选择性必修4 UNIT 11 Section Ⅱ Lesson 3～Reading Club课下作业(课件PPT)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（北师大版2019）

课下作业 UNIT 11 Section Ⅱ　Lesson 3～Reading Club 　 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．The car got stuck in the _______ (mud) ground. 2．Each product has a number for easy ____________(identify)． 3．To leave some impressive memories on us, our class made a special video to express our _____________ (appreciate) of our school. 语基训练 muddy identification appreciation 4．Good nutrition is essential if patients are to make a quick ___________ (recover)． 5．There is a general awareness that smoking is ______________ (harm)． 6．As we all know, the __________ (distribute) of anything among children must be fair. recovery harmful distribution 7．The whole class ________ (panic) when the teacher said that there would be a quiz today. 8．It is ___________ (benefit) for family members to exchange emotions if you have a dinner together on a regular basis. panicked beneficial Ⅱ.选词填空 blow off， stick up， together with， to begin with， be likely to， get out of， clean up， go over 1．Once you formed a bad habit, it is difficult to __________ it. 2．As the final exams draw near, our teacher requests us to ________ our lessons. 3．Work is starting to be a drag and I really need to ________ some steam! get out of go over blow off 4．I'm always having to _________ after the children left. 5．If you study hard, you _____________ be admitted to your dream university. 6．Please help me to _________ the board on the box. clean up are likely to stick up 7．_______________, it is necessary for you to consult some books concerning the traditional Chinese culture. 8．I, ________________ my classmates, am busy with the preparations for it and I'm writing to ask you for your professional help. To begin with together with Ⅲ.多维表达 1．(完成句子)She could not choose but ________________________. 她别无选择只能把孩子留在家里。 2．(完成句子)My mother is a housewife ________________________ _______________ the family and doing housework.(employ) 我母亲是一个家庭主妇，她的时间主要用于照顾家庭和做家务。 leave her child at home whose time is employed in taking care of 3．(完成句子)I found that the homework was not _____________ __________. 我发现作业没有我想象的难。 as difficult as I thought 4．When they are faced with these difficulties, many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies.(用过去分词短语作状语升级) →_________________________, many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies. Faced with these difficulties 5．The boy lifted the big rock without effort and this astonished me.(用what引导的主语从句升级) →___________________________________ was that the boy lifted the big rock without effort. What astonished me/made me astonished Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2024·苏北四市调研)By my mid-20s, I'd finished my Master's in Psychology, and I was working in Dublin as a health researcher. It was mostly data and statistics work which required staring at a screen. I was earning more than most of my friends, living the city life, going out at weekends. I had a good pension (养老金) and annual leave but it caused a lot of anxiety and worry. I was really unhappy. 语篇训练 I wanted to get back to feeling passionate about something so I started thinking about the things I used to love. As a child, I'd always been involved in the outdoors, and I used to love hiking but all that had stopped after secondary school. I decided to volunteer with a local youth group and within a month, I went camping with them. I absolutely loved it. It was like switching on a lightbulb. This was what I'd been missing. I started taking courses in mountain skills and wilderness first aid, and in August I was working my usual job in the week, and I was a climbing club leader at weekends. I loved connecting with nature，connecting with other people. Through all this, I learnt about the whole field of nature-based therapies (疗法). It was the perfect fit to combine my psychology background with my passion for the outdoors. I began taking courses in wild therapy, forest bathing and ecopsychology.I left my government job and in July 2020 I launched my business Nature Therapy Ireland，which is booming now. I'd thought I'd always live in a city but last year, I moved to Tipperary to live at the foot of a mountain，surrounded by nature. If I'm feeling stressed, I can step outside in my bare feet and stand on the grass to ground myself. In Dublin, the front door felt like a barrier — I had to have my keys, my phone, my jacket before I could even go out and find a green space. My life now is leading nature connection hikes and forest bathing walks. My salary has halved for the moment but I've adjusted. I've never looked back. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者想重拾对生活的热情，毅然辞掉稳定的工作，选择创业去过自己想要的生活。 1．What did the writer think of her job in Dublin? A．Stressful.　　　　　 B．Valueless. C．Insecure. D．Demanding. 解析：细节理解题。 根据第一段中的“it caused a lot of anxiety and worry”可知，作者的这一工作引起了许多焦虑和担心，即她的工作是充满压力的。 √ 2．What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 2? A．She enjoyed her voluntary work. B．She realized what she really loved. C．Recalling the past made her happy. D．A bright future was in store for her. √ 解析：句意理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，作者想重新找回对某件事的热情并开始思索；再结合画线句前后语境可知，作者通过做志愿者、参加集体露营，突然发现自己非常热爱这件事，并意识到这就是自己一直在思念的东西。故画线句表示“意识到自己真正热爱的是什么”。 3．What drove the writer to launch her business Nature Therapy Ireland? A．Her adventurous experience. B．Her leadership and background. C．Her connection with other people. D．Her major and passion for nature. √ 解析：细节理解题。 根据第四段第一、二句可知，自然疗法正是作者心理学背景和对户外运动热情的完美结合，这促使作者进行相关课程的学习之后辞去已有的稳定工作，选择创业。 4．Why did the writer compare her life in Dublin with that in Tipperary? A．To highlight how boring city life was. B．To call on people to get back to nature. C．To show her satisfaction with her change. D．To indicate how successful her business was. √ 解析：推理判断题。 根据最后一段内容尤其是最后一句可知，即便工资减半，作者也不后悔，由此可推知，作者通过对比表达了对现有生活的满足。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 (2024·德州模拟)Anger is the most destructive emotion.When you are in a temper, you make hasty ill-considered decisions that you will probably regret.You will also regret reckless language spoken without thought. 5 Here are some ways that you can combat the causes of anger. 6 You have to accept that sometimes things do go wrong and that people are not always lovely.Try to accept that other people do behave in ways that will make you both frustrated and angry.Often, there might be an excellent reason why a person acted in a way that you found unacceptable. Realizing that no one is perfect is a good start to avoiding getting angry. 7 Neither will they behave in the same way that you would in a given situation. Reacting angrily is a hard habit to break.The trick is to avoid reacting when faced with a situation that usually angers.Anger is a negative reaction, but in this type of situation, there is no value in reacting by forming positive thoughts. 8 This way, your anger will not get the emotional food it needs to survive. Don't take the easy way when you get angry.We all get tempted to throw something, hit something, or scream when we are angry.You might say you feel better after an angry outburst, but that is just the after-effect of the adrenalin (肾上腺素) your body released while you were angry.A reaction like that is the easy way.It is much harder to stay calm, to walk away from conflict, or to take a deep breath and act normally.____ 9 A．Stop trying to manage your anger. B．What can be done to control anger? C．You need to learn not to respond at all. D．That, however, is what you must do if you are to stop anger. E．You need to change your attitude to the way the world works. F．Taking positive steps will help you overcome feelings of anger. G．Also, you need to accept that not everyone has the same standards as you. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种可以帮助对抗愤怒的方法。 5．选B　根据上下文可知，空处应是过渡句，由生气的坏处过渡到如何克服愤怒，故B项(怎样才能控制愤怒呢？)承上启下，符合语境。 6．选E　空处位于段首，是本段的中心句。根据后文可知，本段主要讲述了你需要改变对世界运作方式的态度，故E项可概括本段主旨。 7．选G　根据上下文可知，本段主要讲述了不要用自己的标准去看待他人，故G项(此外，你需要接受并不是每个人都有和你一样的标准)承上启下，符合语境。 8．选C　根据前文可知，本段主要讲述了不要在愤怒的情况下作出反应，下文提到了这么做的原因，故C项(你要学会完全不回应)承上启下，符合语境。 9．选D　根据前文可知，生气时人们很容易选择发泄出来，但要想保持冷静，远离冲突，或者深呼吸，正常行事，就要困难得多。故D项(然而，如果你要停止愤怒，那就是你必须做的)和前文构成转折关系，符合语境。 Ⅲ.读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2024·苏北四市调研)Sista raced ahead, the sea breeze streaming against her face. Rafi finally caught up and then they rested in the shade. “Now I'm hungry. I know where there's a great apple tree，” Sista said. “It belongs to an old lady called Susan who lives in the little house by the hill. I heard she's stubborn, but that sometimes she gives fruit in return for an errand (差事)．” “Let's go，” Rafi said.They crossed a stream by hopping from rock to rock. Finally, upon a hilltop, they saw a splendid apple tree with bright red fruits. A small farmhouse stood at the bottom of the hill. Rafi's heart pounded as Sista knocked on the door. An elderly woman answered. “Yes？” the lady asked, staring at the girls. “We heard ...” said Sista, her voice shaky, “that we could run an errand for you in exchange for apples.” Susan raised one eyebrow. “Ah, yes，” she clicked her tongue. “Nothing is free, eh？” She led the girls into the kitchen. When passing the living room, Sista found that the wall was decorated with colourful crayon drawings, which seem to be children's.She wondered who drew these since Susan was alone, with no grandchildren，even no families or relatives. The lady grabbed two baskets, one large and one small, and pushed them into the girls' hands. “Go fill these with apples. Come right back.” The girls raced up the hill to the tree, climbed the branches, and picked the ripest apples. After filling the baskets, they returned to the house. Susan filled a bag with rice and dried beans, and then she handed it to Sista. “Take this bag and the large basket of apples to the Gomez family. Do you know them？” The girls nodded. Sista had heard that Mr Gomez has been sick in bed for a long time and that Mrs Gomez has to raise three little kids. “Good. And ask them for the payment，” Susan added with a tight smile. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 The girls hit the road. 　 When Susan opened the envelope, the girls saw the payment! 参考范文： The girls hit the road. All the way, the girls wrestled with the bag and the large basket of apples. “What a heavy basket！” they complained. Finally, they arrived at the Gomez home, sweating like a pig. Mrs Gomez answered the door. The girls held up the food and said, “This is from Susan.” Mrs Gomez replied, “Thank you.” Rafi looked down. “She said to ask you for the payment, too.” Mrs Gomez handed Sista a large sealed envelope stuffed very full. Back at the farmhouse, the girls immediately handed Susan the envelope. When Susan opened the envelope, the girls saw the payment! “Beautiful！” She began taping the crayon drawings on the wall. Rafi and Sista broke out in smiles, now knowing that what Susan had done was actually not a deal but a favor for the family.After Susan finished, she joined the girls again. “And here's your payment，” she said, handing the small basket of apples to the girls. As they walked home, Rafi and Sista enjoyed their treat. The juice was as sweet and warm as the feeling they had inside. 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn $$