内容正文:
NCE – 2
Lesson 22
A glass envelope
Letter puzzle
What letter is not "I", and is not "he'' or “ she"?
U
What is in the middle of night?
G
What letter is a drink?
T
What letter is an insect?
B (bee)
Everyday English
Nothing brave, nothing have.
不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
Penny wise, pound foolish.
贪小便宜吃大亏。
Rome is not built in a day
冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。
Interview
Do you have a dream? What is it?
How can you make your dream come true?
Questions for you…
Have you ever thrown a bottle with letter into the river/sea?
If so, did you expect someone to pick up your bottle and write to you later?
§ Lesson 22
A glass envelope
Listen and answer the questions
How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger?
Listening
Who is Jane?
When were they traveling across the Channel?
When did Jane receive a letter from a girl in Holland?
Further listening
What did Jane write on the paper?
Where did she put the bottle?
My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.
Intensive Reading
Did the girls write to each other regularly?
What did they decide to use?
Which will cost more, to send letter by mail or to use glass envelope? Which is faster?
New words and expressions
Text & Key point
Grammar
dream v. 做梦,梦想
age n. 年龄
channel n. 海峡
throw v. 扔,抛
【New words and expressions】
★dream v. 做梦, 梦想
① vt. 做梦,梦见 dream that +从句
I dreamt/dreamed (that) I was in Scotland.
② vi. 做梦,梦见(与of,about连用)
dream on 继续做梦 (做你的梦去吧! 别痴心妄想了!)
dream of/about sth. 梦想
e.g. I often dream of/about you.
dream of doing sth. 梦想
e.g. I dreamed of flying in the sky.
think of 想,考虑,想起
e.g. Do you ever think of the girls you met at a party?
③ n. 梦;梦想,幻想
have a (good/bad) dream
= dream a dream 做了个梦
dream boat 梦中情人, 梦寐以求的(物, 人)
daydream v. 思想开小差,做白日梦
realise one’s dream = one’s dream comes true
实现梦想;梦想成真
★ age n. 年龄
1.年龄
be under age 未成年 be of full age 成年
at the age of 在……几岁时
by the age of 到...岁的时候
legal age 法定年龄,成年
2. 时代,纪, 很长一段时间
information age 信息化时代 the computer age 电脑时代
the Stone Age 石器时代 the Ice Age 冰川纪
golden age 黄金时代,鼎盛时期
I haven’t seen you for ages.
3. vi. 变老,老化
the aged 老年人
e.g. Oh, look at my face; I am aging.
★ throw(threw,thrown) v. 扔, 抛
① vt. 投,扔,抛
e.g. Don’t throw stones at the dog.
e.g. Throw the ball to Tom.
throw away 扔掉
e.g. Shall I throw this old newspaper away?
② 把……对准目标,向……作出举动
The boss threw him an angry look.
◆ throw up
channel n. [C]
1.海峡
The English Channel separates France from England.
2.途径;渠道;手段[P1]
You should go through the official channels if you want the government to help.
3. 电视频道
channel n. 海峡
channel n. 频道
Let’s read
dream
age
channel
throw
envelope
New words and expressions
Text & Key points
Grammar
Text
1、My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland.
dream of doing sth. 梦想,幻想……
…of one's own age 同年龄的……
He is a boy of my own age.
receive…from… 从……收到……
Hear…from…
My daughter Jane
同位语
of one's own age
与某人同年
He is boy of my own age.
= the same age as sb.
= as old as sb.
2、Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.
the Channel= the English Channel
我有一个装书的袋子
I have a bag with books in it.
我把一张写有供应商名字的便签放在经理的桌子上。
I put a note/sticker with the supplier’s name on it on the manager’s desk.
3、Both girls write to each other regularly now.
Irregular
regular customers
regular mail regular meeting
4、Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.
Cost pay spend
这个镭射机是要多花一点钱,但是它一定运转要更快一点。
This laser machine will cost a little more, but it will certainly run faster.
Summary writing
useful expressions
想过
收到某人一封信
横渡
扔进
决定
互相写信
dream of/ think of
receive sth. from sb.
travel across
throw into
decide to
write to each other
New words and expressions
Text & Key points
Grammar
accuse of 控告 expect of(from)
期望
approve of 赞成 hear of(from) 听到...的消息
beware of 谨防 be/get rid of 摆脱
boast of(about) 夸耀 smell of 闻到
complain of (about) 埋怨 suspect of 对...猜疑
convince of(about) 使信服 think of(about) 思考
cure of 治愈 tire(d) of 对...感到厌烦
despair of 丧失...希望 warn of (against) 警告...有危险
dream of(about) 幻想 assure of 让...放心
consist of 由...组成
borrow from 从...借 provent from 妨碍,不允许
defend from(against) 保护...免于 prohibit from 向...提出抗议
demand from(of) 向...要求 protect from(against) 保护
differ from 有别于 receive from 接到
dismiss from 解雇 separate from 把...分开
draw from 从...中得出 suffer from 难受
emerge from 从... 出现 excuse from(for) 允许不...
escape from 从... 逃走 hinder from 阻止
believe in 信仰,相信 instruct in 教导
delight in 喜欢 interest(ed) in 对...感兴趣
employ(ed) in 从事 invest in 投资
encourage in 鼓励 involve(d) in 卷入
engage(d) in 正做 persist in 坚持
experience(d) in 在...有经验 share in 分享
fail in 没有尽到 include in 包括
help in (with) 帮助 indulge in 沉醉
act on 遵守 base(d) on 在...的基础上
comment on 评论 insist on 坚持
concentrate on 集中于 lean on(against) 倚靠于...
congratulate on 祝贺 live on 靠...为生
consult on(about) 商量 operate on 起作用
count on 依赖 perform on(in) 扮演
decide on 决定 pride (oneself) on 为...感到自豪
depend on 依靠 rely on 依靠
economize on 节约 vote on 对...表决,投票
embark on 从事 write on(about) 写...的事
experiment on 尝试 call on 拜访
New words and expressions
Text & Key points
Grammar
Both girls write to each other regularly now.
复习不定代词:
both / each / either / neither / all/ every /any/ none / nobody (no one) / nothing
all
neither
none
either
any
两者
三者(以上)
都
都不
任何
谓语
复数(all指不可数时
应用单数)
单数(none
也可用复数)
单数
both
用正确的动词填空:
Both of them ________(like) sports.
None of the people _________(be) in the room.
---Would you like to have tea or coffee?
---Either ________(be) OK.
4. All the students ________(have) gone to the playground.
5. All the meat _________(have) been eaten up.
6. Neither of the girls ______(want) to take part in the high jump.
7. Any idea _________(be) welcome.
like
is/are
is
have
wants
is
has
each, every
each every
可作不定代词和形容词
仅作形容词
可单独使用
不可单独使用
着重个体
着重全体
用于两者或两者以上的
每个人和物
用于三者或三者以上的
每个人和物
Tell the differences:
the other
another
others
the others
the other, 另一个,通常和one连接,有限定范围
老人有两个儿子,一个是做警察的,一个是做贼的。
The old man has two sons, one is a policeman, the other is a thief.
another, “另一个,再,又”,没有限定范围
Please give me another book.
others: 和 some 对比使用时, 是 “有些”, 如:
Some cleaned the windows, others mopped the floor.
有的擦窗户, 有的擦地板。
the others: 是 “其余的” 意思, 表示在一个范围内的其他全部, 如: This dictionary is better than the others. 这本字典比别[其余]的好。
the other: 是其中的“另一个”, 如:
Give me the other one; not this one. 给我那一个, 不是这一个。
两个中的“另一个”是 “the other”; 不定数目中的 “另一个”是 “another” , 如: This glass is broken. Get me another.
这个杯子坏了, 给我另拿一个来。(在许多杯子中的一个)
Exercise
Exercise
Will you show me___________? I don’t like it’s color.
She has two computers. One is IBM PC 386 and ___________is IBM PC 574.
Tom runs faster than any ___________students in his class.
The student has English, Chinese, math and many ____________subjects.
Why are only three of you here in the classroom. Where are ________________?
My classmates come from different parts of the country. Some come from Shanghai, some from Jinan and ____________ from Beijing.
another
the other
other
other
the others
others
from
on
in
on
from
from
about
on
from
in
on
in
of
in
on
of
of
from
of
on
on
of
of
of
of
of
from
in
on
on
from
on
in
from
on
on
in
in
from
on
on
in
of
on
on
of
in
in
in
from
of
of
of
on
of
from
in
A Glass Envelope
VOA
, track 22
78001.43
www.tingvoa.com - VOA
Lavf58.29.100
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