组合训练19 阅读理解+阅读理解七选五+语法填空-【经纶学霸】2025年学霸高考英语一轮复习组合训练

组合训练19 阅读理解+阅读理解七选五+语法填空 一、阅读理解 主题：人与自我 体裁：说明文 词数：322 难度：4星 正确率：/4 (2o24·安徽黄山统考一模)When colds and flu hit,many people automatically turn to over- the-counter(OTC)medicines to push through and treat their symptoms().Although these medicines are easily accessible and widely used,it might come as a surprise to many people to learn that they are not risk-free.A study estimated that every year,over 26,000 people went to the emergency room for adverse()events related to (TC cold and cough medicines. When two or more drugs are used together,their interaction can sometimes produce unexpected harmful effects.Physicians are typically knowledgeable about potential drug interactions,so it is very important for patients to ask their healtheare providers which OTC medicines are safe for them to use. It is important to read the package ingredients of OTC medicines closely to avoid duplication of doses(剂量重复).Cold medicines are typically made up of multiple ingredients,including pain relievers,nasal decongestants and cough suppressants or expectorants.A person who takes a single-ingredient medicine paired with one of these multi-ingredient medicines can receive an unsafe dose of that ingredient. While everyone could potentially experience adverse effects from cold and flu medicines.some groups-including older adults,children and pregnant women-may be at greater risk. Older people who are using prescribed()drugs to treat multiple health conditions may have a higher risk of drug interactions because of the higher number of medicines being used at the same time to treat different conditions.The aging body is not as expert at absorbing,distributing and clearing medicines as younger bodies are.This can put older adults at higher risk for an overdose and drug-to-drug interactions with some medicines. The Food and Drug Administration and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention do not recommend giving cold medicine to children under age 4.Because of a variety of factors,young children have a higher risk of an accidental overdose and adverse events that could lead to death. ()1.Why did the author mention the study in Paragraph 1? A.To stress the easy access to OTC medicines. B.To explain the dangers of using OTC medicines. C.To emphasize the importance of OTC medicines. D.To prove the potential risks of using OTC medicines. 056,学霸组合训练·英语高考 ()2.What advice does the author give to those who take different drugs at the same time? A.Turn to doctors for advice. B.Buy medicines from physicians. C.Take only one drug instead. D.Change the ingredients of drugs. ()3.What can we infer from the text? A.Women cannot face aging positively. B.Children are more easily affected by diseases. C.Older people's body cannot deal with medicines easily. D.People's desire for health makes them take more medicine. ()4.What is a suitable title for the text? A.OTC medicines may not be safe B.Tips for taking over-the-counter drugs C.How to deal with an OTC drug overdose? D.Should medicines be available "over the counter"? 二、阅读理解七选五 主题：人与自我 体裁：说明文 词数：244 难度：4星 正确率：/5 (2024·重庆沙坪坝模拟)A lot of people assume the more work they put in at the gym,and the longer and harder they push themselves,the better their results will be.1 But if you want to get the best gains,the key is to focus on the quality of the work rather than the quantity. Your body is capable of making only tiny adaptations and improvements at any one time.Once you've given it enough push to make these changes,any additional work you do after that point won't make you become any better.2 This is because you'll need longer to recover afterwards. Besides,you won't feel fresh when you start your next session.Ideally,it's just enough to do the smallest amount of work required to promote growth in every workout.3 Thus the minimum amount of exercise brings the maximum physical gains. 4 For example,if a new gym-goer wants to get stronger,he might start a squat() workout,which is made up of ten steps,each having five repetitions.In theory,it's a sensible way to build strength.If he's only attempted three steps in his previous exercise,it's far from enough. The fourth step would push him past his previous limitation and force adaptation.But the 第二部分提优训练057 subsequent steps are meant for more professional people.5 As a general rule,regardless of your experience,aim to only increase the volume of any exercise by one step from workout to workout. A.It seems logical. B.Instead,it'll harm your progress. C.It's natural that you may want to keep fit. D.After that,you can stop exercising during the day. E.Only in this way can you enjoy the benefit of exercise. F.They would just increase the chance of injury for beginners. G.How much exercise you need to do depends on your current fitness level. 1. 2. 3. 只 5. 三、语法填空 主题：人与自我 体裁：记叙文 词数：197 难度：4星 正确率：/10 (2024·1月九省联考)Whenever you have to write a paper,.a letter,or any other document for work or school,you probably head toward the computer.Now,most people reach for 1 (keyboard)faster than they pick up pens.In a Scottish primary school,however,Mr.Norman Lewis is taking a different approach.He feels that neat handwriting 2 (be)still an important skill,so he has his students write not only by hand but also 3 old-fashioned fountain pens. Fountain pens 4 (use)in schools long ago and have been regaining popularity lately because they are refillable.Today,a writer 5 (simple)throws an empty pen away and gets 6 new one. So far.Mr.Lewis is pleased with the results of his experiment.He reports that his students are taking more care with their work,and their self-confidence has improved as well.He is happy with the 7 (improve)he sees in his students'writing 8 in his own writing.He knows that computers are here 9 (stay)and that they will not disappear.However,he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus,to write faster,and they can feel proud of 10 (they). 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. 9. 10. 058,学霸组合训练·英语高考三、语法填空 3.C推理判断题。根嚣第五段“The aging body you need to do depends on your current fitness 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了剪 is not as expert at absorbing,distributing and 1ev©l,(你需要微多少途动取决于你日价的体能 纸艺术家Rich MeCor在伦致街头旅游时受到启 clearing medicines as younger bodies are.(衰老 水平，》”与木段内容相呼应，符合语境，故 发，创造了剪影形状，并通过将它们放在欧洲纪 的身作不像年轻的身体那样檀长于吸收、分配 选G, 念碑上使它们用栩如生， 和清除药物，)”可知，老人的身体已经衰老，无 5.F根据上文“But the subsequent steps are 1.chapes考查名词。空处作动词createx的宾 法像年轻人那样高效地处理药品了，C选项 meant for more professional people,(但楼下来 语，为名词，用hpe的复数形式。故填 (老年人的身体不容易梵厘药物)符合题意，版 的步豫是为更专业的人准务的，)”可知，后面 shapes. 选C 的调练步骤是更专业的人需要做的，空格处应 2.making考查非谓语动词、分析句子可知，空 4.A主旨大意题.根据第一段“Although these 承接上文，解释后续较雄的步骤对初学者来说 处为非谓语动词作状语，结合句意，此处与逻 medicines are easily accessible and widely 会有危险。下项-They would just increase the 辑主语是主动美系，用规在分词。故填 used,it might come as a surprise to many chance of injury for beginners.(它们只会增加 making. people to learn that they are not risk-free.( 胡学者受伤的可能性，)”符合语境，故迹F 3.direetly考查州间.空处修饰动词interact: 然这些药物客易被得并被广泛使用，但许多人 三、语法埔空 用副词作状语，故填direetl少y, 可能会惊诗地发现它们并非没有风险，)”可 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述 4.to document 考查非南语动词。此处 知，OTC药物也是有风险的，A选项(OTC药 了一位小学老师让学生练钢笔字的事情 document意思为“记录".结合句意，拍照是 物并菲总是套全)符合题意，故选A 1,keyboards考在名词，根据下文ptn的提 为了记录这个场景，用不定式作日的状语，放 二、阅读理解七选五 示，可知这里的可数名词keyhoard用复数形 填to document. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介雏了我 式，泛指婆盘“，放填keyboards. 5。trtd考查动词时态。空处作册语，结合 们在银炼的时候不能贪多，需要量力而行，逐步 2.is考查时态和主谓一致。由ees可知，此处 decided可知，句子为一般过去时，动词用过去 前进 be动词应用一般现在时：handwriting是不可 式，故填started. 1.A根据上文“A lot of people assume the mare 数名词，故谓语动词应用s。 6.a考查冠词，此处touris1为名词单数，且为 work they put in at the gym.and the longer 3.with考查介词。by hand指用手”，而 泛指，爱音以铺音音素开头，不定冠词用：故 and harder they push themselves,the better (ountain pens是文具，故用介词with表示使 填。 their results will be.(餐多人认为他们在健身 用工具。 7.ow考查“疑问同十不定式”结构。分析句 房授入的工作量越多，时间地长，努力越顶，他 4.were used考查时态和语态。分析句子可知， 子，esearching与brainstorming并列作began 们的成黄就会憩好，)”以及下文"Bt请you foun1 ain pens和use之间是被动关系，且由 的宾语，空处作动词brainstorm的宾语，结合 want to get the hest gnins.the key is to focus ogg0可知，7语动词应用一般过去时，故境 to photograph the place并结合句意可知，空处 on the quality of the work rather than the were used. 表示“如何”，用how to de”结构作宾语。故 uniy.(包如某你想族得最好的收花，美健是 5.simply考查副词，此处锋饰谓语动问 填hw 要关注工作的魔量，而不是数量。》"可细，人们 throws,.故填副间simply. 8.original考養形容词.室处作定语修饰wy, 6.盖考查冠问，此处的一支新笔”是泛指，w original意为~原创的”。故填original, 答遍认为暇炼的时间越长、越刻苦，收益就越 大：但是实际上，银炼时应该更关注银炼的质 是发音以锥音音素开头的单问，故用不定冠 9.whh考查定语从句.分析句子可知，空处 缺少关系词引导非限制性定讲从句，先行词为 量而非授炼的时长。空处应承上启下，将上下 前一句的内容，关系词作从句主语，用关系代 文智接起来，A项“1 t seems logical.(这税手合 7.improvement考查名词，由空白处前的定冠 i词which引导从句。故填which. 乎更样，)”中的1i指代上文“he more work 词he可知，空白处需要一个名词，故填 10,to考在介词。空处缺少介词，pply,o为 they put in at the gym.and the longer and improvement. 周定短语，意恩为“应用于…”。故填o harder they push themselves,the heiter their 8.ad考查连词。分析句子可知，in his students' 组合训练19 rsu1 s will be”这件审，放送A wrin眼和in his own writing是并列关系，故 一、阅读理解 2.B根据上文”(Ince you've given it enough 填nd. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍 push to make these changes,any additional 9.t0y考查非谓研动词.这里是周定短语 了非处方药()T℃)如感冒泻和流感药物的风险 work you do after that point won't make you be here to stay,意为“被若遍接受” 文章建议人们在使用OTC药品前要和医生确认 become any better,(一显你格了它足够的动力 1O.themselves考查代词。本句表达的是“他们 来微出这些改变，在那之后你所跌的任何领外 为自己感到自章”，故应用反身代词 是否安全 1.D推理判断题。根据第一段的“Although 工作都不会让你史得更好，)”以及下文“Th themselves. these medicines are easily accessible and widely is because you'll need longer to recover 写作训练20 used.it might come as a surprise to many afterwards.(这是因为你需要更长的时间来棱 一、应用文写作 people to learn that they are not risk-free.A 复，)“可知，空格处应与上下文语义一致，介绍 One Possible Version: study estimated that every year.over 26.000 过度眼炼的坏处。B项“Instead。it'川hm Dear Chris. people went to the emergency room for adverse y0 ur progress,(相反，这会摄害你的进步，》”承 How are you recently?I'd like to tell you events related to OTC cold and cough 上启下，符合计境，故选B omething about our school's labor course. medicines,(尽管这要药物狼容易获停被并广 3.D根据上.文“1 deally:it's just enough to d In order to help us form a correet view of 泛使用，他诈多人可能会惊诗地发现，它们并 the smallest amount of work required to labor.colorful labor programs are open every 非没有风险。一填研究估计，每年有26000多 promote growth in e￥ery workout,(理想诗况 week in our school.Under the guidance of our 人因非处方感冒芳和城术药相头的不适事件 下，在每次能炼中只需微使进成长所需的最小 teachers.we can help plant vegetables and feed 前往急诊寞，)”可知，这项研究是为了证明 工作量就是够了，)”可加，空格处应承接上文， chickens in the school-run farm.Besides,we also (OTC药物也是有风险的，D选项（证明使用 进一步说明健身时，在完成最低训练量后应该 participate in community service and voluntary ()TC药品的潜在危险)符合题意，故选D. 停止训练，这样才能得到最大的收益，D项 work. 2.A细节理解题。根据第二段Phys对cians are "After that.you can stop exereising during the Most of us are fascinated by the course typically knowledgeable about potential drug dy,(之后，体可议停止白天的运动，)”承上启 because it offers an alternative to our busy school interactions.so it is very important for 下，符合许境，放选D. life.Not only are we relaxed but we have gained a patients to ask their healtheare providers which 4.(G根据下文的例子“For example,if4ntw better understanding of labor. (TC medicines are safe for them to use.(医生 gym goer wants to get stronger.he migh Yours. 通常了解潜在的药物相亚作用，因此惠者询网 start a squat workout,which is made up of ten Li Hua 他们的蓝疗保健提保者常些OTC药物对他们 steps,each having five repetition%.(如，如果 二、读后续写 来抚是安全的是非常重要的，)”可知，医生拥 一个斯来健身房的人想雯得更强壮，他可能会 One Possible Version 有医学知识，了解各种风陵，所以在服用OTC 开始莱博恨炼，由十个步腺如成，身个步豫熏 After lunch.I went back to my classroom 药物之前。一定要和医生确认是否安企，故 复五次，)”可知，本段主要说明了每次最炼的 and made an announcement.“Attention,please 选A 运动量如何确定。(G项“How much exercise boys and girls.I have an announcement to make 高考学霸组合训练12