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默写本8分钟检测练
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必修第一册
第一部分 模块综合复习
默写本8分钟检测练
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晨背素材 抓契机 经典读写
默写本8分钟检测练
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读后续写情感细节描写之“恐惧、惊恐”(一)
续写词块积累
①be scared out of one's wits
吓得魂不附体
②be seized with panic 惊慌失措
③be numb with fear 吓呆
④(make) one's hair stand on end
(使)某人毛骨悚然
⑤(face) turn white/pale (脸)变得苍白
⑥be dead with fright 吓得面无人色
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续写词块积累
⑦(eyes) full of/filled with horror
(眼里)满是恐惧
⑧let out a scream of terror
发出恐怖的尖叫
⑨heart raced/beat/pounded wildly/violently with fear 心吓得怦怦跳
⑩one's heart be stuck in one's throat
心卡在嗓子眼
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续写金句背诵
1.You could hardly imagine how frightened we were at the approach of the polar bear.
你无法想象北极熊向我们逼近时我们是多么的恐惧。
2.A burst of horror held me entirely in its power,and I turned pale.
我惊恐万分,脸色苍白。
3.I turned to my wife,my eyes filled with/full of terror.
我转向妻子,眼里满是恐惧。
4.A look of terror/fear flashed across her face.
她脸上掠过惊恐的神情。
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续写金句背诵
5.At the sight of the polar bear's bloody mouth,she was dead with fright.
她看着北极熊的血盆大口,吓得面无人色。
6.Waves of fear swept over/seized/flooded over us.Our hearts thumped/pounded violently with fear.
阵阵恐惧涌上我们的心头,我们吓得心怦怦跳。
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默写本8分钟检测练
默写本8分钟检测练
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Ⅰ.词形转换
1.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写)At the award presentation,I accepted the award certificate,__________(extreme)nervous and excited.
2.(2023·浙江卷1月)Most long-distance trains,especially the sleeping car ______________ (accommodate),sell out very quickly.
3.The _________ is applying himself to filling out the ___________ form to explain that he can adapt to the new environment.(apply)
4.He ________ escaped being caught by hiding in this ______ street.(narrow)
extremely
accommodations
applicant
application
narrowly
narrow
默写本8分钟检测练
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Ⅱ.选词填空
take control of,make up,other than,apply for,check in
1.There are more than two million farmers,_________ two thirds of the total population of the province.
2.When Mr.Smith arrived in New York,he refused to meet with anyone __________ his best friend,Mr.White.
3.Please ________ at least an hour before the plane takes off.
4.Students are encouraged to _______________ their own learning,rather than depending on their teachers.
5.If you want to _________ the job,you must make good preparations for it seriously ahead of schedule.
making up
other than
check in
take control of
apply for
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Ⅲ.单句写作
1.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写)就在那一刻,一股暖流涌进了我的身体,鼓励着我继续写作。(强调句型)
__________________________ a warm surge of streams washed through my body,encouraging me to continue writing.
2.当我们在电视上看到奥运会上国旗升起的时候,我们都感到非常自豪。(as引导时间状语从句)
We all felt very proud ______________________________________ in the Olympic Games on TV.
It was at that moment that
as we watched the national flag rising
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3.很明显,我们应该互相合作,为比赛做好充分的准备。(It+be+ adj.+that从句)
_____________________________________________________________________________________ the competition.
It is obvious that we should cooperate with each other and make full
preparations for
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关键能力 新探究 疑难细研
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1.apply vi.& vt.申请;请求 vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)[☞application n.申请(书);应用☞applicant n.申请人]
[练透]—— 单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)He fetched some cream,applied it __ the wound with care and rushed me to the hospital.(读后续写之动作链描写)
(2)To her delight,she was chosen from hundreds of ___________(apply) and now she is applying herself to ________ (teach) the students.
to
applicants
teaching
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(3)我写信申请这个志愿工作,我认为我完全能够胜任该工作。(应用文之申请信)
__________________________________________,which I think I am qualified for.
(4)如果您感兴趣,请发送申请邮件至Miss Zhao @ sina.com给赵小姐。(应用文之申请信)
If you are interested,_________________________________________ at Miss Zhao @ sina.com.
I'm writing to apply for the voluntary job
please send an application email to Miss Zhao
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apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物
apply to sb./sth. 适用于……
apply sth.to ... 把某物应用/涂抹于……
apply oneself to (doing) sth.
致力于/集中精力于(做)某事
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2.amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的(☞amaze vt.使惊讶☞amazed adj.惊奇的;惊喜的☞amazement n.惊讶)
[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译
(1)From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises,the whole experience was _______(amaze).(2022·全国甲卷)
(2)既惊讶又尴尬,她感觉好像所有的空气都要消失了,全世界的人都在看着她。(读后续写之心理描写)
______________________,she feels as if all the air were to disappear and people around the world were watching her.
amazing
Amazed and embarrassed
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(1)be amazed at/by ... 对……感到惊讶
be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇
be amazed that ... 对……吃惊
(2)to one's amazement 让某人惊讶的是
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(3)让我吃惊的是你竟然放弃了出国的机会。(读后续写之情感描写)
①_______________________ you had given up the chance to go abroad.(amaze v.)
②__________________________ you had given up the chance to go abroad.(amazing adj.)
③_______________,you had given up the chance to go abroad.(amazement n.)
What amazed me was that
It was amazing for me that
To my amazement
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3.arrangement n.安排;筹备(☞arrange v.筹备;安排;整理)
[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)We're overwhelmed with excitement at the knowledge that an oral English class will ____________(arrange)for us.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷应用文)
(2)We had booked a room,but when we reached at the time as ________ (arrange),only to be told there were no rooms available.(应用文之投诉信)
(3)We have arranged ________ (watch) an English film from 4:00 pm to 5:30 pm at our school theatre tomorrow.
be arranged
arranged
to watch
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(4)我们学校将筹备向外国人介绍中国传统文化的主题班会。(2021·全国甲卷书面表达)
_________________________________________________________ to introduce traditional Chinese culture to foreigners.
Our school is to make arrangements for a theme class meeting
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(1)make arrangements/an arrangement for ... 为……做安排
(2)arrange to do sth. 安排去做某事
arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事
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4.recognise vt.辨别出;承认;认可(☞recognition n.认出;承认)
[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)Sun Yat-sen,known as Sun Zhongshan,_____________ (recognize) as “the Father of Modern China”. (2023·全国甲卷书面表达)
(2)Without your ___________ (recognise) and guidance,I couldn't have written this article.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写)
(3)为了更好地接受自己,我们应该认识到没有人是完美的,承认自己的错误并不可耻。(读后续写之主旨升华)
To better accept ourselves,________________________ no one is perfect and there is no shame in admitting our mistakes.
is recognized
recognition
we should recognize that
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(1)recognise sb./one's voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音
be recognised to be/as ... 被认为是……
It is (generally) recognised that ... 人们公认……
(2)beyond/out of recognition 认不出来
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[名师点津] “被认为是……”短语荟萃:①be regarded as ②be considered as ③be thought of as
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5.contact n.联系;接触 vt.联络;联系
[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)With our eyes __________ (contact) together,I figured out the reason why he didn't appear at the scene.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写)
(2)Taking on this challenge will bring you in contact ____ someone who shares your interests.
(3)如果你想了解这个活动的更多细节,请通过123456543@163.com联系李华。(应用文之邀请信)
If you want to know more details about the activity,________________________ 123456543@163.com.
contacting
with
please contact Li Hua at
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(1)get in/make contact with与……取得联系
lose contact with 与……失去联系
keep in contact with 与……保持联系
be in/out of contact with
与……有/没有联系
(2)contact sb.at ... 通过……与某人联系
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6.make up构成;形成;占……比例;编造;和好;弥补
[练透]——猜测加黑词make up的含义/完成句子
(1)They have quarreled seriously three times but each time they have made up with each other. __________
(2)Farmers play an important part in society,making up 50% percent of the total population of the country. _____________
(3)我在大学所受到的严格训练可以弥补我工作经验的缺乏。(应用文之自荐信)
The hard training at my college will ___________________________ _____________________.
make up for my lack of working
和好
占……比例
experience
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(4)人生起起落落,要保持积极向上的态度并不总是那么容易。(读后续写之主旨升华)
________________________________________,it is not always easy to maintain a good and enthusiastic attitude.
With life being made up of ups and downs
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(1)make up a team 组建一个队
make up for sth. 弥补
(2)be made up of 由……构成
(3)make it 获得成功;准时到达
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7.request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)__ the request of my teacher,I took up the challenge to take part in the writing contest.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写)
(2)My teacher requested that I _____________ (make) full preparations for the coming writing contest.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写)
(3)要求任何想参加该课程的人在网上注册个人信息。(应用文之通知)
___________________________________________________________ personal information online.
At
(should) make
It is requested that anyone who wants to attend the course (should) register
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(1)make a request for 请求;要求
at one's request ... 应某人的要求
at the request of 应……的要求
(2)request sb.to do sth. 请求某人做某事
request that ...(should) do sth.
要求……(应该)做某事
It is requested that ... 要求……
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[名师点津] 动词request后的宾语从句及名词request之后的表语从句或同位语从句的谓语动词要用“should do”,should可以省略。
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8.view n.视野;景色;看法 vt.观看;考虑
[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)These mountains are a splendid sight when ______ (view) from the valley floor.(读后续写之写景)
(2)站在泰山之巅,我们可以把整个城市的美景尽收眼底。
Standing on the top of Mount Tai,we can _____________________________________________the whole city.
viewed
have a good view of the beautiful scenery of
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(3)在去农场的路上,迷人的景色映入眼帘,我们兴奋不已。(2020·全国卷Ⅱ活动介绍)
On the way to the farm,_________________________________,and you can imagine how thrilled we were.
(4)尽管这个礼物不值钱,但我非常珍惜它。在我看来,真正重要的是其中所包含的爱。(读后续写之主旨升华)
Although the present isn't worth much,I value it very much. ________________________________,it's the love contained in it that really counts.
attractive scenery came into view
From my point of view/In my view
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(1)come into view 进入视野;看得见
in one's view/opinion=from one's point of view 在某人看来
have a good view of 清楚地看到
(2)view ...as ... 把……看作……
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9.sight n.景象;视野;视力
[练透]——完成句子
(1)看到你送给我的礼物,我既高兴又感动。(应用文之感谢信)
____________________________________,I felt delighted and moved.
(2)哈利转过身看见了玛丽,她在咧着嘴笑。(读后续写之动作描写)
Harry turned around and ____________________,who was grinning.
(3)在火车站,母亲向女儿挥手告别,直到看不见火车为止。
At the railway station,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter till the train ________________.
At the sight of the gift you sent me
caught sight of Mary
was out of sight
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(1)catch sight of 看见;瞥见
lose sight of 看不见
lose one's sight 失明
come into sight 进入视野
(2)at first sight 乍一看;初看时
at the sight of 一看见
out of sight 看不见
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10.admire vt.钦佩;赞赏(☞admiration n.钦佩;赞美;羡慕☞admirable adj.令人钦佩的)
[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)We admire Li Lanjuan ___ her great contributions to the field of medicine.
(2)I show great respect and __________ (admire) for Yuan Longping,Father of Hybrid Rice.
(3)在中秋节,家家户户欢聚一堂,赏月,品尝美味的月饼。(传统文化)
During the Mid-Autumn Festival,families gather together ________________________________________________.
for
admiration
to admire the moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes
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admire sb.for doing sth. 因做某事欣赏某人
admire/enjoy the moon 赏月
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11.句型公式:强调句型
教材原句:It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
正是由于这个原因西班牙语是秘鲁的一门主要的官方语言。
[练透]——单句语法填空/句式升级
(1)It is by learning cooking ____ I have strengthened my relationship with my parents.(2023·全国乙卷书面表达)
(2)It was my headteacher I respect most ________ helped me out whenever I was in trouble.
that
who/that
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(3)I didn't realize a small act of care can melt people's loneliness until I experienced the event.(读后续写之助人与善举升华句)
→①Not until I experienced the event _____________ a small act of care can melt people's loneliness.(倒装句)
→②_____________________________________________ I realized a small act of care can melt people's loneliness.(强调句)
did I realize
It was not until I experienced the event that
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(1)强调句的基本句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who ...
(2)强调句的一般疑问句:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who ...?
(3)强调句的特殊疑问句:疑问词(被强调部分)+is/was+it+that ...?
(4)not ...until ...结构的强调句型:It is/was not until ...that ...
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核心素养 新导向 学科培优
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层级一 语基落实练
维度1 单句语法填空
1.(2023·全国甲卷书面表达)Sun is still remembered as a great politician and his ideas have contributed to China's current success as a rich,strong,and _________(power)nation.
2.(2023·浙江卷1月)Followed by this procedure was a ________ (detail) introduction by our local botanist,ranging from their academic names to medicinal value.
powerful
detailed
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3.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)They could not afford to pay for _______________(transport) for their dog,Tiffy,and desperately wanted to take her with them.
4.The host _____________ (contact) me in advance by the time he reached the pub ______ (pack) with people.
5.As you know,the Spring Festival is celebrated by Chinese all over the world,______ (make)it one of the most popular festivals.
6.The expert requests teenagers _______________________ (focus) on what they are doing and be responsible for their behaviour.
transportation
had contacted
packed
making
to focus/(should) focus
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7.Reading history is an amazing experience because it enables us to reflect on the social and ________ (economy) life of the people living long time ago.
8.Besides,you can enjoy a lovely dolphin show,where the dolphins will jump out of the water and give you an _______ (amaze) performance.
economic
amazing
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维度2 熟词生义
1.(2022·全国甲卷完形)The three dogs formed a pack that,with coaching,respected Flora's space. ____________
2.We should especially recognise our children's efforts to push themselves and work hard to achieve a goal. ______________
3.Obviously,it was a narrow victory,by only five votes. _____________
4.Overseas visitors are attracted to the beautiful sights of Beijing. _______________
n.一群,一伙
vt.认可,赞赏
adj.勉强的
n.名胜;景点
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维度3 完成句子/句型转换
1.(2023·浙江卷1月应用文)虽然我们很累,但我们很高兴,从这样一个具有挑战性的活动中获益良多。(倒装句)
____________________,we felt delighted and benefited a lot from such a challenging activity.
2.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)杰夫在手上涂了一点药后,很快就专心打扫厨房。(apply ...to ...)
After ______________________________________,Jeff soon applied himself to cleaning up the kitchen.
Exhausted as we were
applying a little medicine to his hand
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3.如果我们要控制我们的焦虑感的话,我们就必须停止我们头脑中消极的想法。(take control of)
If we are to _____________________________,we must stop our negative thoughts in mind.
4.I realized the famous saying “No pain,no gain.” through this fruit-picking experience.
→_________________________________________________ I realized the famous saying “No pain,no gain.”(强调句)
take control of our anxieties
It was through this fruit-picking experience that
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层级二 写作提分练
维度1 应用文写作提分练之暑假旅游计划
假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友特里(Terry)写信询问你今年暑假的旅游计划。请你用英文给他回一封电子邮件。
一、用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。(黑体部分用本单元词汇)
1.我写信来回复你对我的暑假计划的询问。
I am writing _______________________________________________.
in response to your enquiry about my summer holiday plan
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2.我一直非常欣赏中国古代建筑。
I ________________________________________________________.
3.我已经做好了在暑假去参观故宫和颐和园的旅行安排。
___________________________________________ the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace during the summer holiday.
have always been admiring ancient Chinese architecture extremely
I've already made the travel arrangements of visiting
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4.它们是中国古代建筑艺术的象征,并且代表着中国人民的智慧。(现在分词作状语)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.我打算乘飞机去北京,因为我的家离那儿很远。
_________________________________________,since my home is very far from there.
They are the symbols of ancient Chinese architectural art,representing
I am planning to take a flight to Beijing
the wisdom of Chinese people.
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二、请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇将以上各句合并成美文,注意用衡水字体书写呦!
[参考范文]
How is everything going? I am writing in response to your enquiry about my summer holiday plan.
Dear Terry,
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I have always been admiring ancient Chinese architecture extremely.As a consequence,I've already made the travel arrangements of visiting the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace during the summer holiday.They are the symbols of ancient Chinese architectural art,representing the wisdom of Chinese people.
I am planning to take a flight to Beijing,since my home is very far from there.
Yours,
Li Hua
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维度2 读后续写提分练——残疾男孩参加跑步比赛
I caught sight of David and he was extremely frustrated
has requested me to decide whether to participate in the cross-country run or not
续写语料 语段背诵
情感描写 ①amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→amazed adj.惊奇的;惊喜的
②admire vt.钦佩;赞赏
③extremely adv.极其,非常
④view n.视野;景色;看法 vt.把……看作
⑤depressed adj.沮丧的
⑥determination n.决心 根据左栏词汇,补全小语段,并背诵成文
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)(1) _______________________ ________________________________ (我看到了大卫,他非常沮丧).Seeing me,he held my hands tightly,whimpering,“Our school's coach (2) _________________________________________________________________________________ (要求我决定是否参加越野跑).I am afraid that the kids from other schools will comment on me.”
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viewed him as a regular kid and admired him for his amazing determination
what made me amazed was that
续写语料 语段背诵
动作描写 ①pack vi.& vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装
②hike vi.徒步旅行 vt.去……远足 n.远足;徒步旅行
③request n.& vt.要求;请求
④comment vi.& vt.发表意见;评论
⑤catch sight of 看见
⑥hold my hands tightly紧紧握住我的手 Although a brain disease prevented him from walking or running like other children,his classmates (3)_______________________________________________________________________ (把他当作一个普通的孩子,钦佩他惊人的决心).Finally,(4)____________________________ (使我吃惊的是)he promised to run and he swung his feet toward the starting line.
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限时规范训练(3)
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Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2024·四川省成都市高三摸底测试)“Why?” It's a simple question that people ask Angela Madeline frequently.After all, she began a journey that very few people would ever attempt: walk around the world alone.
The thought of Madeline's journey did not start from a place of loss or personal crisis.She said, “I was searching for a deeper interaction with nature and people.” Walking would minimize her carbon footprint, plus the slow pace meant that she could fully immerse herself in nature, and gain insights into other cultures in a unique way.
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She left her hometown of Bend, Oregon, on 2 May 2016 and headed into an adventure.Along the way, Madeline would suffer from heatstroke (中暑)in the Australian desert and hear gunshots while camping in Turkey.“Still,” she said, “I didn't stop because I was more afraid of not following my heart than I was of losing everything I owned and loved.”
Apart from that, her slow pace allowed her to be drawn deeply into other cultures.She wandered the tiny seaside villages along Italy Tyrrhenian Sea, enjoying the lively atmosphere.In Vietnam, she was invited and offered food by an elderly woman to rest in her wooden shack at the peak for the night.She chose an experience of uncertainty and curiosity, in search of something she could never be certain to find: a sense of fulfillment and a deeper connection.
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On 16 December 2022, Madeline's pilgrimage (朝圣之旅)ended right where it started.For now, she's working on a book, planning future journeys and creating more effective ways for women to find and express courage in their lives.
Whether a walk leads halfway around the world or just down the road, Madeline has shown the true worth of slowing down and giving more than we receive along the way.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位女性独自环游世界的故事。
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1.Why did Madeline decide to start her journey?
A.To get closer to the world.
B.To reduce carbon footprint.
C.To get rid of personal crisis.
D.To slow down the pace of life.
解析:A 推理判断题。根据第二段中“She said, ‘I was searching for a deeper interaction with nature and people.’Walking would minimize her carbon footprint, plus the slow pace meant that she could fully immerse herself in nature, and gain insights into other cultures in a unique way.”可推知,玛德琳决定开始她的旅程是为了更接近世界。
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2.What can we know about Madeline during the journey?
A.She was about to give up.
B.She was helped by Italian locals.
C.She experienced various cultures.
D.She enjoyed Australian coastal scenery.
解析:C 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Apart from that, her slow pace allowed her to be drawn deeply into other cultures.”可推知,玛德琳在旅途中体验了各种文化。
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3.Which of the following words can best describe Madeline?
A.Cautious and gentle.
B.Tough and adventurous.
C.Ambitious and generous.
D.Open-minded and humorous.
解析:B 推理判断题。根据第三段中“she said,‘I didn't stop because I was more afraid of not following my heart than I was of losing everything I owned and loved.’”可推知,玛德琳是一个坚强而富有冒险精神的人。
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4.What's this text mainly about?
A.A new way to slow down life.
B.A closer connection with the wild.
C.An unforgettable memory of a trip.
D.A woman walking around the world.
解析:D 主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段内容可知,短文主要讲述了一位女性独自环游世界的故事。
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B
(2024·武汉市武昌区质量检测)As energy costs rise across Europe,some people are taking an opportunity to head off to warmer climates in order to cut down on bills.Greece is one of a number of countries trying to draw visitors in for the winter—with a $20 million advertising campaign.
Famous for its sun,golden beaches and medieval city,the island of Rhodes in the southeastern Aegean Sea is a magnet(磁铁) for northern Europeans.More than three million flock to the island every summer,but some also come in the winter.
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In order to capitalize on the energy crisis,the Greek government launched a series of winter tourism campaigns aimed at attracting European visitors seeking an alternative to the bitter cold and high energy bills.Places like Santorini,Crete and Rhodes were high on the list,as temperatures there remain in the high teens.
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However,the campaign to advertise Greece abroad hasn't attracted as many visitors as expected.“The campaign from the ministry is in the right direction—I think they're doing things right,”says Dionissis Tsiligiris,tourism marketing director for the Rodos Palace hotel and convention center in Rhodes.“But when it comes to winter tourism,Spain will always be the first choice,”Tsiligiris continues.Hotels and tour operators there just have more exposure.So competing for winter tourism is very difficult,as it's a smaller market.
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While it's true that fewer people travel abroad than in the summer,entering the winter market could seem quite easy when you have the two key ingredients—almost guaranteed sun and well-established tourist facilities.But what's making it difficult,according to Ashley Quint,Senior Holiday Designer at a UK travel agency,is the message the government is sending.“Tourist boards and local governments can overcomplicate things sometimes and the message doesn't necessarily come across.In this case,there needs to be a simple and clear message.In addition,broadening it out a little bit may be better,because we see very little here.”
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It seems that making Greece a winter destination for travelers to enjoy and save might need more than just the attraction of warmer weather.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。随着欧洲能源成本上升,一些人正在利用这个机会前往气候更温暖的地方,以减少支出。本文主要讲述了希腊政府为了吸引更多欧洲游客所做的努力。
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5.Why do some Europeans go to warmer countries for winter?
A.To avoid energy expense.
B.To decrease the heating fee.
C.To enjoy sunshine and beaches.
D.To explore winter travel options.
解析:B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As energy costs rise across Europe,some people are taking an opportunity to head off to warmer climates in order to cut down on bills.”可知,一些欧洲人去温暖的国家过冬是为了削减能源支出,即暖气费,故B项正确。
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6.What mainly results in the disappointing result of the Greek campaign?
A.Ministry's poor marketing.
B.Tour operators' limited exposure.
C.Tourists' common preference.
D.Government's inappropriate policies.
解析:C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“But when it comes to winter tourism,Spain will always be the first choice”可知,一说起冬天旅行,西班牙总会成为首选。据此可以推测,希腊宣传活动结果令人失望的主要原因在于游客的普遍偏好,故C项正确。
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7.What should the Greek campaign focus on according to Ashley Quint?
A.Sending the message globally.
B.Getting ideas easily understood.
C.Beating the potential competitors.
D.Advertising key tourism resources.
解析:B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Ashley Quint所说的话“the message doesn't necessarily ...there needs to be a simple and clear message”可知,Ashley Quint认为政府宣传的时候,信息应该更加简单明了,故B项正确。
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8.What might be the best title for the passage?
A.Greece Ready to Take the Winter Tourist Market
B.Greece Confident to Win the Tourism Campaign
C.Greece Eager to Draw Winter Tourists to the Sun
D.Greece Determined to Be a Winter Tourist Destination
解析:C 标题归纳题。根据全文的描述,尤其是第一段中的新闻导语“Greece is one of a number of countries trying to draw visitors in for the winter — with a $20 million advertising campaign.”可知,本文主要讲述了希腊为了吸引人们冬天去希腊旅游所做的努力以及这样做之后的效果和存在的问题等,故C项“希腊渴望吸引冬季游客来到阳光之地”适合作本文的标题。
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Ⅱ.完形填空
(2024·安徽省十校联盟学年摸底考)There are many birds that visit our leafy garden.But it's the pair of orange frogmouths (蟆口鸱) that have been returning for years to 1 their young that bring the most excitement.It's been wonderful to 2 how both parents take on the serious duty of caring for their young.
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Last summer the frogmouth family, parents and two babies, was 3 sitting in a tall tree close to our backyard enjoying the late afternoon sunshine.With little 4 , a light rain began to fall.
At first the birds seemed to 5 the rain and moved out along the branch, loosing their 6 to take advantage of the wet weather.But within minutes, day turned to night. 7 clouds gathered.Crashing thunder and blinding lightning, wild winds and driving rain 8 the small garden into a(n) 9 place for the little family.
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Through the flashes of lightning, we watched in 10 as the parents guided their little ones back along the branch to the tree trunk, both parents 11 their wings over the young to protect them from the powerful rain.When the 12 passed, the family moved back out along the 13 , bathed in the sunshine.
When I look up at the pair of yellow frogmouths who continue to visit our 14 , I know I'm not just looking at devoted parents, but very 15 ones.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者观察了蟆口鸱父母在风雨中保护自己孩子的情形。
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1.A.raise B.train
C.adopt D.entertain
解析:A 由后文 “how both parents take on the serious duty of caring for their young”可知,作者的花园里来了很多的鸟,作者看到一对蟆口鸱承担着照顾孩子的责任,由此判断,这对蟆口鸱来往多次是在养育自己的孩子。
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2.A.evaluate B.observe
C.predict D.realize
解析:B 由后文提到“sitting in a tall tree close to our backyard enjoying the late afternoon sunshine”可知,作者是在自己的花园里看到蟆口鸱在照顾自己的小孩,这是一件让人非常开心的事情。
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3.A.cautiously B.secretly
C.happily D.carelessly
解析:C 由后文 “sitting in a tall tree close to our backyard enjoying the late afternoon sunshine”可知,此时的蟆口鸱一家正在享受傍晚的阳光,应该是一件非常开心的事情。
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4.A.urgency B.fortune
C.relief D.warning
解析:D 由前文 “sitting in a tall tree close to our backyard enjoying the late afternoon sunshine”及后文 “a light rain began to fall”可知,上一秒还在享受着阳光,下一秒就开始下雨,由此判断一点预兆都没有。
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5.A.take delight in B.put up with
C.keep away from D.lose sight of
解析:A 由后文 “moved out along the branch”以及“take advantage of the wet weather”可知,鸟儿在雨中沿着树枝飞出去,同时也会利用潮湿的天气,因此鸟儿是非常喜欢下雨天的。
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6.A.tails B.feathers
C.heads D.paws
解析:B 由前文 “moved out along the branch”可知,鸟儿飞起来要展开翅膀,因此是松开自己的羽毛。
7.A.Soft B.Furry
C.Dark D.Thin
解析:C 由前文 “But within minutes, day turned to night.”可知,突然从白天变成黑夜说明雨下大了,乌云密布。
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8.A.expanded B.divided
C.extended D.transformed
解析:D 此处是固定短语transform into,意为“把……转变成”。
9.A.unsafe B.cool
C.ideal D.private
解析:A 由前文 “Crashing thunder and blinding lightning, wild winds and driving rain”可知,在如此恶劣的环境下,小花园变得非常的危险,因此对蟆口鸱来说是不安全的。
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10.A.silence B.amazement
C.peace D.despair
解析:B 由后文“the parents guided their little ones back along the branch to the tree trunk”及“protect them from the powerful rain”可知,作者在看到鸟儿倾尽全力保护自己的小孩时,感到非常的震惊。
11.A.folding B.examining
C.pressing D.spreading
解析:D 作为鸟儿要保护自己的孩子不受大雨的伤害,应该要展开翅膀护住孩子。
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12.A.eruption B.test
C.storm D.flood
解析:C 由前文 “Crashing thunder and blinding lightning, wild winds and driving rain”及后文 “bathed in the sunshine”可知,此处应该是暴风雨停下来了,才能沐浴在阳光下。
13.A.branch B.corridor
C.pipe D.beach
解析:A 由前文 “the parents guided their little ones back along the branch to the tree trunk”可知,下雨的时候蟆口鸱一家沿着树枝飞到树干上避雨,雨停之后应该是沿着树枝重新回去。
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14.A.zoo B.garden
C.school D.farm
解析:B 由文章第一句 “There are many birds that visit our leafy garden.”可知,作者应该是在自己的花园里看到蟆口鸱飞来飞去。
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15.A.honest B.polite
C.wise D.generous
解析:C 前文提到蟆口鸱父母在大雨里保护自己孩子的情形,它们在大雨中张开翅膀,雨停了之后还会沿着树枝回到自己的鸟巢,说明蟆口鸱不仅对自己的孩子非常尽心尽责,同时还知道利用环境来避雨,说明这对蟆口鸱父母非常的聪明。
默写本8分钟检测练
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