湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县、通山县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

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2024-08-13
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 湖北省
地区(市) 咸宁市
地区(区县) 嘉鱼县
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发布时间 2024-08-13
更新时间 2024-08-13
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审核时间 2024-08-13
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湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县、通山县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷 一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. — ____ you play the piano at the party, Kitty? — Sure. I'd like to do it. A.May B.Can C.Must D.Should 2. — Mary, please help me ____ the books to the library after school. OK? — That's OK. A.buy B.use C.have D.return 3. —Tom, ____ your keys. Don't put them here. — OK, mom. A.put down B.put up C.put away D.put on 4. — When were you born? — I was born on ____ 30th, 2012. The next day is National Day. A.September B.October C.August D.November 5. — Did you enjoy ____ at the party, kids? — Of course. All of us had a good time. A.yourself B.yourselves C.myself D.themselves 6. — What are you doing there, Wang Ming? — Oh, I'm____ my ID card. I can't find it. A.looking at B.looking after C.looking like D.looking for 7. — ____ is singing over there? — Linda. She likes singing very much. A.Who B.What C.Where D.When 8. — ____ bread do we need, Mom? — Two kilos, I think. A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How old 9. —____ do you come to school by car? — By car? Oh, never. A.How B.Why C.When D.How often 10. — Excuse me, ____? — Go along this street to the end and you will see it on your left. A.which bus should I take B.how many post offices are there C.which is the way to the post office D.how far is the post office from here 二、完形填空(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分) 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are schools all over the world. 11. of us needs to go to school to study. You may find school life is difficult or boring, 12. you can learn to make it easy and interesting. Here are some 13. for you. Find your friends. Going to school can be interesting if you have 14. friends to play with. If you see a student doing the 15. thing as you like, go to say "Hi" to him or her. Talking to people is a good way to 16. friends at school. Try an activity. You can play football or basketball 17. school. If you don't want to play sports, you can 18. pictures or sing songs. By doing 19. activities, you can meet different people. Be 20. to your teachers. Teachers 21. love their students. Some teachers are kind, and some teachers are strict(严厉的). But you must always 22. nice to your teachers. They help you a lot 23. your study. School life is the best time in life. You'll love it. 11.A. All B. Each C. Both D. Every 12.A. but B. and C. so D. or 13.A. schools B. books C. ideas D. activities 14.A. no B. few C. much D. many 15.A. same B. good C. bad D. different 16.A. call B. make C. catch D. know 17.A. near B. in C. after D. around 18.A. buy B. draw C. look D. miss 19.A. this B. that C. / D. these 20.A. kind B. lucky C. open D. safe 21.A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 22.A. be B. is C. are D. / 23.A. at B. for C. with D. on 三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)第一节 阅读选择。阅读两篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 阅读选择。阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项 Ping-pong match: Xiamen vs Fuzhou Day: Saturday Time: in the morning (10:00) Place: Dongfang Stadium Telephone: 74658342 Swimming lesson Day: Thursday Time: in the morning Place: Dadi Swimming Pool Telephone: 58966352 Film: Wolf Warriors 2 Day: Saturday Time: in the afternoon and in the evening (15:00-17:10; 18:00-20:10) Price: adult (成人) 16 yuan; child half price Telephone: 62547890 Concert (音乐会) Day: Wednesday Time: in the morning (10:30-12:00) Place: People Theater Price: 35 yuan Telephone: 87964532 24.Where is the swimming lesson? A.Dongfang Stadium. B.Dadi Swimming Pool. C.People Theater. D.Great Garden. 25.When is the concert? A.On Thursday (18:00-20:10). B.On Saturday (10:00). C.On Saturday (15:00-17:10). D.On Wednesday (10:30-12:00). 26.If you want to know about the ping-pong match, you can call ____. A.62547890 B.74658342 C.58966352 D.87964532 27.On Saturday, you can ____. A.see a film Wolf Warriors 2 and go to the concert B.have the swimming lesson and go to the concert C.watch the ping-pong match and have the swimming lesson D.watch the ping-pong match and see the film Wolf Warriors 2 28.Two adults and one child need ____ to see the film Wolf Warriors 2. A.70 yuan B.24 yuan C.40 yuan D.48 yuan 阅读选择。阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项 Being safe is important to students. What do you have to do in a new place? Before you go out, remember the "3W"s: Always tell your parents WHERE you are going, WHO you are going with and WHEN you will get back home. Make sure you know where your home is and what your phone number is. Say "No" loudly if someone wants to make you feel unhappy. Shout loudly and run away if someone wants to make you go with him/her or wants to let you do the things you don't like. Some strangers(陌生人) look very friendly, but never talk to them and never take gifts from them. If you do, you'll be in great danger. If you get lost in a place, be careful of whom you ask for help. Ask a policeman or someone with a child for help. You may think it's not easy to keep safe. But if you follow the rules, you'll be safe. 29.Who is the text for? A.Parents B.Children C.Old people D.Teachers 30.What can you do when you are with strangers? A.Be careful of them. B.Get their gifts. C.Talk to them. D.Ask them for help. 31.How many rules of being safe are mentioned(提到) in the text? A.Four B.Five C.Six D.Seven 32.What can we learn from the text? A.Don't always tell our parents where we are going. B.If someone wants us to go with him, never say "No". C.It's still difficult for us to keep safe if we follow the rules. D.We can ask a policeman or someone with a child for help. 33.What would be the best title for the text? A.What We Can Do in a New Place B.How to Stay Safe in a New Place C.How to Ask for Help in a New Place D.How to Talk to Others in a New Place 四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)第二节 阅读还原 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只能用一次 ! 选项中有一项为多余选项! ) 阅读还原 Wu Ye is a 21-year-old boy. He comes from Guizhou. He loves life and study.  34.   He will be closer to his dream (梦想) after he studies at Zhejiang University of Media and Communications (浙江传媒学院). Many people knew Wu from a video(视频) of him online(在网上).  35.  There was something wrong with Wu's head at the age of two. So he couldn't do many things in his life.  36.  To help the boy, Wu's father began to take him to school and home for nearly one hour every day when he was nine years old. His father always said, " 37.  " After gaokao(高考), Wu wrote to his father to show his thanks to his parents.  38.   His father told him back, "Your dream is right in front of you! Come on, son!" A. I will never leave him alone. B. He is good at playing basketball. C. In the video, he is walking into the classroom. D. He said he would study hard to make them happy. E. For example, he couldn't use his hand to write well. F. He wants to be an animation designer (动画制作人). 五、阅读短文。从方框中选择正确的单词并用其适当的形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 从方框中选择正确的单词并用其适当的形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 on we live begin watch write family lantern special beautiful Do foreign(外国的) people like Chinese New Year? Yes, they do. Now let's have a look. "I like red 39.   a lot," says an English girl called Sara. Now she  40.   with her parents in Beijing. "The Spring Festival in China is like Christmas in England. And I think red lanterns are just like Christmas trees on Christmas." She also likes to eat dumplings  41.   the eve of the festival. She says, "Dumplings are very  42.  food, because they are different from  43.   in England." An American girl, Li Ya, says, "All 44.   in China put up couplets(对联). They call these couplets the Spring Festival couplets and put them on the doors. The words on the couplets are very 45.  ." Ally, a boy from Canada, is in China for about three years. He 46.   to learn Chinese calligraphy(书法) from his friends last year. Now he can  47.   well. He is also looking forward to  48.  fireworks(焰火) and taking photos on that day this year. 六、完成句子(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)A. 单词填空 根据句意及首字母(或汉语)提示,在每小题空格处写出适当的单词,一空一词。(5分) 49. — Class, you must o    the school rules at school. — Sure, we will. 50. — What is Miss Zhang doing? — She is s    the new students around our school library. 51. — How often do you do outdoor activities? — Well. Three t    a week. 52. — Will you go back to Cuba this summer holiday,Maria? — Yes. I     (希望) to get together with my parents. 53. — What    (其他的) can you do at the party, Jane? — I can perform ballet. 七、完成句子(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)B.短语填空 阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示,用相关短语的适当形式完成句子。(每空不超过四个词) (7分) 54. 在国庆节,许多人去天安门广场看升旗。(go) On October 1st, lots of people go to the Tiananmen Square to watch the national flag    . 55. 他昨天晚上熬夜看世界杯,所以今天很困。(stay) He     last night to watch the World Cup, so he's very sleepy today. 56. 我们班的同学总是互相帮助。(help) The students in our class always   . 57. 晚饭后我们去散步,好吗?(take) Let's go and     after dinner. OK? 58. 几个老师正在谈论考试。(talk) A few teachers     the exam. 59.别靠近火,那很危险。(keep)     the fire. It's dangerous. 60.在老师的帮助下,她的数学已经好多了。(with)    the teacher, her math is much better. 八、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分) 61. 一年有四个季节,你最喜欢哪个季节呢? 请以 "My Favourite Season is …" 为题写一篇短文,描述你最喜欢的季节。 参考要点:1. What's your favourite season?2. Why do you like it?3. What can you do in this season? 写作要求: 1.首先补全标题和首句;短文内容须包含所有参考要点,可适当发挥;2.意思清楚,行文连贯,书写规范;不能出现自己的姓名和校名;3.词数不少于70个。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 My Favorite Season —▲ I like▲best because I think▲ is a beautiful and wonderful season. This is my favorite season. What about yours? 答案解析部分 湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县、通山县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷 一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. — ____ you play the piano at the party, Kitty? — Sure. I'd like to do it. A.May B.Can C.Must D.Should 【答案】B 【知识点】can, could表示请求、许可 【解析】【分析】句意:——在聚会上你能弹钢琴吗,凯蒂?——当然了。我非常乐意。A可以,B可以,能够,C必须,一定,D应该,根据答语可知问句是一种请求和建议,Can you...?是固定句型,表达请求,故选B。 【点评】考查情态动词。注意识记情态动词的用法。 2. — Mary, please help me ____ the books to the library after school. OK? — That's OK. A.buy B.use C.have D.return 【答案】D 【知识点】动词原形;动词+名词+介词;及物动词 【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽,放学后,请帮助我把书还到图书馆,可以吗?——好的。A买,B使用,C有,D归还,根据" to the library "可知把书还给图书馆,故选D。 【点评】考查动词辨析。注意return sth to sb的用法。 3. —Tom, ____ your keys. Don't put them here. — OK, mom. A.put down B.put up C.put away D.put on 【答案】C 【知识点】及物动词+副词 【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,把你的钥匙收起来。不要放在这。——好的,妈妈。A放下;B粘贴,C把……收起来,放好;D穿上,根据" Don't put them here. "可知把钥匙收起来,故选C。 【点评】考查动词短语。注意识记put构成的短语的含义。 4. — When were you born? — I was born on ____ 30th, 2012. The next day is National Day. A.September B.October C.August D.November 【答案】A 【知识点】月份 【解析】【分析】句意:——你什么时候出生的?——我出生在2012年9月30日。第二天是国庆节。A九月,B十月,C八月,D十一月,根据" The next day is National Day. "可知出生在9月30日,故选A。 【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记表示月份的名词和拼写和含义。 5. — Did you enjoy ____ at the party, kids? — Of course. All of us had a good time. A.yourself B.yourselves C.myself D.themselves 【答案】B 【知识点】反身代词 【解析】【分析】句意:——在聚会上你们玩得开心吗,孩子们?——当然了、我们所有人都玩得开心。A你自己,B你们自己,C我自己,D他们自己,enjoy oneself是动词短语,玩得开心,根据" kids "可知反身代词是yourselves,故选B。 【点评】考查反身代词。注意识记动词短语enjoy oneself的用法。 6. — What are you doing there, Wang Ming? — Oh, I'm____ my ID card. I can't find it. A.looking at B.looking after C.looking like D.looking for 【答案】D 【知识点】不及物动词+介词 【解析】【分析】句意:——你在那做什么,王明?——哦,我正在找我的身份证。我找不到了。A看,B照顾,C看起来像,D寻找,根据" I can't find it. "可知我正在找我的身份证,故选D。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意识记look构成的动词短语的含义。 7. — ____ is singing over there? — Linda. She likes singing very much. A.Who B.What C.Where D.When 【答案】A 【知识点】疑问代词who / whom / whose 【解析】【分析】句意:——谁在那边唱歌?——琳达。她非常喜欢唱歌。A谁,B什么,C哪里,D什么时候,根据"Linda"可知问句是谁在那边唱歌,A符合题意,故选A。 【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意区分特殊疑问词的用法。 8. — ____ bread do we need, Mom? — Two kilos, I think. A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How old 【答案】B 【知识点】特殊疑问句 【解析】【分析】句意:——我们需要多少面包,妈妈?——两千克,我认为。A多少,对可数名词的数量提问;B多少,对不可数名词的数量提问;C多久,多长,对时间段和具体事物的长度提问;D多少岁,根据答语" Two kilos, I think."可知问句是我们需要多少面包,bread是不可数名词,how much符合题意,故选B。 【点评】考查固定搭配。注意区分how构成的特殊疑问词的用法。 9. —____ do you come to school by car? — By car? Oh, never. A.How B.Why C.When D.How often 【答案】D 【知识点】特殊疑问句 【解析】【分析】句意:——你多久开车上班一次?——开车?哦,从来不。A怎么样,B为什么,C当……的时候,D多久一次,根据" never "可知问句是多久开车上班一次,how often符合题意,故选D。 【点评】考查特殊疑问词。注意识记how often对频率提问。 10. — Excuse me, ____? — Go along this street to the end and you will see it on your left. A.which bus should I take B.how many post offices are there C.which is the way to the post office D.how far is the post office from here 【答案】C 【知识点】特殊疑问句 【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰了,哪条是通往邮局的路线?——沿着这条路一直走到头,你将在你的左侧看到它。A我应该乘坐哪路公交车?B有多少邮局?C哪条是通往邮局的路线?D邮局离这有多远?根据" Go along this street to the end and you will see it on your left. "可知问句是怎么去邮局或者问去邮局的路线,C符合题意,故选C。 【点评】考查特殊疑问句。注意根据语境判断特殊疑问句。 二、完形填空(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分) 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are schools all over the world. 11. of us needs to go to school to study. You may find school life is difficult or boring, 12. you can learn to make it easy and interesting. Here are some 13. for you. Find your friends. Going to school can be interesting if you have 14. friends to play with. If you see a student doing the 15. thing as you like, go to say "Hi" to him or her. Talking to people is a good way to 16. friends at school. Try an activity. You can play football or basketball 17. school. If you don't want to play sports, you can 18. pictures or sing songs. By doing 19. activities, you can meet different people. Be 20. to your teachers. Teachers 21. love their students. Some teachers are kind, and some teachers are strict(严厉的). But you must always 22. nice to your teachers. They help you a lot 23. your study. School life is the best time in life. You'll love it. 11.A. All B. Each C. Both D. Every 12.A. but B. and C. so D. or 13.A. schools B. books C. ideas D. activities 14.A. no B. few C. much D. many 15.A. same B. good C. bad D. different 16.A. call B. make C. catch D. know 17.A. near B. in C. after D. around 18.A. buy B. draw C. look D. miss 19.A. this B. that C. / D. these 20.A. kind B. lucky C. open D. safe 21.A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 22.A. be B. is C. are D. / 23.A. at B. for C. with D. on 【答案】11.B;12.A;13.C;14.D;15.A;16.B;17.C;18.B;19.D;20.A;21.D;22.A;23.C 【知识点】说明文;学校生活 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了怎么让学校生活变得有趣。 【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别选出正确的那一项。 11.句意:我们中的每个人都需要去学校学习。A所有的,B两者或者两者以上的每一个,C两者都,D三者或者三者以上的每一个,根据needs可知主语是单数,every一般不用于of短语,each of us是我们中的每个人,故选B。 12.句意:你可能发现学校生活是困难的或者无聊的,但是你可以学习让它变得容易和有趣。A但是,B和,C因此,D或者,否则。" You may find school life is difficult or boring "和" you can learn to make it easy and interesting "是转折关系,but符合题意,故选A。 13.句意:这是给你的一些想法。A学校,B书,C想法,观点,D活动,根据下文的" Find your friends. Try an activity. "可知下文介绍了一些想法和建议,idea符合题意,故选C。 14.句意:如果你有几个朋友一起玩,上学可以是有趣的。A没有,B一些,C许多,D许多,根据" Going to school can be interesting "可知有朋友一起玩,上学是有趣的,排除A,few表示否定意义,几乎没有,排除B,much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词的复数,friends是可数名词的复数,用many修饰,故选D。 15.句意:如果你看到一个学生做你喜欢的事情。A相同的,B好的,C坏的,D不同的,根据" go to say "Hi" to him or her. "可知看到一个学生做自己喜欢的相同的事情,故选A。 16.句意:在学校里和人们说话是交朋友的好方式。A打电话,B制作,C抓住,赶上,D知道,make friends是动词短语,交朋友,符合题意,故选B。 17.句意:放学后你可以踢足球和打篮球。A在……附近,B在……里面,C在……之后,D围绕,after school放学后,放学后踢足球和打篮球符合题意。故选C。 18.句意:如果你不想参加运动,你可以画画或者唱歌。A买,B画,C看起来,D思念,错过。draw pictures动词短语,画画,符合题意,故选B。 19.句意:通过做这些活动,你可以遇到不同的人。A这个,这;B那,那个;C不填;D这些,activities是可数名词的复数,可以用these修饰,故选D。 20.句意:对你的老师友善。A友善的,B幸运的,C开放的,D安全的,根据"Teachers 11 love their students. Some teachers are kind, and some teachers are strict(严厉的)"可知对老师要友善,故选A。 21.句意:老师们总是爱他们的学生。A从来不,B很少,C有时,D总是,一直,根据"Some teachers are kind, and some teachers are strict(严厉的). "可知老师一直是爱学生的,故选D。 22.句意:但是你必须对你的老师一直友好。Abe动词原形,Bbe动词的第三人称单数,Cbe动词的复数,D不填。be nice to sb是固定短语,对某人友好,must是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故选A。 23.句意:他们在你的学习中帮助很多。A在,B为了,C在某方面,D在……上面,help sb with是固定短语,在某方面帮助某人,故选C。 三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)第一节 阅读选择。阅读两篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 阅读选择。阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项 Ping-pong match: Xiamen vs Fuzhou Day: Saturday Time: in the morning (10:00) Place: Dongfang Stadium Telephone: 74658342 Swimming lesson Day: Thursday Time: in the morning Place: Dadi Swimming Pool Telephone: 58966352 Film: Wolf Warriors 2 Day: Saturday Time: in the afternoon and in the evening (15:00-17:10; 18:00-20:10) Price: adult (成人) 16 yuan; child half price Telephone: 62547890 Concert (音乐会) Day: Wednesday Time: in the morning (10:30-12:00) Place: People Theater Price: 35 yuan Telephone: 87964532 24.Where is the swimming lesson? A.Dongfang Stadium. B.Dadi Swimming Pool. C.People Theater. D.Great Garden. 25.When is the concert? A.On Thursday (18:00-20:10). B.On Saturday (10:00). C.On Saturday (15:00-17:10). D.On Wednesday (10:30-12:00). 26.If you want to know about the ping-pong match, you can call ____. A.62547890 B.74658342 C.58966352 D.87964532 27.On Saturday, you can ____. A.see a film Wolf Warriors 2 and go to the concert B.have the swimming lesson and go to the concert C.watch the ping-pong match and have the swimming lesson D.watch the ping-pong match and see the film Wolf Warriors 2 28.Two adults and one child need ____ to see the film Wolf Warriors 2. A.70 yuan B.24 yuan C.40 yuan D.48 yuan 【答案】24.B 25.D 26.B 27.D 28.C 【知识点】广告布告类;其他语篇类型;细节理解;推理判断 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了乒乓球赛,游泳课,电影和音乐会的信息。 【点评】考查阅读理解。表格类型的阅读题比较简单,读懂题目,去表格找寻相关的信息即可。 24.细节理解题。根据" Swimming lesson Place: Dadi Swimming Pool"可知游泳课的地点在大地游泳池,故选B。 25.细节理解题。根据" Concert (音乐会) Day: Wednesday Time: in the morning (10:30-12:00)"可知音乐会的时间是周三上午10点半到12点,故选D。 26.细节理解题。根据"Ping-pong match: Xiamen vs Fuzhou Telephone: 74658342"可知想知道乒乓球赛的信息,可以拨打电话74658342,故选B。 27.细节理解题。根据"Ping-pong match: Xiamen vs Fuzhou Day: Saturday"和"Film: Wolf Warriors 2 Day: Saturday"可知周六可以看乒乓球赛和看电影《战狼2》,故选D。 28.判断推理题。根据"Film: Wolf Warriors 2 Price: adult (成人) 16 yuan; child half price"可知《战狼2》的价格是成人16元,孩子半价8元,两个成年人和一个孩子需要40元,故选C。 阅读选择。阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项 Being safe is important to students. What do you have to do in a new place? Before you go out, remember the "3W"s: Always tell your parents WHERE you are going, WHO you are going with and WHEN you will get back home. Make sure you know where your home is and what your phone number is. Say "No" loudly if someone wants to make you feel unhappy. Shout loudly and run away if someone wants to make you go with him/her or wants to let you do the things you don't like. Some strangers(陌生人) look very friendly, but never talk to them and never take gifts from them. If you do, you'll be in great danger. If you get lost in a place, be careful of whom you ask for help. Ask a policeman or someone with a child for help. You may think it's not easy to keep safe. But if you follow the rules, you'll be safe. 29.Who is the text for? A.Parents B.Children C.Old people D.Teachers 30.What can you do when you are with strangers? A.Be careful of them. B.Get their gifts. C.Talk to them. D.Ask them for help. 31.How many rules of being safe are mentioned(提到) in the text? A.Four B.Five C.Six D.Seven 32.What can we learn from the text? A.Don't always tell our parents where we are going. B.If someone wants us to go with him, never say "No". C.It's still difficult for us to keep safe if we follow the rules. D.We can ask a policeman or someone with a child for help. 33.What would be the best title for the text? A.What We Can Do in a New Place B.How to Stay Safe in a New Place C.How to Ask for Help in a New Place D.How to Talk to Others in a New Place 【答案】29.B 30.A 31.C 32.D 33.B 【知识点】说明文;安全事故与预防;推理判断;标题选择 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了在新地方怎么做能保持安全。 【点评】考查阅读理解。首先读懂题目,然后带着问题去阅读,抓住文章的关键句子,找到最佳答案,再通读一遍,保证正确。 29.判断推理题。根据" Being safe is important to students. "可知文章是写给学生的,也就是孩子们,故选B。 30.判断推理题。根据"Some strangers(陌生人) look very friendly, but never talk to them and never take gifts from them. If you do, you'll be in great danger."可知和陌生人在一起的时候,要小心,故选A。 31.判断推理题。通读全文可知2-7段每段提到一条安全规则,一共6条,故选C。 32.判断推理题。根据"If you get lost in a place, be careful of whom you ask for help. Ask a policeman or someone with a child for help."可知可以向警察和带孩子的人求助,D正确,故选D。 33.最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了在新地方怎么做能保持安全,B选项"在新地方怎么保存安全?"符合题意,故选B。 四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)第二节 阅读还原 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只能用一次 ! 选项中有一项为多余选项! ) 阅读还原 Wu Ye is a 21-year-old boy. He comes from Guizhou. He loves life and study.  34.   He will be closer to his dream (梦想) after he studies at Zhejiang University of Media and Communications (浙江传媒学院). Many people knew Wu from a video(视频) of him online(在网上).  35.  There was something wrong with Wu's head at the age of two. So he couldn't do many things in his life.  36.  To help the boy, Wu's father began to take him to school and home for nearly one hour every day when he was nine years old. His father always said, " 37.  " After gaokao(高考), Wu wrote to his father to show his thanks to his parents.  38.   His father told him back, "Your dream is right in front of you! Come on, son!" A. I will never leave him alone. B. He is good at playing basketball. C. In the video, he is walking into the classroom. D. He said he would study hard to make them happy. E. For example, he couldn't use his hand to write well. F. He wants to be an animation designer (动画制作人). 【答案】34.F;35.C;36.E;37.A;38.D 【知识点】记叙文;家庭生活 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了爸爸接送身体残疾的吴野上下学的故事。 A. I will never leave him alone.我将永远不会留他自己。 B. He is good at playing basketball.他擅长打篮球。 C. In the video, he is walking into the classroom.在视频中,他正在走向教室。 D. He said he would study hard to make them happy.他说他将努力学习来让他们开心。 E. For example, he couldn't use his hand to write well.例如,他不会使用他的手写好。 F. He wants to be an animation designer (动画制作人).他想成为动画制片人。 【点评】考查阅读还原。注意理解所给选项的意思,密切关注上下文,根据语境选择合适的答案。 34.根据下一句He will be closer to his dream (想) after he studies at Zhejiang University of Media and Communications (浙江传媒学院).在浙江传媒学院学习后,他将离他的梦想更近了。可知前一句介绍他的梦想是什么,F选项" He wants to be an animation designer (动画制作人).他想成为动画制片人。"符合语境,故选F。 35.根据上一句: Many people knew Wu from a video(视频) of him online(在网上). 许多人们从他在网上的视频认识他。可知下一句介绍视频的内容,C选项"In the video, he is walking into the classroom.在视频中,他正在走向教室。"符合语境,故选C。 36.根据前一句: So he couldn't do many things in his life. 因此在生活中他不能做许多事情。可知下一句介绍他不能做的事情,E选项" For example, he couldn't use his hand to write well.例如,他不会使用他的手写好。"符合语境,故选E。 37.根据前一句: Wu's father began to take him to school and home for nearly one hour every day when he was nine years old. 可知吴野九岁的时候,他的爸爸开始每天花费将近一个小时接送他上下学,可知下一句介绍爸爸说的话,不能让他自己一个人,A选项" I will never leave him alone.我将永远不会留他自己。"符合语境,故选A。 38.根据前一句:After gaokao(高考), Wu wrote to his father to show his thanks to his parents.高考后,吴野给他的爸爸写信表达他对父母的感谢。可知下一句介绍他说的话,D选项"He said he would study hard to make them happy.他说他将努力学习来让他们开心。"符合语境。故选D。 五、阅读短文。从方框中选择正确的单词并用其适当的形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 从方框中选择正确的单词并用其适当的形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 on we live begin watch write family lantern special beautiful Do foreign(外国的) people like Chinese New Year? Yes, they do. Now let's have a look. "I like red 39.   a lot," says an English girl called Sara. Now she  40.   with her parents in Beijing. "The Spring Festival in China is like Christmas in England. And I think red lanterns are just like Christmas trees on Christmas." She also likes to eat dumplings  41.   the eve of the festival. She says, "Dumplings are very  42.  food, because they are different from  43.   in England." An American girl, Li Ya, says, "All 44.   in China put up couplets(对联). They call these couplets the Spring Festival couplets and put them on the doors. The words on the couplets are very 45.  ." Ally, a boy from Canada, is in China for about three years. He 46.   to learn Chinese calligraphy(书法) from his friends last year. Now he can  47.   well. He is also looking forward to  48.  fireworks(焰火) and taking photos on that day this year. 【答案】39.lanterns;40.lives;41.on;42.special;43.ours;44.families;45.beautiful;46.began;47.write;48.watching 【知识点】记叙文;中国传统节假日与庆祝活动 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了几个外国人对中国春节的喜爱。 选项意思是: on在; we我们; live 居住;begin开始; watch 观看;write写; family家庭; lantern 灯笼;special特殊的; beautiful美丽的 【点评】考查选词填空。首先理解所给选项的意思,然后通读全文,了解大意,根据语境选择需要的词汇,再根据时态,语态,主谓一致,名词单复数等语法结构填写单词的正确形式。 39.句意:我非常喜欢红灯笼。red是形容词,红色的,后面缺少名词,根据下文的" And I think red lanterns are just like Christmas trees on Christmas. "可知喜欢红灯笼,lantern是名词,灯笼,这里用复数表达一类事物,lantern的复数是lanterns,故答案为lanterns。 40.句意:现在她和她的父母住在北京。根据" in Beijing. "可知和父母住在北京。live是动词,居住,符合题意,时态是一般现在时态,主语是she,live用动词的第三人称单数lives,故答案为lives。 41.句意:她也喜欢在节日的前夕吃饺子。on the eve of the festival在节日的前夕,故答案为on。 42.句意:饺子是非常特殊的食物。food是名词,食物,前面缺少形容词,根据" because they are different from 5 in England. "可知饺子是特殊的,special是形容词,特殊的,符合题意,故答案为special。 43.句意:因为它们和我们在英国的是不一样的。这里是中国的饺子和英国的饺子进行对比是不同的,用名词性物主代词。we是主格我们,名词性物主代词是ours,我们的,故答案为ours。 44.句意:在中国所有的家庭贴对联。根据常识可知所有的家庭贴对联,family是可数名词,家庭,由all可知family用复数families,故答案为families。 45.句意:对联的上的字非常美丽的。be动词are后面跟形容词,beautiful是形容词,美丽的,符合题意,故答案为beautiful。 46.句意:他去年开始和他的朋友学习书法。根据" Now he can 9 well. "可知去年开始学习,begin是动词开始,根据 last year 可知时态是一般过去时态,begin的过去式是began,故答案为began。 47.句意:现在他可以写得很好。根据" He8 to learn Chinese calligraphy(书法) from his friends last year. "可知现在写得好,write是动词,写,情态动词can后面是动词原形,故答案为write。 48.句意:他也期待在今年的那天看焰火和拍照。watch fireworks是动词短语,看焰火,look forward to后面跟动词的ing形式,watch的ing形式是watching,故答案为watching。 六、完成句子(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)A. 单词填空 根据句意及首字母(或汉语)提示,在每小题空格处写出适当的单词,一空一词。(5分) 49. — Class, you must o    the school rules at school. — Sure, we will. 【答案】obey 【知识点】动词原形;及物动词 【解析】【分析】句意:——同学们,你们在学校必须遵守学校规则。——当然了,我们会的。根据" the school rules "和首字母可知遵守学校规则,obey动词遵守,must是情态动词,后面是动词原形,故答案为obey。 【点评】考查动词的形式。注意识记动词短语obey the rules的用法。 50. — What is Miss Zhang doing? — She is s    the new students around our school library. 【答案】showing 【知识点】现在分词;现在进行时;及物动词+副词 【解析】【分析】句意:——张小姐正在做什么?——他正在领着西学生转我们的图书馆。根据" the new students around our school library "和首字母可知领着新学生转图书馆,show sb around是动词短语,领某人四处转转,根据" What is Miss Zhang doing? "可知时态是现在进行时态,结构是be+动词的现在分词,show的现在分词是showing,故答案为showing。 【点评】考查动词的现在分词。注意识记动词短语show sb around的用法。 51. — How often do you do outdoor activities? — Well. Three t    a week. 【答案】times 【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数 【解析】【分析】句意:——你多久进行一次户外活动?——好的,一周三次。根据" How often do you do outdoor activities? "可知答语是描述频率,three times a week是一周三次,故答案为times。 【点评】考查可数名词的复数。注意识记可数名词time表示次数的用法。 52. — Will you go back to Cuba this summer holiday,Maria? — Yes. I     (希望) to get together with my parents. 【答案】hope 【知识点】动词原形;及物动词 【解析】【分析】句意:——今年暑假,你将回到古巴吗,玛利亚?——是的。我希望和我的父母聚在一起。希望hope,动词,时态是一般现在时态,主语是I,动词hope用原形,故答案为hope。 【点评】考查动词的形式。注意识记单词hope的用法。 53. — What    (其他的) can you do at the party, Jane? — I can perform ballet. 【答案】else 【知识点】其他副词 【解析】【分析】句意:在聚会上你还会做什么其他的,简?——我会表演芭蕾舞。其他的else,一般放在疑问词和不定代词之后,故答案为else。 【点评】考查副词的用法。注意识记else的用法。 七、完成句子(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)B.短语填空 阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示,用相关短语的适当形式完成句子。(每空不超过四个词) (7分) 54. 在国庆节,许多人去天安门广场看升旗。(go) On October 1st, lots of people go to the Tiananmen Square to watch the national flag    . 【答案】go up 【知识点】汉译英;动词不定式;及物动词+副词 【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知句子缺少成分"升起",升起go up,watch sb do sth是看到某人做某事,表示经常性习惯性动作或者动作已经完成或者结束,watch sb doing sth观看某人正在做某事,表示动作正在进行,根据汉语意思可知用watch sb do sth的结构,watch the national flag go up看升旗,故答案为go up。 【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记动词短语go up的含义。 55. 他昨天晚上熬夜看世界杯,所以今天很困。(stay) He     last night to watch the World Cup, so he's very sleepy today. 【答案】stayed up 【知识点】汉译英;过去式和过去分词;一般过去时;及物动词+副词 【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知句子缺少成分"熬夜",熬夜stay up,动词短语,根据last night可知时态是一般过去时态,动词stay的过去式是stayed,故答案为stayed up。 【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记动词短语stay up的用法。 56. 我们班的同学总是互相帮助。(help) The students in our class always   . 【答案】help each other 【知识点】汉译英;动词原形;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;相互代词each other 【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知句子缺少成分"互相帮助",帮助help,动词,互相each other,互相帮助help each other,根据always可知时态是一般现在时态,主语the students是复数,动词help用原形,故答案为help each other。 【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记动词短语help each other的用法。 57. 晚饭后我们去散步,好吗?(take) Let's go and     after dinner. OK? 【答案】take a walk 【知识点】汉译英;动词原形;let引导的祈使句;动词+名词 【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知句子缺少成分"散步",散步take a walk,动词短语,let's do sth.固定搭配,让我们做某事吧,and连接两个动词,take用原形,故答案为take a walk。 【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记动词短语take a walk的用法。 58. 几个老师正在谈论考试。(talk) A few teachers     the exam. 【答案】are talking about 【知识点】汉译英;现在分词;现在进行时;助动词be;不及物动词+介词 【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知句子缺少成分"谈论",谈论talk about,根据"正在讨论"可知时态是现在进行时态,结构是be+动词的现在分词,主语a few teachers是复数,be动词是are,talk的现在分词是talking,故答案为are talking about。 【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记动词短语talk about的用法。 59.别靠近火,那很危险。(keep)     the fire. It's dangerous. 【答案】Keep away from 【知识点】汉译英;动词原形;“动词原形+宾语+其他成分”的祈使句;动词+副词+介词 【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知句子缺少成分"别靠近",远离别靠近keep away from,这是祈使句的肯定形式,动词用原形,故答案为Keep away from。 【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记动词短语keep away from的用法。 60.在老师的帮助下,她的数学已经好多了。(with)    the teacher, her math is much better. 【答案】With the help of 【知识点】汉译英;介词短语 【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知句子缺少成分"在……的帮助下",在……的帮助下with the help of,固定搭配。故答案为With the help of。 【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配With the help of的用法。 八、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分) 61. 一年有四个季节,你最喜欢哪个季节呢? 请以 "My Favourite Season is …" 为题写一篇短文,描述你最喜欢的季节。 参考要点:1. What's your favourite season?2. Why do you like it?3. What can you do in this season? 写作要求: 1.首先补全标题和首句;短文内容须包含所有参考要点,可适当发挥;2.意思清楚,行文连贯,书写规范;不能出现自己的姓名和校名;3.词数不少于70个。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 My Favorite Season —▲ I like▲best because I think▲ is a beautiful and wonderful season. This is my favorite season. What about yours? 【答案】One possible version: My Favorite Season - Spring I like spring best because I think spring is a beautiful and wonderful season. In China, it returns in March. The weather gets warm. Everything comes back to life. Trees turn green. Many flowers start to come out. It is a good season to do some outdoor activities. We can fly kites in the park, we can climb hills with our friends, and we can also go out for a picnic. The children like to ride bikes in the beautiful garden. They think it's very interesting. Sometimes it rains suddenly, so you need to take an umbrella when you go out. This is my favorite season. What about you? 【知识点】命题作文;记叙文;季节特征与生活 【解析】【分析】这是一篇半命题作文,要求以 "My Favourite Season is …" 为题写一篇短文,描述自己最喜欢的季节。写作过程中首先写出自己喜欢的季节是什么,然后写出为什么喜欢这个季节,最后写在这个季节可以做什么,时态是一般现在时态,人称是第一人称和第三人称,同时注意使用一些连词,保持上下文的连贯,句子要符合语法结构,语言的使用符合英语的表达习惯。 【点评】这篇短文介绍了自己喜欢的季节是春天,并且介绍了喜欢春天的原因和在春天可以做的事情,内容全面具体,语言的使用,恰当得体,没有语法错误。上下文连贯,because, Everything comes back to life. come out,and,sometimes, What about you?等词句的使用,使文章更加优美。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县、通山县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
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湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县、通山县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
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