20.Unit 6 The power of plants【单元卷·考点卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(外研版2024)

Unit 6 The power of plants 单元考点卷 一、单项选择 1．________ we didn’t win the basketball game, we were happy with our hard work. A．But B．Until C．Though D．Because 2．—It’s so hot today. Let’s go to a cool place to ________. —What about going swimming? A．help B．relax C．teach D．change 3．In Chengdu, some people plant wheat and _________ in the same field at different times. A．rice B．fish C．leaves D．roots 4．—Why is my girl so excited about everything? —Don’t worry. It is ________ for a child of her age to be interested in what happens around her. A．natural B．special C．different D．important 5．Look! Tony is _________ flowers in the garden. He learns planting skills from the labour course. A．painting B．picking C．growing D．cutting 6．—I’ve looked ________, but I can’t find my lost dog. —Don’t worry. Maybe you can find it ________. A．anywhere; anywhere B．somewhere; everywhere C．somewhere; anywhere D．everywhere; somewhere 7．The new underground is in use now. It _________ Zhengzhou with Xuchang. A．mixes B．connects C．treats D．plays 8．—The doctor advised Jim to ________, but he didn’t listen. Then he ended up being in hospital. —I’m sorry to hear that. He should take good care of himself. A．take a rest B．wait a minute C．make a mistake D．make a living 9．—I don’t think students should stay up late to finish their homework. —I’m with you on that one. ________ must come first. A．Safety B．Health C．Duty D．Harmony 10．Some _________ in that town go to evening schools for further education (继续教育). A．children B．adults C．drivers D．visitors 11．—What are you going to do this weekend? —I’m going to the _________ to drink tea and enjoy the Beijing Opera. A．cinema B．library C．museum D．teahouse 12．—What’s your hobby, Kitty? —Well, I have many hobbies, _________ singing, dancing and drawing. A．as a result B．as for C．such as D．as well as 13．When we listen to the teacher in class, we should write down the _________ points. A．key B．dry C．wide D．round 14．—Are you studying for the English test (测验) next week? —No, I’m busy with a report now. I ________ it when I finish the report. A．started B．start C．am starting D．will start 15．Jack thinks Beijing roast duck is one of the most delicious _________ in China. A．drinks B．dishes C．clothes D．cities 16．—Rise from the seat and take in some fresh air, Josh. You should learn to _________ after long hours of work. —OK, I will, Mum. A．read B．grow C．relax D．share 17．—It’s time for the weather report. May I turn on the TV? —________. I also would like to know about the weather. A． Go ahead, please B．You’re welcome B． C．Certainly not D．Never mind 18．I hope you _________ to my birthday party this evening. A．to come B．comes C．coming D．will come 19．—It’s not enough to learn English ________ the classroom. —Right. The best way of learning a language is through using it in real life. A．within B．by C．without D．against 20．Don’t always stay in ________ own world. Look out of the window, and you’ll find a different world. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 21．—Mr Smith, could you please give me a few minutes for some questions? —_________. A．Not much B．Sure. Go ahead C．Help yourself D．Sounds great 二、单词拼写 22．In the gardening class, students can go outside and get fresh air. More (important), they can learn a lot. 23．We need to learn all the subjects, because they are (use) in our daily life. 24．—Who is going (be) in the park this afternoon? —Mary. 25．Emma likes to go to Mount Huangshan and she often (collect) some red leaves for me. 26．He is planting tomatoes in the garden, so he has no time (chat) with you. 27．AI is here now and it (influence) us in many ways. 28．Many parents think (sunflower) are lucky flowers because they sound like “kui”. 29．—Jane and I (have) a picnic this weekend. Would you like to come with us? —Sure. See you then. 30．The TV series, To the Wonder, helps people know more about the (nature) beauty of Altay. 31．Without (rainforest), many beautiful plants and animals would die out. 32．—I will (enter) a speaking competition tomorrow. —Good luck! 33．Take your (raincoat), children! It’s raining outside. 34．Hurricane (飓风) Katrina was a great (nature) disaster to people in America. 35．Some people don’t like this fruit (simple) because of its smell. 36．He (send) me a few postcards tomorrow. 37．Too much sugar is bad for your (healthy). So eat less sugar. 38．—I can’t see any flowers here, Grandma. —Yes. But all the (plant) will come to life when spring comes. 39．If you take a long trip, you should bring bread or (biscuit) because they don’t go bad quickly. 40．It’s said that self-driving cars (influence) people’s daily life in many ways in the near future. 41．My father doesn’t think Chinese is so important as maths. But I think (different). 42．Tomorrow I’ll visit my grandparents. I (play) Chinese chess with my grandfather. 43．I’m sorry I know nothing about it. It’s a (secret) between them. 44．—Look at the (cloud). They are so beautiful! —Wow, so many different shapes: horses, sheep, flowers… 45．There are many good ways of (learn) a foreign language. 46．Sora, an AI model, can make videos from words very quickly. It (help) people make videos more easily in the future. 47．As the sun (rise), I begin to feel warm. 48．John likes to feed cows on his uncle’s farm on (weekend). 三、完形填空 The name of the redwood tree comes from its colour. Redwood trees are very tall. They’re even taller than some 49 , for example, a 2-storey (层) house. They’re the tallest trees of all. 50 do they grow so tall? Well, they grow as long as they live. And they 51 a very long time. Some redwood trees can even live for 2,000 years! Coast redwood trees usually grow by the sea. The 52 there is just right for them. It’s not too cold or too 53 . There’s a lot of rain. They grow well in the rain. If you see a redwood tree, you’ll 54 that its bark (树皮) is really thick. It’s 15 to 30cm thick. Bugs (虫子) 55 redwood bark, because it has a bad taste. The thick bark helps 56 the trees from fires, too. Redwood trees are very big, 57 their seeds are pretty small. A redwood seed is as small as a tomato seed. In fact, 58 redwood trees don’t come from seeds sometimes. New redwood trees can grow from the stump (树桩) of the old redwood trees. 49．A．people B．bookshelves C．animals D．buildings 50．A．Which B．How C．Where D．When 51．A．live B．stay C．stand D．keep 52．A．air B．food C．weather D．water 53．A．cool B．hot C．rainy D．dry 54．A．worry about B．call back C．make sure D．find out 55．A．dislike B．choose C．enjoy D．watch 56．A．learn B．stop C．get D．cut 57．A．and B．or C．but D．so 58．A．thin B．old C．high D．new 四、阅读理解 1 Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends. On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me happy. One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone (独自). He is cute and I call him Tom. I want to take care of him. After that, I often bring him some fish and play with him. Little by little, the duck becomes friendly to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. Sometimes he follows (跟着) me. We sit together and read books. We feel happy. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, “Why does the little duck like you so much?” “Oh, because he can feel my love, Grandpa,” I answer happily. Do you have an animal friend? If (如果) you don’t, please try to get one! It’s important to love animals. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 59．What does Jenny often do on weekends? A．She often studies hard. B．She often does homework. C．She often sees her grandparents. D．She often reads books. 60．Why does Jenny like to play with the animals on the farm? A．Because the animals are her family. B．Because she wants to give them good food. C．Because she wants to make friends with Tom. D．Because playing with them is happy for Jenny. 61．When Jenny finds the little duck, he ________. A．often walks with his mother B．sometimes follows her into the forest C．doesn’t have any friends or family D．often gets good food from her grandpa 62．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jenny’s parents live on the farm. B．There are only five kinds of animals on the farm. C．The duck likes Jenny very much. D．Jenny likes running and reading books in the forest. 63．Jenny writes this passage to ________. A．introduce (介绍) herself B．find more animal friends C．help people make friends D．ask people to love animals 2 Exciting Plant Art Show The first Young Botanical Artist Competition (青年植物艺术家比赛) winners showed at Kew Gardens. The competition was open to young people aged from 16 to 25. The competition proved enormously popular around the world, with over 1,000 entries from 77 countries. Plant art is a special type of drawing or painting that helps scientists who study plants describe plants. It brings to life the smallest details of grasses, flowers and trees, including their colours and shapes, and has been an important scientific tradition for hundreds of years. The competition is based on trees. The winner of the 16—18 age group was Marianna Zych (aged 17) from Poland. She created her painting, Prunus serrula, by using water colours. In fact, she only took a painting class for a month. The winner of the 19—25 age group was Khanh Ly Nguyen from Vietnam, whose water colour, Bauhinia variegate leaf, showed the clear details of a stunning tree. Both of their works were showed in the gallery. All good artworks showed were chosen by a group of judges. The manager of the gallery said, “The aim of plant art is to allow young people to find the beauty of nature. I am happy to see that the competition is popular and these plant artists are ▲ . ” 64．Who was the competition open to? A．Old people. B．Young people. C．Rich people. D．Poor people. 65．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined words “brings to life”? A．揭露 B．回归 C．面对 D．重现 66．What is the aim of the plant art? A．To find talented artists. B．To let students learn painting. C．To find the beauty of nature. D．To sell the works of art. 67．Which of the following can be put into “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph? A．strong B．quiet C．true D．talented 参考答案 一、 1．C 【解析】句意：虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛，但我们为我们的努力感到高兴。 考查连词辨析。But但是；Until直到；Though尽管，虽然；Because因为。分析句子可知，“we didn’t win the basketball game”与“we were happy with our hard work”是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 2．B 【解析】句意：——今天真热。我们去一个凉爽的地方放松一下吧。——去游泳怎么样？ 考查动词。help帮助；relax放松；teach教；change改变。根据“Let’s go to a cool place”可知，建议去凉爽的地方，应是去放松，故选B。 3．A 【解析】句意：在成都，有些人在同一块地的不同时间种小麦和水稻。 考查名词辨析。rice大米；fish鱼；leaves树叶；roots根。根据空前的“some people plant wheat and”可知，此处表示种植的作物，故选A。 4．A 【解析】句意：——为什么我的女孩对一切都如此兴奋？——别担心。像她这样年纪的孩子对周围发生的事情感兴趣是很正常的。 考查形容词词义辨析。natural正常的；special特别的；different不同的；important重要的。根据“Don’t worry.”可知，应表达这种情况是很正常的。故选A。 5．C 【解析】句意：看！托尼正在花园里种花。他从劳动课上学到了种植技术。 考查动词词义辨析。painting画画；picking采摘；growing种植；cutting切，割。根据题干中的“planting skills”可知，此处是说Tony正在花园里种花。故选C。 6．D 【解析】句意：——我到处找，但找不到我丢失的狗。——别担心。也许你可以在某个地方找到它。 考查副词辨析。anywhere任何地方；somewhere某个地方；everywhere到处。根据“but I can’t find my lost dog”可知，是到处找但是没找到；根据“Maybe you can find it...”可知，应表达可以在某个地方找到它。故选D。 7．B 【解析】句意：新的地铁正在使用中。它连接了郑州和许昌。 考查动词辨析。mixes混合；connects连接；treats处理；plays演奏。根据空后的“Zhengzhou with Xuchang”和选项可知，本题考查短语connect…with…“把……和……连接起来”，此处是指地铁连接了两个城市。故选B。 8．A 【解析】句意：——医生建议吉姆休息，但他没有听。结果他住院了。——很遗憾听到这个消息。他应该好好照顾自己。 考查动词短语辨析。take a rest休息；wait a minute等一下；make a mistake犯错误；make a living谋生。根据“Then he ended up being in hospital”可知，医生建议吉姆休息。故选A。 9．B 【解析】句意：——我认为学生不应该熬夜做作业。——我支持你的观点。健康最重要。 考查名词辨析。Safety安全；Health健康；Duty职责；Harmony和谐。根据“I’m with you on that one. ...must come first.”可知，对方支持学生不应该熬夜做作业，所以认为健康是重要的。故选B。 10．B 【解析】句意：那个镇上的一些成年人去夜校进修。 考查名词辨析。children孩子们；adults成年人；drivers司机；visitors访问者。根据空后的“for further education (继续教育)”可知，此处指一些成年人去夜校进修。故选B。 11．D 【解析】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？ ——我要去茶馆喝茶，看京剧。 考查名词辨析。cinema电影院；library图书馆；museum博物馆；teahouse茶馆。根据空后的“to drink tea and enjoy the Beijing Opera”可知，此处是指去茶馆喝茶、听京剧。故选D。 12．C 【解析】句意：——你的爱好是什么，Kitty？——嗯，我有很多爱好，例如唱歌、跳舞和画画。 考查介词短语。as a result因此；as for至于；such as例如；as well as以及。根据“singing, dancing and drawing”可知，此处是列举多个事物，应用such as。故选C。 13．A 【解析】句意：当我们在课堂上听老师讲课时，我们应该把重点写下来。 考查形容词辨析。key关键的，重要的；dry干燥的；wide宽的；round圆的。根据“When we listen to the teacher in class, we should write down the...points.”可知，应把老师讲的重点内容写下来。故选A。 14．D 【解析】句意：——你在为下周的英语考试学习吗？——不，我现在正忙着写报告。我写完报告就开始。 考查时态。根据“No, I’m busy with a report now.”可知，还没有为下周的考试准备，when引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句时态是一般现在时，主句是一般将来时will do，故选D。 15．B 【解析】句意：Jack认为北京烤鸭是中国最美味的菜肴之一。 考查名词辨析。drinks饮料；dishes菜肴；clothes衣服；cities城市。根据“Jack thinks Beijing roast duck is one of the most delicious…in China.”可知，空处指的是北京烤鸭是一种菜肴，dishes“菜肴”符合语境。故选B。 16．C 【解析】句意：——Josh，从座位上站起来，呼吸点新鲜空气。你应该学会在长时间的工作后放松一下。——好的，我会的，妈妈。 考查动词辨析。read阅读；grow生长；relax放松；share分享。根据“Rise from the seat and take in some fresh air”可知，妈妈应是建议Josh在长时间的工作后放松一下。故选C。 17．A 【解析】句意：——该看天气预报了。我可以打开电视吗？——请吧。我也想知道天气情况。 考查情景交际。Go ahead, please请继续；You’re welcome不客气；Certainly not当然不；Never mind没关系。根据“I also would like to know about the weather.”可知，对方也想知道天气情况，所以会同意打开电视。故选A。 18．D 【解析】试题分析：句意：我希望你今天晚上来参加我的生日聚会。hope sb to do sth“希望某人做某事”，故此处用动词不定式to come。故选D。 考点：考查动词不定式的用法。 19．A 【解析】句意：——在教室里学习英语是不够的。——对。学习一门语言的最好方法是在现实生活中使用它。 考查介词辨析。within在……里；by通过；without没有；against反对。根据“learn English...the classroom”可知，是指在教室里学习英语。故选A。 20．B 【解析】句意：不要总待在你自己的世界里。往窗外看，你会发现一个不同的世界。 考查形容词性物主代词。you你；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己。根据此处后面的“own world”可知，前面应该加形容词性的词，your“你的”，形容词性物主代词。故选B。 21．B 【解析】句意：——Smith先生，你能给我几分钟时间回答几个问题吗？ ——当然。问吧。 考查情景交际。Not much不多；Sure. Go ahead当然。问吧；Help yourself请自便；Sounds great听起来很棒。根据“could you please give me a few minutes for some questions?”可知，想问对方几个问题，应该同意或委婉拒绝，所以最恰当的回答是“当然，你说吧”。故选B。 二、 22．importantly 【解析】句意：在园艺课上，学生们可以到外面呼吸新鲜空气。更重要的是，他们可以学到很多东西。此处需要用副词形式来修饰整个句子，表示“更重要的是”。important是形容词，其副词形式为importantly。故选importantly。 23．useful 【解析】句意：我们需要学习所有的科目，因为它们在我们的日常生活中很有用。are后应跟形容词作表语，结合“We need to learn all the subjects”及所给词可知，此处用useful表示“有用的”。故填useful。 24．to be 【解析】句意：——今天下午谁将要在公园？——玛丽。根据“this afternoon”可知，句子是be going to do结构的一般将来时，因此用动词不定式to be表示。故填to be。 25．collects 【解析】句意：爱玛喜欢去黄山，她经常为我收集一些红叶。由often可知句子是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，因此动词需要用第三人称单数形式。故填collects。 26．to chat 【解析】句意：他正在花园里种西红柿，所以他没有时间和你聊天。chat“聊天”，动词，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to chat。 27．influences 【解析】句意：人工智能现在已到来，它在方方面面影响我们。根据“is”可知，句子用一般现在时，且空处对应主语为“it”。故填influences. 28．sunflowers 【解析】句意：许多家长认为向日葵是幸运花，因为它们听起来像“葵”。分析句子结构可知，think后面是一个宾语从句，此空为从句的主语；根据空后的“are”可知，此空应填复数形式。故填sunflowers。 29．are going to have 【解析】句意：安妮和我这个周末要去野餐。你愿意和我们一起去吗？——当然。到时候见。根据“this weekend”可知，此处应用一般将来时，表示主观上的计划或安排将要做的事，应用be going to do，主语Jane and I为人称复数，因此用are。故填are going to have。 30．natural 【解析】句意：电视剧《我的阿勒泰》帮助人们更多地了解阿勒泰的自然美景。根据空后名词beauty可知，此处应用名词nature的形容词形式natural“自然的”作定语，修饰名词beauty。故填natural。 31．rainforests 【解析】句意：没有雨林，很多美丽的植物和动物将会灭绝。此处特指雨林，因此rainforest作可数名词，而空前无限定词，故此时rainforest应用复数形式。故填rainforests。 32．enter 【解析】句意：——明天我将参加一场演讲比赛。——祝你好运！根据时间状语是“tomorrow”可知，此处应用一般将来时“will do”结构，动词用原形。故填enter。 33．raincoats 【解析】句意：带上你们的雨衣，孩子们！外面在下雨。由children可知此处应用raincoat的复数形式，故填raincoats。 34．natural 【解析】句意：卡特里娜飓风对美国人民来说是一场巨大的自然灾害。结合句意及所给单词可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰后面的名词disaster，nature的形容词是natural“自然的”。故填natural。 35．simply 【解析】句意：有些人不喜欢这种水果仅仅是因为它的气味。此处在句中作状语，应用副词，simply意为“仅仅”，符合语境。故填simply。 36．will send 【解析】句意：明天他将给我寄一些明信片。根据tomorrow 可知句子时态是一般将来时。故填will send。 37．health 【解析】句意：吃太多糖对你的健康有害。所以少吃糖。healthy“健康的”，是形容词，有形容词性物主代词your修饰，用名词，healthy“健康”，是名词，是不可数名词，故填health。 38．plants 【解析】句意：——奶奶，我在这里看不到任何花。——是的！但是春天到来时所有的植物都会复苏。此处指的是所有的植物，因此名词“plant”应使用复数形式。故填plants。 39．biscuits 【解析】句意：如果你要长途旅行，你应该带面包或饼干，因为它们不会很快变质。biscuit“饼干”，空处需要用复数形式来表示多块饼干。故填biscuits。 40．will influence 【解析】句意：据说，在不久的将来，自动驾驶汽车将在许多方面影响人们的日常生活。根据“in the near future”可知，此处时态为一般将来时。故填will influence。 41．differently 【解析】句意：我父亲认为语文不如数学重要。但我的想法不同。different意为“不同的”，是形容词，此处用其副词形式differently修饰动词think。故填differently。 42．am going to play/will play 【解析】句意：明天我将拜访我的祖父母。我和祖父下中国象棋。根据“Tomorrow I’ll visit my grandparents.”可知，应该是明天和祖父下中国象棋，用一般将来时态，用“am going to do”或“will do”结构。故填am going to play/will play。 43．secret 【解析】句意：对不起，我对此一无所知。这是他们之间的秘密。secret“秘密”，是名词，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填secret。 44．clouds 【解析】句意：——看云。他们太漂亮了！——哇，那么多形状：马、羊、花……。根据“They are so beautiful”可知，空处用复数形式。故填clouds。 45．learning 【解析】句意：有许多学习一门外语的好方法。介词of后接动词的ing形式，故填learning。 46．will help 【解析】句意：人工智能模型Sora可以非常快速地把文字制作成视频。在未来，这将有助于使制作视频变得更容易。根据“in the future”可知，本句是一般将来时，其结构为will do。故填will help。 47．rises 【解析】句意：随着太阳升起，我开始感觉到温暖。根据“begin”可知句子用一般现在时，主语“the sun”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单，故填rises. 48．weekends 【解析】句意：约翰喜欢在周末去他叔叔的农场喂牛。weekend“周末”，在句中应使用复数形式weekends，表示每个周末。故填weekends。 三、 49．D 50．B 51．A 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A 56．B 57．C 58．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了红木树。它是最高的树，它们的寿命很长。它们生长在海边，那里的天气很适合它们。它们的树皮很厚，能够保护它们不受火灾的伤害，但它们的种子很小。 49．句意：它们甚至比一些建筑物还高，例如，一个2层的房子。 people人；bookshelves书架；animals动物；buildings建筑。根据“for example, a 2-story (层) house”可知是比建筑物要高。故选D。 50．句意：它们怎样长这么高呢？ Which哪一个；How如何；Where哪里；When什么时候。根据“...do they grow so tall?”可知是怎么长得这么高，下文有解释。故选B。 51．句意：它们活的时间很长。 live活；stay停留；stand站立；keep保持。根据“Some redwood trees can even live for 2,000 years!”可知活的时间很长。故选A。 52．句意：那里的天气很适合它们。 air空气；food食物；weather天气；water水。根据“It’s not too cold or too...”可知天气很适合。故选C。 53．句意：它不是太冷也不是太热。 cool凉的；hot热的；rainy多雨的；dry干的。根据“It’s not too cold or too...”可知不太冷，也不太热。故选B。 54．句意：如果你看见一棵红木树，你会发现它的树皮真的很厚。 worry about担心；call back回电话；make sure确保；find out发现。根据“that its bark (树皮) is really thick.”可知是发现它们的树皮很厚。故选D。 55．句意：虫子不喜欢红木树的树皮，因为它味道很差。 dislike不喜欢；choose选择；enjoy享受；watch看。根据“...because it had a bad taste.”可知因为红木树的树皮味道不好，所以虫子不喜欢。故选A。 56．句意：厚厚的树皮也能够阻止火灾。 learn学习；stop阻止；get得到；cut切。根据“...the trees from fires, too”可知是防止火灾。故选B。 57．句意：红木树很大，但是它们的种子相当小。 and并且；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据“Redwood trees are very big, ...their seeds (种子) are pretty small.”可知，虽然红木树很大，但它们的种子相当小，此处是转折关系，需要借助“but”。故选C。 58．句意：事实上，有时候新的红木树不是来自种子。 thin瘦的；old老的；high高的；new新的。根据“...redwood trees don’t come from seeds sometimes. New redwood trees can grow from the stump (树桩) of an old redwood tree.”可知新的红木树不是来自种子，可以从老红木的树桩上长出来。故选D。 四、 1 59．C 60．D 61．C 62．C 63．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了Jenny经常在周末去她祖父母的农场，农场里有许多动物，Jenny照顾一只孤单的小鸭子，小鸭子非常喜欢她。 59．细节理解题。根据“My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends.”可知，周末她经常拜访她的祖父母。故选C。 60．细节理解题。根据“On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me happy.”可知，和动物一起玩让Jenny感到很开心。故选D。 61．细节理解题。根据“One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone (独自).”可知，在遇见Jenny之前，小鸭子没有家人和朋友。故选C。 62．细节理解题。根据“One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, ‘Why does the little duck like you so much?’ ‘Oh, because he can feel my love, Grandpa,’ I answer happily.”可知，小鸭子非常喜欢Jenny。故选C。 63．推理判断题。根据“Do you have an animal friend? If (如果) you don’t, please try to get one! It’s important to love animals.”及全文可知，Jenny想让大家爱护动物。故选D。 2 64．B 65．D 66．C 67．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一场与青年植物艺术家比赛有关的展览。 64．细节理解题。根据第一段的“The competition was open to young people aged from 16 to 25. ”可知，比赛对年轻人开放。故选B。 65．词句猜测题。根据第二段的“the smallest details of grasses, flowers and trees, including their colours and shapes”可推知，此处指让这些最小的细节重新生动起来。故选D。 66．细节理解题。根据第四段的“The aim of plant art is to allow young people to find the beauty of nature. ”可知，植物艺术的目的是让年轻人发现大自然的美好。故选C。 67．推理判断题。第三段介绍了两个年龄组的获胜者的信息，从描述中可以推断出很多植物艺术家都是非常有天赋的。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 6 The power of plants 单元考点卷 一、单项选择 1．________ we didn’t win the basketball game, we were happy with our hard work. A．But B．Until C．Though D．Because 2．—It’s so hot today. Let’s go to a cool place to ________. —What about going swimming? A．help B．relax C．teach D．change 3．In Chengdu, some people plant wheat and _________ in the same field at different times. A．rice B．fish C．leaves D．roots 4．—Why is my girl so excited about everything? —Don’t worry. It is ________ for a child of her age to be interested in what happens around her. A．natural B．special C．different D．important 5．Look! Tony is _________ flowers in the garden. He learns planting skills from the labour course. A．painting B．picking C．growing D．cutting 6．—I’ve looked ________, but I can’t find my lost dog. —Don’t worry. Maybe you can find it ________. A．anywhere; anywhere B．somewhere; everywhere C．somewhere; anywhere D．everywhere; somewhere 7．The new underground is in use now. It _________ Zhengzhou with Xuchang. A．mixes B．connects C．treats D．plays 8．—The doctor advised Jim to ________, but he didn’t listen. Then he ended up being in hospital. —I’m sorry to hear that. He should take good care of himself. A．take a rest B．wait a minute C．make a mistake D．make a living 9．—I don’t think students should stay up late to finish their homework. —I’m with you on that one. ________ must come first. A．Safety B．Health C．Duty D．Harmony 10．Some _________ in that town go to evening schools for further education (继续教育). A．children B．adults C．drivers D．visitors 11．—What are you going to do this weekend? —I’m going to the _________ to drink tea and enjoy the Beijing Opera. A．cinema B．library C．museum D．teahouse 12．—What’s your hobby, Kitty? —Well, I have many hobbies, _________ singing, dancing and drawing. A．as a result B．as for C．such as D．as well as 13．When we listen to the teacher in class, we should write down the _________ points. A．key B．dry C．wide D．round 14．—Are you studying for the English test (测验) next week? —No, I’m busy with a report now. I ________ it when I finish the report. A．started B．start C．am starting D．will start 15．Jack thinks Beijing roast duck is one of the most delicious _________ in China. A．drinks B．dishes C．clothes D．cities 16．—Rise from the seat and take in some fresh air, Josh. You should learn to _________ after long hours of work. —OK, I will, Mum. A．read B．grow C．relax D．share 17．—It’s time for the weather report. May I turn on the TV? —________. I also would like to know about the weather. A． Go ahead, please B．You’re welcome B． C．Certainly not D．Never mind 18．I hope you _________ to my birthday party this evening. A．to come B．comes C．coming D．will come 19．—It’s not enough to learn English ________ the classroom. —Right. The best way of learning a language is through using it in real life. A．within B．by C．without D．against 20．Don’t always stay in ________ own world. Look out of the window, and you’ll find a different world. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 21．—Mr Smith, could you please give me a few minutes for some questions? —_________. A．Not much B．Sure. Go ahead C．Help yourself D．Sounds great 二、单词拼写 22．In the gardening class, students can go outside and get fresh air. More (important), they can learn a lot. 23．We need to learn all the subjects, because they are (use) in our daily life. 24．—Who is going (be) in the park this afternoon? —Mary. 25．Emma likes to go to Mount Huangshan and she often (collect) some red leaves for me. 26．He is planting tomatoes in the garden, so he has no time (chat) with you. 27．AI is here now and it (influence) us in many ways. 28．Many parents think (sunflower) are lucky flowers because they sound like “kui”. 29．—Jane and I (have) a picnic this weekend. Would you like to come with us? —Sure. See you then. 30．The TV series, To the Wonder, helps people know more about the (nature) beauty of Altay. 31．Without (rainforest), many beautiful plants and animals would die out. 32．—I will (enter) a speaking competition tomorrow. —Good luck! 33．Take your (raincoat), children! It’s raining outside. 34．Hurricane (飓风) Katrina was a great (nature) disaster to people in America. 35．Some people don’t like this fruit (simple) because of its smell. 36．He (send) me a few postcards tomorrow. 37．Too much sugar is bad for your (healthy). So eat less sugar. 38．—I can’t see any flowers here, Grandma. —Yes. But all the (plant) will come to life when spring comes. 39．If you take a long trip, you should bring bread or (biscuit) because they don’t go bad quickly. 40．It’s said that self-driving cars (influence) people’s daily life in many ways in the near future. 41．My father doesn’t think Chinese is so important as maths. But I think (different). 42．Tomorrow I’ll visit my grandparents. I (play) Chinese chess with my grandfather. 43．I’m sorry I know nothing about it. It’s a (secret) between them. 44．—Look at the (cloud). They are so beautiful! —Wow, so many different shapes: horses, sheep, flowers… 45．There are many good ways of (learn) a foreign language. 46．Sora, an AI model, can make videos from words very quickly. It (help) people make videos more easily in the future. 47．As the sun (rise), I begin to feel warm. 48．John likes to feed cows on his uncle’s farm on (weekend). 三、完形填空 The name of the redwood tree comes from its colour. Redwood trees are very tall. They’re even taller than some 49 , for example, a 2-storey (层) house. They’re the tallest trees of all. 50 do they grow so tall? Well, they grow as long as they live. And they 51 a very long time. Some redwood trees can even live for 2,000 years! Coast redwood trees usually grow by the sea. The 52 there is just right for them. It’s not too cold or too 53 . There’s a lot of rain. They grow well in the rain. If you see a redwood tree, you’ll 54 that its bark (树皮) is really thick. It’s 15 to 30cm thick. Bugs (虫子) 55 redwood bark, because it has a bad taste. The thick bark helps 56 the trees from fires, too. Redwood trees are very big, 57 their seeds are pretty small. A redwood seed is as small as a tomato seed. In fact, 58 redwood trees don’t come from seeds sometimes. New redwood trees can grow from the stump (树桩) of the old redwood trees. 49．A．people B．bookshelves C．animals D．buildings 50．A．Which B．How C．Where D．When 51．A．live B．stay C．stand D．keep 52．A．air B．food C．weather D．water 53．A．cool B．hot C．rainy D．dry 54．A．worry about B．call back C．make sure D．find out 55．A．dislike B．choose C．enjoy D．watch 56．A．learn B．stop C．get D．cut 57．A．and B．or C．but D．so 58．A．thin B．old C．high D．new 四、阅读理解 1 Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends. On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me happy. One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone (独自). He is cute and I call him Tom. I want to take care of him. After that, I often bring him some fish and play with him. Little by little, the duck becomes friendly to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. Sometimes he follows (跟着) me. We sit together and read books. We feel happy. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, “Why does the little duck like you so much?” “Oh, because he can feel my love, Grandpa,” I answer happily. Do you have an animal friend? If (如果) you don’t, please try to get one! It’s important to love animals. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 59．What does Jenny often do on weekends? A．She often studies hard. B．She often does homework. C．She often sees her grandparents. D．She often reads books. 60．Why does Jenny like to play with the animals on the farm? A．Because the animals are her family. B．Because she wants to give them good food. C．Because she wants to make friends with Tom. D．Because playing with them is happy for Jenny. 61．When Jenny finds the little duck, he ________. A．often walks with his mother B．sometimes follows her into the forest C．doesn’t have any friends or family D．often gets good food from her grandpa 62．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jenny’s parents live on the farm. B．There are only five kinds of animals on the farm. C．The duck likes Jenny very much. D．Jenny likes running and reading books in the forest. 63．Jenny writes this passage to ________. A．introduce (介绍) herself B．find more animal friends C．help people make friends D．ask people to love animals 2 Exciting Plant Art Show The first Young Botanical Artist Competition (青年植物艺术家比赛) winners showed at Kew Gardens. The competition was open to young people aged from 16 to 25. The competition proved enormously popular around the world, with over 1,000 entries from 77 countries. Plant art is a special type of drawing or painting that helps scientists who study plants describe plants. It brings to life the smallest details of grasses, flowers and trees, including their colours and shapes, and has been an important scientific tradition for hundreds of years. The competition is based on trees. The winner of the 16—18 age group was Marianna Zych (aged 17) from Poland. She created her painting, Prunus serrula, by using water colours. In fact, she only took a painting class for a month. The winner of the 19—25 age group was Khanh Ly Nguyen from Vietnam, whose water colour, Bauhinia variegate leaf, showed the clear details of a stunning tree. Both of their works were showed in the gallery. All good artworks showed were chosen by a group of judges. The manager of the gallery said, “The aim of plant art is to allow young people to find the beauty of nature. I am happy to see that the competition is popular and these plant artists are ▲ . ” 64．Who was the competition open to? A．Old people. B．Young people. C．Rich people. D．Poor people. 65．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined words “brings to life”? A．揭露 B．回归 C．面对 D．重现 66．What is the aim of the plant art? A．To find talented artists. B．To let students learn painting. C．To find the beauty of nature. D．To sell the works of art. 67．Which of the following can be put into “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph? A．strong B．quiet C．true D．talented 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$