Lesson89 For sale （课件）-2024-2025学年新概念英语第一册

Lesson 89 For sale Review 一般过去时 Simple past tense 表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态； I went to Shanghai last summer. now past 这一时刻做的事 不强调延续性，不强调影响 2 现在完成时的结构 Have/has + done 助动词 过去分词 3 否定 haven’t hasn’t 疑问 Have you…? Has he…? Have you finished your homework? - - Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t. 4 1. I just (get) a letter from Uncle Jack . 5. Uncle Jack (send) any photos of his family to us yet? 6.I (not meet) him since I went to Beijing last time. 2. He already________ (invite) us to Beijing. 3. I never (be) to Beijing. 4. I (not see) my cousins for a long time. have got has invited have been haven’t seen Has sent haven’t met 5 New words & Expressions 6 ★believe /bɪˈ/liːv/ v. 相信，认为 trust信任 believer 信徒 believe sb. 相信某人的话 believe in sb. 信任某人 我不相信你说的话。I don’t believe you. 我们互相信任。We believe in each other. 你应该信上帝。You should believe in God. 信不信由你。 Believe it or not. 7 ★ may /meɪ/ （情态动词）可以 （1）may表示许可或征求对方的许可， 有“可以”的意思。 我用一下你的电脑可以吗？ May I use your computer? （2）回答以 may 开头的疑问句 我可以在这儿抽烟吗？May I smoke here? Yes, you may. / Yes, please. No, you mustn't. /No, you'd better not. （3）may表示许可或征求对方的许可， 扩展：might might 虽是may 的过去式，但也可用于讨论现在的可能性. （4）May 五月 8 ★ how long 多长 how long: 1.多久 (询问时间) How long have you lived in Qidong? 2. 多长（询问具体的物体的长度） How long is the desk? 区别：how far (询问两地的距离远近) —How far is your home from school? —About 2 kilometers. how long 多久 提问for+时间段 how often 提问频率 how much 提问多少（u.n.）和价格 how many 提问多少（c.n.） how far 提问距离 how soon 多久 （对多长时间内提问） 9 ★ since /sɪns/  prep.自从 A. since +时间点 I have been there since 1997. How long have you lived there ? I have lived there _______ two years ago. I have lived there _______two years. since for B. since +n. She hasn't been out since the accident. 10 ★ why /waɪ/ adv. 为什么 When adv. Where adv. Who adj. Whose adj. Which adj. What adj. What time What colour What about 对时间提问 对地点提问 对人物提问 对物主提问 对哪个提问 对活动及内容提问 对时间提问 对颜色提问 对建议提问 ★ sell /sel/  v. 卖，出售 sell – sold -- sold sell sb sth.= sell sth to sb. 我把我的车卖给了他。 I sold him my car. I sold my car to him. 我们想向你们出售软件。 We want to sell you software. We want to sell software to you . seller卖方 buyer买方 sale n. 卖，促销 for sale 待售 on sale 打折 salesman 推销员 sales manager 销售经理 12 1. Because + 句子 2. She was late again __________ she forgot the meeting. because of + n./pron. ____________ the bad weather, I'm not going to the cinema. ★ because /bɪˈ/kɒz/ conj. 因为 Because of because 13 ★ retire /rɪˈ/taɪə/  v.退休 retired adj.退休的 He has been a ________ worker, eg： My father is too tired and he wants to . They in 1996. retired retire retired 14 ★ cost /kɒst/  v.花费 cost—cost — cost 花费 spend cost pay take 15 cost spend take pay The book costs me 200 yuan. The pen cost her 20 yuan. I spent 200 yuan on the book. She spent 20 yuan (in) buying the book. It took me 10 minutes to read the book. It took her 10 minutes to sleep. I paid 200 yuan for the book. She paid 20 yuan for the pen. 作主语 作 主语 作 主语 作主语 人 物 It 人 sth. cost sb. some money sb. spend money on sth. sb. spend money (in) doing sth. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. sb. pay money for sth. Pay for sb. Pay sb. 16 1. How much does this skirt______? A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take 2. I _____20 yuan for the book. A. spent B. cost C. paid D. took 3. This book _____me 20 yuan. A. spent B. cost C. paid D. took 4. He ______an hour reading English everyday. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes 5. It _____ her half an hour to go to school by bus. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes B C B A D 17 ★ pound /paʊnd/ n. 英镑 pound /paʊnd/ n. 英镑 penny /ˈpeni/ n. 便士 pence  /pens/ 复数 货币单位： £ 英镑 pound $ 美元 dollar € 欧元 euro ￥ 人民币 yuan 18 ★ worth /wɜːθ/ prep. 值....钱 prep.值……钱 be worth The house is worth 500 yuan. sth. be worth doing.值得做... 这本书值得一读。 Eg: This book is worth reading. 考点 19 ★ penny   /ˈpe/ni/  n. 便士 pl. pennies 强调硬币的枚数 pence 强调总的金额 你需要为这本书付50便士。 You need to pay 50 for this book. 五枚硬币就可以启动这台机器。 Five can start this machine. pennies pence 20 1. I'll go and live abroad after I _______ at 60. A. retire B. try C. finish work 2. She has worked in this company_______1978. A. till B. from C. since 3. The program(项目)_______the company 20000_______. A. cost; pounds B. worth; pounds C. spent; pound 4. The house is________ A. for sell B. for selling C. for sale 5. He isn't an honest man. I never ______ him. A. decide B. know C. believe 6. She didn't go to school _______her illness. A. because B. because of 7. —_____has he lived here?-For twenty years. A. When B. How long C. Why A C A C C B B 21 Grammar in use Did you…? Yes, I … What about her? She hasn’t … 现在完成时关键词，since&for的用法 22 现在完成时 for和since在现在完成时中的运用： 1. for表“经历”：for + 一段时间 2. since表“自从……以来” ① since + 一段时间 + ago, ②since + 一个时间点； ③since + 从句 He has stayed here for 3 hours. He has stayed here since 3 hours ago. He has stayed here since 3 o’clock. He has taught English since he came here. 23 除了for, since以外，常和现在完成时连用的副词还有already, yet, ever, never, just, since 等。 Most college students have learned English for more than six years. Great changes have taken place in China in the past few years. 24 选词填空: A. for B. since 1.I’ve studied English ______ almost two years. 2.I have played football for the school team ______ last January. 3.I haven't seen Mary _____ a few weeks. 4.He has worked in Paris _______ the summer before last. 5.The old man has been ill _____ five years. 6.Sam hasn't done his homework ______ a week 7.We've had terrible weather ______ the last month. 8.The police have looked for the man ______ four days. A B A A A A B B 25 Did you read this book last week?(肯定回答) Yes, I read this book last week. What about her? (否定回答) She hasn’t read this book yet. Did you do your homework last night?(肯定回答) What about Tom？(否定回答) Did you see that film yesterday?(肯定回答) What about Susan？ (否定回答) I did my homework last night. He hasn’t done his homework yet. I saw that film yesterday She hasn’t seen that film yet. 26 Listen to the tape then answer the questions: 1.Why does Ian want to sell the house? He wants to buy a small house in the country. 2.How long has he lived here? He has lived here for 20 years. 3.How much does the house cost? It cost 68,500 pounds. 27 NIGEL：Good afternoon. I believe that this is house is for sale . IAN: That's right. 28 NIGEL：How long have you lived here？ IAN：   I've lived here for twenty years. NIGEL：Twenty years！ That's a long time. 29 IAN：   Yes, I've been here since 1976. NIGEL：Then why do you want to sell it？ IAN：   Because I've just retired. I want to buy a small house in the country. 30 NIGEL：How much does this house cost？ IAN：   $68,500. NIGEL：That’s a lot of money! IAN： It’s worth every penny of it. “How much is this house?” 一分钱一分货。 第一个“it”指“house”， 第二个“it”指“money”。 31 NIGEL：Well, I like the house. but I can't decide yet. My wife must see it first. IAN：   Women always have the last word. decide to do sth. make a decision to do sth. make up one’s mind to do sth. 32 Thanks for watching! $$