内容正文:
高考英语写作主题素材储备:节日与庆祝 讲义
Ⅰ. 主题词汇
lantern 灯笼;提灯
carnival 狂欢节;嘉年华
costume(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装
march 行进;前进;示威游行
congratulation 祝贺;恭喜
congratulate 向(某人)道贺;(为成就或成功)感到自豪
riddle 谜语;神秘事件
ceremony 典礼;仪式
samba 桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲
make up 化妆品;性格;构成方式
origin 起源;起因;出身
religion 宗教;宗教信仰
charm 魅力;迷人的特征;咒语
joy 高兴;喜悦
gratitude 感激之情;感谢
grateful 感激的;表示感谢的
harvest 收获季节;收获;收成
agriculture 农业;农艺
gather 聚集;集合
feature 特色;特征;特点
decorate 装饰;装潢
firecracker 鞭炮;爆竹
significant 有重大意义的;显著的
atmosphere 气氛;氛围;(围绕地球的)大气
lunar 阴历的;月球的;月亮的
eve 前夕;前一天
Ⅱ. 主题短语
dress (sb) up 乔装打扮;装扮
after all 毕竟
range from...to... 从……到……的范围
fade away 逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱
in spite of 不管;尽管
take advantage of 利用;欺骗;占……的便宜
the media 大众传播媒介
have sth in common(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征
mashed potatoes 土豆泥
roast turkey 烤火鸡
to be frank 坦白说;坦率地说
go off 爆炸;开火;离开
set off 出发;动身;启程
traditional costumes 传统服饰
attend the ceremony 参加仪式
visit a lantern fair 参观灯会
guess riddles 猜谜语
give performances 进行演出
be on holiday/vacation 在度假
in memory of/in honor of 为纪念……
exchange gifts 交换礼物
family reunion 家庭团聚
celebrate the festival 庆祝节日
on special occasions 在特殊场合
have fun/have a good time 玩得开心
look forward to 盼望
fall on 适逢
add to 增添;增加
a wide range of 各种各样的
enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎
Ⅲ. 主题美句
1. As the full moon casts its silvery glow across the sky, families gather to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival,sharing moon cakes and stories of Change.当满月在空中撒下银光时,家家户户团聚一堂庆祝中秋节,分享月饼,讲述嫦娥的故事。
2. With the arrival of the Spring Festival, homes are adorned with red lanterns and couplets, symbolizing good fortune and happiness for the coming Lunar New Year.隨着春节的到来,家家户户都挂上红灯笼,贴上对联,象征着来年的好运和幸福。
3. The Dragon Boat Festival sees the rhythmic beat of drums as team’s fervently paddle their boats. 端午节,随着鼓声的节奏,参赛队伍拼命划着龙舟。
4. During the Qingming Festival,people show their respect for the past by tending to the graves of their ancestors. 清明节期间,人们通过清扫祖墓来向先辈表示敬意。
5. Lanterns of all shapes and sizes illuminate the night as families enjoy the lanterns together on the night of the Lantern Festival, marking the end of Chinese New-Year celebrations. 元宵节晚上,形状各异、大小不一的灯笼点亮了夜空,家人们一起赏灯,这标志着中国春节庆祝活动的结束。
6. As the Winter Solstice arrives,families in China warm themselves with hearty bowls of tang Yuan, signifying unity and prosperity. 冬至到来之时,中国的家家户户都会品尝热腾腾的、寓意着团圆和繁荣的汤圆来暖身。
7. Children’s eyes twinkle with delight as they receive red envelopes, a cherished tradition of the Lunar New Year representing good luck and wishes. 当孩子们收到红包时,他们的眼中闪烁着喜悦的光芒,这是农历新年的一个珍贵传统,代表着好运和美好的祝愿。
8. People cheer joyfully at the stroked midnight on Chinese New Year’s Eve. 在中国除夕午夜的钟声响起时,人们高兴地欢呼着。
9. As the joyous tunes of the Mid-Autumn Festival resonate, everyone indulges in the sweet flavors of moon cakes,each bite representing the sweetness of life and the fullness of the harvest. 当中秋节欢快的旋律响起时,每个人都沉浸在月饼的甜美味道中,每一口都代表着生活的甜蜜和丰收的圆满。
10. Holidays serve as anchors in the swift current of time, grounding us through shared rituals and celebrations that connect us to our past, reinforce our cultural identity. 节日在时间的迅速流逝中充当着锚点,通过共同的仪式和庆祝活动让我们扎根,将我们与过去联系起来,加强我们的文化认同。
Ⅳ. 主题写作
你校将开展主题为“My favorite traditional Chinese festival”的演讲比赛,请你写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1. 最喜欢的节日;
2. 节日简介;
3. 给出理由。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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Hello, everyone! It's my honor to speak here. Today I want to talk about my favorite traditional Chinese festival.
As is known to all, China is famous for its rich and varied traditional festivals. Among those festivals, I like the Spring Festival best. The Spring Festival, which is one of the most significant traditional festivals in China, falls on the first day of the first lunar month. There are a variety of activities during the festival, such as cleaning and decorating the house, posting couplets, having reunion dinners, receiving red packets, and so on. In addition, there are also many other customs such as dragon dances and lion dances. While celebrating the Spring Festival, families can not only reunite but also enjoy traditional Chinese culture. That's why I like it best.
That's all. Thanks for your listening!
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