组合训练03 阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空-【经纶学霸】2025年学霸高考英语一轮复习组合训练

组合训练03 阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空 阅读理解 体裁:记叙文 词数:353 难度:3星 主题:人与社会 正确率:/4 (2024· 1月浙江高考)When was the last time you used a telephone box? I mean to make an actual phone call-not to shelter from the rain. Ages ago, right? The last time I used a phone box for its intended purpose was ... 2oo6. I was conducting auditions(试演) for my play in my tiny old shared house in London. Hoping to impress some talented actors to come and work for me for nothing, I spread some throws over the sofas and lit candles to make it seem a bit more "young professional". As I rushed outdoors to empty the wastepaper baskets, the door swung shut behind me. Suddenly I was locked outside. My mobile phone was inside, but luckily there was a telephone box across the street. So, I called Directory Assistance, got put through to our landlady's managing agent, and had a spare key sent to me with just enough time to get back in before the actors arrived. As it has been many years since I last used one, I should hardly be surprised that there are no longer any public telephones near my house. The last one standing has just been turned into a"mini community library": any passer-by can"borrow” a book from its shelves, and return it later, or replace it with another title from their own col ection. For a few months after the"library"opened, I didn't bother taking a look, as I had assumed that it would be stuffed full of cheesy love stories. Then I noticed folk conducting spring cleans dropping boxes of voluminous books on yarious subjects there, And these books were free, This unbeatable price point encouraged me to experiment with dozens of titles that I would never normally consider buving. And I've discovered some great books! If I ever get trapped outside my house again, my local telephone box will, sadly, no longer be able to connect me with my keys. But it can certainly keep me entertained while I wait for my wife to rescue me. _ )1. What does the word "it" underlined in the first paragraph refer to? A. The play. B. The shared house. C. The sofa. D. The telephone box. _~ )2. Why did the author use the telephone box in 2oo6? A. To place an urgent call. B. To put up a notice. C. To shelter from the rain D. To hold an audition. 008-学霸组合训练·英语 高考 ( )3. What do we know about the "mini community library"? A. It provides phone service for free. B. Anyone can contribute to its collection C. It is popular among young readers D. Books must be returned within a month. _ )4. Why did the author start to use the "library"? A. He wanted to borrow some love stories. B. He was encouraged by a close neighbour. C. He found there were excellent free books D. He thought it was an ideal place for reading 二、完形填空 词数:292 难度:3星 主题:人与自然 体裁:记叙文 正确率:/15 (2024· 湖南常德模拟)A mere four months ago, a black cat named Bounty had no idea just how adventurous his life was about to become. Although the cat was 1 destined for a cat shelter, Doina adopted him just in time. To some, Doina being an avid(酷爱的) traveler seemed like a potential issue, but it 2 , these two were made for each other. 3 for their journey to begin, Doina gathered all of the equipment, treats, and other 4 that the two of them would need. Though, when it came to carriers for Bounty, Doina had to get a bit 5 .“I made a special pouch(小袋) for him, because cat carriers are not adapted to certain 6.”she said. One of their first adventures included a 7 tour of Italy, the first test that helped them discover how 8 he was to an adventurous lifestyle. "At the start, Bounty was a little anxious and nervous, but after the first few days, he started to 9 himself,"Doina said. "While I pedalled, he 1o in the pouch." Since that first cycling tour, Bounty and Doina have 11 several more adventures in their short time together, including mountaineering and camping. In fact, this adorable 12 has already managed to become a record breaker! He is considered to be the first house cat to the summit of La Grignetta, a 7,1oo-foot mountain in the Italian Alps. Best of all, he did so"without even a meow of 13 ”. The two of them have cycled the entire length of the Italian peninsula! If you'd like to 14 this adorable duo, you can visit their website where Doina 15 their travels with lots of updates. photos, and videos for their 8oo followers to enjoy. 第一部分 基础过关009 #△ B. temporarily C. eventually )1. A. originally D. actually △ )2. A. gave out B. broke out C. turned out D. found out )3. A. Shocked B. Frightened C. Embarrassed D. Excited △。 B. products C. presents )4. A. necessities D. fruits #△#_ )5. A. generous B. creative C. efficient D. ambitious B. journeys )6. A. hotels C. problems D. vehicles #△_ )7. A. skiing B. hiking C. flying D. cycling 。 B. opposed C. blind )8. A. accustomed D. sensitive B. enjoy )9. A. cure C. protect D. feed △△ B. ran C. sang )10. A. cried D. slept B. expected )11. A. offered C. finished D. discovered # B. cat C. tour )12. A. bicycle D. carrier ,# B. agreement C. challenge )13. A. protest D. trust _ B. put up with )14. A. have fun with C. keep up with D. get along with B. plans )15. A. helps C. orders D. documents 三、语法填空 主题:人与社会 体裁:说明文 词数:196 难度:4星 正确率:/10 (2024·河北邢台-模)The Internet is one of the 1 (great) creations and provides people with instant access 2 an endless supply of knowledge and entertainment. Using a search engine, you can ask almost any question 3 may confuse you, and find a web page with information about that question. There are also millions of videos on websites or social media. 4(explain)various topics. In the past, it would take days and sometimes even months 5 (receive) a letter from someone else. Today, with the Internet, you can send an e-mail to anyone in the world and often have it 6 (deliver) in less than a minute. However, the Internet is not without its 7 (disadvantage). Plaving games on the Internet can become very addictive, which leads to much time being wasted. And constant connectivity means some people 8 (expect) to be available to work at any time of the day, even if they previously refused to. Despite the drawbacks, the Internet has 9 (undoubted) changed the way we live, work and communicate, and it's here to stay. It's up to us to use it wisely and make 1o most of its benefits while minimizing its negative effects. _ 3. 4. 2. 5. 6. 9. 10. 010学霸组合训练·英语 高考2. B 下文提到了挖山,上文应该提到两座山带 11. A 上文提到Dorna面谈,缩小人数范围等, 有必要的装备,零食)”以及下文”thetwoof 来了不便。故B选项“这使他来去不便。”符合 是为了选择合适的人,故此处指“lames them wouldneed(他们例会常要的)”可推理 语境。 Hasting是她选择的人之一”.select选择; 出,此处说的是生活必需品,necessities必需 3.D 上文主要讲述了愚公移山的故事,本句为 refuse拒绝;assist帮助;protect 保护,故 品,products产物;presents礼物;fruits 水果 选A. 本段最后一句,应说明故事告诉我们的道理 故选A. 12. D 根据 上文”Hasting said he works with 故D选项“这个故事告诉我们坚韧的毅力可能 5. B 根据下文可知,多伊娜制作了特殊的小布 导致成功,“符合语境。 people with disabilities"以及下文"He said he ,用于运输这只猎,可推理出空自处应填表 4.G 根据上文讲到了卧薪尝胆的故事,下文提 had visited Christian three times so far"可知. 示”创新的”含义的形容词,generous慷慨的; Hasting与残疾人一起工作,目前为止已经看 到这个故事鼓励那些曾经被打败的人激助自 creative有创造力的:efficient效率高的 望Christiun三次,这应是他喜欢的事情。 己,为恢复而努力奋斗,也就是总结了这个超 ambitious有野心的。故选B. indicator标怎:reuuirement要求;mode模式: 事讲述的道理,可知本句是在说明越王勾践卧 6. B 根据上文”for their journey to hegin(使地 sio情故选D 薪尝胆的结局,故G选项“经过几年的忍耐和 们的亲行开始)”可知,此处说的是为她们开始 13. D 此处和”deepdown”形成对比,指“虽然表 准备,他终于战胜了他的敌人,”符合语境。 面上我们可能看起来不同”。education教育; 旅行面特制运输工具,hotels酒店;journey 5.C上文讲述了“阅鸡起舞”的故事,本句为本 旅行;problems问题:vehicles车辆,交通工具. spot地点:strength力量;surface表面。故 段最后一句,应为说明故事背后的道理。故C 故选B。 选D. 选项“这个成语暗指有抱负和勤奋会有回报。” 14. A 根据上文-Though on the 13 we may 7. D 根据下文“Sinee that first cyeling tour( 符合语境。 lookdifferent”表达的让步语气以及下文 从那第一次自行车旅行以来)”可知,此处说的 三、完形填空 “getting along should he easy”可知,两人有相 是猜自行车旅行,skiing潜雪运动;hiking提 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 似之处。similarities相似点;experiences经 步旅行;flying飞行;eyeling骑自行车,D选项 患有唐氏综合征的ChristianBowers缺少朋友. 历;responsibilities责任;feelings 感觉,故 “cyeling”表达的含义符合语境,故选D. 他的母亲DonnaHerter为他在网上发帖寻找服 选A。 8. A 根据上 文”the first test that helped them 友,并得到了热情的回应。 15. B 根据下文”because you never know how discover how”以 及下文”toanadventurous 1. B 根据“his lack of friends”及常识可知,缺少 much it meansto someone”可知,你永远不知 lifestyle”可推理出,此处说的是“他”对于冒险 朋友让Christian感到沮表。independent独立 道友谊对一个人有多重要,故他希望激励人 生活方式已经习惯或适应了的状态。 的:depressed沮丧的:curioux 好奇的 们去建立友谊,allow允许;inspire激励; accustomed习惯的;opposed相反的;blind失 surprised惊讶的。故选B。 wam警告;request要求,故选B. 明的;sensitive敏感的。故选A。 2. A根据下文“aguyfriend”可知,此处指“一个 组合训练03 9. B 根据上文提到一开始,邦蒂有些焦虑和紧 年轻男人”。故选A。 一、阅读理解 张以及转折连词bt可知,空白处应填与上文 3. B 根据空后”play video games”和下文”a guy 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了陪 表达”a little anxious andnervous(有些虑和 friend to do guy stuff with”可知,此处指朋友 着手机的普及,电话亭逐渐被淘达,作者回顾了 紧张)”含义相反的表达,分析选项,B”enjoy享 间会做的事情,showoff炫耀thang out闲斑 自己最后一次使用电话亭的经历,并发现家附近 受”表达的含义符合语境。,故选B move on继续前进:calm down冷静下来。 的最后一个电话亭被改造成了“迷你图书馆”,这 10. D 根据上文可知,一开始邦蒂有些焦虑和紧 hangout“闲”符合语境。故选B. 一功能的转变为社区提供了新的价质。 4. D 根据上文"it's been hard for him to find 张,但过了头几天之后,他开始.....起来了. 1.B 代词指代题,根据第一段最后两句可知, 再结合下文“inthepouch(在布袋里)”可推理 good friends”可知Christian很难找到好朋友. 作者为了组组题本试演,特意布置了房间,以 出,多伊娜和猫之间有了较好的配合,D”sle 结合空后"wants is just a guy friend to do guy 便房子看起来更像一个“年轻专业人上”的生 睡”表达的含义符合语境。故选D. suffwith”可知,他真正想要的只是一个男性 活空间,所以it指代的是作者的合祖房。故 11. C 根据下文“several more adventures in their 朋友一起去做属于男孩的事情。suddenly突 选B. short time together. including mountaineering 然境 regulatlv有规律地;temporarily时地 2. A 推理判断题,根据第二段可知,作者被锁 andcamning(在她们短智相处的时光里..... really真正地。故选D 在了门外,手机在房间里,重要联系房东的房 5. C 根据文章首句“Christian Bowers, now 24. 更多的冒险,包括登山和露营)”可推理出,空 产管理代理人来获取备用钥贴,所以作者200 has Down Syndrome and it's been hard for him 白处应填表示“完成”含义的动词。offered提 年使用电话亭是为了拨打紧急电话。故选A。 供:expected 期望:finished 完成:discovered to find good friends.(现年24 岁的 Christian 3.B 细节理解题,根据第三段最后一句可知, Bowers患有唐氏综合征,他很难找到好朋 发现。故选C。 任何人都可以为“速你社区图书馆”捐赠书籍。 友。)”可知,Christian患有唐氏综合征,所以应 12. B 根据下文“He is considered to be the first 故选B 是参加为有特殊需要的人举办的活动。故 house cat to the sumnit of La Grignetta, a 7. 4.C 细节理解题 根据第四段第三句和第五句 选C. 1op-foot mountain in the Italian Alps(他 禄认 可知,作者发现“迷你社区图书馆“里有很多优 6.A 根据上文以及下文提到妈妈为他发帖征友 秀的免费书籍,所以开始使用,选项C中的 为是首只登上意大利阿尔卑斩山脉海技 可知,参加活动的都是有特殊需求的人群。 100英尺的拉格里涅塔山的家猫)“可知,此处 excellent和文章中的great是同义替换。故 Christian想要和正常人交朋友:normal正常 选C. 说的是一只猫。故选B。 的:strong强壮的;professional 专业的; 二、完形填空 13.A 根据上文“ameowof(一声喻唱叫)”可 brilliant颖的,故选A. 理出,此处说的是这只猫没有用叫的方 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述 7. C 根据上文“it had ahout 5.oo0 comments” 了一只名叫邦蒂的属猫与它的主人多伊娜之间 式进行抗议。protest抗议;agreement协定; 以及空后“othersvolunteering tohelp”可知,大 的冒险故事。 challenge挑战:trust信任。故选A。 家对她的帖子反应强烈,家长们积极提供建 1.A 根据下文“a cat shelter(幅味救客所)”可推 14. C 根据下文”you can visit their website(像 议,还有人自愿提供帮助,collect收集;reject 理出,猫味收容所是这只猫起初要去的地方。 可以妨问他们的网站)“可推理出,此处上下 拒绝;offer主动提供;compare比较,故选C。 ariginally 起初: tenporarily 临时地:eventually 文说的是如果你想跟进了解这对可爱的搭 8. D 根据“Iwas sweating”可知,Herter看到大 终于:aetually事实上。故选A。 档,空白处填表示“了解”含义的动词短语。 家的积极反应,应是很激动,手在颤抖。waw 2. C 根据下文“these two were made for each have fun with玩得开心: put up with 忍受 挥手;cross交叉;ache疼痛;shake抖。故 other(她们偶是天生一对)”可知,空白处应填 keep up with 跟进 了解; get along with 表示“结果是”含义的动词短语。gaveout分 选D. 与.....相处。故选C。 9. B 结合语境以及下文“Donn 10 itdown 发:broke out 爆发:turned out结果是;found 15. D 根 据下文“their travels withlots of to seven”可知,很多人自愿提供帮助,Donn out发现。故选C. updates.photos,and videos(用许多更新,照 应是和当地人面谈,筛选合适的人,consut咨 3. D 根据下文多伊娜准备了所有必要的装备。 片和视频.....她们的旅行)”可推理出,空白 询:interview 面谈; inform远知:persuade说 零食可推理出,多健携对干切将开的的旅程很 处应填表示“记录”含义的动词,helps帮助; 眼。故选B。 兴奋,Shocked震惊的:Frightened 害怕的; plans 计划;orders命令;documents 记录。故 10. C 根据下文“downto seven”可知,此处指把 Embarrassed局促不安的;Excited兴奋的,故 选D. 人数编小到七个人。break打破;write写; 选D. 三、语法填空 narrow缩小;turn翻转:故选C. 4. A 根据上文“all of the equipment, treats(所 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要说明 高考 学霸组合训练02 了互联网是最伟大的创造之一,它为人们提供了 specific areas of their lives.”当他们意识到他 historical significance, best represents China. 获取无穷无尽的知识和娱乐的即时途径,但同时 们要感感的东西时,这会驱使他们在生活的特 二、读后续写 定领域中前选。)可知,动机和感恩是相关联 也有许多弊竭,我们应该正确利用互联网。 One Possible Version 1. greatest 考查最高级,根据上文定冠词th 的。故F选项“有些人发现感恩和动机是直接 lt looked like Grandpi was crying in tht 相关的。”切题。故选F。 以及句意“最伟大的”可知应填最高级,故域 photn. Crying! Yes, the secret was about crying 4. D 根据横线前而的"It might be a simple greatest. Grandpa once said with wet eyes that the potato 2.to 考查介词。短语access to表示“获取” scrapbook you keep at your desk, or a salad definitely brought tears to his eyes, It 故填to。 professionally printed booklet thar you keep by seemed that Alexis found out the final seeret 3. that 考查定语从句。定语从句修饰先行词 yourbed”(它可能是你救在桑子上的一本简 ingredient. Full of hope in her eyes, she quickly question,且先行词被 any修饰时只能用that。 单的剪贴薄,或者是你效在床边的一本专业印 rushed to the cabinet and- grabbed an onion. 故填thar。 副的小册予。)可知,选项总结上文,说明要找 Then, delighted and expected, she cut the onion 4. explaining 考查非谓语动词,分析句子结构 到适合自已的并尝试一下,故D选项“决定什 with tears in her eyes. Finally, adding the onions 可知explnin与videos构成主动关系,故用现 么最适合你,悠后试一试,”切题。故选D. into the salad and mixing it. Alexis's palms go 在分词作定语。故填explaining。 5. G 根据横线后面的”Stretching yourself will sweaty. Heart raising, she held the salad to her 5. toreceive 考查非谓语动词,此处为句型it expose you to new ideas, aetivities. and family and waited for their try. takes took some time to do sth..表示“做某事 people. which will either strike up new With hesitation, the family tasted the potate 花费多少时间”,故填toreceive。 motivation or rekindle things:vout hnve salad with onions in it. Nodding their heads at the 6. delivered 考查非谓语动词,此处deliver与i orgottenabout”(括展己会让你接触到新的 same time, smile flickered across everyone's face. 想清,活动和人,这要么会激发新的动力,要么 构成被动关系,故用过去分词作宾补。故填 They eventually figured out Grandpa's recipe. delivered. 会重新点播信已经忘记的东西。)可知,选项鼓 Finally. Alexis completed the salad and took part 7. disadvantages 考查名词单复数。根据下文可 励人们要到户外尝试新的事物和想法,故G in the contest. As the result that Alexis's potato 知缺点不止一个,应用复数形式。故填 选项“即使你不想去,也要去户外尝试新事 salad won was announced. Alexis was thinking disadvantages. 物。”切题。故选G。 about Grandpa. her tears welling up 8. areexpected 考查时态语态。此处为短语b 三、语法填空 uncontrollably. She hugged the Golden Potato to expectedtodosth.表示“被期望做某事”,根提 【语篇解读】这是一篇新闻报道,短文介绍了社 her chest and wore a shining smile, saying"Just means可知为一般现在时,主语为some 区食堂“火”了!年轻人和老年人成为“饭搭子” because of the onions." It's not only a recipe for people,谓语用复数。故填are expected. 1.with考查介词。分析句子可知,本句为with delicious food but also a recipe for a happy family. 9. undoubtedly 考查副词,修饰动词change应 的复合结构。故填with. 组合练06 用副词 undoubtedly,故填undoubtedly 2. toprovide 考查动词不定式,动词不定式作 一、阅读理解A 10. the 考查冠词。短语make the most of表示 目的状语,故填toprovidc。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,本文主要介绍 “充分利用”,故填the。 3. affordable 考查形容词,形容词affordable作 了营养师的工作内容,工作理念及运动员与营养 组合训练04 定语,故填affordable. 之间的紧密关系. 一、阅读理解 4. who/that 考查定语从句,先行词为older 1.D 细节理解题,根据文章第一段最后三句可 【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要 folks.作定语从句的主语,关系代词为who成 推知,Cathy认为姓的工作需要丰富的经验和 讲的是作者在中国的经历以及对中国文化的理 者that. 故填who/that。 灵活性,故选D. 5. bringing 考查非谓语动词,分析句子可知。 解,说明了中美文化的差异以及中国文化的博大 2.A 写作手法题,根据文章第二段可推知。 精深。 空处为非谓语动词,与空前句子的主语是主动 Cathy通过比较的方式强调营养的重要性,故 1.C 细节理解题,根据文章第一段第二句话可 关系,用现在分词作状语。故填bringing 选A。 6. A 考查冠词,泛指“一顿基础餐”且basic首 知,作者给中国同事的印象是他经常和别人争 3.A 细节理解题,根据文章最后一段中的“But 论。故选C. 字母的发音为辅音音素,冠词为a.置于句首. Cathy insists that when to eat is more 2.B 推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后两句话 首字母大写。故填A。 important than what.”(但Cathy坚持认为叱的 可知,在文章第二段作者指出不管一个人的也 7. areprepared 考查时态和语态,陈述事实,为 时间比吃什么更重要。)可推知,Cathy认为 一般现在时,主语allmcals与谓语为被动关 通技巧有多熟练,或者他们读过多少字典,他 功的运动营养背后的基本原则是关注饮食的 们都不能保证听者能正确地理解他们的意思 系,用一般现在时的被动语态,故填are 时间,故选A。 prepared. 由此推知,在第二段中作者强调的是语言显著 4. B 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了营养师的工 8. reduced 考查形容词,形容词作定语,表示降 的复杂性。故选B。 作内容,工作理念及运动员与营卷之间的紧 3.A 细节理解题,根据文章第四段可知,深厚 低的,用reduced作定语,故填reduced. 关系:从而说明了营养的是运动员背后的无名 9. that 考查结果状语从句。so..that.l.“如 的中国文化让作者感到更困惑。故选A. 英雄之一,故选B。 4. A 推理判断题,根据文章最后一段最后两句 此.....以至于......“引导结果状语从句.故填 二、阅读理解B 话可推知:作者决定接受中国(文化)。故 that. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文,主要论述了什 选A. 10. platforms 考查名词复数.plntform为可数 么是障碍以及隐弱会给你带来的好处,接受离 二、阅读理解七选五 名词,且有other修饰,用复数形式,故填 碍是有益的,这会让你不断改变和适应新的情 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍 plarforms. 写作训练05 况,从画让你成长为一个更好的自已。 了获得动机的几个方法。 1. B 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Whilemany 1.C 根据横线前面的间句以及横线后而的 一、应用文写作 people avoid harriers, deny their existence or Motivation可推断出,横线处应该也是问一个 One Possible Version: let barriers control themselves. what stand 问题,面且下文的Motivation是对横线处的回 What Best Represents China you take on barriers will define the outcome of 答。故C选项“这个问题的核心是什么?”切 When it comes to the best representative of whether you rise from the challenge. or 题。故选C. China, in my opinion, the Great Wall is the most remainstuck init.”(当许多人回避障碍,否认 2. B 根据横线后面的“If your motivation is iconic landseape of China. 它们的存在或让障碍控制自已时,你对障碍的 fading, notice when this starts to happen and lt represents the country's ancient history. 立场将决定你是从挑战中喝起,还是陷入因 what events could have driven it."(如果你的动 rich culture. and strong spirit. This engineering 境。)以及倒数第二段中“So,thehest thing to 机正在消退,注意这种情况何时开始发生,以 marvel extends across vast mountains and do is know how to better see and approach 及是什么事件导致了这种情况。)可知,要确定 descrts, a testament to the resilience and these obstacles. and transform them into 动机何时消失。故B选项“确定动机何时清 determination of the Chinese people. It stands as opportunities for self-improvement. The more 失。“切题。故选B. a symbol of unity and defense, representing the you're able to see barriers as bcing an 3. F 根据横线后面的“When they're aware of country's strength and unity. The Great Wall. advantage to your life. the better you'll be at what they're thankful for. it drives them in with its magnificent scenery and profound managingthem.”(所以,最好的办法就是知选 参考答案与解析 学霸组合训练03