精品解析：2023-2024学年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县译林版（三起）六年级下册期末测试英语试卷

江苏省宿迁市泗洪县2023-2024学年六年级下学期期末英语试题 单项选择。 1. I have _________ old skirt. _________ skirt is red. ( ) A. a; The B. an; The C. a; A 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一件旧裙子。那件裙子是红色的。old以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an，排除AC，第二次说相同的事物，用定冠词the，故选B。 2. —It is hot. Would you like _________ cola? (　　) —No, thank you. I’d like a glass of water. A. some B. any C. many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—天气很热。你想要些可乐吗？—不，谢谢。我想要一杯水。本题考查不定代词。A一些，B任何，C许多。many后跟可数名词复数，cola是不可数名词，故排除选项C，该问句是希望得到肯定回答，所以要用some，故选A。 3. My father was thin ten years ago, ________ now he’s strong. ( ) A. but B. and C. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸十年前很瘦，但是现在他很强壮。根据句意前后两句话应是表示转折关系，因此应用转折连词but，选项A但是，选项B和，选项C因此，故选A。 【点睛】 4. Mr Green ________ a letter ________ his friend last night. ( ) A. writes; for B. wrote; to C. is writing; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天晚上格林先生给他的朋友写了一封信。write a letter to sb给某人写信，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，write的过去式为wrote，故选B。 5. Shh! Don’t shout. You should read books _______ in the library. ( ) A loudly B. quietly C. sadly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：嘘！不要大喊大叫。你(们)应该_____在图书馆看书。A大声地，B安静地，C难过地。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 6. Jone never brushes his teeth ______ bedtime. He has a bad toothache. ( ) A. with B. after C. before 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰睡觉前从不刷牙。他牙痛得很厉害。本题考查介词辨析，A和，B在……之后，C在……之前，选项C符合题意，故选C。 7. —_________ will Lily stay in Australia? (　　) —For a week. A. When B. How long C. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—莉莉会留澳大利亚多长时间？—大约一周。本题考查其他固定搭配和特殊疑问句，A什么时候，B多长时间，C在哪里。选项B符合句意，故选B。 8. Mike is visiting the Great Barrier Reef. So he is in ________. ( ) A. the UK B. Australia C. Canada 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：迈克正在参观大堡礁。所以他是在________。A英国，B澳大利亚，C加拿大，根据常识可知大堡礁在澳大利亚，故选B。 【点睛】 9. It’s a bad habit _________. (　　) A. to have no breakfast B. to do some sports C. to put the rubbish into the bin 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：_______是坏习惯。本题考查动词短语。A不吃早餐，B做些运动，C把垃圾扔进垃圾桶。不吃早餐是坏习惯，故选A。 10. —It’s raining hard. How can we have a picnic? ( ) —_________ The sun will come out soon. A. I think so. B. Don’t worry. C. What a pity! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—雨下得很大。我们怎么能去野餐？—_______ 太阳很快就要出来了。A我认为是这样。B别担心。C太遗憾了。根据答语后一句，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 选择适当的句子完成对话，将序号填在横线上，有一项为多余选项。 Alice: Hi, Dim. I’m so happy these days. Dim: Really? _____11_____ Alice: Because my birthday is coming soon. Dim: _____12_____ Alice: Yes. It will be very hot then. _____13_____ Dim: Sure. _____14_____ Alice: At home. Let’s watch a film after the party. Dim: _____15_____ I like films. A. Is your birthday in December? B. Where are you going to have the party? C. Why are you so happy? D. Good idea! E. Is your birthday in July? F. Will you come to my birthday party? 【答案】11. C 12. E 13. F 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是谈论生日聚会的一段对话。 【11题详解】 下句句意：因为我的生日马上要到了。可知这句问原因，选项C“你为什么这么高兴？”符合语境，故选C。 【12题详解】 下句句意：是的。那时天气将非常热。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项E“你的生日在七月吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【13题详解】 下句句意：当然。可知这句询问会来我的生日聚会吗，选项F“你会来我的生日聚会吗？”符合语境，故选F。 【14题详解】 下句句意：在家。可知这句问聚会的地点，选项B“你将在哪里举办聚会？”符合语境，故选B。 【15题详解】 上句句意：我们聚会后去看电影吧。可知这句可说好主意，选项D“好主意！”符合语境，故选D。 阅读理解。 阅读理解，根据广告内容选择正确答案。 There are two advertisements (广告) on the newspaper. Haoxianglai Snack Shop A new Haoxianglai Snack Shop in our city will open on July 6th. Everybody with today’s newspaper will get a small present on that day. Welcome! Tel: 0527-83994666 Add: No.88 Hongze Road Mary’s concert Time: 4: 00-6: 30 p.m. July 3rd Place: Suyu Theatre Ticket Price: 180 yuan for each adult 90 yuan for each child Tel: 0527-86259888 Come and enjoy your music time! 16. People with today’s newspaper will get a present from __________ on July 6th. ( ) A. Haoxianglai Snack Shop B. Suyu Theatre C. Yonghui Supermarket 17. Mia would like to go to the concert, so she will call __________. ( ) A. 0527-83994666 B. 0527-86259888 C. 0527-83254686 18. The underlined word “concert” means __________ in Chinese. ( ) A 聚会 B. 会议 C. 音乐会 19. Mingming is a school boy. He wants to go to Mary’s concert with his parents. How much will they pay for the tickets? ( ) —__________ A. 540 yuan. B. 360 yuan. C. 450 yuan. 20. From the passage, we can learn that __________. ( ) A. Haoxianglai Snack Shop will open on July 3rd B. Haoxianglai Snack Shop is on Hongze Road C. We can enjoy Mary’s concert in Suyu Theatre in the morning 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了7月6日开业的好想来零食店凭当日报纸可获礼物，及7月3日下午在苏玉剧院举办的玛丽音乐会的相关信息。 【16题详解】 句意：拥有今天报纸的人将于 7 月 6 日从__________获得一份礼物。 A好想来零食店，B苏玉剧院，C永辉超市。根据第一则好想来零食店广告中的内容“A new Haoxianglai Snack Shop in our city will open on July 6th. Everybody with today’s newspaper will get a small present on that day.”可知好想来零食店将于7月6日开业，当天可凭报纸从店里得到一份礼物。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：米娅想去音乐会，所以她会拨打__________。 A0527 - 83994666，B0527 - 86259888，C0527 - 83254686。根据第二则玛丽音乐会的广告中的内容“Tel: 0527 - 86259888”可知其联系电话是0527 - 86259888。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：划线单词“concert”的中文意思是__________。 A聚会，B会议，C音乐会。根据“Ticket Price”（票价）和“Come and enjoy your music time!”（来享受您的音乐时光！）可知这是与音乐相关的活动，“concert”应是“音乐会”的意思。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：明明是个小学生。他想和父母一起去玛丽的音乐会。他们买门票要付多少钱？—__________ A540 元。B360 元。C450 元。根据广告内容“Ticket Price: 180 yuan for each adult ”和“90 yuan for each child”，可知成人票每张180元，儿童票每张 90元。明明和父母一共三人，两个成人360元，明明是儿童90元，总共450元。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：从这篇文章中，我们可以了解到__________。 A好想来零食店将于7月3日开业，B好想来零食店在洪泽路，C我们可以在上午在苏玉剧院欣赏玛丽的音乐会。根据第一则广告可知好想来零食店将于7月6日开业，不是7月3日。根据第二则广告可知玛丽音乐会的时间是下午4:00 - 6:30，不是上午。再根据好想来零食店的广告内容“Add: No.88 Hongze Road”可知它在洪泽路。故选B。 词汇检测。 根据句意及提示填空。 21. Students can l_____ how to cook nice food in the cooking school. 【答案】learn##earn 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。本题考查动词的形式，情态动词后加动词原形，learn学习，故答案为learn。 22. You can find many interesting c_____________ in China, like Beijing, Shanghai and so on. 【答案】cities##ities 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，你可以找到很多有趣的城市，如北京，上海等等。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和首字母可知，考查单词city城市，可数名词，因为前面有many修饰，可知该处用复数形式cities，故答案为cities。 23. Suqian welcomes _____________ (游客) from all over the world. 【答案】visitors 【解析】 【详解】句意：宿迁欢迎来着全世界的游客。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据汉语和句意可知本题考查单词visitor，可数名词，游客，这里用复数表达一类人，visitor的复数是visitors，故答案为visitors。 24. The man in blue is a taxi d__________. He drives carefully. 【答案】driver##river 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿蓝色衣服的那位男士是一名出租车司机。他开车很认真。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，因为前面有不定冠词a修饰用，用可数名词单数driver司机，故答案为driver。 25. The show sometimes ______ (开始) at six thirty in the evening. 【答案】begins 【解析】 【详解】句意：演出有时在晚上六点半开始。开始begin，根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语The show是第三人称单数，begin用第三人称单数形式begins，故答案为begins。 26. The students had a party at school on C______________Day. 【答案】Children’s##hildren’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们______节时在学校举行派对。本题考查专有名词，根据首字母和图片，可知是Children’s Day儿童节，故答案为Children’s。 词汇检测。 27. Amy will have _____________ (dance / dancing) lessons this Sunday. 【答案】dancing 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米这个星期天要上舞蹈课。本题考查动词的形式，lessons是名词，该空用动名词修饰名词，dance的动名词是dancing，故答案为dancing。 28. Too much sweet food is bad for our _____________ (tooth / teeth). 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：吃太多甜食对我们的牙齿不好。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，our修饰名词复数，tooth的复数是teeth，故答案为teeth。 29. You should _____________ (finish / finishing) your homework on time. 【答案】finish 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该按时完成你的作业。本题考查动词的形式。should是情态动词，后面接动词原形，所给单词finish是动词原形。故答案为finish。 30. Peter is very _____________ (excited / exciting) about the magic show. 【答案】excited 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得对这场魔术表演非常兴奋。本题考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的，主语一般是人；exciting令人兴奋的，主语一般是物。本题主语Peter是人，故答案为excited。 31. Look! My grandpa _____________ (read / is reading) newspapers in the living room. 【答案】is reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！我爷爷正在客厅里看报纸。根据Look!，可知句子考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语My grandpa是第三人称单数，be动词用is，read的现在分词是reading，故答案为is reading。 32. John has a _____________ (healthy / health) diet. He eats vegetables and a little sweet food. 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰有健康的饮食。他吃蔬菜和一点甜食。本题考查形容词的用法。healthy形容词，健康的。health名词，健康。diet名词，饮食，用形容词做定语，故答案为healthy。 补全对话，每空一词。 33. A: How can we _____________ the road _____________? B: We should _____________ the rules. 【答案】 ①. cross ②. safely ③. follow 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：我们怎样才能安全地过马路？B：我们应该遵守规则。本题考查动词的形式和副词的用法。根据图片及句意可知第一空为cross通过，情态动词can后跟动词原形；第二空为safely安全地，副词修饰动词cross；第三空为follow遵守，情态动词后跟动词原形。故答案为cross，safely，follow。 补全对话。 A: Where will you go ______34______ the summer holiday? B: I’ll go to Beijing ______35______ my parents. A: Will you go to the Great Wall? B: Yes. I will take some ______36______ and send them to you. A: OK. Have a good trip. 【答案】34. in 35. with 36. pictures##photos 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对话写B告诉A将和父母暑假去北京故事。 【34题详解】 句意：暑假你将去哪？根据句意可知是询问暑假去哪，在暑假是in the summer holiday，故答案为in。 【35题详解】 句意：我将和我父母一起去北京。表示和什么一起用介词with，故答案为with。 【36题详解】 句意：是的。我将拍些______并发给你。根据句意和句中“take”，可知是拍照take some pictures/photos，故答案为pictures/photos。 37. 书面表达。 同学们，你还记得去年暑假都做了哪些有意义的事情？今年你打算怎么度过小学阶段的最后一个暑假呢？请你根据思维导图，用一般过去时和一般将来时写一写吧。 要求：(1) 条理清晰，语句通顺，注意标点符号； (2) 书写工整，不少于50词 (已给出部分不计入总词数)。 Last summer holiday, I ____________________________________________________________________ Summer holiday is coming soon again. I’m very happy. I’m going to ____________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Last summer holiday, I went on a trip. I went to Xinjiang with my family. We went there by train. I stayed there for six days. I rode a horse and climbed Tianshan Mountain. This summer holiday, I’m going to Beijing with my friends. I’m going there by plane. I plan to stay there for four days. I’m going to visit the Great Wall, go to the Summer Palace and eat delicious food. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求以第一人称的形式，根据思维导图，描述去年暑假做过的有意义的事情以及今年暑假的计划。注意文章为一般过去时和一般将来时并要符合单词数量要求。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：last summer holiday去年暑假，went on a trip去旅行，by train乘火车，rode a horse骑马，climbed Tianshan Mountain登上了天山，by plane乘飞机，visit the Great Wall游览长城，the Summer Palace颐和园，delicious美味的 参考句型：I  went...；I'm going to...；I plan to... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江苏省宿迁市泗洪县2023-2024学年六年级下学期期末英语试题 单项选择。 1. I have _________ old skirt. _________ skirt is red. ( ) A. a; The B. an; The C. a; A 2. —It is hot. Would you like _________ cola? (　　) —No, thank you. I’d like a glass of water. A. some B. any C. many 3. My father was thin ten years ago, ________ now he’s strong. ( ) A. but B. and C. so 4. Mr Green ________ a letter ________ his friend last night. ( ) A. writes; for B. wrote; to C. is writing; to 5. Shh! Don’t shout. You should read books _______ in the library. ( ) A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly 6. Jone never brushes his teeth ______ bedtime. He has a bad toothache. ( ) A. with B. after C. before 7. —_________ will Lily stay in Australia? (　　) —For a week. A. When B. How long C. Where 8. Mike is visiting the Great Barrier Reef. So he is in ________. ( ) A. the UK B. Australia C. Canada 9. It’s a bad habit _________. (　　) A. to have no breakfast B. to do some sports C to put the rubbish into the bin 10. —It’s raining hard. How can we have a picnic? ( ) —_________ The sun will come out soon. A I think so. B. Don’t worry. C. What a pity! 选择适当的句子完成对话，将序号填在横线上，有一项为多余选项。 Alice: Hi Dim. I’m so happy these days. Dim: Really? _____11_____ Alice: Because my birthday is coming soon. Dim: _____12_____ Alice: Yes. It will be very hot then. _____13_____ Dim: Sure. _____14_____ Alice: At home. Let’s watch a film after the party. Dim: _____15_____ I like films. A. Is your birthday in December? B. Where are you going to have the party? C. Why are you so happy? D. Good idea! E. Is your birthday in July? F. Will you come to my birthday party? 阅读理解。 阅读理解，根据广告内容选择正确答案。 There are two advertisements (广告) on the newspaper. Haoxianglai Snack Shop A new Haoxianglai Snack Shop in our city will open on July 6th. Everybody with today’s newspaper will get a small present on that day. Welcome! Tel: 0527-83994666 Add: No.88 Hongze Road Mary’s concert Time: 4: 00-6: 30 p.m. July 3rd Place: Suyu Theatre Ticket Price: 180 yuan for each adult 90 yuan for each child Tel: 0527-86259888 Come and enjoy your music time! 16. People with today’s newspaper will get a present from __________ on July 6th. ( ) A. Haoxianglai Snack Shop B. Suyu Theatre C. Yonghui Supermarket 17. Mia would like to go to the concert, so she will call __________. ( ) A. 0527-83994666 B. 0527-86259888 C. 0527-83254686 18. The underlined word “concert” means __________ in Chinese. ( ) A. 聚会 B. 会议 C. 音乐会 19. Mingming is a school boy. He wants to go to Mary’s concert with his parents. How much will they pay for the tickets? ( ) —__________ A. 540 yuan. B. 360 yuan. C. 450 yuan. 20. From the passage, we can learn that __________. ( ) A Haoxianglai Snack Shop will open on July 3rd B. Haoxianglai Snack Shop is on Hongze Road C. We can enjoy Mary’s concert in Suyu Theatre in the morning 词汇检测。 根据句意及提示填空。 21. Students can l_____ how to cook nice food in the cooking school. 22. You can find many interesting c_____________ in China, like Beijing, Shanghai and so on. 23. Suqian welcomes _____________ (游客) from all over the world. 24. The man in blue is a taxi d__________. He drives carefully. 25. The show sometimes ______ (开始) at six thirty in the evening. 26. The students had a party at school on C______________Day. 词汇检测。 27. Amy will have _____________ (dance / dancing) lessons this Sunday. 28. Too much sweet food is bad for our _____________ (tooth / teeth). 29. You should _____________ (finish / finishing) your homework on time. 30. Peter is very _____________ (excited / exciting) about the magic show. 31. Look! My grandpa _____________ (read / is reading) newspapers in the living room. 32. John has a _____________ (healthy / health) diet. He eats vegetables and a little sweet food. 补全对话，每空一词。 33. A: How can we _____________ the road _____________? B: We should _____________ the rules. 补全对话 A: Where will you go ______34______ the summer holiday? B: I’ll go to Beijing ______35______ my parents. A: Will you go to the Great Wall? B: Yes. I will take some ______36______ and send them to you. A: OK. Have a good trip. 37. 书面表达。 同学们，你还记得去年暑假都做了哪些有意义的事情？今年你打算怎么度过小学阶段的最后一个暑假呢？请你根据思维导图，用一般过去时和一般将来时写一写吧。 要求：(1) 条理清晰，语句通顺，注意标点符号； (2) 书写工整，不少于50词 (已给出部分不计入总词数)。 Last summer holiday, I ____________________________________________________________________ Summer holiday is coming soon again. I’m very happy. I’m going to ____________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$