Unit 8 Natural disasters Period 5 Task 课件 2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

Unit8 Natural disasters Period 5 Task 课前自主预习 单词闯关 1. 几乎，将近adv.________ 2. 在后面adv.________ 3. 清除，清理 vt.________ →清晰的 adj.________ →清晰地 adv.________ nearly clearly behind clear clear 短语互译 1.与……共用…… ________________ 2. 到达 ____________ 3.get on a bus _______________ 4.in the deep snow________________ arrive at share…with… 在厚厚的雪中 上公共汽车 句型在线 1. 雪不停地下。 The snow ________________. 2.我能听到风在刮。 I could ________ the wind ________． 3.我差点摔倒。 I nearly ________________． hear blowing kept falling fell over 句型在线 4. 人们正在尽力清扫街上的雪。 People ___________________ the snow from the streets. were trying to clear 课文呈现 A natural disaster A ▶ Sandy wants to write about the snowstorm that hit Beijing this week. Read her notes below. Task A snowstorm When： Friday， 5 January What： snowstorm hit Beijing During the storm： I was doing my homework in the classroom when Mr Wu came in and told us to go home early . I shared an umbrella with Millie. The snowstorm was terrible . The snow kept falling . I could hear the wind blowing. I lost my umbrella in the wind I nearly fell over. Many people were waiting at the bus stop. After the storm：I stayed at Millie′s home. I heard the noise of traffic the next morning. People were trying to clear the snow from the streets Useful expressions An earthquake/A flood/A snowstorm/... hit ... I was doing ... when ... ... because of the heavy rain/snow .... We could only hear/see .... 地震/洪水/暴风雪/... 袭击.. 我正在... 当..。 ... 因为大雨/大雪... 我们只能听到/看到... Useful expressions ... kept falling. Suddenly，.... ... had to walk slowly/pull oneself through .... ... was really terrible. 突然... 不停地往下掉。 … 不得不慢慢走/挺过来… 真的很可怕。 B ▶ Sandy is writing an article for the school newsletter. Help her complete her article using the notes in Part A. 桑迪正在为学校通讯写一篇文章。用 A 部分的笔记帮助她完成她的文章。 Snowstorm hit Beijing A snowstorm hit Beijing on Friday， 5 January. I was doing my (1)___________ in the classroom when Mr Wu came in and told us to (2)____________. My parents could not get home that night because of the heavy snow，so Millie asked me to go to her home. I (3)___________ an umbrella with her while we were walking to the bus stop. homework go home early shared The weather was really terrible . The (4)___________ kept falling around us. We could hear the (5)_________ blowing. Suddenly， a strong wind came from behind. I lost my (6)__________ in the wind and I nearly (7)_________ over. We had to walk slowly in the deep snow. When we arrived at the bus stop， we saw many people (8)__________ there. At last，we got on a bus to Millie′s home. wind snow umbrella fell waiting I stayed at Millie′s home that night. I heard the noise of (9)___________ the next morning. People were trying to (10)___________the snow from the streets. traffic clear C ▶ You also want to write an article about a natural disaster for your school newsletter. First， make some notes. Then write your article. 你也想为你的学校通讯写一篇关于自然灾害的文章。首先，做些笔记。那就写你的文章。 Self-assessment 考点精讲 1 nearly adv.几乎，将近 [观察] I nearly fell over. 我差点摔倒。 It′s nearly ten o′clock. 差不多10点了。 [探究] nearly 作副词，修饰______；nearly后可接______。 动词 数词 nearly 常用于动作即将开始的情况。nearly后可接________，表示“差不多”。 almost 常用于动作即将结束的情况。almost常与no， none， nothing， never 等连用，表示“几乎没有，几乎不”。 [辨析] nearly 与 almost 数词 活学活用 1．(1)差不多九点了，会议马上要开始了。 It′s ________ nine o′clock. The meeting will begin soon. (2)________(几乎) no one takes a rest. (3) It′s ________(差不多) three years since I saw her last time. nearly Almost nearly almost (4) He was once a rich man. But after a big fire， he ________ (almost/nearly) had nothing left. 2 clear vt. 清除，清理 [观察] People were trying to clear the snow from the streets. 人们正在尽力清扫街上的雪。 He is clearing the stones from the garden. 他正在清理花园里的石头。 [探究] ________________意为“将……从……清除”。 [拓展] clear 还可作________，意为“________；明显的；晴朗的；清澈的”。clearly作副词，意为“清楚地，清晰地”。 clear…from… 清楚的 形容词 (2) —What a terrible mess you have made! —Sorry， I will _______ _______(清理) right now. 活学活用 2．(1)The river is very ________， we can even see the fish swimming in it. clear it up (3) Eric spoke ________ enough for everyone to under­stand. clear clearly 3 behind adv. 在后面 [观察] He always stands behind. 他总是站在后面。 Suddenly，a strong wind came from behind. 突然，一股强风从后面吹来。 [探究] behind 既可作________，也可作________。 副词 介词 behind 主要指________上“在……后面”。 after 主要指________上或________上“在……之后”。 [辨析] behind 与 after 顺序 位置 时间 活学活用 3．The moving stories ________ the Chinese great achievements show the people′s hard work and spirit in the film Amazing China. A. behind　 B. of C. about D. with A [解析] 考查介词辨析。句意：在电影《神奇的中国》中，中国伟大成就背后的动人故事展现了人们的辛勤劳动和精神。behind意为“在……后面”。故选A。 句型透视 1 I nearly fell over. 我差点摔倒。 [探究] fall over 意为“跌倒”。 [注意] fall是________动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。 [搭配] 短暂性 活学活用 汤米被那只狗绊了一跤，磕断了门牙。(fall) Tommy ________________ the dog and broke his front teeth. fell over 本课结束 This lesson is over THANKS! $$