内容正文:
名词所有格
Possessive Case
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目录
CONTENTS
定义
形式
Summer
用法 (考点)
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01
定义
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表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加 ’s来表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。
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02
形式
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一、名词+’s /名词+s’ (主要用于有生命的事物)
1、单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s构成所有格 :Jimmy’s book
2、复数名词以-s结尾的只需要加’ 构成所有格。
Twins’ father is Mr. Brown.
Girls’ favourite food is ice-cream.
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二、名词 +of +名词(无生命的名词)
the window of the bedroom
a picture of the classroom
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03
考点一:用法
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(1)表示有生命的事物的名词。
Li Ming’s book
_________(男孩们的) shorts
(2)表示无生命的事物的名词。
the title of the book
(3)表示由人组成的集体名词。
the ____________(government) policy
boys’
government’s
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(4)表示时间、距离、国家、城镇、天气等名词。
___________(tomorrow) weather
five _______(minute) walk
(5)表示类别。
_________(man) clothes shop
(6)省略现象。 —Whose pen is this?
—It's ________(Tom).
tomorrow’s
minutes’
men’s
Tom’s
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考点二:
特殊所有格用法
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(1)This is _____________(Tom and Jim) room. (2)These are _____________(Tom and Jim) rooms.
若某物为两人共有,则用__________的形式,
其后的名词用_______,谓语动词用________;
若某物不为两人共有,而是各有各的,则用_________的形式,其后的名词用________,谓语动词用__________.
Tom and Jim’s
Tom’s and Jim’s
A and B’s
单数
三单
A’s and B’s
复数
复数
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考点三:
双重所有格用法
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(1)a good friend of mine
(2)He is a friend of my sister's.
观察以上短语及句子,其形式为__________________;___________________。
n.+of+名物代
n.+of+’s所有格
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1. March 8th is __________Day. (woman).2. Taking twenty __________(分钟) exercise every day
is good for your health.3. Teachers in western countries have a __________
(三个月的) holiday in a year.
4. This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.
A.Lucy’s and Lily’s B.Lucy’s and Lily C.Lucy and Lily’s
5. In ____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees,
too.
A.few years B.a few years’ C.a few year’s
Women’s
minutes’
three-month
C
B
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6. Did you hear the _______ report?
A. policemen B. policemen’s C. policemens’
7. —Where have you been these days?
—I have been to Bei Daihe with a friend _____.
A. of Japan B. of American’s C. from Canada
B
B
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感谢聆听
Thanks for your listening.
Possessive Case
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