2024年安徽省中职英语中职复习语法复习:9.3动词过去式的变化规则课件
2024-08-11
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12页
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内容正文:
重温党史
动词过去式的
变化规则
1
目录
PBOPPSM学习法
Pre-assessment
Bridge-in
Objectives
Participatory Learning
Post-Learning
Summarry
Moral Education
2
前测练习
Pre-assessment
01
Read and Think朗读并思考
What are the past tenses of the following verbs?下列动词的过去式是什么?
( )1.play的过去式为______
A.play B.plays C.played D.playing
( )2.want的过去式为______
A.want B.wants C.wanted D.wanting
( )3.move的过去式为______
A.move B.moves C.moved D.moving
( )4.hope的过去式为______
A.hope B.hopes C.hoped D.hoping
( )5.carry的过去式为______
A.carry B.carries C.carried D.carrying
( )6.stop的过去式为______
A.stop B.stops C.stopped D.stopping
( )7.begin的过去式为______
A.begin B.begins C.began D.beginning
情境导入
Bridge-in
02
伟大的中国共产党经历了百年的风风雨雨,砥砺前行、不忘初心,当我们用英文描述这些过去的瞬间时,需要用一般过去时,一般过去时谓语动词通常用动词的过去式。动词过去式的变化规则都有哪些呢?
添加标题内容
规则动词过去分词的变化规则
1.一般在动词后加ed
2.以e结尾的动词,通常加d
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的,把y改为i再加ed
4.以重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音结尾的,先双写该辅音字母,再加ed
不规则动词:无规律可循,过去分词需要逐一记忆
目标呈现
Objectives
03
参与式学习
Participatory Learning
04
Read and Think朗读并思考
What are the past tenses of the following verbs?下列动词的过去式是什么?
( )1.play的过去式为______
A.play B.plays C.played D.playing
( )2.want的过去式为______
A.want B.wants C.wanted D.wanting
( )3.move的过去式为______
A.move B.moves C.moved D.moving
( )4.hope的过去式为______
A.hope B.hopes C.hoped D.hoping
( )5.carry的过去式为______
A.carry B.carries C.carried D.carrying
( )6.stop的过去式为______
A.stop B.stops C.stopped D.stopping
( )7.begin的过去式为______
A.begin B.begins C.began D.beginning
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
参与式学习
Participatory Learning
04
Read and Think朗读并思考
What are the past tenses of the following verbs?下列动词的过去式是什么?
( )1.play的过去式为______
A.play B.plays C.played D.playing
( )2.want的过去式为______
A.want B.wants C.wanted D.wanting
( )3.move的过去式为______
A.move B.moves C.moved D.moving
( )4.hope的过去式为______
A.hope B.hopes C.hoped D.hoping
( )5.carry的过去式为______
A.carry B.carries C.carried D.carrying
( )6.stop的过去式为______
A.stop B.stops C.stopped D.stopping
( )7.begin的过去式为______
A.begin B.begins C.began D.beginning
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
一般在动词词尾加ed构成过去式和过去分词
以e结尾的动词,词尾加d构成过去式和过去分词
以辅音字母+y结尾的,改y为i再加ed
重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音,双写该辅音后加ed
不规则动词过去式和过去分词需单独记忆!
后测练习
Post-assessment
05
Activity 1 Choose correct past tenses for the following verbs.为下面动词选择正确过去式。
( )1.call的过去式为______
A.call B.called C.calls D.calling
( )2.open的过去式为______
A.opens B.open C.opened D.opening
( )3.live的过去式为______
A.lives B.lived C.living D.live
( )4.cry的过去式为_____
A.cries B.cried C.crying D.cry
( )5.study的过去式为_____
A.study B.studied C.study D.studying
( )6.plan的过去式为______
A.plan B.plans C.planning D.planned
B
C
B
B
B
D
后测练习
Post-assessment
05
Activity 1 Choose correct past tenses for the following verbs.为下面动词选择正确过去式。
( )1.call的过去式为______
A.call B.called C.calls D.calling
( )2.open的过去式为______
A.opens B.open C.opened D.openning
( )3.live的过去式为______
A.lives B.lived C.living D.live
( )4.cry的过去式为_____
A.cries B.cried C.crying D.cry
( )5.study的过去式为_____
A.study B.studied C.study D.studying
( )6.plan的过去式为______
A.plan B.plans C.planning D.planned
B
C
B
B
B
D
一般在动词词尾加ed构成过去式
以e结尾的动词,词尾加ed构成过去式
以辅音字母+y结尾的,改y为i再加ed
重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音,双写该辅音后加ed
后测练习
Post-assessment
05
Activity 2 Choose correct past participles for the following verbs.为下面动词选择正确过去分词。
( )1.put的过去式为______
A.put B.puts C.putting
( )2.let的过去式为______
A.let B.lets C.letting
( )3.hit的过去式为______
A.hit B.hits C.hitting
( )4.cut的过去式为______
A.cut B.cuts C.cutting
( )5.cost的过去式为______
A.cost B.costs C.costing
( )6.hurt的过去式为______
A.hurt B.hurts C.hurting
A
A
A
A
A
A
不规则变化1:put、let、hit、cut、cost、hurt等词的原形和过去式、过去分词词形相同。
后测练习
Post-assessment
05
Activity 3 Choose correct past participles for the following verbs.为下面动词选择正确过去式。
( )1.find的过去式为______
A.finding B.finds C.found
( )2.win的过去式为______
A.winning B.wins C.won
( )3.keep的过去式为_____
A.keeping B.keeps C.kept
( )4.meet的过去式为______
A.meeting B.meets C.met
( )5.tell的过去式为______
A.telling B.tells C.told
( )6.say的过去式为______
A.saying B.says C.said
C
C
C
C
C
C
不规则变化2: 大多数不规则动词的原形和过去式以及过去分词词形都不相同,需要逐一记忆
规则动词过去式的变化规则
规则动词过去式的变化规则与过去分词相同:
1.一般在动词后加ed
2.以e结尾的动词,通常加d
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的,把y改为i再加ed
4.以重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音结尾的,先双写
该辅音字母,再加ed
不规则动词:无规律可循,过去分词需要逐一记忆(见不规则动词表https://ency.chaoxing.com/mdetail/108EE07C6F5967552A0710F7315A5AF2)
总结归纳
Summary
06
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