内容正文:
Unit 1 Face values
Starting out
&understanding ideas
vocabulary and phrases
课前基础自测
一,单词
(1) v. (使)增大,扩大 (2) v.促进,推动
(3) v.假装,装作 (4) v.对...判断错误
(5) adj.痴迷的 (6) adj.完全相同的
(7) n.重量;体重 (8) n.寝室
(9) v.忽视,忽略 (10) v.(使)苦恼
(11) adj.皮包骨的 (12) v.承认
enlarge
boost
pretend
misjudge
obsessive
identical
weight
dormitory
overlook
bother
skinny
acknowledge
课前基础自测
一,单词
(1) n. freckle (2) n.jawline
(3) n. narcissist (4) n.lipstick
(5) n. roommate (6) adj.bizarre
(7) n. makeup (8) n.pill
(9) n. stereotype(10) adj.self-critical
雀斑,斑点
下巴的形状
自我陶醉者
唇膏,口红
室友
古怪的
打扮,装扮
药丸,药片
刻板印象
自我批判的
课前基础自测
二,短语
(1)增加某人的 信心 .
(2)从头到脚 .
(3)适合某人的个性 .
(4)面对 .
(5)赢得某人的喜爱 .
(6)对...感到满意 .
(7)就...而言 .
(8)十分之一 .
(9)正如...所说 .
(10)对...上瘾 .
boost one’s confidence
from head to toe
suit one’s personality
in the face of
win the affection of sb.
boost one’s confidence
in terms of
one in ten/ one out of ten
as... put(s) it
be addicted to
课前基础自测
二,短语
(11)对...痴迷 .
(12)对...渴望 .
(13)假装做某事 .
(14)缺少,缺乏 .
(15)与...完全相同 .
(16)给某人留下...印象 .
(17)驱使某人做某事 .
(18)除...之外什么都没 .
(19)面露不解的神情 .
(20)承认做过某事 .
be obsessive about
a desire for...
pretend to do
a lack of
be identical to
make/leave an impression on
drive sb. to do sth.
nothing but
wear a puzzled look
acknowledge doing sth.
课前基础自测
三,根据句意按照首字母提示填空
(1) Plenty of young girls try every means possible to lose weight, including dieting and weight-loss p (药片).
(2) The girl with a f (雀斑) face looks so lovely.
(3) People who are s (自我批评的) are usually not satisfied with themselves.
(4) She was surprised at how good she looked after the
m (装扮).
(5) People with full of beauty s (刻板印象) want to be as slim as they can.
ills
reckle
elf-critical
akeup
tereptypes
Language points
1. enlarge
v. (使)增大,扩大
large adj. 大的,大量的
largely adv. 主要地,大部分;大规模地,大量地
large+en → enlarge v.
rich+en → enrich v. 使富裕;使丰富
able+en → enable v. 使能够
Exercise
1. They hung their wedding photos (enlarge) on the wall.
2. Reading will (large) your vocabulary.
3. The fund is (large) financed through the public’s donation.
enlarged
enlarge
largely
Language points
2. boost
v. 促进,推动
n. 激励;增长;提高
boost one’s confidence 增加某人的信心
boost the morale 激励士气
a boost in... ......的提高/增长
课前基础自测
Exercise
1. Pan Zhanle, the winner of 100-metre freestyle swimming race, hoped that the gold medal could boost the (confident) the whole team.
2. Now the public are encouraged to work longer and consume more to be boost to the economy.
confidence
a
Language points
3. pretend
v. 假装,装作
pretend to be + n./adj. 假装是...
pretend to do 假装做某事
pretend to be doing 假装正在做...
pretend to have done 假装已经做了某事
Exercise
1. The careless girl was absent-minded but she pretended
(understand) what the teacher said fully.
2. The child pretends (read) every night just like his sister.
to have understood
to be reading
Language points
4. identical
adj. 完全相同的;非常相似的
identify v. 识别;确认;把...等同于...
identity n. 身份;特性
be identical to/with... 与...完全相同
be identical in... 在...方面完全相同
Identity card=ID card 身份证
Exercise
1. Your house is nearly identical any of the houses in the neighbourhood.
2. The two pictures are similar, although not .
(identify).
to/with
identical
Language points
5. bother
v. (使)苦恼
n. 令人烦恼的人/事;麻烦
bother sb. with sth. 用某事来烦扰某人
bother to do/doing sth. 花时间/精力做某事(否定)
It bothers sb. to do sth./that... 使某人苦恼的是...
Exercise
1. He is so kindhearted that he never refuses to help me even though I often bother him this kind of rubbish.
2. In my childhood, my older sister couldn’t be bothered
(play) with me.
with
to play
Language points
6. acknowledge
v. 承认;认为
acknowledge doing/having doing sth.
承认做某事
acknowledge... as/to be... 认为...是...
It is widely/generally acknowledged that...
普遍认为
Exercise
1. China is widely acknowledged the world’s second economy.
2. The criminal acknowledged (have) a drink and that he was not drunk.
as/to be
having
Language points
7. obsessive
adj. 痴迷的;迷恋的;过度的
obsess v. 使迷恋;使心神不宁
obsessed adj. 着迷的;迷恋的;心神不宁的
be obsessive about... 对...痴迷
be obsessed with... 对...着迷
Exercise
1. After being (obsess) with winning gold medals for decades, Chinese sports fans have begun to appreciate healthy competition among athletes.
2. He’s a bit (obsess) about his books.
obsessed
obsessive
Language points
8. misjudge
v. 对...判断错误
judge v. 判定;审判;n. 裁判;法官
judgement n. 判断力;评价 misjudgement n. 误判
mis+understand=misunderstand v. 误解
mis+fortune=misfortune n. 不幸
Exercise
1. The accident was due to the driver’s .
(misjudge).
2. (judge) from the reactions of the audience, the performance must be funny.
misjudgement
Judging
Thank you
for
watching
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