内容正文:
第1课时——精析重难点·核心词汇的深化学习
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We need to pack (收拾) our bags tonight for the flight tomorrow morning.
2.The book is a valuable source (来源) of information on ancient history.
3.The narrow (狭窄的) alley was the shortcut to the main road.
4.This restaurant offers a unique (独特的) mixture of Asian and European cuisine.
5.Eye contact (接触) is important when you are giving a speech.
6.The view (景色) from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.
7.If you have any comments (评论) or suggestions, feel free to let us know.
8.I am writing to request (请求) your support for our upcoming charity event.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.The city has changed so much that it is beyond recognition (recognise).
2.China is a powerful (power) country and many people admire it.
3.The agreement is important to improve economic (economy) growth around the world.
4.If you want to know about the detailed (detail) information about how to apply for a visa, please contact Mr White.
5.I am excited to announce my application (apply) for the Student Council President.
6.It's amazing (amaze) how much we've accomplished in such a short time.
7.The arrangement (arrange) of this event took us several weeks, but the success was worth it.
8.She is extremely (extreme) talented in music and has won several awards.
9.It's my admiration (admire) for nature that led me to become a wildlife photographer.
Ⅲ.熟词生义(写出黑体部分的词性及汉语意思)
1.We also have more details of the competition on the site.n.网站
2.I earned three credits this semester by taking an additional class.n.学分
3.We took time to stop and admire the view. vt.欣赏
4.Think of mistakes as stepping stones on the path to success.n.成功的途径
5.The hotel offers enough meeting and event space, and is a great choice for destination weddings.adj.作为目的地的
Ⅳ.选词填空
apply for, be made up of, check in, check out, get around, make up, other than, take control of
1.We need to check_out of the hotel before noon.
2.I've decided to apply_for a scholarship to help with my university fees.
3.Even in her old age, she manages to get_around quite well.
4.It's important for us to take_control_of our health by maintaining a balanced diet and regular exercise.
5.Other_than his passion with music, he's quite an ordinary person.
6.Hard work and dedication make_up the key to success.
7.Fiction is_made_up_of elements from the author's reallife experiences.
8.Please check_in at the front desk when you arrive at the hotel.
Ⅴ.多维表达
1.(完成句子)Here_are_some_suggestions on how to keep fit.
这里有一些关于如何保持健康的建议。
2.(完成句子)I moved to the front row to_have_a_good_view_of the stage.
我移到前排,以便更好地看到舞台。
3.(完成句子)I will arrange_for_John_to_pick_you_up at the airport.
我会安排约翰在机场接你。
4.(翻译句子)人们公认运动对我们的健康有益。
It_is_recognised_that_exercise_is_beneficial_to_our_health.
5.He stayed by my side when I was in difficulty.(强调主语he)
→It_was_he_who_stayed_by_my_side_when_I_was_in_difficulty.
6.(一句多译)教授下周会对我们的论文做出评论。
①The professor will comment_on/upon our papers next week.
②The professor will make_comments_on/about our papers next week.
7.(一句多译)要求学生在图书馆保持安静。
①Students are_requested_to_keep quiet in the library.
②It_is_requested_that_students_(should)_keep quiet in the library.
1.apply vi.& vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)
|助|表|达|
(2023·天津高考书面表达)I am writing to apply for the Chinese Workshop activity that is being organized by the school as part of promoting cultural exchange between China and the UK.
我写信申请学校组织的中国工作坊活动,作为推动中英文化交流的一部分。
|精|归|纳|
(1)apply for 申请
apply ... to ... 把……运用到……中;把……涂到……上
apply to ... 适应……;适用于……
apply to do sth. 申请做某事
apply oneself to 集中精力于
(2)application n. 申请;申请书;应用
applicant n. 申请者
|应|用|通| (单句语法填空/完成句子/句式升级)
①This rule does not apply to children under the age of 12.
②She cleaned her knee, applied medicine to the wound, and wrapped it with bandage, which made the girl relaxed.
③Students learned the practical application (apply) of the theory they had learned in the classroom.
④If you apply yourself (you) to the task, you will finish it on time.
⑤Knowing a Chinese painting exhibition will be held at the gallery next month, I am writing to apply_to_become_a_volunteer.
得知画廊下个月将举办中国画展览,我写信申请成为一名志愿者。
⑥Apply_yourself_to_the_task,_and you will finish it on time.(用“祈使句+and+陈述句”升级句④)
⑦Applying_yourself_to_the_task,_you will finish it on time.(用现在分词短语作状语升级句④)
2.arrangement n.安排;筹备;商定;约定
|助|表|达|
(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)I'm writing to express my concern over your arrangement to pair up us students randomly for the afterclass oral English practice.
我写信是为了表达对您将我们学生随机分为两人一组进行课后英语口语练习的安排的担忧。
|精|归|纳|
(1)make an arrangement/arrangements for 为……做安排
(2)arrange vt.& vi. 安排;筹备;整理;布置
arrange sth.for sb. 为某人安排某事
arrange (for sb.) to do sth. 安排(某人)做某事
名师指津:表示“安排某人做某事”,不能用 arrange sb. to do sth., 而应用 arrange for sb. to do sth. (此时的 arrange 为不及物动词)。
|应|用|通|(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①We're thrilled to arrange a surprise birthday party for our beloved teacher.
②When will you arrange to_come (come) and what time will your flight arrive at the airport?
③We made_arrangements_with_them to meet in a week.
我们和他们约定一星期后见面。
④In order to help them experience traditional Chinese culture, we arranged_for_them_to_learn kung fu and enjoy Peking Opera from 1:30 pm to 5:00 pm.
为了帮助他们体验中国传统文化,我们安排他们在下午1:30~5:00学习功夫和欣赏京剧。
3.recognise vt.辨别出;承认;认可
|助|表|达|
(续写之人物描写)Even after many years, she could still recognise her mother's voice in the crowd.
即使过了很多年,她仍然能从人群中识别出母亲的声音。
|精|归|纳|
(1)be recognised to be/as ... 被认为是……
It is recognised that ... 人们公认……
(2)recognition n. 认出;识别;承认
out of/beyond recognition 认不出来
|应|用|通| (单句语法填空/完成句子/句式升级)
①I decided to send my invention to the patent office to get recognition (recognise) for my successful ideA.
②Miss Jane is_recognised_as/to_be_our_teacher_and_friend,_who is well informed and caring.
珍妮老师被认为既是老师又是朋友,她知识渊博又体贴人。
③It_is_recognised_that Miss Jane is our teacher and friend, who is well informed and caring.(用形式主语it升级句②)
4.request n.& vt.要求;请求
|助|表|达|
(话题写作之活动介绍)At their request, I made a presentation to show them how to make teA.
应他们的要求,我做了一个演示,向他们展示如何泡茶。
|精|归|纳|
(1)make a request for sth./that ... 请求/要求……
at one's request =at the request of sb. 应某人的要求
(2)request sb. to do sth. 要求/请求某人做某事
request that ...(should) do sth. 要求……做某事
It is requested that ...(should) do sth. 要求……做某事
名师指津:动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”,should可以省略。
|应|用|通|(单句语法填空/句式升级)
①Upon moving into the new house, they decided to make a request for a few necessary repairs.
②The teacher requested the students to_turn (turn) in their homework by the end of the week.
③We were requested to_pick (pick) strawberries with caution for fear that some plants were destroyed.
④The teacher requested that_the_students_(should)_turn_in_their_homework by the end of the week.(使用宾语从句升级句②)
⑤It was requested that we (should) pick strawberries with caution for fear that some plants were destroyed.(用it作形式主语升级句③)
5.view n.视野;景色;看法vt.观看;看待
|助|表|达|
(2022·全国乙卷书面表达)Half of the students view watching English movies as the most effective way to practice English.
一半的学生认为看英语电影是练习英语最有效的方法。
|辨|析|清| (写出下列句中view的词性和含义)
①To improve accuracy, she viewed the findings with a critical eye.vt.看待
②After the narrow path, we came to a place where the view was wide open.n.视野
③Such a view, however, fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures.n.看法
④Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view of the hill.n.景色
⑤I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released.vt.观看
|精|归|纳|
(1)come into view 看得见;进入视野
in one's view 在某人看来
have a good view of 清楚地看到;饱览
(2)view ... as ... 把……看作……
|应|用|通|(单句语法填空/完成句子)
⑥In my view, this is a huge step forward.
⑦I doubted if the picnickers could have a good view of the sunset.
⑧On the way to the farm, fantastic_scenery_came_into_view,_and you can imagine how attractive the farm is.在去农场的路上,奇景映入眼帘,你能想象到农场是多么迷人。
6.sight n.景象;视野;视力
|助|表|达|
(续写之环境描写)At first sight it resembles a traditional village of twostoreyed, balconied houses, set among welltended gardens.
乍一看,它就像个传统的村庄:带阳台的两层楼房坐落于精心照料的花园中。
|精|归|纳|
(1)in sight 看得见
out of sight 看不见
at first sight 初看时;乍一看
at the sight of ... 一看见……
(2)catch sight of 看见
lose sight of 看不见;忽略
come into sight 进入视野
名师指津:sight指“风景”时,强调能够看见的视野以内的景象;指“名胜”时,多用复数。
|应|用|通|
(1)单句语法填空/升级黑体词汇
①There was no taxi in sight, so I had to take a bus into the town.
②I saw my former teacher just now, but he turned at a corner and I lost sight of him.
③Time appeared to be merrier and shorter when I stayed together with Dad and before long, the farm house came into sight.
④As soon as you enter the university gate, you will see many old trees and buildings.catch_sight_of
(2)完成句子
⑤(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Her eyes widened at_the_sight_of the breakfast tray.
一看到早餐托盘时,她的眼睛睁大了。
⑥At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter till the train was out_of_sight.
在火车站,母亲向女儿挥手告别,直到火车看不见。
7.comment n.议论;评论vi.& vt.发表意见;评论
|助|表|达|
(应用文之通知)After the film, each class is supposed to have a discussion and then all the students are expected to make comments and express their views about the film.
电影结束后,每个班级都应进行讨论,然后希望所有的学生发表评论,表达他们对这部电影的看法。
|精|归|纳|
(1)make comments on/about ... 对……作出评论
(2)comment on/upon ... 对……发表评论
comment that ... 评论……
|应|用|通|(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①The teacher often comments on/upon how different the two boys are.
②Paul, a music teacher, made comments on/about the students' performance at the end of a rehearsal (彩排).
③After tasting the new dish, he commented_that_it_was_the_best_he_had_tasted in a while.
在品尝了新菜品之后,他评论说这是他一段时间以来品尝过的最好的食物。
8.take control of控制;接管
|助|表|达|
(话题写作之遗产保护)The historical site had been lying in ruins for many years. Finally, an organization took control of its restoration, aiming to restore its former glory.
这个历史遗址已经衰败许多年。最后,一家组织接管了其修复工作,目标是恢复其昔日的辉煌。
|精|归|纳|
get/bring/keep ... under control 控制住……
lose control of 失去对……的控制(权)
out of/beyond control 失控;无法控制
in control of 控制;管理
in/under the control of 受……控制
名师指津:in control of,句子主语是“控制”的施动者;in the control of,句子主语所表示的人或事物是被控制的。类似用法的名词还有charge(掌管;负责),possession(拥有)。
|应|用|通|
(1)单句语法填空/完成句子
①The firefighters worked tirelessly to keep the fire under control and prevent it from spreading to nearby buildings.
②Unluckily, both of his legs were injured seriously by a car out of control.
③Above all, believe in yourself and your ability to take_control_of_your_future.
最重要的是,相信自己,相信自己有能力掌控自己的未来。
(2)选词填空(in control of, in the control of)
④You are in_control_of your life, if you want it enough.
⑤Your life is in_the_control_of you, if you want it enough.
语境迁移应用(运用本单元知识完成下列语段)
主题语境——难忘的旅行
Before starting the hike to our final ①destination (目的地), we had to ②pack_carefully (仔细收拾行李), making sure to include all the essentials. The ③arrangements (arrange) had been made carefully, with a wellknown(用本单元词汇替换黑体词:④recognised) travel agency handling our ⑤accommodations (accommodate). ⑥The_view_along_the_way (一路上的风景) was absolutely ⑦amazing (amaze). The landscape ⑧is_made_up_of (由……组成) green forests and soaring mountains. We enjoyed (用本单元词汇替换黑体词:⑨admired) the breathtaking sight, amazed by the natural beauty around us. This trip was truly an opportunity to be in contact ⑩with nature, leaving us with memories we would cherish forever.
[课时作业评价] 主题阅读集群训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2024·长沙一模)Rich in culture and rooted in tradition, winter in Budapest here not only feels like a fairytale, it looks like one, too. Here are four top things to do in Budapest during the winter.
•City Park Ice Rink (滑冰场)
Budapest's City Park Ice Rink is by far the most famous skating destination in the region. Skaters flooded to the rink each winter between late November and mid February. First opened in 1870, this ice rink is one of the oldest and largest in Europe. It's filled up with water during the summer months. It serves as a boating lake for tourists looking to bike around while bathing in the sun.
•Spas and Thermal Baths
Budapest is quite rightly nicknamed the “City of Spas”. The baths here are astonishingly beautiful, which are famous for their relaxing and medicinal benefits.Taking a dip in the famous baths during winter is an experience like no other. Jumping from one indoor pool to the outside bathing area is a memorable and pleasurable experience.
•Hungarian State Opera House
The Hungarian State Opera House is closed for renovations (翻新). However, visitors can still see parts of it via guided tours. The Hungarian State Opera House, which was completed in 1884, remains exactly the same as that when it was constructed. Each year thousands of visitors arrived in Budapest to take in the sheer (十足的) beauty of the opera house, while the lucky ones are able to secure a ticket for a show.
•Andrassy Avenue and Fashion Street
Shopping in Budapest during winter is a magical experience. Andrassy Avenue and Fashion Street are two of its most popular tourist destinations at any time of year. Covered with thousands of lights, the treelined avenue comes to life during the winter months, offering up many attractions. The shops here are usually open from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. in the winter months.
语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。布达佩斯的冬天美得像童话一样。文章介绍了布达佩斯冬季必须打卡的四个景点。
1.What does City Park Ice Rink act as in summer?
A.A relaxing pool. B.A boating lake.
C.A thermal bath. D.A fashion street.
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“It serves as a boating lake for tourists looking to bike around while bathing in the sun.”可知,城市公园滑冰场在夏天是一个划船湖。故选B。
2.What can visitors do in Hungarian State Opera House if they have a ticket?
A.Enjoy a show. B.Take a swim.
C.Have a guided tour. D.Perform an operA.
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Each year thousands of ... for a show.”可知,如果游客有票,他们可以在匈牙利国家歌剧院看演出。故选A。
3.What brings life to the treelined avenue during the winter months?
A.Tourist center. B.Opera house.
C.Lights. D.Shops.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句“Covered with thousands of lights, the treelined avenue comes to life during the winter months, offering up many attractions.”可知,冬日里,灯光给这条林荫大道带来了生机。故选C。
B
(2024·常德模拟)My motivation for starting our family tradition of reading in the car was purely selfish: I could not bear listening to A Sesame Street Christmas for another 10 hours.My three children had been addicted to this cassette on our previous summer's road trip.
As I began to prepare for our next 500mile car trip, I came across a book — Jim Trelease's The Read Aloud Handbook.This could be the answer to my problem, I thought.So I put Roald Dahl's James and the Giant Peach into my bag.When I began to read aloud the tale of the boy who escapes the bad guys by hiding inside a giant peach, my three kids argued and wrestled in their seats.But after several lines, they were attracted into the rhythm of the words and began to listen.
We soon learned that the simple pleasure of listening to a wellwritten book makes the long miles pass more quickly.Sometimes the books we read became highlights of the trip.I read Wilson Rawls's Summer of the Monkeys as we spent two days driving to the beach.We arrived just behind the power crews restoring electricity after a tropical storm.The rain continued most of the week, and the beach was covered with oil washed up by the storm.When we returned home, I asked my son what he liked about the trip.He answered without hesitation, “The book you read in the car.”
Road trips still offer challenges, even though my children now are teenagers.But we continue to read as we roll across the country.And I'm beginning to see that reading aloud has done more than help pass the time.For at least a little while, we are not shut in our own electronic worlds.And maybe we've started something that will pass on to the next generation.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己因为无法忍受反复听磁带里的歌曲,开始在旅行的车里阅读,后来这发展成为家庭传统,为一家人带来乐趣,让旅程更加轻松愉快的故事。
4.Why did the author start reading in the car?
A.She wanted to have a better journey.
B.She wanted to keep a family tradition.
C.Her children were addicted to reading.
D.Children were tired of the cassette.
解析:选A 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,作者开始在车里阅读是因为不想再听磁带里的歌。由此推知,她想有一个更好的旅程。
5.How did the children react after the author read a few lines?
A.They kept fighting.
B.They hid themselves.
C.They soon settled down.
D.They read together aloud.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知,作者读了几行后,他们很快就安静下来了。
6.What can we learn about the author and her family's trip to the beach?
A.They were caught in a storm.
B.They enjoyed reading on the road.
C.They had a good time on the beach.
D.They thought it had passed too quickly.
解析:选B 推理判断题。根据第三段可知,作者一家人去沙滩的旅行中读书成了旅途的亮点,最受孩子们的喜爱。由此可知,他们很享受在路上读书。
7.Which can be the best title for the text?
A.Better Traveling than Reading
B.Books that Changed My Children
C.Road Trips Full of Challenges
D.Reading Makes Great Road Trips
解析:选D 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章围绕旅行中在车上阅读展开,讲述了作者因为无法忍受反复听磁带里的歌曲,开始在旅行的车里阅读,后来这发展成为家庭传统,为一家人带来乐趣,让旅程更加轻松愉快的故事。因此,D项“阅读让公路之旅愉快”符合文章大意,最适合作为标题。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(2024·连云港高三检测)When you are arranging to travel alone, you may have a million questions: Where should you go? Will there be someone to talk to? How do you stay safe? And is it all right to travel alone? In fact, traveling alone is not as frightening as it seems. __8__
Choose a place where you feel comfortable and safe.
Honestly speaking, traveling alone for the first time is more about the experience than the destination. So make sure to choose a place that you feel comfortable with. __9__ It could also be somewhere you've already been with friends.
Make a plan.
Always make a plan. That way you'll avoid worrying too much over where you're staying, what to see and how you're getting from A to B.
Book hotels ahead of time.
When you're traveling alone for the first time, booking hotels ahead of time is extremely necessary.__10__ Besides, when you book your hotel, ask if they will send a driver to pick you up.
__11__
If you're going to a touristy place like Thailand, there are lots of other people who are traveling alone. Most likely, they'll be easy to talk to and they'll want to communicate. They might also ask you to join them for dinner or a beer. That happens a lot.
Let someone know where you are.
Your family and friends love you and probably worry about you every day. What if you are traveling alone for a long time without keeping in touch with them? __12__ That will make you and them feel safer. And in case something does happen, they'll know where you are.
A.Talk to people.
B.Ask people for help.
C.Here are some good tips.
D.It could be somewhere close to home.
E.The first thing you need to do is believe in yourself.
F.Scheduled accommodations can make you less nervous.
G.So text them and let them know what you're up to throughout your trip.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种独自旅行的小技巧来使旅行变得更加舒服和安全。
8.选C 根据前文以及下文的每部分的小标题可知,此处讲的是独自旅行并没有人们想象得那么可怕,因此空处是对前文内容的延伸,提出独自旅行的一些建议、方法。故选项C衔接上下文,符合语意。
9.选D 根据前文可知,此处讲的是独自旅行要选择好住的地方,这样旅行才会舒服和安全,故空处应是建议选择住哪里,故选项D与上下文衔接,符合语意。
10.选F 根据前文可知,独自旅行需要提前订好酒店,选项F中的“scheduled”对应前文的“ahead of time”,故选项F是对上文内容的进一步说明和解释,符合语意。
11.选A 根据后文可知,本段讲述的是在旅行过程中,也会遇到很多独自旅行的人,他们都是愿意交流的,因此可知,在独自旅行的时候,可以与人们进行交流,故选项A概括整段内容。
12.选G 根据前文可知,独自旅行需要与家人和朋友进行一些联系,这样能让他们不那么担心你,故选项G衔接上下文,符合语意。
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2024·石家庄模拟)It was December 30.My friend Mel Olsen and I __13__ to climb 11,250foot Mount Hood in Oregon.I loved the __14__ of conquering something bigger than me.
It's __15__ to start winter climbs at night when there's less risk of the sun __16__ a snowslide.After about five hours, we __17__ Devil's Kitchen, at about 10,000 feet, just before the final __18__ to the top.By this point, the wind conditions were __19__.Other climbers we met along the way turned back, but Mel and I __20__.
When we hit the path with ice stairs, I volunteered to go first.Suddenly, a big piece of ice broke off the __21__, right under my foot.I fell backward.I stuck out my arms and legs, trying to __22__ anything.After a few seconds, I came to a __23__ on a shallow slope (斜坡).I'd fallen 600 feet.My left leg was broken.Before I was rescued I had been lying there for four hours.
The fall has made me more __24__.I learn to watch my step while climbing.One __25__ on a mountain can change everything.But it has also made me __26__, becoming more complete and fully developed.I've climbed another 60 mountains since then.One fall won't __27__ me from doing my favorite thing in the world.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者和朋友一起去攀登胡德山,结果坠落受伤,但是作者并没有因此放弃攀登,而是更加警惕、更加成熟了。
13.A.managed B.preferred
C.continued D.attempted
解析:选D 作者和朋友试图(attempted)攀登11 250英尺高的胡德山。由下文“Before I was rescued”可知,作者他们并没有成功登顶。
14.A.challenge B.impossibility
C.competition D.reward
解析:选A 根据空后的“conquering something bigger than me”可知,作者喜欢征服比自己庞大的事物的挑战(challenge)。
15.A.luckier B.easier
C.safer D.faster
解析:选C 根据下文的“there's less risk”可知,此处表示冬天在夜里开始攀登更加安全(safer)。
16.A.producing B.raising
C.piling D.shining
解析:选A 因为是夜里,所以这时太阳导致雪崩的风险较小。produce“产生”,符合文意。
17.A.overlooked B.inspected
C.reached D.searched
解析:选C 前面提到“After about five hours”,后面是具体的地点,因此此处表示他们到达(reached)了海拔大约10 000英尺的Devil's Kitchen。
18.A.round B.approach
C.access D.push
解析:选D 根据上文的“climb 11,250foot Mount Hood” “After about five hours ...10,000 feet”可知,此处指在最后的冲顶之前。
19.A.changeable B.horrible
C.comfortable D.predictable
解析:选B 根据下文的“Other climbers ...turned back” “a big piece of ice broke”可知,此时风力一定很大,天气情况很糟糕。
20.A.went ahead B.gave in
C.held back D.turned up
解析:选A 根据转折连词but和下文内容可以判断,作者和朋友选择继续前行(went ahead)。
21.A.rope B.belt
C.step D.foot
解析:选C 根据下文的“right under my foot”和“I fell backward”可知,此处表示作者脚下的台阶(step)上的冰块断裂了。
22.A.spot B.seize
C.measure D.throw
解析:选B 空前提到“I stuck out my arms and legs”,再结合常识可知,作者想要抓住(seize)东西以防止继续坠落。
23.A.bottom B.base
C.bounce D.stop
解析:选D 根据下文的“I'd fallen 600 feet”可知,作者停在了一个平缓的斜坡处。
24.A.energetic B.ambitious
C.watchful D.adventurous
解析:选C 根据下文的“I learn to watch my step while climbing.”可知,这次坠落让作者更加警惕(watchful)了。
25.A.slip B.decision
C.lesson D.failure
解析:选A 根据上文讲述的作者攀登途中坠落的经历和“The fall”可知,此处表示在山上一次滑倒有时便能改变所有的事情。
26.A.succeed B.mature
C.act D.serve
解析:选B 根据下文的“becoming more complete and fully developed”可知,但是它也让作者变得成熟。
27.A.disqualify B.ban
C.excuse D.discourage
解析:选D 一次坠落不会阻止作者做这个世界上他最喜欢的事情。discourage sb.from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。
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