2024-2025学年六年级英语上册开学摸底考试卷（三）（外研版三起）

2024-2025学年六年级英语上册开学摸底考试卷（三） 【考试范围：外研版五下全部内容】班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- 注意事项： 本试卷满分100分，考试时间60分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级等信息填写在试卷规定的位置 听力部分（15分） 一、听录音，选单词。请从下列每组单词中选出你所听到的单词。（每小题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A．north         B．door        C．your ( ) 2. A．light         B．kite          C．bike ( ) 3. A．book         B．look          C．school ( ) 4. A．driver         B．doctor       C．dancer ( ) 5. A．need          B．nervous      C．name 二、听音，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. Where is Daming now? A．He is in Spain.           B．He is in New York. ( ) 2. When did Daming arrive there? A．He arrived there yesterday.           B．He arrived there last week. ( ) 3. Who met Daming at the airport? A．His grandpa and cousin Simon.          B．His grandma and cousin Simon. ( ) 4. What food did Grandma make for Daming A．She made Chinese food.           B．She made American food. ( ) 5. Does Daming want to find out more about the US? A．Yes, he does.          B．No, he doesn’t. 三、小涵和小怡在玩游戏，小涵描述图片内容，小怡根据描述寻找图片。听录音，根据所听顺序为下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）                       班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- ( )            ( )           ( )          ( )           ( ) 四、听对话，判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。（每小题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. Jack is going to visit Kunming. ( ) 2. He is going there with his family. ( ) 3. He is going to see a film and eat delicious food. ( ) 4. They will go there by train. ( ) 5. They are going to set off (出发) on Friday. 五、听录音，匹配人物和地点。（每小题1分，共5分） A．   B   C．   D．  E. 1. John( )   2. Tom ( )  3. Jack( )  4. Sam( )  5. Simon ( ) 笔试部分（75分） 六、选择题（每小题1分，共10分） 1．It’s raining now. Please take your _____________ when (当……时候) you are out, Lingling. ( ) A．stick B．card C．umbrella 2．—Where is Xinjiang? ( ) —It’s _____ the west of China. A．on B．in C．for 3．My father _____ to work at seven o’clock every morning. ( ) A．go B．goes C．went 4．—_____ did you go there? ( ) —I went there by plane. A．How B．What C．Where 5．My grandma will _____ a cake for me. ( ) A．made B．makes C．make 6．Mr Li _____ a worker many years ago. ( ) A．was B．is C．were班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- 7．I want __________ American food. ( ) A．try B．to try C．trying 8．__________ forget to bring some science books. ( ) A．Don’t B．Can’t C．Didn’t 9．Mrs Li is a nurse. She works in a __________. ( ) A．factory B．hospital C．school 10．They __________ some apples yesterday. ( ) A．buyed B．buy C．bought 七、填空题（每小题1分，共15分） （A）根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 1．Amy has g some interesting (照片) about dogs. 2．Yesterday I (画) a dragon on a p of yellow paper. 3．Who’s going to the (机场) w you? 4．We shouldn’t (嘲笑) at others. 5．Mrs Green goes to work by t every day. （B）用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Two years ago, my sister (teach) English. 2．Betty was a good pupil. She (study) very hard at school. 3．How many (dictionary) did you buy? 4．What (do) you do yesterday? 5．Mr Ji (learn) to cook last year. （C）根据句意从方框中选择词语并用其正确形式填空。 draw   read   put   worry   joke 1．The actors told lots of . we all laughed a lot. 2．Lingling is those books on shelf C． 3．Mr Li likes drawing. He a beautiful picture last Sunday. 4．Don’t ! We can help you. 5．Grandpa books about science every day. 八、判断题（每小题1分，共5分）班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- 1．根据图片判断句子正(T)误(F)：You can find books in the library.( ) 2．根据图片判断句子正(T)误(F)：She rode a horse yesterday.   ( ) 3．根据图片判断句子正(T)误(F)：There were many buses.  ( ) 4．判断句子与图片是 (T) 否(F) 相符：The bag is heavy. It’s hard for the girl to carry. ( ) 5．判断句子与图片是 (T) 否 (F) 相符：I drew a dragon on a piece of paper. ( ) 九、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分） 1．put, let’s, them, on, this, shelf (.) . 2．you, with, did, go, your, friends (?) Did ? 3．home, be, I’ll, six, at, o’clock (.) I’ll . 4．is, who, the airport, going to, you, with (?) Who ? 5．actors, the, told, lots of, jokes (.) The . 十、匹配题（每小题2分，共10分） 选出与图片内容相符合的句子。 A．We lived in a small house. B．She had eggs and sausages.班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- C．The actors told lots of jokes. We laughed a lot. D．He’s learning English now. E. We can find information from e-books and films. 1． ( ) 2． ( ) 3． ( ) 4． ( ) 5． ( ) 十一、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） Sam在和奶奶打电话。读对话，选择合适的选项补全对话。 Grandma: Hello, Sam. Sam: Hello, Grandma. Grandma: Are you ready for your trip? Sam: I think so. 1 Grandma: It will be all right. 2 Grandma: You can make a list of things to do. Sam: 3 Grandma: When are you going to the station? Sam: At the eleven o’clock. Grandma: What do you want to eat for lunch? Sam: 4 Grandma: Who’s going to the station with you? Sam: Father. Grandma: Great! 5 Sam. A．I’m going to meet you at the station. B．But I feel nervous. C．I like toast and jam. D．Safe trip. E．That’s a good idea. 十二、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分） （A）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- Thirty years ago, Jack was a child. He lived in a small village with his family. They had a hard life then and Jack couldn’t go to school. A kind teacher gave some useful books to him. He read these books under a big tree near his house day and night. He studied very hard at that time and wanted to change his life. Now Jack is an engineer (工程师). He built (建造) fours schools for his village. Look! There are lots of tall buildings in his village. And his village becomes (变得) more and more beautiful. He wants to say, “Don’t give up any time (任何时候不要放弃).” 1．_____________, they had a hard life and Jack couldn’t go to school. ( ) A．Three years ago B．Thirty years ago C．In thirty years 2．A kind teacher gave some _____________ to him. ( ) A．useful books B．delicious dishes C．interesting photos 3．Jack _____________ at that time and wanted to change his life. ( ) A．rode a horse B．cooked on a fire C．studied very hard 4．Jack _____________ for his village. ( ) A．did a science project B．made a library C．built four schools 5．There are lots of _____________ in his village. ( ) A．tall buildings B．old houses C．high mountains （B）读短文，按要求做题。 Dear Jack, How are you? We are going to see you next week. My mother put a new bed in my room for you. My Grandma bought some new clothes for you. I borrowed a bike for you. We can go to many places by bike. I live near the Great Wall. We will go to visit ______ by ______ together. My mother will make dumplings for you. Don’t forget to bring some books in English. We can read them in the evening. It’s hot here and we can ______ with my father in the river. We’re going to meet you at half past eleven o’clock next Sunday. Yesterday I went climbing mountains and now I’m tired. stop here. 班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- See you soon! Daming 1．读短文，选择合适的选项。。 (1) ______ is going to visit ______. ( ) A．Jack; Daming         B．My Grandma; Jack     C． Daming; Jack (2) 文中第一个空和第二个空最有可能填______. ( ) A．the Tianchi Lake; car     B．The West Lake; bike     C． the Great Wall; bike (3) 文中第三空可以填______. ( ) A．go shopping        B．go swimming         C． go fishing (4) Daming is tired. 请给他建议：( ) A．Go to bed         B．Drink some juice    C． Eat some noodles (5) Jack can maybe(或许) eat some ______ at Daming’s home. ( ) A．traditional English food     B．sandwiches and hamburgers     C． some dumplings 2．读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Jack is going to live in Daming’s room. ( ) (2) Jack and Daming is going to read some English books. ( ) (3) My Grandma is going to buy some clothes for Daming. ( ) (4) My father bought a bike for Jack. ( ) (5) We’re going to meet Jack at the airport at . ( ) 十三、书面表达（共5分） Read and write.写作。 Mike度过了一个忙碌而又愉快的周末。假如你是Mike，请你根据思维导图提示，写篇短文，介绍一下你在上个周末都做了哪些事情吧。要求：书写工整规范，语句通顺，条理清晰；可适当发挥想象，不少于五句话。 班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- I had a busy but happy weekend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 一、A C B A B 【详解】1. north   2. bike   3. look   4. driver    5. nervous 二、B A B A A 三、2 1 3 4 5 【详解】1. It is a birthday present. 2. They climbed the mountain yesterday. 3. He likes to riding a horse. 4. He has a passport. 5. They are going to play a game. 四、T T F F T 五、B A C E D 【详解】1. I’m John. I went to Washington D.C. 2. I’m Tom. I visited New York. 3. I’m Jack. I went to the West Lake. 4. I’m Sam. I visited Big Ben. 5. I’m Simon. I went to High Park. 笔试部分 六、1．C 【详解】句意：现在正在下雨。当你出去的时候，请带上你的雨伞，玲玲。本题考查名词辨析。A棍，B卡片，C雨伞，下雨应该是带上雨伞，故选C。 2．B 【详解】句意：—新疆在哪里？—它是在中国的西部。本题考查地点方位介词，on表示两地接壤，in表示在内部，for为了。新疆在中国内部，故选B。 3．B 【详解】句意：我的爸爸每天早上七点去上班。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的过去式。every morning是一般现在时的标志，主语是my father，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。 4．A 【详解】句意：—你______去那里？—我坐飞机去那里。本题考查疑问词。A怎样，B什么，C在哪。A符合题意，故选A。 5．C 【详解】句意：我的(外)祖母将会给我做一个蛋糕。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的过去式，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词原形。will后接动词原形，故选C。 6．A 【详解】句意：李先生多年前是一名工人。本题考查be动词，根据many years ago可知时态为一般过去时，排除B，主语Mr Li是第三人称单数，be动词用was，排除C，故选A。 7．B 【详解】句意：我想尝试美国的食物。本题考查动词的形式，want to do sth想做某事，故选B。 8．A 【详解】句意：不要忘记带一些科学书。本题考查祈使句的否定形式，Don’t+动词原形+其他。故选A。 9．B 【详解】句意：李夫人是一名护士。她在一家_____工作。本题考查名词辨析。A工厂，B医院，C学校，选项B符合题意，故选B。 10．C 【详解】句意：他们昨天买了一些苹果。本题考查动词的形式。A单词错误，B是动词原形，C是动词的过去式，yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。 七、（A）1．got photos/pictures 【详解】句意：艾米有一些关于狗的有趣的照片。第一空考查动词短语have got有；第二空考查照片photo/picture，前面有some，可数名词用复数photos/pictures，故答案为got；photos / pictures。 2．drew piece 【详解】句意：昨天，我在一张黄色的纸上画了一条龙。根据yesterday可知，句子时态是一般过去时，draw画，动词，所以draw变过去式drew，一张a piece of，固定搭配。故答案为drew；piece。 3．airport with 【详解】句意：谁将和你一起去机场。机场airport，去机场go to the airport，和某人一起，表伴随用with，故答案为airport；with。 4．laugh 【详解】句意：我们不应该嘲笑别人。嘲笑laugh at，shouldn't情态动词不应该后用动词原形，故答案为laugh。 5．taxi 【详解】句意：格林太太每天乘出租车去上班。从句意和所给首字母得知考查单词出租车taxi，故答案为taxi。 （B）1．taught 【详解】句意：两年前，我的姐姐教英语。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时态，teach用过去式taught，故答案为taught。 2．studied 【详解】句意：贝蒂是一个好学生。 她在学校学习很努力。 根据第一句中的was可知本题是一般过去时，后一句中动词study也要用过去式studied。故答案为studied。 3．dictionaries 【详解】句意：你/你们买了多少本字典？how many后跟可数名词复数，询问数量，dictionary以辅音+y结尾，复数是改y为ies，dictionaries，故答案为dictionaries。 4．did 【详解】句意：你/你们昨天做什么了？根据句中的yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，由实义动词do，可知助动词用did，故答案为did。 5．learnt/learned 【详解】句意：纪先生去年学习做饭了。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，learn的过去式是learnt/learned，故答案为learnt/learned。 （C）1．jokes 2．putting 3．drew 4．worry 5．reads 【解析】1．句意：演员讲了很多笑话。我们都笑了很多。joke笑话，可数名词，lots of修饰可数名词复数，joke的复数是jokes，故答案为joke。 2．句意：玲玲正在把那些书放在C架上。put放，符合句意，put用现在分词putting，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为putting。 3．句意：李先生喜欢花湖。他上周画了衣服漂亮的画。draw画，符合句意，根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，draw用过去式drew，故答案为drew。 4．句意：别担心！我们可以帮助你。worry担心，符合句意，don’t后跟动词原形，故答案为worry。 5．句意：爷爷每天读关于科学的书。read读，符合句意，根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Grandpa是第三人称单数，read用第三人称单数形式reads，故答案为reads。 八、1．F 【详解】句意：你可以在图书馆里找到书。图中是动物园，句子与图片不符，故答案为F。 2．T 【详解】句意：她昨天骑马了。图中是骑马，句子与图片相符，故答案为T。 3．F 【详解】句意：有很多公共汽车。图中是一辆公共汽车，句子与图片不相符，故答案为F。 4．T 【详解】句意：这个包很重。这对女孩来说很难搬动。图片上是一个女孩吃力地在搬一个包，所以句子与图片相符，故答案为T。 5．F 【详解】句意：我在一张纸上画了一条龙。图片上是在舞龙，不是画龙，所以句子与图片不相符，故答案为F。 九、1．Let’s put them on this shelf 【详解】本题考查句子结构。put放，let’s让我们，them它们，on this shelf在这个架子上，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：让我们把它们放在这个架子上。故答案为Let’s put them on this shelf。 2．you go with your friends 【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你，with和，did助动词，go去，your你的，friends朋友，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你和父母一起去的吗？故答案为you go with your friends。 3．be home at six o’clock 【详解】本题考查句子结构。be home回家，I’ll我会，at six o’clock在六点，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我会六点回家。I’ll be home at six o’clock. 故答案为be home at six o’clock。 4．is going to the airport with you 【详解】本题考查句子结构。is going to the airport要去机场，who谁，you你，with和，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：谁要和你一起去机场？Who is going to the airport with you? 故答案为is going to the airport with you。 5．actors told lots of jokes 【详解】本题考查句子结构。actors演员，the定冠词，told讲述，lots of很多，jokes笑话，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：演员讲了很多笑话。The actors told lots of jokes. 故答案为actors told lots of jokes。 十、1．B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C 【解析】1．图中是鸡蛋和香肠，选项B“她吃了鸡蛋和香肠。”与图片匹配，故选B。 2．图中的人在学英语，选项D“他现在正在学习英语。”与图片匹配，故选D。 3．图中是房子，选项A“我们住在一所小房子里。”与图片匹配，故选A。 4．图中是电子书和电影，选项E“我们可以从电子书和电影中找到信息。”与图片匹配，故选E。 5．图中是剧院，选项C“演员们讲了很多笑话。我们笑了很多。”与图片匹配，故选C。 十一、1．B 2．A 3．E 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要是关于萨姆和奶奶的一段对话。 1．下句句意：一切都会好的。可知本句是自己有点紧张，选项B“但是我感觉有点紧张。”符合语境，故选B。 2．上句句意：一切都会好的。可知本句是奶奶说自己会去接他，选项A“我打算在车站与你见面。”符合语境，故选A。 3．上句句意：你可以列一份要做的清单。可知本句对对方的建议予以回答，选项E“好主意。”符合语境，故选E。 4．上句句意：你午餐想吃什么？可知本句回答想吃的食物，选项C“我喜欢烤面包和果酱。”符合语境，故选C。 5．上句句意：太棒了！可知本句提醒萨姆注意旅途安全，选项D“一路平安。”符合语境，故选D。 十二、（A）1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍杰克在艰苦的条件下不放弃学习长大学有所成后为家乡作贡献的故事。 1．句意：______，他们的生活很艰难杰克无法上学。A三年前，B三十年前，C三十年后。根据“Thirty years ago, Jack was a child. He lived in a small village with his family. They had a hard life then and Jack couldn’t go to school.”可知是三十年前，故选B。 2．句意：一个好心的老师给他一些______。A有用的书，B美味佳肴，C有趣的照片。根据“A kind teacher gave some useful books to him.”可知是有用的书，故选A。 3．句意：杰克那个时候_____想改变他的生活。A骑马，B在火上做饭，C努力学习。根据“He studied very hard at that time and wanted to change his life.”可知是努力学习，故选C。 4．句意：杰克为他的村庄_____。A做了一个科学项目，B建了一家图书馆，C建造了四所学校。根据“He built (建造) fours schools for his village.”可知是四所学校，故选C。 5．句意：在他的村庄里有很多_____。A高楼，B老房子，C高山。根据“There are lots of tall buildings in his village.”可知是高楼，故选A。 （B）1．A C B A C 2．T T F F T 【导语】本文是大明写给杰克的信，介绍了杰克到来后的一些安排。 1．(1)句意：___将要看望___。A杰克；大明，B我的爷爷；杰克，C大明；杰克。根据“Dear Jack,  How are you? We are going to see you next week.  See you soon!  Daming”可知杰克将要去看望大明，故选A。 (2)句意：文中第一个空和第二个空最有可能填______。A天池河；汽车， B西湖；自行车，C长城；自行车。根据“We can go to many places by bike. I live near the Great Wall.”可知大明离长城很近，他们应该是骑自行车去长城，故选C。 (3)句意：文中第三空可以填______。A去购物，B去游泳，C去钓鱼。根据“It’s hot here”和“with my father in the river”可知和我的爸爸在河里游泳，B符合题意，故选B。 (4)句意：大明累了。请给他建议。A去睡觉，B喝些果汁，C吃些面条。累了应该是休息睡觉，A符合题意，故选A。 (5)句意：在大明的家里，杰克或许可以吃些____。A传统的英国食物，B三明治和汉堡，C一些饺子。根据“My mother will make dumplings for you.”可知大明的妈妈将为杰克包饺子，杰克可以吃到饺子，故选C。 2．(1)句意：杰克将住在大明的房间。根据“My mother put a new bed in my room for you.”可知杰克将住在大明的房间，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 (2)句意：杰克和大明将读一些英文书。根据“Don’t forget to bring some books in English. We can read them in the evening.”可知杰克和大明将读一些英文书。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 (3)句意：我的奶奶将要为大明买一些衣服。根据“My Grandma bought some new clothes for you.”可知奶奶将为杰克买一些衣服，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 (4)句意：我的爸爸为杰克买了一辆自行车。根据“I borrowed a bike for you.”可知大明给杰克借了一辆自行车，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 (5)句意：我们将在11点半去机场接杰克。根据“We’re going to meet you at half past eleven o’clock next Sunday.”可知大明他们将在11点半去机场接杰克，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 十三、例文： I had a busy but happy weekend. It was sunny and hot last Saturday. I rode a bike in the park in the morning. I went swimming with my father in the afternoon. It was cool in the water. On Sunday morning, I did my homework in my room. After lunch, I watched TV in the living room. How about your weekend? Can you tell me? 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目是根据思维导图提示，介绍一下自己在上个周末都做了的事情，从星期六和星期日的具体活动来写，时态是一般过去时。要求：书写工整规范，语句通顺，条理清晰；可适当发挥想象，不少于五句话。 2. 参考词汇及参考句型： 参考词汇：rode a bike骑自行车，went swimming去游泳，did my homework做家庭作业，watched TV看电视 参考句型：It was…；I went…；I did… 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null