组合训练01 阅读理解A+阅读理解B+完形填空-【经纶学霸】2025年学霸高考英语一轮复习组合训练

第一部分 基础过关 组合训练01 阅读理解A+阅读理解B+完形填空 一、 阅读理解A 主题：人与自我 体裁：夹叙夹议文 词数：344 难度：3星 正确率：/4 (2024·安徽皖南八校4月联考)Like many new graduates,I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do.My degree,with honors,in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical.I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow,but I had no idea how to do that.That's when I learned about the Lighthouse Project. I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers.I knew it would be a lot of hard work,and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time.In short,I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly.Neither did my family. Eventually,however,I won the support of my family,and I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application.After countless interviews and presentations,I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone.Several months later,I finally received a call asking me to report for duty.I would go to a small village near Abuja.Nigeria.Where?What?Nigeria?I had no idea.But I was about to find out. After completing my training,I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation.Though the local villagers were poor,they offered their homes,food, and hearts as if I were their own family.I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse.For the next year or so,I taught in that schoolhouse.But I sometimes think I learned more from my students than they did from me. Sometime during that period,I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did,though I did not get anywhere with the local language,and returned to the United States a different man.The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forever. ()1.Why did the writer enter for the Lighthouse Project? A.Because his major was connected with it. B.Because he was extremely familiar with it. C.Because he wanted to make the world a better place. D.Because new graduates had to work for it after graduation. 第一部分基础过关001 )2.How was the writer's application process? A.Awkward. B.Complex. C.Entertaining. D.Effortless. ( )3.What did the writer do in the village? A.Working as a teacher. B.Helping villagers build hospitals. C.Raising money for his students. D.Inviting locals to enter his project. ()4.Which can be the best title for the text? A.A Life-changing Voluntary Experience B.The Memorable and Rewarding Life in Abuja C.Lighthouse Project-the Promise of African Education D.Lighthouse Project-a Volunteer Organization for New Graduates 二、阅读理解B 主题：人与自然 体裁：记叙文 词数：351 难度：3星 正确率：/4 (2024·四川雅安联考)A NASA climate research scientist,Cynthia Rosenzweig,who has spent much of her career explaining how global food production must adapt to a changing climate, was awarded the World Food Prize on Thursday. "We basically cannot solve climate change unless we address the issues of the greenhouse gas emissions from the food system,and we cannot provide food security for all unless we work really hard to develop adaptable agricultural systems,"she told The Associated Press in an interview. Rosenzweig,who describes herself as a climate impact scientist,grew up in Scarsdale,New York,a suburban area that she said led her to seek out life in the country.Later,she moved to Italy,and developed a passion for agriculture.After returning to the United States,she focused her education on agronomy(农学). She worked as a graduate student at the Goddard Institute for Space Studies in the early 1980s,when global climate models were beginning to show the effects of human-generated carbon dioxide on the global climate.As the only team member studying agronomy,she researched the impact on food production and has been working since then to answer those questions. Rosenzweig's work led to the Environmental Protection Ageney's first prediction of the effects of climate change on the nation's agricultural regions in the agency's assessment of the potential 002,学霸组合训练·英语高考 effects of climate change on the United States in 1988.She was the first to bring climate change to the attention of the American Society of Agronomy and she organized the first sessions on the issue in the 1980s.The research organization she founded,AgMIP,develops adaptation packages,which could include the use of more drought-tolerant seeds and improved water management practices. Even the largest agribusiness corporations have shown a willingness to listen.Some models her colleagues have developed show how businesses could be effected by climate change and how they have a role to play in reducing the impact on climate. "It's really a global partnership of all the global food systems to come together to restrain climate change and maintain the food security for the planet,"she said. ()1.What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A.Plants can hardly cause greenhouse gas emissions. B.Issues of food security will result in climate change. C.Improving food systems will help address climate change. D.Some adaptable agricultural systems have been put into use. )2.Which of the following can best describe Rosenzweig? A.Modest. B.Devoted. C.Adaptable. D.Warm-hearted. ( )3.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A.Rosenzweig's contributions. B.Rosenzweig's challenges. C.Rosenzweig's expectations. D.Rosenzweig's backgrounds. ()4.What does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 6 refer to? A.The models. B.The practices. C.The colleagues. D.The businesses. 三、完形填空 主题：人与社会 体裁：记叙文 词数：235 难度：4星 正确率：/15 (2024·山东济南期末)A two-year-old girl in Newberry County had last been seen at about 3:00 p.m.,but she was missing later in the day.The situation took a 1 turn around 6:00 p.m. when a hunter in the area heard the cries of the missing child.Reacting immediately,the hunter 2 an emergency call telling authorities the child's location. 第一部分基础过关003 The operators 3 immediately,applying advanced mapping technology to locate the position.This crucial information was then 4 sent to a South Carolina Law Enforcement Division(SLED)and the county's first 5 With the location data in hand,a search team was quickly 6 to the wooded area.The tireless efforts of these rescue workers ultimately 7 a heart-warming reunion.The missing two- year-old was found in the forest,safe and sound except some slight injuries.Despite her 8 experience,she was found to be in surprisingly good 9 except her understandable tiredness, thirst and fear. The 10 rescue was the result of the 11 between different departments and the community as a whole.The Newberry County Sheriff's Office expressed their 12 for the efforts of everyone involved,including citizens,and those 13 their thoughts and prayers during the search.And they showed their relief at the 14 of the little girl in the care of family.Their heroic actions will be 15 as a heart-warming success story in Newberry County for years to come. ( )1.A.disappointing B.hopeful C.reasonable D.challenging )2.A.placed B.received C.missed D.answered )3.A.appeared B.escaped C.acted D.arrived )4.A.optionally B.carefully C.entirely D.rapidly )5.A.discoverers B.rescuers C.operators D.survivors )6.A.adapting B.returning C.heading D.pointing ( )7.A.paid for B.set up C.took on D.led to )8.A.frightening B.regretful C.annoying D.shameful ( )9.A.shape B.mind C.order D.faith )10.A.risky B.remarkable C.traditional D.joyful )11.A.respect B.cooperation C.balance D.discussion )12.A.blessing B.kindness C.concern D.gratitude )13.A.offering B.praising C.advocating D.assessing ( )14.A.performance B.virtue C.recovery D.courage )15.A.edited B.perfected C.performed D.celebrated 004,学霸组合训练·英语高考参考答案与解析 第一部分基础过关 语businesses,甲这此企业在或少气候爸响方 13 their thoughts and prayers during the 组合训练1 面有重要作用。故选D。 ereh”可知，纽伯里县治安官办公室对包括 三、完形填空 市民在内的所有相关人员的努力表示感谢。 一，阅读理解A 【语简解读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一 感谢他们在搜寻过程中提供的想法和析棒 【语首解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要 个两岁的小女孩走丢了，在救援中，各部门行动 blessing祝橘：kindness善良：concern关注： 讲述的是作者从事“灯塔计则志您者工作的经 迅速，积极配合，坚持不解，使得孩子及时得救的 gratitude感激。此处是表达越阳。放选D. 历以及作者的感悟。 故审 13.A根据下文“heir thoughts“可知，救极过程 1,C细节理解慧。根据首段最后两句话可划， 中相关人员郡献计旅策。offering提供： 作者大学毕业后想要有所作为，但又苦于无从 1,B根戴下文“when a hunter in the area heard praising赞扬：advocating主张，assessing评 做起，于是选择了Lighthouse Pro网ect,故 the cries of the missing child”可知，寻找孩子 有了希望.disappointing令人失望的：hopeful 估。散选A。 选C. 有看单的：reasonable合理的：challenging具有 2.B推理判断陆。根据第三段前两句话和第四 14.C银据上文"The missing two year old wa8 挑战性的。故选B. found in the forest.safe and sound exeept 段第一句话可知，作者从申请到最终被录取需 要提交文件，并经历多次的面试和演讲，测试 2,A恨据下文”n emergency call tellin some slight injuries."以及下文“in the care of authorities the child's location"可知，霜人拨 aly”可知，在家人的肌料下，小女孩很快得 和培调，时间长、环节多，由此可知，作者单请 打紧急电话。placed放置，拨打：eceived收 以康复。performance表演，性能：virtue美 的过程相当复杂。故选B。 到，mi%sed情过：nxwered回答。故选A 德：recovery恢复courage勇气。故选C, 3.A细节理解题。根据第四段第三，四句话可 3.C 银据下文”applying advanced mapping眼 15.D根据下文“as n heart-warming success 知，作者帮助村民建学校，并在那里教书。故 technology to locate1 he position"可知，接到紧 story in Newberry County for years to come" 选A. 急电话后，操作人员立刻就行动了起来 可知，这是一个值得赞领的故事。eied编 4.A标题归纳题.根据尾段中的“The Lighthous ppeared出现：eptd逃离：acted行动 辑；perfeeted完善：performed执行： Projeet had changed my life forever..(灯塔计划 arrived到达.故选C. celebrated庆祝，赞美，项扬，故选D. 永远地及变了我的生活，》”可知，作者毕业后 4.D极据常识可知，教援是紧急的，应迅速传达 组合调练02 加人l.ighthouse Project这一组织，经培训后 信息。optionally可选地carefully小心地 一、阅读理解 被派往非网尼日利亚的一个乡村支教，虽然那 entirely完全地：rapidly迅速地，故选D, 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 里生活和工作条件艰苦，但是那里的人们善良 5.B根据下文"The tireless efforts of these rescue 了芝加哥大学的Susan Goldin-Meadow的新究 且发好，闭夕相处中，作者了解了那里的人 workers ultimately 7 a beart-warmning 发现，情结以多种方式表现出来：包括面部表情 事，物，自已也发生了改变，这段志支教经历 reunion,.”可知，信息应传达给救援人员。 姿势，语调等。但是，当人们在说话时会使用手 对作者的人生产生了深远的影响，由此可知， discoverers发现者：rescuers数援人员： 势表达不问的事情。 标题“改变人生的志胞经历”概括了文章的内 operators操作员：survivor8幸存者，故选B。 1.C写作手法题，通读文章可知，文章第一段 容，最适合作为标题，故迹A 6.C根据上文“With the location data in hand'” 提到了“把意大利人的手绵在背后”这样一个 二、问读理解B 可知，搜本人员在定位数据的指引下前行 老笑话是为了引出本文的主题一手势在交 【语尊解读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍 adapting话应：returning返同：heading朝（美 逢中的重婴性，故选C 了获得世界银食奖的Cynthia Rosenzweig的职业 方向)行进：ointing指出，故选C 2。B推理判断题。根据文章第二段第三句话可 生涯一一研究全球根食生产要如何适应气候 7.D根据下文“a heart-warming reunion”可知. 知，Susan Gold击in-Meadow认为人们在说话时 变化。 救援人员的不解努力最终的结果是促成了 使用手势金做一些不同的事情，并强调手势是 1,C细节理解题，根据第二段烛在接受美联社 次温馨的闭聚。paid for付款：set up设置： 思考和交流的一部分。地通过“用你的手思 采访时表示：除非我们解决粮食系统的温室气 took on量现：led to导致。其中lead to可以表 考”这个书名也表达了类氢的覆点，即手务在 体排放问题·否期我们基本无法解决气候变化 示引领某种行为或结果的产生。故选D, 某种程度上休现了认知。故选B. 问题：除非我们直正务力开发适应性强的农业 8,A根据常识可知，走丢了是令人害怕的经历 3.A推理判断题。文章第网段提出作随看说话 系统，否则我们无法为所有人是供粮食安全 frightening令人害怕的：regretful遗感的： 的手势是第二种信息聚道，随后提出研究对 山此可知，改善粮食系统将有助于应对气候变 annoying令人厌烦的：shameful可耻的。故 染观看了一部电影，电影中有一只猫在跑。但 化。故远C 选A. 被要求靠说说它是酰下来的，他们用语言来 2.B准理判断恶。根据第一段提出Rosenzweig 9,A根据上文“The missing two year-ol日was 表达酬是跳下来的，向他们的手做着奔的动 被授下世界粮食奖，她在职业生涯的大部分时 found in the forest.safe and sound except 作。那些说自己相信男女平等，但在谈论女性 问里都在研究全球粮食生产必须如何适应不 some slight injuries..”可知，小女孩状况很好 时把手放低的人并不是在暗示女性的身高：他 新变化的气候，再结合第四段可知， hpe状祝，nind心智：order打单，faith信仰 们可能会表观出自己可能设有意识到的偏见 Rse2weg从研究生时期就开始研究气领变 be in good shape意为“状态良好”，故选A。 由此可知，作者通过举例和解释米论证手势可 化对粮食生产的影响，所以她是授人的。故 1O.B根据全文以及上文“With the location datn 能表达说话若直正的想法。故选A。 选B in hand.a search team was quickly 6 to 4.B标题归纳题。从文章开头提到的意大利人 3.A段落大意题。根据第五段可知，在 the wooded aren.The tireless efforts of these 的笑括，到Susan(ioldin-Meadow教授的观点， Rosenrweig的研究下，美国环境保护局在 rescue workers ultimately 7 a heart 再到各种实验和实例的引用，都台在强调手势 1988年评估气候变化对美国的潜在影响时， warming reunion..”可知，这次救授中，各部门 在交流中的不可或缺的地位。因此，标题应该 首次预测了气候变化对美国农业地区的影响 行动迅速，配合好，是一次引人壮目的背数行 突出手势作为交流的一种重要形式，选项B 地是第一个让气候变化引起美同农学会注意 动。各部门的不廊努力才让孩子及时得教 "Gestures:A Vital Form of Communication 的人，并在20世纪80年代组织了关于这个阿 了.risky有风险的：remarkable是若的： 《手势：一种重要的交流形式)”最符合文章的 题的第一次会议。烛创立的AgMIP研究机构 raditional传统的：oyul快乐的，故速B, 中心思想，最适合作文章标随。故选B 开发了适应方案，其中包括使用更丽早的种子 1i,B根据下文“between different departments 二、阅读理解七选五 和改进的水管理措年，由此可知，本段主要讲 and the community as a whole”可知，是各部 【语篇解读】木文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍 述了Rosenzweig的贡献。故选A 门的通力合作让数援变得很顺利.respect尊 了三个成语故事以及告诉我们的道理。 4,D代词指代题。thy通常指代前文出现的复 重：cooperation合作：balance平衡：discussion 1.F上文提到了成语的重要性，故本句承接上 数名同：根据前文“Some models her colleagues 讨论。故迹B。 文，说明成语的特点，F选项中They指代上文 have developed show how husinesses could be 12.D根据下文“for the efforts of everyone idioms,故F选项“它们包含简单的表达，深刻 effected by climate change“可知，they f代指主 involved.including citizens.and those 的隐含意义和生动的故事，“符合语境。 参考答案与解析学霸组合训练01