Unit4 My Favourite Subject 语法精讲-- 2024-2025学年七年级英语上册基础知识讲练（（人教版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上册基础知识讲练（人教版） Unit4 My Favourite Subject 语法精讲 连词 and, but 和 because 的用法 连词 用法 举例 and 表并列，用于引导添加、补充或引申的内容。 Bob's favourite class is art, and he is good at it. 鲍勃最喜欢的课程是美术，而且他擅长美术。 but 表转折，用于引导对比、转折或相反的内容。 I like watching tennis games, but I can't play tennis. 我喜欢看网球比赛，但我不会打网球。 because 表原因，后接句子，常用于回答“ why”引导的疑问句。 — Why do you like maths? 你为什么喜欢数学? — Because it's useful. 因为它有用。 注意： (1)肯定句中表并列用 and，否定句和疑问句中用 or。 如:— Do you want some apples or oranges? 你想要点苹果或橙子吗? —— No, thanks. I don't like apples or oranges. 不了,谢谢。我不喜欢苹果和橙子。 (2) 在英语中, because 和 so(作连词时)在同一个句子中不能同时使用。 如:I like science because it's interesting. = Science is interesting, so I like it. 因为科学很有趣,所以我喜欢它。 巩固练习 一、单项填空 ( )1. Doing sports every morning makes me great. A. feel B. feels C. to feel D. feeling ( )2. It's Monday tomorrow. Remember your homework to school. A. take B. takes C. to take D. taking ( )3. Tony doesn't need to go to school today is Saturday. A. Because; so B. So; because C. /; because D. /; so ( )4. I think maths is hard boring, my sister thinks it's interesting. A. and; but B. or; but C. but; and D. and; or ( )5. — — Wednesday. Because I have IT class that day. A. What subjects do you have that day? B. Which is your favourite school day? C. When do you have IT class at school? D. Why is Wednesday your favourite? 二、句子配对 ( )1. Nike loves Chinese food, ( )2. My father is always busy ( )3. I'm not good at geography, ( )4. Mr Lee is kind to students, ( )5. Science is my favourite subject A. but I like the class very much. B. because it's interesting. C. and we all like him. D. because he has a lot of work to do. E. but he can't cook it. 3、 小语篇训练——短文填空 and but because be about remember Hi, I'm Frank, a student in Guangzhou. There 1. ________many subjects to learn in Grade 7. My favourite subject is geography 2. it's interesting for me. In class, we learn3. different countries. It makes me want to travel the world in the future. 4. my friend Lily doesn't like geography. She thinks it's hard to 5. so much information. She likes Chinese best, 6. she is good at it. 四、语法选择 Li Yang is a student in Grade 7. This term, he 1 a new subject— geography. He 2 like the subject because it's boring. Ms Wang is Li Yang's geography teacher, and she is nice to all the 3 . When she finds Li Yang is playing games in class, she comes to 4 desk and asks,“ Do you like traveling, Li Yang?” “ Yes, Ms Wang. And I want 5 to Kunming next year.” “ Oh. That's 6 nice place! Can I ask you some questions 7 it?” “ Sure.” “ When does Kunming often rain? And 8 is it cool in summer?” “ Sorry, I don't know.” “ Well, you see, your games can't help you, 9 geography can. So let's start the lesson, OK?” From the class, Li Yang learns that every subject 10 useful in life, even if(即使) you don't like it. ( )1. A. have B. has C. had ( )2. A. isn't B. don't C. doesn't ( )3. A. student B. students C. students' ( )4. A. he B. him C. his ( )5. A. go B. to go C. going ( )6. A. a B. / C. the ( )7. A. about B. with C. for ( )8. A. where B. what C. why ( )9. A. but B. and C. so ( )10. A. am B. is C. are 五、短文填空 well because happy with two study at time play she song remember Tom is a 14- year- old boy. He 1. _______in a middle school in Zhanjiang. His mother comes from the US, and 2.______ often helps Tom with English. So Tom is very good 3. this subject. But his favourite subject is not English. He likes history best 4. he loves Chinese culture(文化). It's difficult to 5. so many things, but Tom feels great to learn what he loves.Tom also likes the music class. The music teacher likes to play all kinds of 6.________ in class. They always make Tom 7. . On weekends, Tom doesn't go to school. He goes to the interest class to learn Chinese chess on Saturday morning. The class is about 8. hours long. He thinks it's fun, and he tries to play it 9. . His sister Jenny likes Chinese chess, too. They often spend lots of time 10. it together. 参考答案： 一、1~5 ACCAB 二、1 ~5 EDACB 三、1. are 2. because 3. about 4. But 5. remember6. and 四、1~5 BCBCB 6~10 AACAB 五、1. studies 2. she 3. at 4. because 5. remember6. songs 7. happy 8. two 9. well 10. playing 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$