Unit 4 培优提升卷 课件 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 4 培优提升卷 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A [2024 榆林二模] Dear parents, The school talent show of this year is coming. The purpose of the event is to provide a chance for students to perform their talents and share what they have learned with other students. Date: April 26th, 2024 (Friday) Time: 3:00 p. m. — 4:30 p. m. Place: The School Hall This is the best chance to support your children. We really hope you can join the event. Please fill in the reply slip (回执) and return it to your children’s teacher on or before April 15th. For more information, please call the school office from Monday to Friday during office hours. We are looking forward to seeing you at the show. Sincerely, Headmaster 1. The text was created as a _. A. play B. diary C. letter D. poem 2. How long will the school talent show be? _ A. One hour. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours. D. Two hours and a half. 3. What can we know from the text? _ ①When the talent show will be held. ②Where the talent show will be held. ③Activities at the talent show. ④The purpose of the talent show. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ B [2024 浙江宁波一模]Li Kui, Lin Chong, Song Jiang . . . These are popular characters from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh(《水浒传》). Every Spring Festival, they “come out” of the novel and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance. Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance in Guangdong which is a combination of strength and beauty. It was recognized as one of the first national intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) in 2006. After that, it was shown on the Tian’anmen Square under the national flag in the 2008 Beijing Olympics and the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. As a mix of dance, opera and kung fu, it gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells stories of good beating evil (邪恶). That’s why people also call it the warrior’s dance which helps to take them into the world of heroes and legends. Yingge dance itself is an attractive performance of skills and coordination (协调). Dancers wear opera style makeup and hold short sticks in their hands. While walking and dancing, they hit the sticks together. With the fast beating drums and the dancers’ cool moves, the dance rocks the streets and makes people feel powerful. In Guangdong, people of all ages are all fond of the dance. Female (女子) Yingge dance started later than the male dance. It mostly gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. Zheng Zixin, an 8th grader, is a member of a female Yingge dance team in Shantou. She became popular online when dancing during the Spring Festival. “Yingge dance is very cool,” she said. “Practicing the dance is hard work, but we will bring out our best. ” Wherever Yingge dance takes place, there is a sea of audience (观众). Why is it so popular? The secret lies in its ability to unite people. For people in Guangdong, Yingge is not just a form of dance, but also a powerful belief and a way of expressing their hope. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英歌舞,包括其来源、特征、影响等。 4. What characters may you see in Yingge dance? _ A. Song Jiang. B. Lin Daiyu. C. The Monkey King. D. Mickey Mouse. 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“Li Kui, Lin Chong, Song Jiang . . . These are popular characters from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh(《水浒传》). Every Spring Festival, they ’come out’ of the novel and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance. ”可知,英歌舞里的角色有林冲,宋江,李逵等等。故选A。 5. We can know from Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2 that _. A. Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance in Guangxi B. Yingge dance is a mix of painting, opera and kung fu C. Yingge dance gets ideas from Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan D. Yingge dance is also called the warrior’s dance by people 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“That’s why people also call it the warrior’s dance which helps to take them into the world of heroes and legends. ”可知,英歌舞也被人们称作战士舞。故选D。 6. What do people do when they perform Yingge dance? _ ①beat the drums ②move slowly ③hit the sticks together ④walk and dance A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中“While walking and dancing, they hit the sticks together. With the fast beating drums and the dancers’ cool moves, the dance rocks the streets and makes people feel powerful. ”可知,人们跳起英歌舞时,会边打鼓,边敲打木棒以及边走边跳。故选C。 7. What is the writer’s real purpose in writing the passage? _ A. To introduce Yingge dance to the readers. B. To praise a female Yingge dancer. C. To show how people perform Yingge dance. D. To show the history of Yingge dance. 解析:推理判断题。根据文章大意及最后一段首句“Wherever Yingge dance takes place, there is a sea of audience (观众). ”可知,作者旨在为读者介绍英歌舞。故选A。 C [2024 内江二模]For more than 30 years, the 50 year old Zhu Yanjun had been a migrant worker (农民工) in different cities like many other people, but what made him was his strong love for reading poetry and books. In early February, 2023, Zhu became well known when he won the second place in the annual (年度的) Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV. He was born in a village in Jingning county, Gansu province. After graduating from middle school, he became a migrant worker. Zhu worked in more than 10 cities. No matter where he was, he went to local bookstores and took a notebook with him in order to write down paragraphs from the books and recite (背诵) them. Over the years, he has read thousands of poems and can recite more than 1,000 of them. Zhu said, “Although I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel but to make a living. So I improve myself by reading books and poems. ” Reading poetry helps Zhu a lot. “Whenever I face any difficulty, I think of the famous saying, ’Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it’,” he said. Because of his good performance at the poetry competition, the government in Jingning county decided to ask him to work at the local cultural center. He started to work there on March 10, 2023. 【导语】本文主要讲述了农民工朱彦军凭着对诗歌的热爱以及自己的努力,在诗歌大赛上获得了银牌的励志故事。 8. Which word fits best in the “ ” in Paragraph 1? _ A. creative B. different C. active D. proud 解析:推理判断题。根据“like many other people”及“but what made him. . . was his strong love for reading poetry and books. ”可知,他像其他人一样在不同的城市务工,但是让他与其他人不同的是他对阅读诗歌和看书的热情,所以此空应填different。故选B。 9. Put the following information into correct order according to the passage. _ ①Zhu worked at the cultural center in Jingning county. ②Zhu came second in the 2023 Chinese Poetry Competition. ③Zhu graduated from middle school and became a migrant worker. ④Zhu worked in more than 10 cities to make a living. A. ③②④① B. ③①②④ C. ③④①② D. ③④②① 解析:细节理解题。根据“After graduating from middle school, he became a migrant worker. ”“Zhu worked in more than 10 cities. ”“In early February, 2023, Zhu became well known when he won second place in the annual (年度的) Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV. ”及“the government in Jingning county decided to ask him to work at the local cultural center. He started to work there on March 10, 2023. ”可知,排序是:他从中学毕业并成为一名外来务工人员——为了谋生在10多个城市打工——在《2023中国诗词大会》中获得第二名——现在在静宁县文化中心工作。故选D。 10. Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined sentence? _ A. Every dog has its day. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. The grass is always greener on the other side. 解析:推理判断题。根据“Whenever I face any difficulty, I think of the famous saying,’Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it’”可知,每当他遇到困难时,他都会想起这句名言“世上无难事,只怕有心人”,此名言与C选项“有志者事竟成”句意相同。故选C。 11. What’s the best title for the passage? _ A. A Special Poet B. Reading for Dream C. A New Star D. Travelling and Reading 解析:最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了农民工朱彦军凭着对诗歌的热爱以及自己的努力,在《2023中国诗词大会》上获得了银牌的励志故事,所以B选项“为梦想而阅读”最适合作本文标题。故选B。 D ①Going to the cinema is fun. However, in a time when technology has afforded us home video streaming services such as Netflix and Hulu, many people choose to stay at home to have fun. And they believe cinemas are going to have problems. Though those services might have a bad influence on the cinemas, I don’t believe the cinemas are going away anytime soon. ②As we all know, staying at home to watch films can save your money because the tickets for cinemas aren’t cheap. Besides, you can lie comfortably on a big sofa to watch films. And generally you can watch films for as long as you want. And you don’t need to worry that others will be angry when you laugh aloud. ③But the cinema has the low lighting, the big screen, the surround sound etc. War movies especially benefit from being watched in cinemas. You can experience the war better and more closely. As well as war movies, action movies and superhero movies are also much better when seen on the big screen. ④Besides, you can enjoy the time with your friends and family when going to see a good movie. Therefore, you’d better not just watch a movie at home and then go to bed. You can hang out with your friends and share your latest news face to face based on going to see a movie together. ⑤Anyway, we are lucky enough to live in a time that benefits people who love to go out and those who love to stay at home. Netflix and other services will always be there for those who prefer to stay at home. But going to the cinema offers better experience, and it helps cinemas create more jobs. It’s a win win. So why not see a cool movie at your local cinemas? 12. What influence do home video streaming services seem to bring? _ A. Cinemas will soon disappear. B. Cinema business is getting hurt. C. Cinemas begin to offer better services to customers. D. Films have become much funnier than before. 13. Three kinds of films are mentioned in Paragraph 3 to show _. A. not all films are always interesting as well as popular B. people can watch different kinds of films when free C. cinemas should show different films at different times D. some films are more amazing when watched in cinemas 14. What is the main purpose of the passage? _ A. To persuade us to join outdoor activities as often as possible. B. To present the advantage of watching films at home. C. To show us the reasons for the decline of theater. D. To advise people to go to the theater. 15. What’s the structure of the passage? _ 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 [2023 吉林松原模拟]Can you imagine a world without music? Imagine the world without songs to sing along with. Imagine a world without dancing. 16 There is always a kind of music for every feeling and taste. There is a song for you when you are excited. 17 There is a song that can show the feeling of being in love and a song for you when you feel angry and lonely. I’m sure there is at least one song in the world that is special to you. The fact is that music attracts everyone. 18 You do not even need to listen to music playing. And you can remember a song in your head as if it is playing out loud. Recently I’m enjoying Spanish flamenco music. 19 I’m taking flamenco dance classes, and I just realize how important the music is. Although we learn new steps, we spend a lot of time listening carefully to the music, paying attention to the beat. You really do have to feel the music so that you can, through dance, become a part of it. 20 Music is an important part in our lives, and I can’t imagine what the world would be like without music. A. You should have talent in music. B. It would be a very quiet and hopeless place! C. There is a song for you when you are upset. D. Spanish flamenco music is full of expression. E. You don’t have to be a talented musician to enjoy it. F. To me, flamenco music is an example which shows how powerful music can be. 16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _ B C E D F 第二部分 语言知识应用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 [2023 广州三模]Have you ever watched flower drum opera(花鼓戏)? Can you imagine a “xiao sheng”(young man role) is 21 by an 80 year old woman? That’s what Qu Juanru does. She is an actress and the official inheritor(继承人) of Jiaxing City’s Tongxiang flower drum opera. This kind of art shows the daily life in the ancient water town and the 22 cultures of southern China. Qu Juanru’s life with the 23 was not easy. “My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14. I’ve lived with my father since then. In the past, 24 were not allowed to play the opera, but my father never stopped me when I tried to sing,” Qu said. And it gave her the 25 to start a journey with the opera. At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe(戏班). Later, the troupe was broken up, and she went back to farming. After that, she 26 to bring the opera troupe back to life. 27 , the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory. All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her back to the show. Knowing that, she was very 28 and agreed. Whether it is burning hot or freezing cold, she plays the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn’t 29 . She gives everything to the art. “I can still sing and act. I’d love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe 30 me,” Qu said. Perhaps Qu sees her opera life as a wonderful dream. 21. A. prepared B. played C. developed D. talked 22. A. modern B. awful C. traditional D. poor 23. A. opera B. film C. music D. dance 24. A. men B. speakers C. workers D. women 25. A. holiday B. chance C. purpose D. sense 26. A. managed B. refused C. regretted D. disagreed 27. A. Greatly B. Hopefully C. Sadly D. Recently 28. A. nervous B. cheerful C. bored D. confident 29. A. fall down B. take care C. work on D. give up 30. A. awake B. control C. need D. treat 21. _ 22. _ 23. _ 24. _ 25. _ 26. _ 27. _ 28. _ 29. _ 30. _ B C A D B A C B D C 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式。 [2024 兰陵县一模]During the Spring Festival,three films are very popular. The film Article 20 (《第二十条》) which 31 (direct) by Zhang Yimou draws its name from Article 20 of the Criminal Law (刑法). The movie 32 (cause) discussion about the legal concept (法律概念) of justifiable self defense (正当防卫) since it was on. According to the Criminal Law,when a person is faced with an unlawful (非法) attack,he or she can take action to protect his or her own 33 (right) or interests or those of others. 34 the attacker is harmed,the defender will be considered to have acted in justifiable defense. Many online users said that the true 35 (mean) of the law should be to increase the liability (责任) for wrongdoers,rather than burdening good people. Luo Xiang,a famous professor of criminal law,said the public and judicial officers should consider the 36 (difficulty) situation the defender (防卫者) was in. A case in Kunshan,Jiangsu province,in 2018 was thought 37 a wake up call. Since then,the justifiable defense clause (条款) have been applied. The concern (关注) of this film shows that the public need democracy (民主),rule of law,fairness and justice. Liu Zhe,a prosecutor (检察官),said some outdated judicial concepts may lead 38 flawed (有错误的) cases. 39 (make) decisions different from traditional ones requires courage. But judicial officers need to meet the public’s needs for rule of law and encourage the public 40 (fight) against illegal activities. 31. _ 32. _ 33. _ 34. _ 35. _ 36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _ is directed has caused rights If meaning difficult as to Making to fight 第三部分 书面表达(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。 [2024 黄岛区一模]Music is not just for fun. It can also help us feel better when we’re in pain. A study showed that listening to favorite songs can make the pain less. The most helpful songs are the sad ones that talk about mixed feelings and powerful experiences. In the study,63 young adults were asked to bring their two favorite songs. The researchers also gave them seven calm songs to choose from. These 63 adults had to look at a screen for 7 minutes while listening to their favorite songs,one of the calm songs,or a mix of their favorite songs and the calm song they picked. For another 7 minutes,they just sat in silence. During this time,the researchers stuck a hot object to the young adults’ left arms—similar to the pain of a boiling hot teacup on your skin. After talking about the songs and rating(评估) their pain,the researchers found that people felt less pain when they listened to their favorite songs compared to when they heard the calm song or nothing at all. And people who listened to sad songs felt less pain than those who listened to happy songs. This study tells us that music,especially the songs we love,can be a good way to deal with pain. It also suggests that sad songs may work better than happy songs at making pain less. The study’s results are important for hospitals and doctors. They could use music to help patients feel better,especially before or after surgeries(外科手术). But scientists need to do more research to understand exactly how music helps with pain. They could study different kinds of music to see what works best. They could also look at whether music helps with different types of pain,like headaches or sore muscles(肌肉). If music really works to make people feel better,it could be a simple and safe way to help patients without medicine. 41. What did the study find about music and pain? _ _ _ 42. What kind of songs worked best at making pain less in the study? _ People felt less pain when they listened to their favorite songs. And people who listened to sad songs felt less pain than those who listened to happy songs. Sad songs. 43. Why did the researchers stick a hot object to the adults’ arms? _ 44. List the research that scientists need to do to understand exactly how music helps with pain. _ _ _ To test their pain levels while listening to different music. They could study different kinds of music to see what works best. They could also look at whether music helps with different types of pain. 45. Ask ONE question about the last paragraph with How,What or Why. _ What is the meaning of this study? (答案不唯一) 第二节 写作(满分20分) 假如你是李梅,你的英国笔友Lily来信说她对中国民歌很感兴趣,想请你推荐你最喜欢的歌曲。请根据下面信息,用英语写一封回信,简要介绍你最喜欢的民歌《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》(What a Beautiful Jasmine),并谈谈你对这首歌曲的感受。 歌曲简介: 1. 世界经典民歌(classical folk song)之一; 2. 源自《鲜花调》(Xianhuadiao),传唱几百年; 3. 1942年,14岁的何仿加工整理(make up)成《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》; 4. 国内外重要场合(occasion)必奏之曲,香港(Hong Kong)、澳门(Macao)回归时演奏; 5. 甜美、柔和,令人放松…… 要求: 1. 语言规范,语句通顺,可适当发挥; 2. 词数:100左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Lily, I’m glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about my favorite song. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ My favorite folk song is What a Beautiful Jasmine. This is one of the most famous and classic folk songs in the world. It comes from Xianhuadiao that has been sung for hundreds of years. In 1942, 14 year old He Fang made up it into What a Beautiful Jasmine. Since then, people of all ages have loved to sing it. People sing it on important occasions at home and abroad. For example, it was sung when Hong Kong and Macao returned to China. This song is very popular among the Chinese because it sounds sweet, soft and relaxing. Best wishes! Yours, Li Mei $$