Unit 1 Let's be friends Grammar in use 课件 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit1 Let’s Be Friends! Grammar in Use: Personal pronouns 1 Enjoy a video. 2 I am Liu Bei. You can call me Liu Bichen. They are Guan Yu and Zhang Fei. You can call them Guan Daxia and Zhang Feifei. 定义： 人称代词是 _______________ 的代词。它的主要用途是在句子中避免名词的重复, 人称代词有单复数以及主格与宾格的变化。 Read and pay attention to the personal pronouns（人称代词）in bold. 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 用来指代人或物 3 Read the sentences, pay attention to the differences. There is a rabbit. The rabbit is white. The rabbit is eating a carrot. The rabbit looks happy. 有只兔子，这兔子是白色的，这兔子在吃一根胡萝卜，这兔子看起来很开心。 There is a rabbit. It is white. It is eating a carrot. It looks happy. 有只兔子，它是白色的，它在吃一根胡萝卜，它看起来很开心。 4 I play football a lot。 主格（Subject pronouns）：在句子中作主语，即动作的发出者，一般用于句首, 放在动词前。 I we you you he she it they 一单 一复 二单 二复 三单 三单 三单 三复 How much do you know about subject pronouns（主格代词）? subject+verb 5 Play a game: Click(点击) the subject pronouns correctly. he her me we I us mine you our him it they them she your myelf their 6 1. This is a cat. ________ is a little black cat. 2. ________ am in Class One, Grade Seven. 3. Meimei and I are in the same class. ________ are classmates. 4. Xiao Ya and Meimei are good friends. ________ both like listening to music. 5. Kangkang is tall and strong. ________ likes playing basketball. It I They We He Activity 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct subject pronouns. /blæk/ /kæt/ /bəʊθ/ 两者都 7 This is my friend, Sarah Hill. _________ is from America. _________ is lovely. She has a brother, Tom Hill. _________ is very tall. _________ both like singing and dancing. _________ like dancing, too. _________ often dance together. She She He They I We Activity 2: Complete the text with the correct subject pronouns. /əˈmerəkə/ 美国 /ˈbrʌðə/ 兄弟 选填代词时，要从上下文中找出代词指代的具体内容 Tip: 8 You, he and I can play together. We, you and they can play together now. 几个人称代词作主语时,它们的顺序是: 口诀：单数(二、三、一) 复数(一、二、三) Can you find out the order（顺序）? 你，他和我是好朋友。 You, he and I are good friends. 我们、你们和他们都来自中国。 We, you and they are from China. 9 Look at them. Zhang Fei likes it, too. 宾格（Object pronouns）：在句子中作宾语，即动作的承受者，一般用于动词，介词之后。 me us you you him her it them 一单 一复 二单 二复 三单 三单 三单 三复 How much do you know about object pronouns（宾格代词）? verb/prep.+object 10 Play the game: Click the object pronouns correctly. he her me we I us mine you our him it they them she your myelf their 11 1. Listen to ______, I will tell you something important（重要的）. 2. Maria is very nice. Do you know _____? 3. You look sad. How can I help ____ ? 4. Let’s go to the park. We can take the dog with _____ . 6. I need the computer. I’ll turn _____ on. 7. The boy want to see the new car. Let’s show it to _____ . Activity 3: Fill in the blanks with the correct object pronouns. me her you us it him 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 主格 宾格 意思 我 我们 你 你们 他 她 它 他/她/它们 me I you he she it you him her it we you they us you them 人称代词表 Summary: Complete the table. 人称代词 主格 作用 位置 作主语 动词前 宾格 作用 位置 作宾语 动介后 Summary: Finish the thinking map. They are Guan Yu and Zhang Fei. You can call them Guan Daxia and ZhangFeifei. subject+verb+object Small tips: Fill in the blanks. Tip 1: “you” can be both singular(单数) and plural (复数) pronouns. 1. _____ are a good friend, Jim. 2. _____ two are good friends, Tom and Jim. You You You? You? You two? Small tips: Fill in the blanks. Tip 2: We usually use “it” to talk about an animal, an object(物体), a thing or someone whose gender(性别) is not known. 1. _____ is a cute dog. 2. What’s this in English? _____ is a desk(桌子). 3. Someone is knocking at(敲) the door. Please go and see who _____ is. 4. She will have a baby, but we don’t know _____ is a boy or a girl. I, you and he did it! It It it it I did it! I did it! /dɒɡ/ 16 1. I like English. — _____ , too. A. I B. He C. Me 2. Who called me just now(刚才)? — Not _____. A. I B. He C. Me Small tips: Choose the correct answer. Tip 3: 在简短对话中，在not后或当人称代词单独使用时，多用宾格。） 1. Are rabbits clever? — Yes, _____ are. 2. Where are the desks? — _____ are in the bedroom. Small tips: Fill in the blanks. Tip 4: 不管是指人还是指物，第三人称的复数都是they. they They 18 (1)写出下列单词对应的主格或宾格。 I us he she it you we they (2)找出正确的代词填空 1. Are those books for ____ ? (they/ them) 2. ____ (He/ She) is a tall boy. 3. Mary, please open the windows(窗户). —OK, Mum. ____ (I/ Me) am opening ____ (they/ them ) now. 4. Dad, can you let ____ (we/ us) watch TV for a while (一会儿)？ 5. ____ (I/ He) doesn’t have any brothers. Let’s practice. me we him her it you us them 19 Homework Homework 1.复习代词的主宾格、人称、单复数等 2.整理课堂笔记，归纳总结人称代词的用法； 3.预习下一课：一般现在时（be动词）。 20 Lavf58.46.101 $$