Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science Section A Grammar focus-3c 课件 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Section A Grammar focus-3c Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. jobs teacher doctor nurse scientist pianist pilot driver an engineer violinist cook computer programmer an actor an artist tour guide Look and talk A: What does he want to be when he grows up? B: He wants to be … A: How is he going to do that? B: He is going to … A: What does she want to be when she grows up? B: She wants to be … A: How is she going to do that? B: She is going to … What’s your dream? A: What are you plans for the future? B: … A: Where are you going to …? B: … A: How are you going to become a …？ B: … A: When are you going to start? B: … Warming-up T: Now I want two students to talk about their future intentions for us. 5 What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be an engineer. How are you going to do that? I’ m going to study math really hard. Where are you going to work? I’ m going to move to Shanghai. When are you going to start? I’ m going to start when I finish high school and college. Presentation Grammar Focus T： Look at the grammar focus and find out the differences. 6 1. be going to 定义 be going to用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，或有某种迹象表明将要发生的动作，常与tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, next year, this evening等词连用。 e.g. I am going to buy something tomorrow morning. 我明天早上要去买写东西。 Grammar Presentation Learn the language points. 7 (1) 表达自己的一种计划或打算，译为“计划；打算；准备做某事”。 e.g. We are going to take guitar lessons next week. 我们打算下周去上吉它课。 (2) 根据已有现象对未来将来发生的事情做出预言。 e.g. He performed the best. He is going to get the first prize. 他表演的最好。他将获得一等奖。 2. be going to用法 Presentation Learn the language points. 8 （1）be going to在肯定句中一般很少用be的原形，一般是根据主语及时态的情况用be的相应形式。 （2）be going to在一般疑问句中，要将相应be动词提前；在特殊疑问句中，在特殊疑问词后将相应be动词提前。 be going to结构在肯定句、疑问句、否定句中变形情况 3. be going to 句型变化 Presentation 9 （3) be going to在否定句中，在be动词后加not。 注意：be not going to可用于表示不愿意或拒绝。 They are going to visit Beijing next year. They are not going to visit Beijing next year. Are they going to visit Beijing next year? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't. Presentation （1）当come, go, leave, arrive, fly等表示位置移动的动词与be going to连用表示将要发生的动作时，一般用该动词现在进行时态的形式。 e.g. Our family are going hiking next week. 我们一家打算下周去远足。 4. be going to 结构的特殊用法 Presentation 11 （2）There be句型与be going to 结构连用，其结构为There is / are going to be…，用来表示将有某事发生。 e.g. There is going to be a basketball game next Monday in our school.下周在我们学校将有一场篮球比赛。 Presentation 1. —Do you have any plans for tonight? —Yes, I ______ at the new Italian restaurant in town. A. eat B. have eaten C. ate D. am going to eat 2. We ______ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday. A. are going B. are going to C. will going D. may going to 3. We are going to have a school trip after the exam.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ going to have a school trip after the exam. Practice Grammar exercises Grammar are not 13 3a Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do. Boys: My friend wants to be an engineer. Girls: e. She’s going to study math. Boys: My brother wants to be an actor. Girls: h. He’s going to take acting lessons. Boys: I want to be a scientist. Girls: f. I’m going to study science. Boys: My sister wants to be a school teacher. Girls: d. She’s going to study education. Practice T: Try to finish 3a by yourself. T: Now I want boys to read the sentences on the left and the girls read the right sentence on the right. 14 Boys: Those boys want to be soccer players. Girls: a. They’re going to practice every day. Boys: My friend and I want to be singers. Girls: c. We’re going to take singing lessons. Boys: My cousin wants to be a cook. Girls: g. He’s going to a cooking school. Boys: I want to be a race car driver. Girls: b. I’m going to buy a fast car. Practice 3b Fill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation. A: Kelly, what do you want to be you grow up? B: I to be a doctor. A: Wow! are you going to do that? B: I’m to study medicine at a university. A: Hmm…sounds difficult. _______are you to study? B: I’m going to in London. A: are you going to start? B: I’m going to next September. when want How going Where study When start going Practice T: Now try to fill in the blanks in 3b by yourself. And I want two students to read their answers for us. 16 3c Please complete the chart in 3c. Then discuss it with your partner. Try to write a passage about your partner. What Where How When Production T: Please complete the chart in 3c and discuss it with your partner. 17 Summary be going to定义：be going to用来表示按计划或安排要发生 的动作，或有某种迹象表明将要发生的动作，常与tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, next year, this evening等词连用。 be going to句型变化：be going to结构在肯定句、疑问句、否定句中变形情况 be going to结构的特殊用法： 与come, go, leave, arrive, fly等表示位置移动的动词连用； 与there be句型连用。 Homework 1. Interview your cousin and ask him/her about their dream jobs. 2. Survey the Internet and find out 3 most popular dream jobs in China and in the USA. 3. Finish the self-check. Goodbye！ THANK YOU FOR WATCHING $$