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… 学校:
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姓名:
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班级:
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考号:
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福建卷
2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标(核心素养)优秀生开学检测试题
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6.What does Anna’s brother like doing on Saturday?
A.He likes playing basketball.
B.He likes fishing.
C.He likes reading.
7.What would the man’s son like?
A.Some milk. B.Some juice. C.Some chocolate milk tea.
8.Where did the woman go last summer?
A. B. C.
9.Where are Sam’s gloves?
A.In his bag.
B.On his desk.
C.At the Lost and Found Office.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.What’s that?
A.It’s a photo of a girl. B.It’s a photo of a boy. C.It’s a room.
11.Who’s the girl in the photo?
A.Linda’s sister. B.Ms. Green’s daughter. C.The boy’s friend.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.How does John go to school?
A.He takes a bus. B.He rides a bike. C.He takes the subway.
13.Where does John have breakfast?
A.On the subway. B.At home. C.At school.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.Who are wanted for School Day?
A.Basketball players. B.Musicians. C.Writers.
15.What can Amy do?
A.She can play the violin. B.She can play the drums. C.She can play the piano.
第三节
听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Jack Miller
Age
13.
Get up
At 16 .
How to go to school
He 17 to school.
Favorite subject
18 .
On 19
He plays the guitar.
What is Jack doing?
He is 20 now.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—What time is it?
—It’s about a quarter ________ four.
A.at B.on C.past
22.—The skirt looks nice. ______ is it?
—It’s 100 yuan.
A.How many B.How much C.How old
23.My aunt is 36 years old and she is ______ office worker.
A.a B.an C.the
24.When traffic lights are red, we _______ stop and wait.
A.may B.can C.must
25.Look! The baby________.
A.sleeps B.sleeping C.is sleeping
26.After ________ dinner, Ma Long likes to sing a song for ________ short time.
A./; a B.the; a C.the; /
27.—How long can I ________ the English workbook?
—For two weeks.
A.borrow B.return C.keep
28.—________do you think of the book?
—It’s very interesting.
A.Why B.What C.How
29.—Do you like soccer?
—No, I don't. I ________ play soccer or watch soccer games.
A.always B.never C.usually
30.—Where can I find a ________? I want to keep some money.
—Go along the street and you can see it.
A.supermarket B.bank C.restaurant
31.—Which bus should I ________?
—No. 818.
A.sit B.take C.ride
32.—Dad, can we walk ________ the road now?
—No, we can't. We have to wait until the light turns green.
A.across B.along C.through
33.Go and get your umbrella. It is __________ you put it yesterday.
A.how B.where C.when
34. —We missed a chance to win a goal.
—________!
A.Well done B.Good luck C.What a pity
35. An earthquake happened in Yunnan ________ the evening of October 7, 2014.
A.on B.at C.in
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
How do you get to school every day?
For most students in cities, it's 36 for them to get to school. They can walk or ride a bike to school. They can get to school by bus 37 by subway. It won't take them too long to get to school and back home. But for some students in faraway 38 , things are quite different. It's difficult for them to get to school every day. Usually they will spend a few 39 on the way. In one small village, there is a big river 40 the school and the village. The students can't get to school by boat because the river 41 too quickly. They have to go on a ropeway to 42 the big river. Though it's dangerous, they are used to(习惯) it. For them, going out to study is their 43 thing. Because of this, many villagers 44 leave their village. How they are looking forward to having a 45 ! I do hope one day their dream can come true.
36.A.student B.easy C.dangerous
37.A.or B.and C.but
38.A.villages B.towns C.cities
39.A.minutes B.hours C.days
40.A.beside B.between C.behind
41.A.changes B.turns C.runs
42.A.cross B.go through C.walk across
43.A.hard B.difficult C.happy
44.A.never B.often C.sometimes
45.A.boat B.bridge C.road
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Hi, everyone! I’m Tony. I’m 13 years old. What do you do with a computer during your free time? Playing computer games or searching for information? For me, I have a computer at school, and at home I have a computer, too. I spend most of my free time in front of my computers, but I don’t play computer games, visit websites or watch films. I learn the computer coding(编程) on the computer. I have a computer coding lesson on Saturday morning. I think it’s difficult but fun.
I have good news to tell you. Our country plans to have a computer coding lesson for primary and middle school students to help them learn about information technology(信息技术). Our IT course will include coding in the future(将来). The IT teacher can teach us the computer coding at school. I hope the day will come soon.
46.How many computers does Tony have?
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.We don't know.
47.Tony uses the computer to ________.
A.watch films B.play computer games
C.learn the computer coding D.visit websites
48.When does Tony have a computer coding lesson?
A.On weekdays. B.On the weekend.
C.On Saturday morning. D.On Sunday morning.
49.The underlined word “them” refers to “________”.
A.computer coding lessons B.primary and middle school students
C.IT teachers D.IT courses
50.In which subject can we learn the computer coding at school in the future?
A.Science. B.IT. C.Art. D.P.E.
B
To save time, many Americans buy foods which can be quickly made ready for the table. On holidays, families enjoy delicious meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie(南瓜派).
The United States is known around the world for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can easily find fast food chains(连锁店), such as McDonalds, and KFC, in most of the big cities in the world.
These years, many people have taken more and more care of their health while eating. They come to know eating too much meat will make them overweight. Many of them are also worried about food additives(添加剂). Some of them may be harmful to the body.
51.Many Americans buy _______ to save time.
A.ready-made food B.food to cook at home
C.inexpensive food D.foreign food
52.Thanksgiving Day is on _______.
A.November 4th B.every the 4th Tuesday in November
C.the fourth Thursday in November D.every November the fourth
53.Pizza is a kind of _______ food.
A.take-away B.home-cooking
C.fast D.Chinese
54.What does the underlined(下划线)word “overweight” mean? It means ________.
A.我的 B.超重的 C.糟糕的 D.更好的
55.People are worried about ________. Which is not right(正确的)?
A.overweight B.their health C.food additives D.fast food
C
Do you have a pet? Maybe you have one. But if you don’t have much time to look after it, Aibo might be a good choice for you. Aibo is a robot dog made by a big company.
Aibo is like a real dog in many ways. It can understand different words, such as “sit”, “stay”, and “come”. It can also stand up, shake your hand and play a ball. Aibo can move its ears, open its mouth and even close and open its eyes.
Being able to “learn” makes Aibo more popular with people. For example, it can learn what actions make you happy and will try them the next time. It also has two cameras to “map” your home. You can also get an app “My Aibo” on your phone and use it to check pictures. Aibo takes with its cameras or get more tricks for your Aibo dog in its Aibo Store.
Make friends with Aibo and you can enjoy your life with the cute and lovely robot dog.
56.Which picture may be Aibo according to the text?
A. B.
C. D.
57.According to the text, Aibo can ________.
A.make salad B.play a ball C.speak Chinese D.play chess
58.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?
A.“My Aibo” app. B.Your phone. C.Your home. D.Aibo’s picture.
59.What’s the main idea of paragraph 2 and paragraph 3?
A.How to use Aibo. B.The importance of Aibo.
C.How to make Aibo. D.The introduction of Aibo.
60.What’s the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
D
Guangdong has been regarded as a famous paradise of diverse and wonderful foods. Most of the people of Guangdong thought that dim sum and dumplings are foods fit for the Spring Festival: Newsgd interviewed both expats and locals across Guangdong. Let’s see what funny things unfolded here. Let’s learn more...
Poon choi (盆菜): Cantonese people like to mix a variety of meats, seafood and mushrooms in a large “basin” (盆子). The dish can be widely bought from hotels, restaurants and even online.
Jiandui (fried cake with sesame seeds): It’s a famous snack in Guangdong. It’s a round fried pastry made from glutinous rice flour with yellow crisp skin and tasteful filling. It also carries good wishes that you will be blessed with fortune and luck all year round.
Lettuce porridge: Lettuce in Chinese is “生菜”, which sounds like “生财” in Mandarin. Cantonese people will make lettuce porridge in Spring Festival as it implies luck and wealth.
Hakka stuffed tofu: It’s a traditional dish for the Hakka people. It’s famous for the thickened soup and tender and fresh taste. People in Hakka area such as Meizhou, Huizhou and Heyuan often entertain the guests with this dish in festivals or banquets (宴会).
61.Where can we probably find this passage?
A.From a novel. B.From a newspaper. C.From a comic book. D.From a fiction.
62.How many kinds of food are introduced here?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
63.What is the main meaning of the underlined word ‘expats’?
A.Someone who doesn’t live in their own country.
B.Someone who enjoys cooking.
C.Someone who wants to send gifts.
D.Someone who works in Guangzhou.
64.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Most of the people in Guangzhou are interviewed.
B.Poon choi can be bought from hotels and even online.
C.Most of the people in Guangdong supposed bat dim sum and dumplings are suitablefor the occasion.
D.Haka stuffed tofu is a symbol of good wises with fresh taste.
65.Which dish will you cook if you want your friends to be wealthy and lucky?
A.Poon choi and Jiandui. B.Lettuce porridge and Hakka stuffed tofu.
C.Jiandui and Lettuce porridge. D.All of the above.
第二节
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
It is useful to learn to read and write. It helps people know about the world and it helps people live and work well. 66 In some places, children don’t go to school.
They want to go to school, but they can’t. 67 Because these places don’t have schools. UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) wants to change (改变) this. 68 UNICEF helps the places so they can open schools. 69 We can buy notebooks and cards. The money (钱) goes to UNICEF and they use it to help children everywhere.
So do something for UNICEF if you can. 70 You are happy to have a school, teachers and books.
A.Why is this?
B.We can help, too.
C.It helps children all over the world to go to school.
D.But some people don’t know how to read or write.
E.And next time you don’t want to go to school, think about it.
V. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71.你想询问对方住在哪一层,你可以这样问:
?
72.你想提醒对方不要往左转弯时,可以这样说:
.
73.当别人夸你的鞋子漂亮,你可以这样说:
.
74.你想知道对方正在做什么,可以这样问:
?
75.你想说你每周踢一次足球,可以这样表达:
.
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.Judy, often, school
.
77.Tony, now
.
78.cat, under
.
79. between, and
.
80.it, good, cross
.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
My family is always very kind to me. My mom 81 (get) up early every day to make breakfast for me. My sister always knows how to make 82 (I) happy. She plays games and reads books with me. My dad is 83 art teacher. He 84 (teach) me how to use pencils and colors to draw beautiful pictures. I love learning from 85 dad. My grandmother shows my pictures 86 her friends. I know she loves me. I love 87 (she), too.
I also have many good teachers. They help me with different 88 (subject). If I have problems (问题), I can always ask them for help.
There are many kind 89 (neighbor) in my community. Dr. Liu is one of them. He helps me take care of my teeth 90 (two) a year. The worker in the library helps me to find books. The policemen always help me and keep me safe.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
学校英语俱乐部将要举办英语演讲比赛,假如你是英语俱乐部的负责人,请你用英语拟写一份书面通知,内容要点如下:
演讲主题
我的梦想
时间
1月10日,下午3:00
地点
教学楼302教室
要求
以班级为单位先进行初赛,每班选出3名学生参加决赛;
参赛者必须做好充分准备并准时参加;
参赛者必须在1月2日之前填写好报名表并上交英语俱乐部。
注意:
1. 通知应包含表格里的所有内容;
2. 词数100词左右(不少于80词)。
参考词汇: 参赛者participant
NOTICE
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
English Club of the School
押题密卷 第3页(共8页) 押题密卷 第4页(共8页)
第1页(共8页) 第2页(共8页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$null福建卷
2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标(核心素养)优秀生
开学检测试题
答题卡
姓
名:
条码粘贴
处
准考证号:
缺考标记▣
注意事项
违纪标记▣
1,答题前,考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚
以上标记由监考
2.请将准考证条码粘在右的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3,选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字林工整
人员用2B船笔
4,请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
填涂!
5.
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
填涂样例正确■!错误【一[√]川×]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)》
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11A]B]IC]
21[AJIBIIC]
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15[AJIBIICI
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47AJIBJICIID]
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效】
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
L.听力(共三节,20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第三节听下面对话,根据你所所到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。
16.
17
18
19
20.
V.情景交际(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。
71.
12
73.
74
75.
M.看图写话(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.
77.
78.
79.
80
I.短文填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词
意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
NOTICE
English Club of the School
英语第1页(共2页)福建卷
2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标(核心素养)优秀生
开学检测试题
答题卡
姓
名:
条 码 粘 贴 处
准考证号:
缺考标记
注意事项
违纪标记
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
以上标记由监考
2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3.
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
人员用2B铅笔
4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
填涂!
5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6. 填涂样例 正确 []错误 [-Iv][×]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
I. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第三节听下面对话,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。
16.
17
19
20.
V. 情景交际(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
VII.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词
意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯
82.
81.
83.
85.
86.
87
88.
89.
90.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
NOTICE
English Club of the School
.....
英语第1页(共2页)
福建卷
2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标(核心素养)优秀生开学检测试题
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】The girl wants to go to a bookstore near here.
2. A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Eating carrots is good for health.
3. A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】My grandpa always plays ping-pong with me.
4. A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】The goose mainly eats grass.
5.A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】The girl is playing tennis.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6.What does Anna’s brother like doing on Saturday?
A.He likes playing basketball.
B.He likes fishing.
C.He likes reading.
【答案】A
【原文】M: What does your brother like doing on Saturday, Anna?
W: He likes playing basketball with his friends.
7.What would the man’s son like?
A.Some milk. B.Some juice. C.Some chocolate milk tea.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Would you like something to drink, Sir?
M: Yes, I think so. My son will have a glass of juice and I’ll have some chocolate milk tea.
8.Where did the woman go last summer?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Where did you go last summer holiday?
W: I went to the Eiffel Tower with my family.
9.Where are Sam’s gloves?
A.In his bag.
B.On his desk.
C.At the Lost and Found Office.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Sam, are these gloves at the Lost and Found Office yours?
M: No, they aren’t. My gloves are in my bag.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.What’s that?
A.It’s a photo of a girl. B.It’s a photo of a boy. C.It’s a room.
11.Who’s the girl in the photo?
A.Linda’s sister. B.Ms. Green’s daughter. C.The boy’s friend.
【答案】10.A 11.B
【原文】W: Oh, what’s that?
M: It is a photo of a girl. I found it in my room.
W: Let me have a look. Oh, I know the girl in the photo.
M: Who is she?
W: She is Ms. Green’s daughter. Her name is Alice.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.How does John go to school?
A.He takes a bus. B.He rides a bike. C.He takes the subway.
13.Where does John have breakfast?
A.On the subway. B.At home. C.At school.
【答案】12.C 13.B
【原文】W: Morning, John! Do you take a bus to school every day?
M: No. I take the subway. I can’t be late for class. The subway ride doesn’t take much time.
W: Do you have breakfast on the subway?
M: No. I have breakfast at home. I must get up early and make breakfast.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.Who are wanted for School Day?
A.Basketball players. B.Musicians. C.Writers.
15.What can Amy do?
A.She can play the violin. B.She can play the drums. C.She can play the piano.
【答案】14.B 15.B
【原文】M: Hello, everyone! Musicians are wanted for School Day on April 26th.
W: Mr. Lee, I can help!
M: Thanks, Amy! What can you do?
W: I can play the drums.
第三节
听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Jack Miller
Age
13.
Get up
At 16 .
How to go to school
He 17 to school.
Favorite subject
18 .
On 19
He plays the guitar.
What is Jack doing?
He is 20 now.
【答案】16.7:30 17.walks 18.Math/Maths 19.Monday 20.writing
【原文】
Hello! My name is Jack Miller and I’m thirteen years old. I’m a student in Luodian Yuhu Middle School. I like my school. I get up at half past seven in the morning on weekdays. After twenty minutes, I eat breakfast. After that, I walk to school. My favorite subject is math. On Monday, I go home late because I play the guitar for one hour in the music club. I will go to the zoo and see my favorite animal—giraffes on the weekend. Do you know what I am doing now? I am writing.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—What time is it?
—It’s about a quarter ________ four.
A.at B.on C.past
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——现在几点了?——大约四点十五分。
考查时间介词。at在;on在……上;past超过。根据时间表达法可知,如果所表述的时间在半小时之内,可以用“分钟 + past + 小时”表示,如果所表述的时间在半小时之外,可以用“(相差的)分钟 + to + (下一)小时” 。a quarter在半小时以内,用past。故选C。
【点睛】英语时间通常用以下两种方法表达:
1. 直接表达法
A. 用基数词 + o’clock来表示整点,注意o’clock须用单数,可以省略。如:eight o’clock 八点钟,ten (o’clock) 十点钟
B. 用基数词按钟点 + 分钟的顺序直接写出时间。如: eleven-o-five 十一点过五分,six forty六点四十分
2. 间接表达法
A. 如果分钟数少于30分钟,可用分钟 + past + 钟点表示,其中past是介词,意思是“过”。如:twenty past four 四点二十分 eight past one 一点八分
B. 如果分钟数多于30分钟,可用(60分钟-原分钟数)+ to +(原钟点数+ 1)表示,其中to是介词,意思是“差”。如:8:35 可表示为twenty-five to nine 差二十五分钟九点,即八点三十五(其中的分钟数twenty-five 是由60分钟减去35分钟得到的;钟点数nine是由8加上1得到的)。
注:A. 当分钟数是15分钟时,可用名词quarter (一刻钟)表示。如:7:15可表示为 a quarter past seven,12:15可表示为a quarter past twelve。
B. 当分钟数是30分钟时,可用名词half (一半)表示。如:9:30 可表示为 half past nine,3:30可表示为 half past three。
22.—The skirt looks nice. ______ is it?
—It’s 100 yuan.
A.How many B.How much C.How old
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这条裙子看起来不错。多少钱?——100元。
考查特殊疑问句。How many多少,询问可数名词复数的数量;How much多少,请问不可数名词的数量或商品价格; How old多少岁。根据“It’s 100 yuan.”可知,询问价格。故选B。
23.My aunt is 36 years old and she is ______ office worker.
A.a B.an C.the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我姑姑36岁了,她是一名上班族。
考查冠词辨析。a一(个),不定冠词,表泛指,且用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一(个),不定冠词,表泛指,且用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这,这个,定冠词,表特指。根据语境可知,空处表示泛指,且空后的office是以元音音素开头的单词,所以应用an,故选B。
24.When traffic lights are red, we _______ stop and wait.
A.may B.can C.must
【答案】C
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:当交通灯是红色的时候,我们必须停下来等候。A. may可以;B. can能;C. must必须,红灯停是必须遵守的交通规则,故选C。
25.Look! The baby________.
A.sleeps B.sleeping C.is sleeping
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看!婴儿在睡觉。
考查时态。根据句首的“Look!”可知,此处表达的动作“睡觉”是正在进行的,故用现在进行时,主语the baby是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故选C。
26.After ________ dinner, Ma Long likes to sing a song for ________ short time.
A./; a B.the; a C.the; /
【答案】A
【详解】句意:晚饭后,马龙喜欢唱一小会歌。
考查冠词的用法。第一空考查零冠词,三餐前不用冠词;第二空表示泛指,time当作“一段时间”讲时,为可数名词,且short以辅音音素开头,应用a。故选A。
【点睛】易错分析:此题容易根据“time”为不可数名词而错选C,实际上time当作“一段时间”讲时,为可数名词。
27.—How long can I ________ the English workbook?
—For two weeks.
A.borrow B.return C.keep
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我能保留这本英语练习册多长时间?——两周。
考查动词辨析。 borrow借,短暂性动词;return归还,短暂性动词;keep保留,持续性动词。 根据回答“For two weeks”可知,与时间段连用,用持续性动词,且情态动词can后,用动词原形,故选C。
28.—________do you think of the book?
—It’s very interesting.
A.Why B.What C.How
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你认为这本书怎么样?——它很有趣。
考查特殊疑问句。why为什么;what什么;how怎么样。What do you think of...是固定句型,用来询问对方对某事或某人的看法。故选B。
29.—Do you like soccer?
—No, I don't. I ________ play soccer or watch soccer games.
A.always B.never C.usually
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢足球么?——不,我不喜欢,我从不踢足球或者看足球比赛。
考查副词词义辨析。always总是,一直;never从不;usually通常。根据“No, I don't.”可知,我不喜欢足球,故从不踢足球或者看足球比赛。故选B。
30.—Where can I find a ________? I want to keep some money.
—Go along the street and you can see it.
A.supermarket B.bank C.restaurant
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我在哪能找到银行?我想存点钱。——沿着这条街走,你就能看到它。
考查名词辨析。supermarket超市;bank银行;restaurant餐馆。根据“I want to keep some money.”可知,我想存钱,由此推断“我”想找“银行”。故选B。
31.—Which bus should I ________?
—No. 818.
A.sit B.take C.ride
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我该坐哪趟车?——818路。
考查动词辨析。sit坐下;take乘坐;ride骑;根据句中的“bus”可知,此处表达的是“乘坐公共汽车”,英语用动词take表示,故选B。
32.—Dad, can we walk ________ the road now?
—No, we can't. We have to wait until the light turns green.
A.across B.along C.through
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我们能现在过马路么?——不,我们不能,我们必须等到绿灯。
考查介词词义辨析。across通过,指从物体表面穿过;along沿着;through通过,穿过,指从物体中间内部穿过。根据“We have to wait until the light turns green”可知,是指穿过马路,故排除B;根据“the road”,可知是指从物体表面,马路上通过。故选A。
33.Go and get your umbrella. It is __________ you put it yesterday.
A.how B.where C.when
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:去,把你的雨伞拿过来。它就在昨天你放置的位置。此题考查定语从句,因为强调的是地点,故用where,故选B。
考点:考查连词。
34. —We missed a chance to win a goal.
—________!
A.Well done B.Good luck C.What a pity
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:---我们错失了赢那个球的机会。---多么遗憾啊!A做得好;B祝你好运;C多么遗憾;根据句意,故选C。
考点:考查情景交际。
35. An earthquake happened in Yunnan ________ the evening of October 7, 2014.
A.on B.at C.in
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:句意:2014年10月7日的晚上,地震发生在云南.此题考查介词,用在具体的某一天,或某一天的早上,下午,晚上,用介词on,at+时间点,in+年,月,或季节;故选A。
考点:考查介词。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
How do you get to school every day?
For most students in cities, it's 36 for them to get to school. They can walk or ride a bike to school. They can get to school by bus 37 by subway. It won't take them too long to get to school and back home. But for some students in faraway 38 , things are quite different. It's difficult for them to get to school every day. Usually they will spend a few 39 on the way. In one small village, there is a big river 40 the school and the village. The students can't get to school by boat because the river 41 too quickly. They have to go on a ropeway to 42 the big river. Though it's dangerous, they are used to(习惯) it. For them, going out to study is their 43 thing. Because of this, many villagers 44 leave their village. How they are looking forward to having a 45 ! I do hope one day their dream can come true.
36.A.student B.easy C.dangerous
37.A.or B.and C.but
38.A.villages B.towns C.cities
39.A.minutes B.hours C.days
40.A.beside B.between C.behind
41.A.changes B.turns C.runs
42.A.cross B.go through C.walk across
43.A.hard B.difficult C.happy
44.A.never B.often C.sometimes
45.A.boat B.bridge C.road
【答案】
36.B 37.A 38.A 39.B 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.B
【分析】本文主要讲述了对于很多大城市的孩子来说,去学校很简单,也不需要花费太多的时间.但是在很多偏远的乡村,每天去上学就是一件很困难的事情,需要花费很长时间。在一个小乡村里有一条河,水流很急没法坐船,孩子们要通过索道过河。他们不觉得害怕,因为他们觉得上学是幸福的事。因为没有桥,很多人从没有离开过村子。他们多希望能有一座桥。
36.句意:对于很多城市里的学生们来说,他们去学校是很容易的。
student学生;easy容易的;dangerous危险的。根据“They can walk or ride a bike to school.”可知,城市的学生们去学校有很多选择。由此推断他们去学校是“容易的”。故选B。
37.句意:他们可以乘公共汽车或地铁去学校。
or或者;and和;but但是。根据“They can get to school by bus … by subway.”可知,此处要表达学生们去学校的方式,由此推断是选择坐公交“或者”坐地铁。故选A。
38.句意:但对于一些偏远乡村的学生来说,情况就完全不同了。
villages村庄;towns城镇;cities城市。根据下文“In one small village…”可知,作者以一个小乡村为例,由此推断此处是表达偏远“乡村”。故选A。
39.句意:通常他们会在路上花几个小时。
minutes分钟;hours小时;days天。根据“It's difficult for them to get to school every day.”可知,他们去学校很难,由此推断他们去学校的路上要花费很长时间,根据常识,可推断出要花费几个“小时”。故选B。
40.句意:在一个小村庄,学校和村庄之间有一条大河。
beside在旁边;between在……之间;behind在……后面。根据“there is a big river … the school and the village.”可知,此处表示在学校和村庄之间,between… and… 在……之间。故选B。
41.句意:学生们不能乘船上学,因为水流太湍急。
changes改变;turns转动;runs跑、运转。根据“The students can't get to school by boat”可知,学生们不能坐船,由此推断因为水“流动”地太快。故选C。
42.句意:他们不得不乘索道过河。
cross渡过、横过;go through(从内部)穿过;walk across(从表面)走过。根据“the big river”可知,学生们是从河上“渡过”。故选A。
43.句意:对他们来说,外出学习是件快乐的事。
hard艰难的;difficult困难的;happy高兴的、快乐的。根据“Though it's dangerous, they are used to it.”可知,上学的路途很危险,但他们已经习惯了,由此推断他们想去上学,并认为上学“很快乐”。故选C。
44.句意:正因为如此,许多村民从未离开过自己的村庄。
never从不;often经常;sometimes有时。根据“The students can't get to school by boat…They have to go on a ropeway…it's dangerous…”可知,从村庄去外面的路不方便,很危险,由此推断很多村民“没有”离开过他们的村庄。故选A。
45.句意:他们多么期待有一座桥啊!
boat船;bridge桥;road路。根据“there is a big river between the school and the village. The students can't get to school by boat…”可知,要出村庄需要过条河,并且不能坐船,由此推断村民们想要一座“桥”。故选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Hi, everyone! I’m Tony. I’m 13 years old. What do you do with a computer during your free time? Playing computer games or searching for information? For me, I have a computer at school, and at home I have a computer, too. I spend most of my free time in front of my computers, but I don’t play computer games, visit websites or watch films. I learn the computer coding(编程) on the computer. I have a computer coding lesson on Saturday morning. I think it’s difficult but fun.
I have good news to tell you. Our country plans to have a computer coding lesson for primary and middle school students to help them learn about information technology(信息技术). Our IT course will include coding in the future(将来). The IT teacher can teach us the computer coding at school. I hope the day will come soon.
46.How many computers does Tony have?
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.We don't know.
47.Tony uses the computer to ________.
A.watch films B.play computer games
C.learn the computer coding D.visit websites
48.When does Tony have a computer coding lesson?
A.On weekdays. B.On the weekend.
C.On Saturday morning. D.On Sunday morning.
49.The underlined word “them” refers to “________”.
A.computer coding lessons B.primary and middle school students
C.IT teachers D.IT courses
50.In which subject can we learn the computer coding at school in the future?
A.Science. B.IT. C.Art. D.P.E.
【答案】46.B 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了Tony利用电脑学习编程,以及中国中小学生将来的信息技术课也会包含编程。
46.细节理解题。根据第一段“For me, I have a computer at school, and at home I have a computer, too.”可知,Tony在学校有一台电脑,在家里也有一台电脑。即Tony由两台电脑,故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据第一段“I learn the computer coding(编程) on the computer.”可知,Tony在电脑上学习计算机编程。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据第一段“I have a computer coding lesson on Saturday morning.”可知,星期六上午Tony有一节计算机编程课。故选C。
49.词义猜测题。根据第二段“Our country plans to have a computer coding lesson for primary and middle school students to help them learn about information technology(信息技术)”可知,我国计划在中小学生中开设计算机编程课,帮助他们了解信息技术。由此可知“他们”指的是中小学生,故选B。
50.细节理解题。根据第二段“Our IT course will include coding in the future(将来).”可知,我们的IT课程将来会包括编程,故选B。
B
To save time, many Americans buy foods which can be quickly made ready for the table. On holidays, families enjoy delicious meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie(南瓜派).
The United States is known around the world for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can easily find fast food chains(连锁店), such as McDonalds, and KFC, in most of the big cities in the world.
These years, many people have taken more and more care of their health while eating. They come to know eating too much meat will make them overweight. Many of them are also worried about food additives(添加剂). Some of them may be harmful to the body.
51.Many Americans buy _______ to save time.
A.ready-made food B.food to cook at home
C.inexpensive food D.foreign food
52.Thanksgiving Day is on _______.
A.November 4th B.every the 4th Tuesday in November
C.the fourth Thursday in November D.every November the fourth
53.Pizza is a kind of _______ food.
A.take-away B.home-cooking
C.fast D.Chinese
54.What does the underlined(下划线)word “overweight” mean? It means ________.
A.我的 B.超重的 C.糟糕的 D.更好的
55.People are worried about ________. Which is not right(正确的)?
A.overweight B.their health C.food additives D.fast food
【答案】51.A 52.C 53.C 54.B 55.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的快餐的优点以及流行,并指出食用快餐的缺点。
51.细节理解题。根据“To save time, many Americans buy foods which can be quickly made ready for the table.”可知,为了节省时间,许多美国人购买可以很快摆上餐桌的食物,也就是买现成的食物。故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据“For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie(南瓜派).”可知,感恩节是在11月的第四个星期四。故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据“The United States is known around the world for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream.”可知,美国以其快餐闻名于世,如汉堡包、三明治、披萨、沙拉条和多种冰淇淋。说明披萨也是快餐。故选C。
54.词句猜测题。根据“They come to know eating too much meat will make them overweight.”可知,人们知道了吃太多肉会导致超重。因此overweight意为“超重的”。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据“These years, many people have taken more and more care of their health while eating.”可知,这些年来,许多人在吃饭的同时越来越注意自己的健康。由此可知,人们担心他们的健康。故选B。
C
Do you have a pet? Maybe you have one. But if you don’t have much time to look after it, Aibo might be a good choice for you. Aibo is a robot dog made by a big company.
Aibo is like a real dog in many ways. It can understand different words, such as “sit”, “stay”, and “come”. It can also stand up, shake your hand and play a ball. Aibo can move its ears, open its mouth and even close and open its eyes.
Being able to “learn” makes Aibo more popular with people. For example, it can learn what actions make you happy and will try them the next time. It also has two cameras to “map” your home. You can also get an app “My Aibo” on your phone and use it to check pictures. Aibo takes with its cameras or get more tricks for your Aibo dog in its Aibo Store.
Make friends with Aibo and you can enjoy your life with the cute and lovely robot dog.
56.Which picture may be Aibo according to the text?
A. B.
C. D.
57.According to the text, Aibo can ________.
A.make salad B.play a ball C.speak Chinese D.play chess
58.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?
A.“My Aibo” app. B.Your phone. C.Your home. D.Aibo’s picture.
59.What’s the main idea of paragraph 2 and paragraph 3?
A.How to use Aibo. B.The importance of Aibo.
C.How to make Aibo. D.The introduction of Aibo.
60.What’s the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】56.C 57.B 58.A 59.D 60.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了机器人狗——艾博。
56.推理判断题。根据第二段“Aibo is like a real dog in many ways.”结合图片可知C项符合。故选C。
57.细节理解题。根据第二段“It can also stand up, shake your hand and play a ball.”可知它可以玩球。故选B。
58.指代猜测题。根据第三段“You can also get an app ‘My Aibo’ on your phone and use it to check pictures.”可知,it指代的是“我的艾博”的应用程序。故选A。
59.段落大意题。根据第二段和第三段内容可知,这两段主要是关于艾博的介绍。故选D。
60.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引入主题,第二段和第三段主要是关于艾博的介绍,第四段进行总结。所以B项结构符合。故选B。
D
Guangdong has been regarded as a famous paradise of diverse and wonderful foods. Most of the people of Guangdong thought that dim sum and dumplings are foods fit for the Spring Festival: Newsgd interviewed both expats and locals across Guangdong. Let’s see what funny things unfolded here. Let’s learn more...
Poon choi (盆菜): Cantonese people like to mix a variety of meats, seafood and mushrooms in a large “basin” (盆子). The dish can be widely bought from hotels, restaurants and even online.
Jiandui (fried cake with sesame seeds): It’s a famous snack in Guangdong. It’s a round fried pastry made from glutinous rice flour with yellow crisp skin and tasteful filling. It also carries good wishes that you will be blessed with fortune and luck all year round.
Lettuce porridge: Lettuce in Chinese is “生菜”, which sounds like “生财” in Mandarin. Cantonese people will make lettuce porridge in Spring Festival as it implies luck and wealth.
Hakka stuffed tofu: It’s a traditional dish for the Hakka people. It’s famous for the thickened soup and tender and fresh taste. People in Hakka area such as Meizhou, Huizhou and Heyuan often entertain the guests with this dish in festivals or banquets (宴会).
61.Where can we probably find this passage?
A.From a novel. B.From a newspaper. C.From a comic book. D.From a fiction.
62.How many kinds of food are introduced here?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
63.What is the main meaning of the underlined word ‘expats’?
A.Someone who doesn’t live in their own country.
B.Someone who enjoys cooking.
C.Someone who wants to send gifts.
D.Someone who works in Guangzhou.
64.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Most of the people in Guangzhou are interviewed.
B.Poon choi can be bought from hotels and even online.
C.Most of the people in Guangdong supposed bat dim sum and dumplings are suitablefor the occasion.
D.Haka stuffed tofu is a symbol of good wises with fresh taste.
65.Which dish will you cook if you want your friends to be wealthy and lucky?
A.Poon choi and Jiandui. B.Lettuce porridge and Hakka stuffed tofu.
C.Jiandui and Lettuce porridge. D.All of the above.
【答案】61.B 62.D 63.A 64.B 65.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了广东的特色美食。
61.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了广东的特色美食。故可推知,文章可能来自报纸。故选B。
62.细节理解题。根据“Poon choi”、“Jiandui”、“Lettuce porridge”以及“Hakka stuffed tofu”可知,文章一共介绍了四种食物。故选D。
63.词义猜测题。根据“Newsgd interviewed both expats and locals across Guangdong.”可知,Newsgd采访了当地人,因此“expats”与“local”互为反义词,local表示“当地人”,因此“expats”应意为“不住在自己国家/故乡的人”,符合语境。故选A。
64.细节理解题。根据“Poon choi: The dish can be widely bought from hotels, restaurants and even online.”可知,盆菜可以从酒店、饭店甚至网上购买。故选B。
65.推理判断题。根据“Jiandui: It also carries good wishes that you will be blessed with fortune and luck all year round.”以及“Lettuce porridge: Cantonese people will make lettuce porridge in Spring Festival as it implies luck and wealth.”可知,如果你想让你的朋友富有和幸运,你会做煎堆和生菜粥。故选C。
第二节
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
It is useful to learn to read and write. It helps people know about the world and it helps people live and work well. 66 In some places, children don’t go to school.
They want to go to school, but they can’t. 67 Because these places don’t have schools. UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) wants to change (改变) this. 68 UNICEF helps the places so they can open schools. 69 We can buy notebooks and cards. The money (钱) goes to UNICEF and they use it to help children everywhere.
So do something for UNICEF if you can. 70 You are happy to have a school, teachers and books.
A.Why is this?
B.We can help, too.
C.It helps children all over the world to go to school.
D.But some people don’t know how to read or write.
E.And next time you don’t want to go to school, think about it.
【答案】66.D 67.A 68.C 69.B 70.E
【导语】本文主要介绍学习阅读和写作很有用,但有些地方没有学校给孩子们学习,因此联合国儿童基金会帮助开办学校,让更多的孩子可以上学,并倡议我们也可以为此做一些事。
66.根据“It is useful to learn to read and write.”和“In some places, children don’t go to school.”可知,说的是学习阅读和写作很有用,在一些地方,孩子们不上学。结合选项D“但是有些人不知道怎么阅读或写作”可以衔接上下文,故选D。
67.根据上文“They want to go to school,but they can’t.”和下文“Because these places don't have schools.UNICEF wants to change this.”可知,讲述的是不能上学的原因,结合选项A“应说这是为什么?”符合语境,故选A。
68.根据下文“UNICEF helps the places so they can open schools.”可知,讲述的是联合国儿童基金会帮助这些地方开办学校,结合选项C“它帮助全世界的孩子上学”符合语境,故选C。
69.根据下文“We can buy notebooks and cards.”可知,这里指我们可以做的事情,结合选项B“我们也可以帮忙”符合语境。故选B。
70.根据上文讲述有些地方的孩子读书不容易和下文“You are happy to have a school, teachers and books.”可知,这里指你很高兴有一所学校,老师和书,结合选项E“下次你不想上学的时候,想想看”可以衔接上下文,故选E。
V. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71.你想询问对方住在哪一层,你可以这样问:
?
【答案】Which floor do you live on
【详解】根据所给情景可知,想知道对方住在哪一层,可以询问“你住在哪一层?”,句子应用一般现在时表达,Which floor“哪一层”;主语you,谓语live“居住”,问句要借助助动词do;on“在……上”。故填Which floor do you live on。
72.你想提醒对方不要往左转弯时,可以这样说:
.
【答案】Don’t turn left
【详解】提醒对方不要向左转弯时,可以说“不要向左转”,此处可用Don’t+动词原形,turn left“向左转”。故填Don’t turn left。
73.当别人夸你的鞋子漂亮,你可以这样说:
.
【答案】Thank you/Thanks
【详解】根据情景可知,当别人表扬或夸赞你或你的物品时,应该说“谢谢”,“Thank you/Thanks”表示“谢谢”。故填Thank you/Thanks。
74.你想知道对方正在做什么,可以这样问:
?
【答案】What are you doing
【详解】根据情景可知,想知道对方正在做什么时可以问“你正在做什么”,句子是现在进行时,结构为be+动词现在分词,即What are you doing表示“你正在做什么”。故填What are you doing。
75.你想说你每周踢一次足球,可以这样表达:
.
【答案】I play football once a week
【详解】分析题干,可以说“我每周踢一次足球”,该句陈述事实,为一般现在时。I我;play football踢足球;once a week一周一次。故填I play football once a week。
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.Judy, often, school
.
77.Tony, now
.
78.cat, under
.
79. between, and
.
80.it, good, cross
.
【答案】
76. Judy often goes to school by bike
77. Tony is reading English/an English book now
78. There is a cat under the chair
79. Lily sits between Jane and Tom
80.It’s good to help the old (woman/people) (to) cross the street/road
【解析】76.根据图片和提示词可知,本句表示“朱迪经常骑自行车去上学”,Judy作主语,often“经常”,goes to school“去上学”,by bike作状语。故填Judy often goes to school by bike。
77.根据图片和提示词可知,本句表示“托尼现在正在读英语/一本英语书”,Tony作主语,is reading作谓语,English/an English book作宾语,now作时间状语。故填Tony is reading English/an English book now。
78.根据图片和提示词可知,本句表示“椅子下面有一只猫”,There is“有”,a cat作主语,under the chair“在椅子下面”。故填There is a cat under the chair。
79.根据图片和提示词可知,本句表示“莉莉坐在简和汤姆之间”,Lily作主语,sits作谓语,between Jane and Tom"在简和汤姆之间”。故填Lily sits between Jane and Tom。
80.根据图片和提示词可知,本句表示“帮助老(妇)人过马路是件好事”,It’s good to do sth“做某事是好的”,help the old (woman/people) (to) do sth“帮助老(妇)人做某事”,cross the street/road“过马路”。故填It’s good to help the old (woman/people) (to) cross the street/road。
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
My family is always very kind to me. My mom 81 (get) up early every day to make breakfast for me. My sister always knows how to make 82 (I) happy. She plays games and reads books with me. My dad is 83 art teacher. He 84 (teach) me how to use pencils and colors to draw beautiful pictures. I love learning from 85 dad. My grandmother shows my pictures 86 her friends. I know she loves me. I love 87 (she), too.
I also have many good teachers. They help me with different 88 (subject). If I have problems (问题), I can always ask them for help.
There are many kind 89 (neighbor) in my community. Dr. Liu is one of them. He helps me take care of my teeth 90 (two) a year. The worker in the library helps me to find books. The policemen always help me and keep me safe.
【答案】
81.gets 82.me 83.an 84.teaches 85.my 86.to 87.her 88.subjects 89.neighbors 90.twice
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家人、老师和邻居。
81.句意:我妈妈每天早起为我做早餐。句子为一般现在时,主语为My mom,所以动词用第三人称单数。故填gets。
82.句意:我姐姐总是知道如何让我开心。 make sb. happy“让某人开心”,动词后使用人称代词的宾格作宾语。故填me。
83.句意:我爸爸是一名美术老师。此处意为“一名美术老师”,后面的art为元音音素开头单词,所以冠词用an。故填an。
84.句意:他教我如何用铅笔和颜色画美丽的图画。句子为一般现在时,主语为He,所以动词用第三人称单数。故填teaches。
85.句意:我喜欢向我爸爸学习。结合句意可知,此处意为“我的爸爸”,使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填my。
86.句意:我奶奶给她的朋友看我的照片。show sth. to sb.意为“向某人展示某物”。故填to。
87.句意:我也爱她。动词love后使用人称代词的宾格作宾语。故填her。
88.句意:他们在不同的科目上帮助我。subject“科目”。根据“different”可知,不同的科目应使用名词复数。故填subjects。
89.句意:我的社区里有许多善良的邻居。 neighbor“邻居”。前面有many,应使用名词复数。故填neighbors。
90.句意:他每年帮我护理两次牙齿。twice a year意为“一年两次”。故填twice。
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
学校英语俱乐部将要举办英语演讲比赛,假如你是英语俱乐部的负责人,请你用英语拟写一份书面通知,内容要点如下:
演讲主题
我的梦想
时间
1月10日,下午3:00
地点
教学楼302教室
要求
以班级为单位先进行初赛,每班选出3名学生参加决赛;
参赛者必须做好充分准备并准时参加;
参赛者必须在1月2日之前填写好报名表并上交英语俱乐部。
注意:
1. 通知应包含表格里的所有内容;
2. 词数100词左右(不少于80词)。
参考词汇: 参赛者participant
NOTICE
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
English Club of the School
【答案】
NOTICE
Our school will host an English Speech Contest on “My Dream”. Every student is welcome to take part in the contest to be held first by each class. The first three top students will join in the final contest, which will be held by the English Club in Room 302 of the teaching building on January 10th. The participants should make good preparations for it. Remember to be there on time. It will begin at 3:00 p.m.. Each participant also has to fill in the application form that is required to be handed in to the Club before January 2nd.
English Club of the School
【详解】试题分析:这是一篇让小作者用英文写篇书面通知。小作者把列举的提纲都表述得很清晰。另外,写作时,小作者还注意了语句间的衔接,使文意连贯,表达流畅。
【亮点说明】这是一篇比较不错的作文。作者写的这些内容也比较贴合文章的需要,意思也很连贯。文章中还用了一些比较好的句型,如Every student is welcome to take part in the contest to be held first by each class. The first three top students will join in the final contest, which will be held by the English Club in Room 302 of the teaching building on January 10th.
考点:考查表格类作文。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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福建卷
2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标(核心素养)优秀生开学检测试题
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6.What does Anna’s brother like doing on Saturday?
A.He likes playing basketball.
B.He likes fishing.
C.He likes reading.
7.What would the man’s son like?
A.Some milk. B.Some juice. C.Some chocolate milk tea.
8.Where did the woman go last summer?
A. B. C.
9.Where are Sam’s gloves?
A.In his bag.
B.On his desk.
C.At the Lost and Found Office.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.What’s that?
A.It’s a photo of a girl. B.It’s a photo of a boy. C.It’s a room.
11.Who’s the girl in the photo?
A.Linda’s sister. B.Ms. Green’s daughter. C.The boy’s friend.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.How does John go to school?
A.He takes a bus. B.He rides a bike. C.He takes the subway.
13.Where does John have breakfast?
A.On the subway. B.At home. C.At school.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.Who are wanted for School Day?
A.Basketball players. B.Musicians. C.Writers.
15.What can Amy do?
A.She can play the violin. B.She can play the drums. C.She can play the piano.
第三节
听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Jack Miller
Age
13.
Get up
At 16 .
How to go to school
He 17 to school.
Favorite subject
18 .
On 19
He plays the guitar.
What is Jack doing?
He is 20 now.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—What time is it?
—It’s about a quarter ________ four.
A.at B.on C.past
22.—The skirt looks nice. ______ is it?
—It’s 100 yuan.
A.How many B.How much C.How old
23.My aunt is 36 years old and she is ______ office worker.
A.a B.an C.the
24.When traffic lights are red, we _______ stop and wait.
A.may B.can C.must
25.Look! The baby________.
A.sleeps B.sleeping C.is sleeping
26.After ________ dinner, Ma Long likes to sing a song for ________ short time.
A./; a B.the; a C.the; /
27.—How long can I ________ the English workbook?
—For two weeks.
A.borrow B.return C.keep
28.—________do you think of the book?
—It’s very interesting.
A.Why B.What C.How
29.—Do you like soccer?
—No, I don't. I ________ play soccer or watch soccer games.
A.always B.never C.usually
30.—Where can I find a ________? I want to keep some money.
—Go along the street and you can see it.
A.supermarket B.bank C.restaurant
31.—Which bus should I ________?
—No. 818.
A.sit B.take C.ride
32.—Dad, can we walk ________ the road now?
—No, we can't. We have to wait until the light turns green.
A.across B.along C.through
33.Go and get your umbrella. It is __________ you put it yesterday.
A.how B.where C.when
34. —We missed a chance to win a goal.
—________!
A.Well done B.Good luck C.What a pity
35. An earthquake happened in Yunnan ________ the evening of October 7, 2014.
A.on B.at C.in
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
How do you get to school every day?
For most students in cities, it's 36 for them to get to school. They can walk or ride a bike to school. They can get to school by bus 37 by subway. It won't take them too long to get to school and back home. But for some students in faraway 38 , things are quite different. It's difficult for them to get to school every day. Usually they will spend a few 39 on the way. In one small village, there is a big river 40 the school and the village. The students can't get to school by boat because the river 41 too quickly. They have to go on a ropeway to 42 the big river. Though it's dangerous, they are used to(习惯) it. For them, going out to study is their 43 thing. Because of this, many villagers 44 leave their village. How they are looking forward to having a 45 ! I do hope one day their dream can come true.
36.A.student B.easy C.dangerous
37.A.or B.and C.but
38.A.villages B.towns C.cities
39.A.minutes B.hours C.days
40.A.beside B.between C.behind
41.A.changes B.turns C.runs
42.A.cross B.go through C.walk across
43.A.hard B.difficult C.happy
44.A.never B.often C.sometimes
45.A.boat B.bridge C.road
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Hi, everyone! I’m Tony. I’m 13 years old. What do you do with a computer during your free time? Playing computer games or searching for information? For me, I have a computer at school, and at home I have a computer, too. I spend most of my free time in front of my computers, but I don’t play computer games, visit websites or watch films. I learn the computer coding(编程) on the computer. I have a computer coding lesson on Saturday morning. I think it’s difficult but fun.
I have good news to tell you. Our country plans to have a computer coding lesson for primary and middle school students to help them learn about information technology(信息技术). Our IT course will include coding in the future(将来). The IT teacher can teach us the computer coding at school. I hope the day will come soon.
46.How many computers does Tony have?
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.We don't know.
47.Tony uses the computer to ________.
A.watch films B.play computer games
C.learn the computer coding D.visit websites
48.When does Tony have a computer coding lesson?
A.On weekdays. B.On the weekend.
C.On Saturday morning. D.On Sunday morning.
49.The underlined word “them” refers to “________”.
A.computer coding lessons B.primary and middle school students
C.IT teachers D.IT courses
50.In which subject can we learn the computer coding at school in the future?
A.Science. B.IT. C.Art. D.P.E.
B
To save time, many Americans buy foods which can be quickly made ready for the table. On holidays, families enjoy delicious meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie(南瓜派).
The United States is known around the world for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can easily find fast food chains(连锁店), such as McDonalds, and KFC, in most of the big cities in the world.
These years, many people have taken more and more care of their health while eating. They come to know eating too much meat will make them overweight. Many of them are also worried about food additives(添加剂). Some of them may be harmful to the body.
51.Many Americans buy _______ to save time.
A.ready-made food B.food to cook at home
C.inexpensive food D.foreign food
52.Thanksgiving Day is on _______.
A.November 4th B.every the 4th Tuesday in November
C.the fourth Thursday in November D.every November the fourth
53.Pizza is a kind of _______ food.
A.take-away B.home-cooking
C.fast D.Chinese
54.What does the underlined(下划线)word “overweight” mean? It means ________.
A.我的 B.超重的 C.糟糕的 D.更好的
55.People are worried about ________. Which is not right(正确的)?
A.overweight B.their health C.food additives D.fast food
C
Do you have a pet? Maybe you have one. But if you don’t have much time to look after it, Aibo might be a good choice for you. Aibo is a robot dog made by a big company.
Aibo is like a real dog in many ways. It can understand different words, such as “sit”, “stay”, and “come”. It can also stand up, shake your hand and play a ball. Aibo can move its ears, open its mouth and even close and open its eyes.
Being able to “learn” makes Aibo more popular with people. For example, it can learn what actions make you happy and will try them the next time. It also has two cameras to “map” your home. You can also get an app “My Aibo” on your phone and use it to check pictures. Aibo takes with its cameras or get more tricks for your Aibo dog in its Aibo Store.
Make friends with Aibo and you can enjoy your life with the cute and lovely robot dog.
56.Which picture may be Aibo according to the text?
A. B.
C. D.
57.According to the text, Aibo can ________.
A.make salad B.play a ball C.speak Chinese D.play chess
58.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?
A.“My Aibo” app. B.Your phone. C.Your home. D.Aibo’s picture.
59.What’s the main idea of paragraph 2 and paragraph 3?
A.How to use Aibo. B.The importance of Aibo.
C.How to make Aibo. D.The introduction of Aibo.
60.What’s the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
D
Guangdong has been regarded as a famous paradise of diverse and wonderful foods. Most of the people of Guangdong thought that dim sum and dumplings are foods fit for the Spring Festival: Newsgd interviewed both expats and locals across Guangdong. Let’s see what funny things unfolded here. Let’s learn more...
Poon choi (盆菜): Cantonese people like to mix a variety of meats, seafood and mushrooms in a large “basin” (盆子). The dish can be widely bought from hotels, restaurants and even online.
Jiandui (fried cake with sesame seeds): It’s a famous snack in Guangdong. It’s a round fried pastry made from glutinous rice flour with yellow crisp skin and tasteful filling. It also carries good wishes that you will be blessed with fortune and luck all year round.
Lettuce porridge: Lettuce in Chinese is “生菜”, which sounds like “生财” in Mandarin. Cantonese people will make lettuce porridge in Spring Festival as it implies luck and wealth.
Hakka stuffed tofu: It’s a traditional dish for the Hakka people. It’s famous for the thickened soup and tender and fresh taste. People in Hakka area such as Meizhou, Huizhou and Heyuan often entertain the guests with this dish in festivals or banquets (宴会).
61.Where can we probably find this passage?
A.From a novel. B.From a newspaper. C.From a comic book. D.From a fiction.
62.How many kinds of food are introduced here?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
63.What is the main meaning of the underlined word ‘expats’?
A.Someone who doesn’t live in their own country.
B.Someone who enjoys cooking.
C.Someone who wants to send gifts.
D.Someone who works in Guangzhou.
64.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Most of the people in Guangzhou are interviewed.
B.Poon choi can be bought from hotels and even online.
C.Most of the people in Guangdong supposed bat dim sum and dumplings are suitablefor the occasion.
D.Haka stuffed tofu is a symbol of good wises with fresh taste.
65.Which dish will you cook if you want your friends to be wealthy and lucky?
A.Poon choi and Jiandui. B.Lettuce porridge and Hakka stuffed tofu.
C.Jiandui and Lettuce porridge. D.All of the above.
第二节
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
It is useful to learn to read and write. It helps people know about the world and it helps people live and work well. 66 In some places, children don’t go to school.
They want to go to school, but they can’t. 67 Because these places don’t have schools. UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) wants to change (改变) this. 68 UNICEF helps the places so they can open schools. 69 We can buy notebooks and cards. The money (钱) goes to UNICEF and they use it to help children everywhere.
So do something for UNICEF if you can. 70 You are happy to have a school, teachers and books.
A.Why is this?
B.We can help, too.
C.It helps children all over the world to go to school.
D.But some people don’t know how to read or write.
E.And next time you don’t want to go to school, think about it.
V. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71.你想询问对方住在哪一层,你可以这样问:
?
72.你想提醒对方不要往左转弯时,可以这样说:
.
73.当别人夸你的鞋子漂亮,你可以这样说:
.
74.你想知道对方正在做什么,可以这样问:
?
75.你想说你每周踢一次足球,可以这样表达:
.
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.Judy, often, school
.
77.Tony, now
.
78.cat, under
.
79. between, and
.
80.it, good, cross
.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
My family is always very kind to me. My mom 81 (get) up early every day to make breakfast for me. My sister always knows how to make 82 (I) happy. She plays games and reads books with me. My dad is 83 art teacher. He 84 (teach) me how to use pencils and colors to draw beautiful pictures. I love learning from 85 dad. My grandmother shows my pictures 86 her friends. I know she loves me. I love 87 (she), too.
I also have many good teachers. They help me with different 88 (subject). If I have problems (问题), I can always ask them for help.
There are many kind 89 (neighbor) in my community. Dr. Liu is one of them. He helps me take care of my teeth 90 (two) a year. The worker in the library helps me to find books. The policemen always help me and keep me safe.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
学校英语俱乐部将要举办英语演讲比赛,假如你是英语俱乐部的负责人,请你用英语拟写一份书面通知,内容要点如下:
演讲主题
我的梦想
时间
1月10日,下午3:00
地点
教学楼302教室
要求
以班级为单位先进行初赛,每班选出3名学生参加决赛;
参赛者必须做好充分准备并准时参加;
参赛者必须在1月2日之前填写好报名表并上交英语俱乐部。
注意:
1. 通知应包含表格里的所有内容;
2. 词数100词左右(不少于80词)。
参考词汇: 参赛者participant
NOTICE
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
English Club of the School
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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