Unit1 Where did you go on vacation单元同步检测卷 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教版八上英语U1单元同步检测卷 Unit 1 where did you go on vacation? 第I卷 选择题 第1部分 完形填空(共两节,满分16分) 第1节 (共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) 阅读下面短文,从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳选项 A. us B. so C. of D. decided E.happily F. relaxing G. for Dad wanted to take us for a trip. We 1 to go to Greece. It is over 7, 000 kilometers from India to Greece. The idea of traveling so far for the first time made my sister and me excited. It took 2 about ten hours to get to Athens. We felt a little tired. After 3 for some time, my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour (观光旅游). My parents didn’t seem to like it, 4 they stayed at the hotel. On the first day, we went to the Acropolis of Athens, the symbol 5 the city of Athens. We started to climb it at 9:00 a. m. At 10:30 a. m., we got to the top. The view from the Acropolis was wonderful. We took some photos. For dinner, we had a special kind of dumplings. The second day was sunny and hot. We went to the beach. We enjoyed the sunshine and swam 6 in the sea. On the third day, we went to visit a museum. 第2节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)。 阅读下面短文,从短文各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a primary school student, my family and I 1 a trip to three cities which are in the south of China. First, we came to Nanjing by 2 That was the first time I had taken the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We arrived 3 Nanjing in the morning. At 11: 30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food 4 delicious. In the afternoon we went to Dr. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum. It is the place that preserves the tomb of Sun Zhongshan. The next day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited West Lake. It is very beautiful and the 5 is clear. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we 6 some beautiful silk and famous tea-Longjing. The 7 place was Shanghai. It is one of the biggest cities in China. The night view in Shanghai was more beautiful than Beijing. We 8 the Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower. It is the third tallest tower in the world. Standing in the tower you could see the whole city. In the evening, we lived in a hotel 9 25 floors. I was very excited that evening. We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I felt 10 and I would never forget the trip. 1. A. went B. decided C. got D. took 2. A. plane B. car C. bike D. boat 3. A. on B. at C. in D. to 4. A. tastes B. tasted C. looks D. looked 5. A. air B. water C. color D. weather 6. A. bought B. decided C. had D. gave 7. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 8. A. made B. liked C. visited D. told 9. A. for B. with C. about D. in 10.A. bored B. bad C. boring D. happy 第2部分 阅读理解 第1节 阅读下面三个短篇,从每题所给的选项中,选出各小题最佳选项。 A I’m Sally, a middle school student. My parents and I went on vacation last summer. We visited many places of interest. Today I want to tell you something about the trip. Huangyao Ancient Town Opening hour: 7:30 a.m.—21:00 p.m. Ticket price: 70 yuan/person On the first day, my parents and I visited Huangyao Ancient Town. When we saw those houses and streets with a history of more than 1,000 years, we felt very surprised. They’re so wonderful and special. Qingxiu Mountain Opening hour: 6:00 a.m.—24:00 p.m. Ticket price: 20 yuan/adult (成年人) 10 yuan/child On the second day, we went to Qingxiu Mountain. It has beautiful mountains and rivers. My mother and I took quite a few photos there. The Shaolin Temple Opening hour: 7:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m., March—November; 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m., December—February Ticket price: 80 yuan/person On the third day, we flew to Henan and went to the Shaolin Temple. It is at the foot of Song Mountain. I saw some movies about the Shaolin Temple. I wondered what the life was like there in the past. 1. When can visitors go to the Shaolin Temple on May Day? A. At 7:20 a.m. B. At 8:20 a.m. C. At 6:50 p.m. D. At 9:00 p.m. 2. What does Sally think of Huangyao Ancient Town? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s wonderful. D. It’s boring. 3. How much did Sally’s family pay for the tickets to Qingxiu Mountain? A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 70 yuan. 4. What did Sally and her mother do in Qingxiu Mountain? A. They took photos. B. They swam in the rivers. C. They saw some movies. D. They learned the history of the houses. 5. Where may the material come from? A. A storybook. B. A diary. C. A school newspaper. D. A science book. B Alex and Nick decided to go camping in the mountains. They took with them all the things they would need to go camping—warm clothes, food and a tent. They went up to the mountains and found a perfect place to put up their tent. After that, they decided to walk around to see more of the mountains. After a long walk, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked dinner. Soon, it was time to go to sleep. In the middle of the night, Nick woke Alex up and said, “Look up at the sky. What do you see?” Alex answered, “I see millions of stars.” Nick said, “That’s right. What does that mean (意味着) to you?” Alex said, “Well, if there are so many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on. And if that’s true, then there could be life on one of those planets. That’s kind of exciting!” Nick said, “You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen our tent!” 1. What did Alex and Nick go to the mountains for? A.Going fishing. B.Having a party. C.Going camping. D. Celebrating birthdays. 2. What did they do before going to walk around? A.Built a fire. B.Set up a tent. C.Went to sleep. D. Cooked dinner. 3. What could Alex see in the sky? A.Many nice birds. B.Lots of planes. C.Some dark clouds. D.Millions of stars. 4. What does the underlined word “stolen” mean in Chinese? A.买 B.偷 C.卖 D.借 5. Which is the best title of the passage? A.A Boring Trip B.A Great Planet C.A Missing Tent D.A Perfect Night C My husband and I decided to pay a visit to New Zealand. We wanted to tour (旅游) the country, but we both hate long car journeys. Our travel agent (旅行代理人) advised a 13-day coach trip (长途客车旅行). It was a good price, so we booked it and bought our plane tickets to Christchurch. We made a good choice. The coach journeys passed quickly and our driver told us everything about each place. We learned a lot from him. We flew from London to Christchurch and had a free day there before the coach trip started. We walked around the city from morning to night until we were exhausted. It has good museums, many restaurants and lovely shops. The most unforgettable place we visited on the trip was Queenstown. We had three days there, but it wasn’t enough. We did lots of things there, from sailing (乘船航行) to climbing. At the end of each day, we felt very tired. But the next morning it seemed that everything was fresh again! All the hotels we stayed at were good. My favorite one was Puka Park Lodge. It was on a hill above a beach and there were trees everywhere. We woke up and listened to the birds singing. Now, when we’re eating breakfast at home and hear the noise of the cars in the street, we think of those beautiful mornings in New Zealand! 1. The writer and her husband went to Christchurch _. A. by plane B. by train C. by coach D. by boat 2. What does the underlined word “exhausted” probably (可能) mean in the second paragraph? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Lucky. D. Tired. 3. What did the writer think of her stay in Queenstown? A. Strange. B. Dangerous. C. Enjoyable. D. Boring. 4. Where was Puka Park Lodge? A. In the city center. B. In a bird park. C. On a beach. D. On a hill. 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer didn’t like the museums in Christchurch. B. The writer’s husband didn’t like Puka Park Lodge. C. The writer and her husband learned a lot from their coach driver. D. The writer and her husband want to visit New Zealand next year. 第二节 句子还原 根据短文内容,从短文后的框内分别选出能填入每个小题空白处的最佳选项。 Around the world, students are happy to have summer vacations. They can enjoy long free days, sunshine or swimming. 1 Many years ago, students spent summer helping their parents to work on the farm. 2 A summer vacation gives students quite a few chances (机会) to try different things: interesting clubs, sports, hobbies and so on. If you’re lucky, during the summer vacation, you can volunteer (做志愿工作), travel or go to a camp. 3 And it’s really relaxing to do something different and interesting. 4 You have to stay in the classroom and spend a long hot summer on books and exercises. Some say that summer vacations make students have less time to study. 5 All in all, if you work hard, it doesn’t have to mean falling behind in your study. A.For everyone, the summer is hot. B.And they don’t have to go to school. C.Today, summers are full of fun—not work. D.You can also learn a new skill or do a part-time job. E.If you’re not so lucky, you may go to a summer school. F.But others say summer vacations can help kids to practice more. 第II卷 非选择题 第3节 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空。 On the fourth Thursday of every November, Americans gather around the dinner table to celebrate Thanksgiving. Here are four popular Thanksgiving traditions and how they got their start. A big feast(大餐) is the major event every Thanksgiving. The first Thanksgiving feast was in the autumn of 1621 when the first settles(移民) from England celebrated their first harvest(丰收). But it wasn’t made into an official holiday until 1863. The first feast had turkey, fruit and vegetables, which are still common today. Giving thanks is what the holiday is all about. The first settlers invited(邀请) Native Americans to the feast to thank them for teaching them how to grow food. Today at the big feast, friends and family will also say what they are most thankful for. Every year there is a Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York City, which includes giant balloons that look like cartoon characters and beautiful floats(花车) that carry famous people. There are also many musical performances to watch. This parade started in 1924, and today over 44 million people watch it on TV or in NYC. American football is something people both watch and play with their family members on Turkey Day. People started to watch football on Thanksgiving a few years after the day became an official holiday. Today, the National Football League takes advantages of this popularity and hosts three NFL games every Thanksgiving. 1. Thanksgiving falls on _ in the USA every year, 2. According to Paragraph 2, the first Thanksgiving Feast was held to _. 3. The theme(主题) of the Thanksgiving holiday is _. 4. During the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade, you can see giant balloons, beautiful floats and _. 5. The last paragraph mainly tells us about _. 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词,或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式 I had a great time last weekend. It was 1 (sun) and hot. My parents and I went to Beijing on vacation. I was very happy, because it was my 2 (one) trip to Beijing. First, we went to Tian’anmen Square. I 3 (think) it was very great. Then we went to the Palace Museum. I didn’t have fun there, because there 4 (be) too many people. After we walked out 5 the Palace Museum, we had lunch in a nearby restaurant. The food was very delicious, and I liked it 6 lot. In the afternoon, we visited the Great Wall. I was very excited 7 (climb) up to the top. We took quite a few 8 (photo) there. In the end, we were tired 9 happy. All in all, I think the trip was 10 (excite). 第二节 根据中文意思,补全英文译文。 1 . 一天的差异是多么大呀! What a _ a day _! 2. 我真喜欢在城镇到处散步。 I really enjoyed the town. 3. 午饭我们吃了很特别的东西。 For lunch, we had very . 4. 从那以后,我就决定努力工作。 From then on, I work hard. 5. 事实上,起初一切都似乎很正常。 In fact, everything quite at first. 第4部分 写作 上周你和家人一起去了青岛度假。请以“My Vacation”为题介绍一下你的假期。 要点如下: 1.乘火车前往,天气晴朗,去了沙滩; 2.在沙滩上拾贝壳(shell),在水中嬉戏; 3.吃海鲜(seafood),逛商店,当地人很友好。 要求:不要逐字翻译,相关内容自己添加,注意合理性。80词左右。 My Vacation 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$