Unit5-6 单元测试卷 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

2024-2025九年英语全一册单元测试卷 Unit5-6 综合能力测评卷 时间100分钟，满分100分 一、语言知识运用（共45分） I.根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺、正确，每空一词。（5分) 1. Have you ever played a musical i  ? 2. There are many c in the supermarket. It's very crowded. 3. These grapes are too s  . Please give me some sweet grapes. 4. My uncle is a p             . He delivers (送) letters to others. 5.I’ll finish the job, no m how long it takes. II.从每个小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） ( )6.Franklin ________ electricity, and Edison _______ the light bulb. A.discovered; discovered 　 B. invented; invented C.discovered; invented 　 ( )7.The meat on the plate _______ so delicious. Let’s try it together. A. smells B. sounds C. sees ( )8.The workers were made ________ from morning to night in the past. A. worked B. to work C.work ( )9.In our school library there ______ a number of books and the number of them ______ growing larger and larger. A. is; are B. has; is C. are; is ( )10.The bad weather stopped them ________ the science museum last Sunday. A. to visit B. from visiting C. visited ( )11. He avoided 　　　　 to that girl just because . A. speak B. to speak C. speaking ( )12. Not only I but also my mother ________ my new T-shirt. A. doesn’t like B. like C. likes ( )13. Pizza is ready now, and it nice. Would you like some? A. smells B. feels C. sounds ( )14 — Is Yi Jianlian 　　　　 NBA player? — He used to be. But now he plays for Guangdong Southern Tigers in CBA. A. a B. an C. the ( )15 — The wall of our building is made of 　　　　. — That’s good. So the room will be bright. A.glass B. steel C. wood III.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） A.Making noodles. B. How often do you use it?  C. How long have you had it? D. Yes, I have. E. It looks strange. F. In Taiyuan. A: Look! A new machine. B: 16 A: Only a week. B: 17 What is it used for? A: 18 B: Where was it made? A: 19 B: Have you used it yet? A: 20 I have used it several times. B: What do you think of it? A: It’s very convenient. B: Sounds great. 16 17 18 19 20 IV.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整通顺正确，每空词数不限。（5分） A: Good afternoon.21._________________ B: I'd like to buy a washing machine. A: Well, we have many different kinds of washing machines.Some are made in China, and some are made in other countries. B: This one looks very nice. 22.________________ A: In Germany. B: 23.________________ A: Sure. Put the clothes in the machine, close the door and press this button. B: It’s easy. How much is it? A: 4, 000 yuan. B: Wow, that’s too expensive! 24._______________ Do you have a cheaper one? A: How about this one？It is also good. It’s only 2,000 yuan. B: Well, this one looks very good. And the price is OK. 25._________________ V.根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。（5分） Here are some clothes for women in different times. Women in the 1940s were dressed in cheongsams(旗袍). Cheongsams were made of cotton or silk. Some cheongsams had beautiful flowers on them. During that time, these clothes could 26.________(show) where people were from and whether people were rich or not. From the 1950s to the 1970s, women started wearing jackets and trousers. More and more women began 27.________(work). They thought jackets and trousers were 28.________(easy) to put on. These clothes were made of cotton. Women felt proud and comfortable because it was their first time to have the same rights(权利)as men. Young girls in the 1980s thought they should wear 29.________(color) clothes. They liked the same clothes as the movie stars 30.________(wear), so they tried to make some clothes like the stars’. Now people like designing(设计)their own clothes. Different people may wear different styles of clothes. VI.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） Do you love making the bed? It usually takes a lot of time to make the bed in the morning. Can we have a new invention to help 31  to make the bed? Now Spanish furniture(家具)company OHEA has finally come up with a smart bed. Simply hit a switch(开关)when you wake up, your mom will think you spent 32 making it all neat and tidy. For those too lazy to even hit a switch, the bed itself will decide when the person has 33 , and make sure the bed is made up at once! It only takes 50 seconds to make the bed, 34   it opens up a number of exciting possibilities(可能)—like having time to eat breakfast maybe? Now you can’t get the OHEA smart bed in the 35  yet, but we have a feeling that day is not too far off! ( )31.A. him B. her C. us ( )32.A. hours B. days C. months ( )33.A. laughed B. stopped C. left ( )34.A. or B. so C. but ( )35.A. school B. store C. museum VII.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分） A.practice B.characters C.symbol　 D.fast　 E.but F.health　 G.interesting 　H.interested　I.among　 J.healthy　K.festivals L.its　 Paper cutting is a traditional style in China. It’s been a 36 of Chinese culture for hundreds of years. People started to 37 paper cutting in China in the 6th century. Paper cutting has a number of special uses in Chinese culture. Almost all of them are for 38 , happiness or peace. Red is used the most commonly 39 all the colors. Since long time ago, Chinese people have been 40 in cutting paper into traditional Chinese 41 to symbolize(象征) the Chinese zodiac(生肖) animals. Paper cutting is popular around the world, 42 only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录).The Chinese paper cutting gets 43 place because it has a history of more than 1,500 years and it tells so much of Chinese history and culture. Paper cutting has developed 44 over the years. Paper cutting is still popular in China, especially during special 45 like the Chinese New Year. They are often seen at Chinese weddings as well. 36.______ 37.______ 38.______ 39.________ 40.________ 41.______ 42.______ 43.______ 44.________ 45.________ 二、阅读理解（共40分） VIII.根据所给材料，完成下列各题（共40分） A To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽)against the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC. We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors. 根据所给短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） ( )46. Ancient people first used umbrellas as  . A. a symbol of honor B. protection against the sun C. a symbol of power D. protection against the rain ( )47.By the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient ________. A. Egypt B. Babylon C. Rome D. China ( )48. The underlined word royal might mean “  ” in Chinese. A. 皇室的 B. 富裕的 C. 中产的 D. 平民的 ( )49. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life. B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages. C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times. D. The style of the umbrella hasn’t changed a lot since it was invented. ( )50. This passage is mainly about  . A. the sales of the umbrella B. the differences among umbrellas C. the invention of the umbrella D. the history and the use of the umbrella B “Dong” is one of China’s 55 ethnic minorities(少数民族), with a population of less than three million, mainly living in South China. The ethnic group is well known for its traditional embroidery(刺绣), which has long been passed down from generation to generation(世代相传). Qin Naishiqing is a master of Dong embroidery in Sanjiang Dong Autonomous Country in the southern part of Guangxi. At the age of 91, she is still good at cutting paper patterns, which she says is the spirit of the handmade art. “You should be very skillful in embroidery to become good at paper cutting. When you get a piece of paper, you should form a picture of the patterns in your mind without actually drawing them, ” Qin said. Teaching embroidery is a family tradition, and Qin’s two daughters­in­law usually join her in teaching youngsters(年轻人). Phoenixes(长生鸟), dragons and flowers are common patterns featured in folk art, which are reproduced on embroidered products. Spider flowers, seen as a symbol of good wishes, are very important in Dong people’s embroidery patterns. Every Dong girl is encouraged to learn the skill at an early age, around 9 or 10 years old. When she gets married, she will traditionally receive a whole set of clothes, including a wedding dress, made by her mother. There are now thousands of women in the country taking up embroidery—an art form that has remained unchanged over the years. Qin hopes she can help make sure the tradition continues for future generations. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） ( )51. The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________. A. introduce the topic of the passage B. tell us the population of Dong C. show us how Dong people embroider D. describe the importance of Dong ( )52. According to Qin Naishiqing, ________ is an important part of embroidery. A. keeping young B. the great skill C. drawing pictures D. paper cutting ( )53. What can people find on embroidered products? ① flowers　② dragons　③ wedding dresses　④ phoenixes A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ ( )54. What can we learn from the passage? A. There are over three million Dong people in China. B. Qin wants to help pass down the traditional embroidery. C. Most Dong boys begin to learn embroidery at an early age. D. Qin doesn't think it's necessary to learn paper cutting. ( )55. In which column of a newspaper can we most probably find the reading? A. ADVICE. B. PEOPLE. C. TRADITION. D. EDUCATION. C Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important invention in your life？”, maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.” The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly.Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can't live without computers today.” The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty­five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends. Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（5分） ( )56.The Internet can not be used for thinking. ( )57.When the first computer was invented, it was small and worked slowly. ( )58.The Internet was born in about 1971. ( )59.These “unreal friends” often meet each other.． ( )60.The writer thinks the Internet is not good for students. D Since last autumn, in Yunnan, and other places in southwest China, there has been very little rain. A serious drought(干旱)hit these places. The land is too dry. 61.  . And more than 20 million people are having difficulty getting safe drinking water because of the bad drought. The Chinese government has done a lot to solve the water problem, 62.  . Other parts of China are helping by giving water, clothes, books and money. Many students and teachers helped in this way, too. A student said, “A bottle of water isn’t much, 63.  .” In some areas, farmers are beginning to grow crops that don’t need much water. Water is very important. Only 1 percent of the world’s water is useful for human beings. This is the fresh water we use every day. There are 669 cities in China. More than 400 cities are short of water. 64.   the world’s population suffers from water problem. When we don’t care of water, we hurt everyone. 65.  . Don’t waste water. All of us should try to save more water for future. A. such as digging wells(井) and so on B. About one fifth of C. Crops died before the harvest D. A bottle of water isn't useful E. but thousands of bottles will be of great use F. It's time for us to use water in a smarter way E 66._______Animals play so many important roles in our lives. Some, like cows and sheep, provide us with food. Pets are our friends. Other animals work for us. Above all, every animal—big or small—can fill us with a sense of the wonder of the natural world. 67._______Unluckily, we don’t always value this. Many animals are endangered because of our actions, and millions of animals in the world are badly treated. World Animal Day reminds us, at least for one day a year, “to celebrate animal life in all its forms” and “to be thankful for the way in which animals enrich(使丰富)our lives.” 68._______World Animal Day was started in 1931 in Florence, Italy. It made us pay attention to the problem of endangered animals around the world. It is now celebrated in most countries around the world. The day falls on October 4th every year. 69.________All over the world on this day, volunteers raise money for animal centers and social organizations. Museums and zoos organize special events. Schools have also joined animal projects. No matter what is done, the idea is to remind us of the importance of animals and to show us how we could improve our relationship with animals. 70.________If you want to take part, you could help an animal or organize a money-raising event for a local charity. The important thing is just taking an active part. We should offer animals as much as they offer us. (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分） A.Started in 1931 in Florence, Italy B.Animals play many important roles C.World Animal Day reminds D.Remind us of the importance of animals E.Offer animals as much as they offer us. F.Don’t protect animals. (b)根据短文内容，完成下列表格，每空一词。（5分） Animals are important in our lives. They offer us 71. , friendship, help and a sense of the wonder of the natural world. However, our actions make many kinds of animals in danger, and we treat millions of animals 72. . World Animal Day reminds us to be thankful to animals. It was started in 1931 to draw people’s attention to the 73. of endangered animals. Now World Animal Day is celebrated on October 4th every year. On this day, many activities are held to 74. how to improve the relationship between humans and animals. So let’s just be 75. to take part and offer animals as much as they offer us. F Sometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake.The greatest mistakes of all time could be those delicious snacks in your corner drugstore. One day, a woman was making chocolate cookies.When she ran out of chocolate powder(粉)，she took out a chocolate bar and broke it into little pieces.She added the pieces to her cookie dough(面团)and baked(烘烤)it.She thought that the chocolate would melt (融化) in the oven and make chocolate cookies.①Far from melting, the pieces of chocolate stayed hard.When she took them out of the oven, she had chocolate chip cookies! Another accidental invention was made by Frank Epperson，an eleven­year­old boy. In 1905, Frank sat outside on a winter evening, mixing up a big jug(罐)of powdered soda pop. Frank accidentally left the jug out during the night. When he went outside the next morning, he found the mixture in the jug frozen(冻僵) with the mixing stick stuck in the middle. Frank pulled out the frozen pop and tasted it. It was delicious！Frank started selling Epperson Icicles for 5 cents each. He later changed the name to Popsicles(冰棒)． So, the next time you drop your hamburger into your ice cream or your cooked potatoes into your chicken soup, don’t worry! ②有些世界上最美味的食物就是那样被发明的。 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分） 76.How many accidental inventions are mentioned in this passage? _________________________________________________________________ 77.Why did the woman use the chocolate bar to make the chocolate cookies? _________________________________________________________________ 78.What happened after Frank accidentally left the jug out during the night? _________________________________________________________________ 79.将画线句子①翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________________________________ 80.将画线句子②翻译成英语。 _________________________________________________________________ 三、写作（15分） IX.根据要求，完成写作。(15分) 山东潍坊是世界风筝的发源地, 被誉为“世界风筝之都”。请你根据所给信息和提示词汇, 写一篇不少于90词的短文, 介绍潍坊风筝以及潍坊国际风筝节(Weifang International Kite Festival)。 潍坊风筝 产自潍坊, 制作精美, 造型多样, 有动物、器物、历史人物以及神话故事人物等。通常由竹条、纸或绢绸制成。 潍坊国际风筝节 从1984年至今, 每年4月20日至25日在潍坊举行, 来自世界各地的30多个国家和地区参赛。 　　提示词汇：器物implement; 竹条bamboo cane; 历史的historical; 神话人物figure; 地区region _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Unit5-6 综合能力测评卷参考答案 I.1. instrument 2. customers 3. sour 4. postman 5. matter II.6-10 CABCB 　　11-15 CCABA III.Ⅳ. 16-20 CEAFD IV.21.What can I do for you? 22.Where was it made? 23.Can you show me how to use it? 24.I can’t afford it. 25.I’ll take it. V. 26. show  27. to work / working  28. easier  29. colorful  30. wore VI.31-35 CACBB VII.36-40 CAFIH 41-45 BELDK VIII.46-50 BDACD 51-55 ADCBC 56-60 TFTTF 61-65 CAEBF 66-70 BCADE 71. food 72. badly 73. problem 74. show 75. active 76.Two. 77.Because she ran out of chocolate powder. 78.The mixture in the jug froze with the mixing stick stuck in the middle. 79.那些巧克力碎块依然很硬，远远没有融化。 80.Some of the most delicious food in the world was invented that way! IX. One possible version: Most people like flying kites in spring. Weifang kites are famous all over the world. Weifang kites are made finely and beautifully by hand. There are many kinds of Weifang kites in different shapes, such as animals, implements, historical characters and fairy tale figures. The kites are usually made of bamboo canes, paper or silk. Every year, the Weifang International Kite Festival is held from April 20th to 25th. Fans from more than 30 countries and regions all over the world come to take part in the competition. The festival has been successful since it first started in 1984. Do you like kites? If so, then Weifang must be a perfect place for you. Come and enjoy yourself. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$