Starter 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练）英语北师大版2024七年级上册

Starter【单元卷•考点卷】 满分100分，时间90分钟 一.根据中文名称写出对应的英文缩写（5分） 1.中国共产党 　　     2.中华人民共和国 　　     3.中国人民解放军 　　     4.联合国 　　     5.世界贸易组织 　　     1.CPC 2.PRC 3.PLA 4.UN 5.WTO 二.根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出单词（7分） 1.My uncle is a d . He works in a hospital. 2.I have a happy f , including(包括) Dad, Mom and my sister. 3.I usually call my father's sister a . 4.—Who is that? —My g . She is my mother's mother. 5.My uncle is a d and he works for a bus company. 6.The ruler is (棕色的). It's my favorite. 7.B is the color of the sky or the sea on a fine day. 1.doctor  2.family 3.aunt 4.grandma/grandmother 5. driver 6.brown 7.Blue 三.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（5分） 1.Jack and Tom are (she) sons.  2.Let (we) watch TV.  3.Miss Wang is (we) English teacher.  4. (he) is my brother. (he) name is Tom.  5.—How is your mother? — (her) is fine. Thank you!  1.her　设空处后是名词sons,因此设空处应用形容词性物主代词her。 2.us　设空处在句中作宾语,故用宾格形式us。 3.our　设空处后是名词 teacher,故此处用形容词性物主代词our。 4.He;His　第一句缺主语,故第一空应用人称代词主格He。第二句中的name前缺少限定词,故第二空应用形容词性物主代词His。 5.She　设空处所在句缺主语,故应用人称代词主格She。 四.根据汉语意思完成句子.（22分） 1.这是长城。  the Great Wall. 2.欢迎来我们学校的图书馆。 our school library. 3.她来自北京。 She Beijing. 4.每天练习说英语。 English every day. 5.车站在哪儿? Where is the ? 6.请问一下。这是你的铅笔吗? . Is this your pencil? 7.我妈妈的父母在右边。 My mum's parents are . 8.我妹妹坐在我爸爸旁边。 My sister sits my dad. 9.你能告诉我去长城的路吗? Can you tell me  the Great Wall? 10.直走,然后向左转。  , and then  left. 11.经过这条街,你就能看到它。  the street, and you can see it. 12.我七点起床,然后八点去上学。 I at seven, and then go to school at eight. 13.我13岁。你呢? I am 13 years old. you? 14.我们7点15分吃早饭。 We at seven　　     . 15.咱们放学后打篮球吧。 Let's after school. 16.你会讲英语故事吗? Can you ? 17.你喜欢什么颜色? do you like? 18.你如何用英语说“课本”? How do you  “课本” 19.写一篇关于你的学校的短文。 a short text your school. 20.你能再说一遍吗? Could you  it ? 21.我喜欢红色因为它是中国色。 I like red it is the of China. 22.请大声读课文。 Please the text . 1.This is 2.Welcome to 3.is/comes from 4.Practise speaking5.bus stop 6.Excuse me  7.on the right 8.next to 9.the way to 10.Go straight,turn 11.Go past12.get up 13.What/How about 14.have breakfast，fifteen 15.play basketball 16.tell English stories17.What colour 18.say,in English 19.Write,about 20.say,again 21.because,colour 22.read,aloud 五.根据语境及所给中文提示,用一个完整的英语问句或答句补全对话（5分） 1.A:Nice to meet you. B:　　　　　　　　　　　　　     2.A:How old is your sister? B:　　　　　　　　　　　　　    （5岁） 3.A: （教室）　　　　     B:It is very big. 4.A:Where is he from? B: （中国）　　　　　　　　　　　　 5.A:What's your favourite subject? B: （数学）　　　　　　　　　　　　　     1.Nice to meet you, too. 2.She is five years old. 3.How is your classroom? 4.He is from China. 5.My favourite subject is maths. 六．.根据图片提示用英语表示所指的时间（4分） ① 　　　②  ③ 　　　④  1.It's . 2.It's . 3.It's . 4.It's  . 1.twenty-five to four/three thirty-five 2.six (o'clock) 3.half past six/six thirty 4.a quarter past twelve/twelve fifteen 七.根据提示的物品数量完成句子,每空一词（5分） 1.There are on the table. （四根香蕉） 2.I have .（两只手表） 3.I can see  .（两辆公交车） 4.There are .（三个苹果） 5.—What do you have in your room? — .（两本字典） 1.four bananas 2.two watches 3. two buses 4.three apples 5.Two dictionaries 八.按要求完成句子.（8分） 1.I love my country a lot.(改为同义句) I love my country . 2.My father is a worker. My mother is a worker, too.(改写为一句话,意思不变) My are workers. 3.The pencil box is hers.(改为否定句) The pencil box hers. 1.very much 2.parents,both 3.isn't 4.This is a desk. (对画线部分提问) this? 5.I like yellow best.(改为同义句)  is yellow. 6.Look at the blackboard.(改为否定句)  at the blackboard. 7.They like history because it is interesting. (对画线部分提问) do they history? 8.My jacket is blue. (对画线部分提问) is your jacket? 4.What's 5.My favourite colour 6.Don't look 7.Why,like 8.What colour 九.单项填空（40分） 1.— ? —Sam Miller. A.How are you　　　 B.What's your name C.Can you spell it　　　 D.What color is it 解析　根据答语“Sam Miller.”可知,问句问的是“你的名字是什么?”。故选B。 2.选出画线单词的近义词:—Nice to meet you, Sam! —Nice to meet you, too, Lily! A.look　　　 B.watch　　　 C.see　　　 D.read 解析　画线的单词meet意为“遇见”,C项see意为“看见;见到”,与meet含义相近。故选C。 3.—Hi, I'm Jim Green. — A.Nice to meet you. B.Hello! What's your name? C.Good morning. I'm fine. D.You're welcome. 解析　这是自我介绍的语境,和对方交流时,认识之后要相互问好。故选A。 4.—Are you Gina's friend? — . I don't know her. A.Yes, I'm not　　　 B.Yes, I am C.No, I'm not　　　 D.No, I am 解析　该句式的肯定答语是“Yes, I am.”,否定答语是“No,I'm not.”。结合语境可知此处表否定,故选C。 5.My friend Kevin is from . A.Canadian　　　 B.Canada C.English　　　 D.American 解析　Canadian加拿大人;Canada加拿大;English英语、英国人;American美国人。 根据“My friend Kevin is from”可知应填某个地方。故选B。 6.—Good morning, Miss Gao. — , Xiaoming. A.Nice to meet you　　　 B.Hello C.How do you do　　　 D.Good morning 解析　当对方说“早上好”时,也要回答对方“早上好”,“Good morning”符合题意。故选D。 7.—What is the last(最后的) number in the picture? —It's  . A.eight　　　 B.three　　　 C.two　　　 D.five 解析　eight“8”;three“3”;two“2”;five“5”。根据图片可知最后一个数字是8。故选A。 8.Susan's sister is pretty and she is good at . A.dancing　　　 B.danced　　　 C.to dance　　　 D.dances 解析　be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”。故选A。 9.—Don't be late  class again, Lucy. —I'm sorry, Mr. West. A.of　　　 B.to　　 C.for D.at 解析　be late for意为“迟到”。故选C。 10.—Don't be late class again, Lucy. —I'm sorry, Mr. West. A.of　　　 B.to　　 C.for D.at 解析　be late for意为“迟到”。故选C。 11.Hurry up! It's time to school. A.to go　　　　　　 B.go　　　　　　　 C.going D.goes 解析　句式“It's time to do sth.”意为“该做某事了”。故选A。 12.—How your cousin? —Fine, . A.am;thanks　　 B.is;thanks　　 C.are;thank D.is；thank 解析　根据“your cousin”可知,主语是第三人称单数,be动词应用is。故选B。 13.Wang Hui and Liu Mei good friends. A.is　　　 B.are　　　 C.am　　　 D./ 解析　主语“Wang Hui and Liu Mei”是第三人称复数,be动词应用are。故选B。 14.Daniel is a very football player and he plays it very 　　    . A.good;good　　　 B.well;good C.good;well　　　 D.well;well 解析　句意:Daniel是一名非常好的足球运动员,他踢得很好。第一空修饰名词player,应用形容词good;第二空修饰动词plays,应用副词well。故选C。 15.— —I like tennis best. A.What's your favorite color? B.What's your favorite sport? C.Do you like volleyball? D.Can you play tennis? 解析　答语意为“我最喜欢网球”,由此推知问句问的是最喜欢的运动。A项意为“你最喜欢的颜色是什么?”;B项意为“你最喜欢的运动是什么?”;C项意为“你喜欢排球吗?”;D项意为“你会打网球吗?”。故选B。 16.There is eraser on that desk. Please give it to Joe. A.a　　　 B.an　　　 C.the　　　 D./ 解析　eraser是单数名词,且以元音音素开头,其前应用不定冠词an。故选B。 17.—Lisa, is your new English teacher? —Mr. Smith. A.where　　　 B.who C.what　　　 D.how many 解析　根据答语“Mr. Smith.”可推知,问句问的是“Lisa,你的新英语老师是谁?”,应用who提问。故选B。 18.This is my classmate Tony.  is from England. A.He　　　　 B.She　　　　　 C.It D.They 解析　根据Tony可知这位同学是男的,应用表示男性的人称代词He。故选A。 19.—Mary, is your dad a(n) ? —Yes, he works in a junior high school. A.actor　　　 B.teacher　　　 C.farmer D.worker 解析　根据工作地点“a junior high school”可推知,他的职业为teacher“教师”。故选B。 20.—Whose book is that? —Oh, it's book. A.I　　　 B.me　　　 C.my　　　 D.mine 解析　此空修饰名词book,应用形容词性物主代词;my是形容词性物主代词,意为“我的”。故选C。 21.Jack wants to be a policeman because it is a cool . A.city　　　 B.picture　　　 C.job D. family 解析　city“城市”;picture“图片”;job“工作”。根据题干中的policeman可知,此处表示“工作”。故选C。 22.—Hello, Betty. does your mother do? —Hello, Ms Lee. My mother is a nurse. A.Where　　　 B.What　　　 C.How D.Why 解析　根据“My mother is a nurse.”可知,问句询问的是母亲的职业。“What does your mother do?”意为“你母亲是做什么工作的?”。故选B。 23.Miss Liu is to me. She gives me a lot of help. A.glad　　　 B.kind　　　 C.cute D.nice 解析　glad“高兴的”;kind“友好的”;cute“可爱的”。根据“She gives me a lot of help.(她给了我很多帮助)”可知,刘老师对我是友好的。故选B。 25.—Do you like chess? —No, I don't. But my dad likes it . A.a lot of　　　 B.a lot C.lot of　　　 D.very 解析　此处表示“我爸爸非常喜欢它”。此空修饰动词likes,应用a lot。故选B。 26.People all over the world are learning Chinese because they want to more about China. A.know　　　 B.think　　　 C.play　　　 D.get 解析　know了解;think认为;play玩耍;get获得。句意:全世界的人都在学习汉语,因为他们想要更了解中国。故选A。 27.A book is the pen the computer. A.in;and　　　 B.between;or C.in;or　　　 D.between;and 解析　between...and...意为“在……和……之间”,是固定搭配,符合语境。故选D。 28. the door please. It's too cold outside. A.Open　　　 B.Don't close C.Close　　　 D.Don't opening 解析　句意:请关上门。外面太冷了。结合语境可知,设空处所在句为肯定形式的祈使句;close意为“关上”。故选C。 29.—What are you doing, Tom? —I am looking my cat. I can't  it anywhere. A.for;look　　　 B.at;look C.for;find　　　 D.at;find 解析　答语意为“我在找我的猫。我在哪里都找不到它”。look for强调寻找的过程,第一空应填for;find强调寻找的结果,第二空应填find。故选C。 30.My bedroom is not very big, it's tidy. A.so　　　 B.or　　　 C.but　　　 D.because 解析　设空处前意为“我的卧室不是非常大”,设空处后意为“它很整洁”,前后内容之间是转折关系;but意为“但是”。故选C。 31.—Please  at the picture. What can you in it? —A quilt and a hat. A.look;see　　　　　 B.watch;see　　　　　 C.see;look D.look；watch 解析　look强调看的动作,后接at与宾语连用;see强调看的结果;watch通常指看电视、比赛等。设空处所在问句意为“你能在里面看到什么?”。故选A。 32.I want to hear the teacher clearly(清楚地), so I hope to sit  the classroom. A.in front　　　 B.in front of C.in the front　　　 D.in the front of 解析　in front of表示在范围之外的前面;in the front of表示在范围之内的前面;此处表示“我希望坐在教室(内部的)前面”。故选D。 33.We have art class two o'clock every Friday afternoon. A.at　　　　　 B.on　　　　　　 C.in D.of 解析　at用于具体的点钟前;on用于具体的某一天前或者具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上前;in用于年/月/季节前。two o'clock是具体点钟,介词应用at。故选A。 34.— ? —It's seven. It's time to have breakfast. A.What's your name　　　 B.What's this C.What time is it　　　 D.Who's this 解析　根据答语中的“It's seven.”可知,问句问的是时间;“What time is it?”意为“现在几点了?”。故选C。 35.—This year I am 15 years old. —Me too. A.Where do you come from? B.What about you? C.What is your name? D.How are you? 解析　根据“今年我十五岁”和答语“我也是”可推知,此处表示“那你呢?”。故选B。 36.His sister has two for lunch. A.tomatoes　　　 B.carrot　　　 C.chicken D.bread 解析　tomatoes“西红柿”,是可数名词复数形式;carrot“胡萝卜”,是可数名词单数形式;chicken“鸡肉”,是不可数名词。根据空前的two可知,此处应填可数名词复数形式。故选A。 37.—What does he plan (计划) to us about? —His school life. A.speak　　　 B.talk　　　 C.say　　　 D.tell 解析　问句意为“他计划告诉我们什么?”;tell sb. about sth.意为“告诉某人某事”。故选D。 38.— this in English? —It's a pen. A.Where's　　　 B.Who's　　　 C.What's D. Why’s 解析　根据“It's a pen.”可知,问句问的是“这个用英语怎么说?”,应用What提问。故选C。 39.—How do you  the word “flower”? —F-L-O-W-E-R. A.know　　　 B.spell C.remember D.like 解析　know知道;spell拼写;remember记住。根据答语“F-L-O-W-E-R.”可推知,问句问的是如何拼写。故选B。 40.— do you often do after school, Lucy? —I often read books in the library. A.What　　　 B.Why　　　 C.When D.Why 解析　答语意为“我经常在图书馆里看书”,由此推知问句意为“Lucy,你放学后经常做什么?”,应用What提问。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Starter【单元卷•考点卷】 满分100分，时间90分钟 一.根据中文名称写出对应的英文缩写（5分） 1.中国共产党 　　     2.中华人民共和国 　　     3.中国人民解放军 　　     4.联合国 　　     5.世界贸易组织 　　     二.根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出单词（7分） 1.My uncle is a d . He works in a hospital. 2.I have a happy f , including(包括) Dad, Mom and my sister. 3.I usually call my father's sister a . 4.—Who is that? —My g . She is my mother's mother. 5.My uncle is a d and he works for a bus company. 6.The ruler is (棕色的). It's my favorite. 7.B is the color of the sky or the sea on a fine day. 三.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（5分） 1.Jack and Tom are (she) sons.  2.Let (we) watch TV.  3.Miss Wang is (we) English teacher.  4. (he) is my brother. (he) name is Tom.  5.—How is your mother? — (her) is fine. Thank you!  四.根据汉语意思完成句子.（22分） 1.这是长城。  the Great Wall. 2.欢迎来我们学校的图书馆。 our school library. 3.她来自北京。 She Beijing. 4.每天练习说英语。 English every day. 5.车站在哪儿? Where is the ? 6.请问一下。这是你的铅笔吗? . Is this your pencil? 7.我妈妈的父母在右边。 My mum's parents are . 8.我妹妹坐在我爸爸旁边。 My sister sits my dad. 9.你能告诉我去长城的路吗? Can you tell me  the Great Wall? 10.直走,然后向左转。  , and then  left. 11.经过这条街,你就能看到它。  the street, and you can see it. 12.我七点起床,然后八点去上学。 I at seven, and then go to school at eight. 13.我13岁。你呢? I am 13 years old. you? 14.我们7点15分吃早饭。 We at seven　　     . 15.咱们放学后打篮球吧。 Let's after school. 16.你会讲英语故事吗? Can you ? 17.你喜欢什么颜色? do you like? 18.你如何用英语说“课本”? How do you  “课本” 19.写一篇关于你的学校的短文。 a short text your school. 20.你能再说一遍吗? Could you  it ? 21.我喜欢红色因为它是中国色。 I like red it is the of China. 22.请大声读课文。 Please the text . 五.根据语境及所给中文提示,用一个完整的英语问句或答句补全对话（5分） 1.A:Nice to meet you. B:　　　　　　　　　　　　　     2.A:How old is your sister? B:　　　　　　　　　　　　　    （5岁） 3.A: （教室）　　　　     B:It is very big. 4.A:Where is he from? B: （中国）　　　　　　　　　　　　 5.A:What's your favourite subject? B: （数学）　　　　　　　　　　　　　     六．.根据图片提示用英语表示所指的时间（4分） ① 　　　②  ③ 　　　④  1.It's . 2.It's . 3.It's . 4.It's  . 七.根据提示的物品数量完成句子,每空一词（5分） 1.There are on the table. （四根香蕉） 2.I have .（两只手表） 3.I can see  .（两辆公交车） 4.There are .（三个苹果） 5.—What do you have in your room? — .（两本字典） 八.按要求完成句子.（8分） 1.I love my country a lot.(改为同义句) I love my country . 2.My father is a worker. My mother is a worker, too.(改写为一句话,意思不变) My are workers. 3.The pencil box is hers.(改为否定句) The pencil box hers. 4.This is a desk. (对画线部分提问) this? 5.I like yellow best.(改为同义句)  is yellow. 6.Look at the blackboard.(改为否定句)  at the blackboard. 7.They like history because it is interesting. (对画线部分提问) do they history? 8.My jacket is blue. (对画线部分提问) is your jacket? 九.单项填空（40分） 1.— ? —Sam Miller. A.How are you　　　 B.What's your name C.Can you spell it　　　 D.What color is it 2.选出画线单词的近义词:—Nice to meet you, Sam! —Nice to meet you, too, Lily! A.look　　　 B.watch　　　 C.see　　　 D.read 3.—Hi, I'm Jim Green. — A.Nice to meet you. B.Hello! What's your name? C.Good morning. I'm fine. D.You're welcome. 4.—Are you Gina's friend? — . I don't know her. A.Yes, I'm not　　　 B.Yes, I am C.No, I'm not　　　 D.No, I am 5.My friend Kevin is from . A.Canadian　　　 B.Canada C.English　　　 D.American 6.—Good morning, Miss Gao. — , Xiaoming. A.Nice to meet you　　　 B.Hello C.How do you do　　　 D.Good morning 7.—What is the last(最后的) number in the picture? —It's  . A.eight　　　 B.three　　　 C.two　　　 D.five 8.Susan's sister is pretty and she is good at . A.dancing　　　 B.danced　　　 C.to dance　　　 D.dances 9.—Don't be late  class again, Lucy. —I'm sorry, Mr. West. A.of　　　 B.to　　 C.for D.at 10.—Don't be late class again, Lucy. —I'm sorry, Mr. West. A.of　　　 B.to　　 C.for D.at 11.Hurry up! It's time to school. A.to go　　　　　　 B.go　　　　　　　 C.going D.goes 12.—How your cousin? —Fine, . A.am;thanks　　 B.is;thanks　　 C.are;thank D.is；thank 13.Wang Hui and Liu Mei good friends. A.is　　　 B.are　　　 C.am　　　 D./ 14.Daniel is a very football player and he plays it very 　　    . A.good;good　　　 B.well;good C.good;well　　　 D.well;well 15.— —I like tennis best. A.What's your favorite color? B.What's your favorite sport? C.Do you like volleyball? D.Can you play tennis? 16.There is eraser on that desk. Please give it to Joe. A.a　　　 B.an　　　 C.the　　　 D./ 17.—Lisa, is your new English teacher? —Mr. Smith. A.where　　　 B.who C.what　　　 D.how many 18.This is my classmate Tony.  is from England. A.He　　　　 B.She　　　　　 C.It D.They 19.—Mary, is your dad a(n) ? —Yes, he works in a junior high school. A.actor　　　 B.teacher　　　 C.farmer D.worker 20.—Whose book is that? —Oh, it's book. A.I　　　 B.me　　　 C.my　　　 D.mine 21.Jack wants to be a policeman because it is a cool . A.city　　　 B.picture　　　 C.job D. family 22.—Hello, Betty. does your mother do? —Hello, Ms Lee. My mother is a nurse. A.Where　　　 B.What　　　 C.How D.Why 23.Miss Liu is to me. She gives me a lot of help. A.glad　　　 B.kind　　　 C.cute D.nice 25.—Do you like chess? —No, I don't. But my dad likes it . A.a lot of　　　 B.a lot C.lot of　　　 D.very 26.People all over the world are learning Chinese because they want to more about China. A.know　　　 B.think　　　 C.play　　　 D.get 27.A book is the pen the computer. A.in;and　　　 B.between;or C.in;or　　　 D.between;and 28. the door please. It's too cold outside. A.Open　　　 B.Don't close C.Close　　　 D.Don't opening 29.—What are you doing, Tom? —I am looking my cat. I can't  it anywhere. A.for;look　　　 B.at;look C.for;find　　　 D.at;find 30.My bedroom is not very big, it's tidy. A.so　　　 B.or　　　 C.but　　　 D.because 31.—Please  at the picture. What can you in it? —A quilt and a hat. A.look;see　　　　　 B.watch;see　　　　　 C.see;look D.look；watch 32.I want to hear the teacher clearly(清楚地), so I hope to sit  the classroom. A.in front　　　 B.in front of C.in the front　　　 D.in the front of 33.We have art class two o'clock every Friday afternoon. A.at　　　　　 B.on　　　　　　 C.in D.of 34.— ? —It's seven. It's time to have breakfast. A.What's your name　　　 B.What's this C.What time is it　　　 D.Who's this 35.—This year I am 15 years old. —Me too. A.Where do you come from? B.What about you? C.What is your name? D.How are you? 36.His sister has two for lunch. A.tomatoes　　　 B.carrot　　　 C.chicken D.bread 37.—What does he plan (计划) to us about? —His school life. A.speak　　　 B.talk　　　 C.say　　　 D.tell 38.— this in English? —It's a pen. A.Where's　　　 B.Who's　　　 C.What's D. Why’s 39.—How do you  the word “flower”? —F-L-O-W-E-R. A.know　　　 B.spell C.remember D.like 40.— do you often do after school, Lucy? —I often read books in the library. A.What　　　 B.Why　　　 C.When D.Why 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$