组合训练16 阅读理解A+阅读理解B+完形填空-【经纶学霸】2025年学霸高考英语一轮复习组合训练

第二部分 提优训练 组合训练16 阅读理解A+阅读理解B+完形填空 阅读理解A 主题：人与自我 体裁：记叙文 词数：356 难度：4星 正确率：/4 (2024·云南昆明统考一模)Rain or shine,Tsering Chopa treks for long hours to deliver mail. For 18 years,the Xizang's mailman has been a vital link between the remote town and the rest of the world. At 5,373 meters above sea level,Pumachangthang in Nakarze county of the Xizang autonomous region is China's highest township.The oxygen level is less than 40 percent,the annual average temperature-7C and the average life expectancy only 49.5 years.The area of the township is about 1,500 square kilometers.The distance from the county town is some 70 km and a single trip to all the six villages can be as long as 160 km. In 2005,Tsering Chopa became the first mailman of his hometown.In nearly two decades since his first mission,he has delivered over a million newspapers,more than 20,000 letters and 10,000-plus parcels in Pumachangthang,and has never been accused of failing or mixing up mail. One night,a local resident Nyima Tsering's daughter had fainted and desperately needed help. Knowing that,the mailman arranged for a car right away and sent her to the county hospital.He also gave some cash to the family for the girl's treatment.Nyima Tsering's daughter recovered soon,and Tsering Chopa became an idol in the village. The busiest time for Tsering Chopa is between July and August each year,when students are waiting for their admission letters from various universities.He recalls once he had to deliver mail to one student whose family had already moved away.He had to ask neighbors several times to find the new address.It was summer and the usual road to the village was blocked because of rain.He trekked for more than 20 km and struggled with shortness of breath all the way to finally deliver the letter. In 2019,Tsering Chopa received the China Youth May Fourth Medal."It is an acknowledgment of what I do and a token of encouragement as well,"he says."And I want to help more people living in remote areas.I want to bring the world closer to them and take them closer to the world,.” 046,学霸组合训练·英语高考 ()1.What does the data in Paragraph 2 imply? A.The achievements Tsering Chopa has gotten as a postman. B.The disasters Tsering Chopa experienced in his childhood. C.The contributions Tsering Chopa has made for his hometown. D.The challenges for Tsering Chopa to deliver mail in Pumachangthang. ()2.How did Tsering Chopa help Nyima Tsering's daughter? A.By donating a car to her family. B.By making her hospitalized in time. C.By lending money to her family. D.By performing an operation for her. ()3.Which of the following words can best describe Tsering Chopa? A.Selfless and determined. B.Brave and confident. C.Optimistic and humorous. D.Creative and generous. ()4.Why did Tsering Chopa devote himself to delivering mail? A.To win respect and admiration from the villagers. B.To improve the living conditions of his hometown. C.To further link his hometown to the rest of the world. D.To encourage more poor students to go to universities. 二、阅读理解B 主题：人与自然 体裁：说明文 词数：348 难度：4星 正确率：/4 (224·山东雒坊统考-模)People have come to understand the enormous impacts-一beneficial as well as harmful-plastics have on human lives and the environment.As polymer()scientists committed to inventing sustainable solutions for real-world problems,we set out to tackle the issue of plastic waste by rethinking the way polymers are designed so we could make plastics with recyclability built right in. Everyday items including milk jug,grocery bags,and takeout containers are made from a class of polymers called polyolefins.These plastics are really durable()because the chemical bonds in those polymers are extremely stable.In a world set up for disposable()items,durability is no longer a design feature but rather a design drawback.Imagine if half the plastics used today were recyelable through twice as many processes as they are now.Also conventional recycling requires careful sorting of all the collected materials,which can be challenging with so many 第二部分提优训练047 different plastics.For example,separating paper from metal doesn't require complex technology, but sorting a container from a milk jug of a different polyolefin is difficult to do without the occasional mistake. In a study published in Science in October 2023.we described a series of polymers with only two building blocks-one soft polymer and one hard polymer-that behave like polyolefins but could be chemically recycled.Connecting two different polymers multiple times until they form a single,long molecule()creates what's called a multiblock polymer.By changing how much of each polymer type goes into the multiblock polymer,our team produced a wide range of materials with properties that covered all polyolefin types. Using the same strategy but by adding hydrogen,we could disconnect the polymers back into their building blocks and easily separate them to use again.When we made new polymers out of these recycled plastics,they performed just as well as the original materials even after several rounds of chemical recycling.So we were able to create materials with similar properties of the plastics the world relies on.We believe this work is a step toward more sustainable plastics. ()1.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about concerning plastics? A.Their multiple uses. B.Their chemical properties. C.Their recycling challenges. D.Their classification criteria. ()2.A key factor of producing diverse multiblock polymers is A.mixing building blocks with long molecules B.integrating chemicals into the two polymers C.combining two different multiblock polymers D.adjusting the percentage of the two polymers ()3.Which is a feature of multiblock polymers? A.They are made from sustainable materials. B.They can be recycled by adding hydrogen. C.Their reliability outperforms traditional plastics. D.Their properties change with rounds of recycling. ()4.Which of the following might be the best title? A.Designing for Recycling B.Classifying Plastic Waste C.Replace Plastics with Polymers D.Technology Creates the Future 048,学霸组合训练·英语高考 三、完形填空 主题：人与自我 体裁：记叙文 词数：255 难度：4星 正确率：/15 (2024·浙江杭州二模)For the past 18 years,my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college,the 1 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 2 I'm not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her.I won't know when she's mad or when she's happy.Here's a little story of our new 3 A week ago,my daughter wanted to 4 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings.I 5 her later on,but she was in class.At midnight,she reached out 6 to ask if we could talk.Well,guess what?I was 7.I thought we would talk the next day,but she was not 8. Research shows that parents are 9 when their children are grown up,but for me that is when I start to get concerned.I am always left to 10,how can I,as a parent,remain 11 to my daughter to guide,support and love through life's changes? We may have to 12 the way we communicate.My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That's how I ventured into the world of social media,following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences.Through this 13 presence,the physical gap is 14 and I feel I still have an active role in her life.This experience serves as a reminder that 15 however scary,holds the promise of growth in our shared journey. ( )1.A.problem B.progress C.goal D.context ( )2.A.cold B.special C.different D.casual ( )3.A.normal B.idea C.approach D.solution )4.A.catch up B.take over C.check out D.break away ( )5.A.visited B.touched C.tried D.emailed ( )6.A.by taxi B.by text C.in private D.in person ( )7.A.stupid B.angry C.excited D.asleep ( )8.A.available B.interested C.ready D.guilty ( )9.A.saddest B.busiest C.happiest D.best )10.A.decide B.wonder C.investigate D.distinguish )11.A.kind B.appreciative C.sensitive D.relevant )12.A.voice B.ignore C.shift D.continue )13.A.human B.virtual C.physical D.permanent )14.A.widened B.formed C.broken D.bridged ( )15.A.college B.relationship C.change D.communication 第二部分提优训练049此处Mount Tai与leave之间是主动关系，故 things in different situations for different Innovation Practice High School and the detailed 使用现在分词作状语。故填leaving. persons.so it's okay not to be the best nt information is as follows. 10.pos考查名问的数。分析句子，投空处使 everything all the time.Just think about how As scheduled.the experiential course.which 用名词作宾语。poem为可数名词.此处表示 good is good enough.”以及下文“and then it was free of charge.began on March 11th,2024. 复数意义。故填poms。 can save your energy for other important lasting five days and ending on March 15th. 组合训练14 things.like spending time with your family There were so many different kinds of classes for 一，阅读理解 and friends"可知，本句主要是在说明上文“不 us to choose from.I took part in the program of 【语首解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了招鸭 要总是在每件事上都做到最好”这一做法的好 household,which included cooking and first aid 过程中求职者和公可都恒向于夺大事实，很少有 处：放选项E“这样，你健知道什么时候该停 knowledge.such as creative illustration.DIY 公司提供真实的职位预览，但研究表明减实是一 下米符合语境，故选E akes.coconut ball making.trauma treatment 种回报，真实的职位面览会降低离职率，提高员 4.F银据本段横线前面的内容可知，上文提到 and practicing cardiopulmonary resuscitation or 工满意度 了交流让你获得良好的策略，本句为木段最后 CPR and some other programs.Through this 1,D推理判断题。第二段中-When it come*to 句，故总结上文提到的好处。故选项下“你 course.I realized the charm of housekeeping writing the resume.they tend to massage 可以从实际指导中获益良多”符合语境，放 work.which helped me to enrich my life and reality into the most appealing shape possible." 选F improve the taste of life. 提到求职者写简历时会美化现实，及下义 5.G根据上文“Just remember,i's normal to If you have any problem about this project. "Everyone beyond a certain level of experience be fooled by negative feelings sometimes,but please don't hesitate to contaet me for further is a transformational leader personally you can't be tricked by them all the time."以及 information. responsible for generating millions income"H 下文“By using these strategies,you can start a Yours. "But cach average job candidate is an transformative path towards personal growth," Li Hua enthusiast for publie welfare.using their spare 可知，上文提到了不要被负面情绪所欺编，即 二、读后续写 time only for worthy purposes,like 强调要摆脱自我怀疑。故选项G“你一定会园 One Possible Version: volunteering in soup kitchens..“郁是举例具体 税自我怀疑的怪同”符合语境，故选(G Hannah was confused by this reaction and a 说明上述现象，故选D 三、语法填空 little hurt too.but she did not give up her books. 2.A问义猜测题。根据撕线问下文“asw 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章描述了作 She went home and all night long.she read the pplicants(和求积者一样)”以及“The typieal 者在江苏省苏州和南京这两座城市的旅行体验 adventurous tales hidden in the book cover.The firm will write a job description that invariably 展示了这两座城市加何在创新与保护传统之间 next day.she quickly finished her breakfast and describes the work environment as fast pnced 找到独特的平衡。 mnde her way to the cottage again。T门here she and innovative.and then lays out a set of 1.incredibly考查i词，修形器问fortunate read different stories.Hannah's imagination took improbable requirements for the ideal 应用副词。故填ineredibly, her to a different world.She was so inspired by candidate',someone who almost by definition 2.longing考查谓语动词，动词ef1后接复合 the books that the characters and the stories oes not exist..”可知，公司和求职者一样，也有 宾请，动词log和宾语me之可是主动关系 within them hecame her mentor.She learned a lot 夸大事实的倾向，stretch意为"夸大”，放选A。 成用其现在分问作宾语补足语。放填longing from them. 3.A细节理解题。根据第四段可知很少有公司 3.T0 engage考查非谓语动同，分析句子可知 She wanted to fire the curiosity and imagination 会在职位预览中准确地橘述一个职位的实际 此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为 in ber friends.Making this her mission.Hannah 工作内容，面筑览的目日的是让未米的员工真正 了”，句首字每大写。故填T0ngg心. started telling tales every day at her cottage.She 了解这份工作的优缺点，以及公司的企业文 4,whee考查定语从句。分析可知，此处引导 added her own touch of curiosity every now and 化，由此可知，职位预览应该展示一个职位的 非限制性定许从句，先行词为the“industrial then to different stories,making them more 直实情况，故选A, rk”,根据句意，应用关系副词where引导从 interesting.In the beginning.only her very good 4,B主旨大意感。根据全文内容，结合最后一 句，作地点状语。做填where friends came to the readings.But to her 段中“Such honesty can be its own reward.”可 5.exploration考查名词。根据前文“onan”可 excitement.the word of her famous tales spread 细，文章介绍了招鸭过程中求职若和公司都顿 知，此处应用其名词单数作介词宾语。故填 rapidly.causing more and more people to come to 向于夸大事实，很少有公司提供其实的职位颈 exploration. the rendings.Seeing the interest of people 览，但研究表明成实是一种可报，其实的积位 6,toid考查过去分词转化的形容问。修饰 Hannah started writing stories of her own too! 预览会降低离职率，提高员工满意度，书如何 名同应用其过去分同转化的形容词storied有 Soon.the word of Hannah's storytelling spread 清除指聘中的谨言.“能够总结文章大意，故 故事的，有名的，传奇的”作定语。故填 to far off towns. 选B. storied. 第二部分提优训练 二，阅读理解七选五 7,n考查冠问。后文名词eye为单数可数名 组合训练16 【语筒解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明 同，泛指概念，应用不定冠词限定。所连接单 一、阅读理解A 了不要事事追求完美，要向优秀的人学习，走出 问innovative发音以元音音素开头，故填nn 【语筒解读】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述了 白我怀疑的怪圈 8.but考查连词。not…but“不仅…还”是周 西藏地区一个高海拔的边远乡镇Pumachingthang 1,A很招本段横线前面的内客“Do you ever 定搭配故填but, 的邮递员Tsering(hopa在艰苦的条件下长时间 feel like you're not good enough.even though 9.1 o/with考查介词.contrast to/with.. 发涉送信的故事 you've done some cool stuff?This feeling can “与形成鲜明对比”是固定搭配，故填口 1.D推理判断题。根据第二段中一系列数据： contribute to inereased anxiety.depression and with. "5,373 meters abowe sen level(海拔5373来)”， a cyele of overworking to prove yourself.."以及 10.were occupied考查时态语态和主谓一致 "The oxygen level is less than 40 percent(氧含 下文“Actually,lots of people,upo82%, 动词o℃uy和主语之同是能动关系，根据语 量：千40%)"，“the annual average temperature have these kinds of discouraging feelings. 境可知，此处情述过去发生的事情，用一鞭过 一7℃nd the aversge life expectancy only4.S Here's how you can deal with them."可知，上 去时的被动语态。定语从句中主语tht指代 路r(年平均气温一7℃，平均寿命只有49.5 文讲因觉得自己做得不够完美使你有沮丧的 先行词the ancient neighborhoods,temples. 岁)"：The area of the township is about1,5D0 感受，下文讲有这种越受的人很多，本句属于 nd buildings,是复数，主谓一致，故填were square kilome1cs,(全乡面积约1500平方公 过渡句，指出有上文感受的你不是一个人，做 occupied. 里，)"：“The distance from the county town is 选项A“但你并不孤单符合逻辑。故选A, 写作调练15 some 70 km and a single trip to all the six 2.C根据本段横线后而的内容可知，本段给出 一、应用文写作 villages can be as long as160km.(到县旅的距 的建议是数集自己完成的项目和达到的目标， One Possible Version: 青药为70公里，到所有六个村庄的单程程 故选项C“收集你的成就证明”符合语境，做 Dear Eric. 可能长达160公里，)”可推断出，Tserin眼 选C I'm so delighted to have received your letter. Ch0%的家乡自然条件非常根苦，他的工作有 3.E根据上文“Success can mean different You asked me about our courses in Dalian 常大的桃战性，故选D. 参考答案与解析学霸组合训练09 2.B细节理解题。根据第四段中“Knowing3.A根据下文“A week ago,my daughter 理上的距离，仍然在女儿的生话中粉演者一个 that,the mailman arranged for a car right wanted to 4 so she called me during the 积极的角色。lce学院：elationship关系： away and sent her to the rounty hospital.He day as I was in meetings.I 5 her later on. change变化；ommunicatio0通，放选C, also gave some cash to the family for the girl's but she was in class.”可推理出此处说的是行 组合训练17 treatment..”可知，Tsering Chopa带忙安排车把 者与女儿相处的新常态。normal常态：iden 一、阅读理解 Nyima Tsering的女儿及时送到医院数治.故 想法；approach方法：solution解决办法，故 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 选5. 迹A, 了年轻一代的美国华裔在做中国集时遇到的困 3.A推理判断题。根据第一段“Rain or shine, 4.A根据下文”sk if we could1ak”可推理出 难以及The Woks of Life博客的诞生， Tsering Chopa treks for long hours to deliver 此处说的是女儿想霉天了解作者的情况 1.B推理判断题。根据第一段可知，Sarah和 mail.For 18 years.the Xizang's mailman has catch up了解take over接管：check out结据 Kaitlin是美落华人，当她们想吃小时候的中式 been a vital link between the remote town and 高开，break away突然离开，故进A。 饭菜时，却不知道如何做。山此可推知，Samh the rest of the world.”可推断出Tsering Chopa 5.C根据下文ut she was in class”可推理出 所说的早期电规名厨和新兴的美食博客周中 是一位意志力坚定的人，结合第四段讲述他图 作者试图联系女儿。visited拜访：touched触 的“代表性差距”就是没有中餐食谱的分享 斯皆地一个生病的核子及时就医，以及第五段 模：ried试图：emailed发电子郎件。故速C 故选B 经历重重用难才把一封录取通知书送到一个 6.B根据下文“ask if we could talk'”结合时间是 2.C推理判断题。根据第二段第一句话以及术 学生手里等事情可推知，他是一个大公无私的 半夜可推理出女儿通过短信询问作者能杏围 段下文的叙述可推知，本段介绍了为什么 人，故选A 天，by taxi坐出租车；by text通过短信：in 【,ung#一家人有条件创建博客来改变当时人 4.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“And I want private私下地：in person亲自。故选B. 们没有途径学习烹饪中餐的情况，故选C. to help more people living in remote areas.I 7.D根据上文"A:idnight'”可推理出作者已 3.D细节理解题。根据第三段可知他们的博客 want to bring the world closer to them and 经距着了，stupid级套的；nry生气的： 与其他博客的不同之处在于，聪入了粱氏夫妇 take them clo%er to the world,"可知.Tsering excited感到兴奋的：ssleep睡若的。故堪D. 渴望的知识代际传承这个观念。放选D. (Chow一直在这个岗位上泰献自己，就是想让 8.A根据上文“I thought we would talk the 4.D性理判断愿题，根据倒数第二段最后一句话 他家乡的人们与世界有更多的联系。故选C。 next day,but”可推理出作者的女儿没空 "Asian Americans look to reconnect with the 二、阅读理解B available有空的：interested感兴趣的；ready food of their heritage,.”可知，这个博客让亚育 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 准备好的：guy内疚的。故选A。 美回人和他们的饮食传统建立起联系。板 了聚合物科学家如何致力于解决塑料废物问题。 9.C根据下文"but for me that is when I start 选D 通过重新设计聚合物的结构以实现其可回收性 to get concerned”可推理出空白处应填表示 二、阅读理解七途五 1.C段露大意面，根据文童第二段最后四句话 “最幸福的”含义的表达。saddest最伤心的： 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章分享了一 "In a world set up for disposable items...without buit最亡的：happiest最幸福的：best最好 he oceasional mistake.”可知传统的回收需要 些进行家庭空间请理工作的方法， 的。故选C 对所有收集到的材料进行仔细的分类，这对于 1.A后文“Much like closing down a restaurant 10.B根据下文“how can【,a4 a parent,remain 这么多不司的塑料来说是其有捷战性的。由 or retail store for the night,have a routine for 11 to my daughter to guide,support and 此可知，文章第二假主婴讲述的是关于塑料回 the end of your day that involves some easy. 收的桃战。故选C. love through life“changes%”可知，下文说的是 satisfying tasks,.”主要建议为每天制定简单的 作者试图弄明白的阿题，空白处应填表示“想 例行清理程序，空处作为段落标题，雷和其他 2.D细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知通过改 变多嵌段擦合物中每种聚合物的含量，生产出 莽明白”含义的表达。decide决定：wonder 段落标题一样使用析使句的形式，且应该和例 想并明白：investigate调查：distinguish区 了各种各样的材料，其性能锈盖了所有类型的 行清理程序有关。A项-Make cleaning an easy 聚输烃。由此可知，生产多种多嵌段聚合物的 分。故远B. habt“建议养成清理的习惯，契合段落内容，其 关键因素是醒整两种聚合物的含量，故选D, 11.D根据下文“guide,support and love 中的habit和后文的routine前后手应。故 3.B到节理解照。根据文章最后一段前两句 hrough life's changes'”可知，此处说的是作者 选A "Using the same strategy ..several rounds of 希望能指导，支持和爱护孩子，帮她度过生活 2.E标题“Notice your‘problem'pot”和前文 chemical recyeling..“可I,多嵌段聚合物可以 的变化，希望自己能保持与女儿的生语的相 "Pay attention to areas in your home that 通过桥加氢的方式被分离出来再次使用，故 关性。kind善良的：ppreciative遮薇的： constantly demand attention.like the 选B。 sensitive敏感的：relevant相关联的。故 bathroom shelf thnt always overflows with 4.A标题归纳愿。根据文章第一段以及全文内 达D products,.”主要建议关注家里常出现清理问圈 容可知，文章主装讲述了聚合物科学家如何通 12.C根据下文“My daughter encouraged me to 的地方，并进行举例说明，空处应该也和具体 过重新设计聚合物的结构米解决塑料废物问 go digital,”可知此处说的是要改变沟通的方 的育出现间题的地方有关，E项“Don't ignore 题，以实现其可回收性。文章强调了设计的重 式。voe表达：ignore忽视：shift改变： the snack packages that never make it to the 要性，并介绍了如何通过特殊的化学方法制造 ontinue鞋续。故透C. trash can'”指出要注意零食包装的诗理，承接前 和回收一种新型的多嵌段聚合物。因此，最能 13.B根上文“My daughter encouraged me to 文，故选E 概括文章主题的标题应该是强洞~设计”和“何 g口gtal,”可知作者接受女儿的建议，使用数 3.D前文“Progress is progress,whether it' 收”这两个关提词的，放选A。 字工具，通过嘘拟的方式得以仍然在女儿的 regular or one-an小done,"强调要背定自己在请 三、完形填空 生活中扮演着一个积极的角色，humn人 理上的进步，后文“A decluttering projeet does 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作 的：virtual虚拟的：physical身体的： ot have1 o he finished in a day!”指出清理工 者与女几之同关系随着女儿进人大学而发生的 permanent水久的。故达B. 作不能操之过急，空处应该相耐心进行清理有 变化，以及作者如何适应这种变化并努力维特与 14.D根据上文-the physical gap"以及下文I 关，D项"Be patient with the big peeture of your 女儿的联系。 feel I still have an active role in her life”可推 clutter-clearing needs”提程保持耐心，承前启 1.D根据上文“下For the pas118 years,my 理出此处说的是作者通过使用数字工具，得 后。故选D. daughter has been around me all the time. 以弥合了物理上的距离，仍然在女儿的生岳 4.F标题-Get help”表明本段主要建议可以和 Now that she is in college”可推理出此处说的 中粉演有一个积授的角色。widened加宽t 他人一起做清理工作，后文Dxf6 ne a specifie 是作者和女儿的关系背景发生了变化 formed形成：br四kcn陂坏：bridged弥合.做 job to take on.like clearing out a eloset or problem问题：progre%s进步！gdal目标 选D dresser drawer.and bring in someone who will ontext背景，故选D. 15.C根据上文“For the past18 years,my support you emotionally and even make it fur 2.C根据上文"For the past I8yenr,y daughter has been around me all the time. time together..”具体描述知何和他人一起做请 daughter has been around me all the time, Now that she is in college"以及"My daughter 理工作，空处作为段首句，应该大致说明不用 Now that she is in college“可推理出此处说的 encouraged me to go digital.”,“1 feel I still 一个人做请理.F项-You do not have to be 是作者和女儿的关系与以前不同了，l阳冷 have an active role in her life”可知，作者的女 alone in your journey toward a clean home" 的：sial特殊的：different不同的：casual 儿去上大学，两人的关系发生了变化，但是作 出不用独自一人打扫出干净的家，即应标题， 漫不经心的。故远C, 者采纳女儿的进议使用数字工具，弥补了物 引出后文。故选F。 高考学霸组合训练10