Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?单元主题(假期活动)语法填空20篇-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(人教版)

2024-08-09
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版(2012)八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2024-08-09
更新时间 2024-08-09
作者 初高中原创精品库
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审核时间 2024-08-09
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Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元主题(假期活动)语法填空20篇 一、短文填空 (23-24八年级上·浙江宁波·期中)阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 Dear David, How’s it going? I’d like 1 (tell) you about my travel experiences. During the National Day Holiday this year, I went to Chengdu on my vacation with my parents. Chengdu is 2 capital city of Sichuan, in the southwest of China. It’s famous 3 its beautiful lakes and forests. Many people enjoy 4 (go) there every year. We had a five-day trip and I kept 5 (diary) to remember it. I also took quite a few 6 (photo). We 7 (see) Hua Hua at Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda. I think pandas are one of the 8 (cute) animals in the world. We had an 9 (excite) trip! I felt tired 10 happy. Please e-mail me soon and tell me about your vacation. Yours, Sammy (23-24八年级上·湖南益阳·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After the exam, we’ll have 11 long vacation. What are you going to do during your vacation? I plan to have a 12 (health) and relaxing vacation. I think everyone 13 (have) his own ideas. Me, too. First, I would like 14 (get) up early. I will do sports in the morning. Then I want to help my parents 15 a lot of housework. I love 16 (they) very much so I hope they can relax themselves. In 20 days, I 17 (celebrate) my fifteenth birthday. I may have a party and invite some of my 18 (classmate) to come. We’ll sing, dance 19 play games together. 20 (final), I hope to enjoy the life with my grandparents. They are in the countryside with my uncle. What about your coming vacation, my dear friend? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. (24-25八年级上·全国·课后作业)阅读短文,用所给单词的正确形式填空。 The final exam comes in July. When the exam finishes, the summer vacation 21 (begin). Boys and girls have two months 22 (relax). The summer vacation is the best part of a year for most 23 (child). The weather is usually good. They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other 24 (enjoy) places with their parents. We all know that the beaches are good places to enjoy 25 (we). There are some 26 (different) among all the children. Some children are 27 (luck) to live near the sea. They can enjoy the sea at any time. But for the children who live far from the sea, they go to the beaches only twice a month with their parents. When they are in the sea, they feel like 28 (swim) like a fish. Why do children enjoy 29 (spend) their summer vacation on the beaches? It is because they like the sand, the sun, the cool wind and the salt water. There are quite a few new 30 (thing) to see, something nice to eat and something exciting to do. (23-24八年级上·河北廊坊·期末)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中空白处补全或填写一个正确的单词。 Jack is 31 American. Jack is 32 (spend) his holiday in Beijing with his parents now. Beijing is a beautiful city with many places of interest, 33 as the Summer Palace, the Beijing Park and so on. It is one of the most important 34 (city) in the world. In the daytime, they visit some beautiful parks and places. And they enjoy some delicious food. Jack likes Beijing Roast Duck very much. They are having a good time. It is the end of summer now, and the weather in Beijing is very cool. It’s 35 (sun), but it is not hot, so people can enjoy 36 (them) in the sun and do many outdoor 37 (activity). But today it’s rainy. He’s not happy 38 he can’t go out. They are in the hotel. They are looking out of the window. It’s raining hard. They can see many people 39 (run) in the street. He thinks maybe it is 40 (interest) to stay in the rain. Jack hopes the weather will be fine soon. (23-24八年级上·山东烟台·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I 41 (dream) of visiting America since I was a little girl. So when I got on the plane to America 42 January 22, I was very excited. We first arrived in New York and then Los Angeles with my parents. Los Angeles is one of the 43 (beautiful) cities in America. Our trip began in Disneyland. The park has many cartoon characters, such as Snow White, Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck made by Walt Disney, 44 successful man. The ride on the roller coaster (过山车) was 45 (real) fantastic! I liked the lovely Ghost House (鬼屋) best 46 it was the most exciting and it was not scary at all. And workers there organized us some funny 47 (activity). Everyone liked them. We looked forward to 48 (know) more about their life, especially their culture, so we traveled to many other interesting places. We also 49 (fly) to many cities like San Francisco. I made many friends when traveling. We really enjoyed 50 (we) in America. So I actually hope that I can go there again! (23-24八年级上·山东淄博·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mariana, a Mexican girl, is an exchange (交换) student in Shanghai. Mariana 51 (fall) in love with Shanghai the minute she arrived. She has been learning Chinese 52 she was about 13, so it is easy for her to communicate with people here. She already made friends when she had her 53 (one) class. She is the only Mexican exchange student in the university, while the others are 54 (most) from Germany and France. Mariana has found many similarities (相似点) between Mexico City and Shanghai, and this helps her get used 55 the city quickly. The busy traffic and crowded places aren’t new to her. But the food is 56 big problem. Besides, as China is a very high tech country, she also has to learn 57 (use) her phone for everything, as people here do, like ordering food in restaurants, 58 (communicate) and so on. The phone is really a great 59 (invent), she thinks. Mariana would like to visit different parts of China when she is free. She has learned a lot about Chinese history and culture, and she 60 (collect) many pictures of China so far. She loves China more and more. (23-24八年级上·湖南怀化·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hong Kong is a great place. When I was a little boy, I dreamed of 61 (travel) to Hong Kong. My dream finally came true 62 July 27. When I got to Hong Kong, I felt so excited. I know it’s 63 of the most popular cities in China. On that day, the temperature was 64 (high) than that of Huaihua. It was so hot that we ate a lot of ice-cream. I wanted to go to Disneyland for a long time, so our trip began in Disneyland. In the park, I saw lots of cartoon 65 (character) such as Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse and Donald Duck made by Walt Disney, a very 66 (talent) man. I wanted to take part in Mad Hat Cup 67 it is my favorite game and it is really exciting. And then we joined in some great activities. Everybody 68 (enjoy) them. During the following days, we visited many other interesting places. It took us 6 days to understand the life and culture there. I made friends with many foreigners when I visited Hong Kong. I 69 (true) hope I can go there again someday. What 70 amazing and beautiful city! (23-24八年级上·山东威海·期末)阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi Millie, How are you? We haven’t seen each other since last week. I miss you so much. My parents and I 71 (be) in Hong Kong for two days. We are having a fantastic time here today. We spent the whole day at Disneyland. We got to the park 72 subway. First, we had fun on Space Mountain—an indoor roller coaster in the dark. It moved at high speed and was really exciting! We were crying and laughing through the ride. Next, we 73 (hurry) to a restaurant to have a quick meal. On the way we met some Disney cartoon characters, such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse. They were so cute. Everybody got 74 (excite) when a parade (游行) of Disney characters began later in the afternoon. It was the 75 (good) part of the day. I ran after them and couldn’t stop 76 (take) photos. After the parade, we watched for 4-D film. It was like magic. We could even smell the apple pie and feel the wind. Then we did some shopping. I bought a couple of key rings for classmates. I’m sure you 77 (love) them. At the end of the day, we watched the fireworks in front of Sleeping Beauty Castle. The castle looked bright and beautiful under the fireworks. I know you 78 (go) to Hainan. Hope you have enjoyed yourself there. See you soon. Yours, Kitty (23-24八年级上·山东聊城·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 The US is a very big country. It is about 3,000 miles from the east coast to the west coast, so choose 79 (careful) the places to see and the time to go. Bring a map because you may want to travel around. New York and Washington DC 80 (be) good places to visit in May or October, but in winter there is a lot of snow. The best 81 (time) to visit New England is in September. The weather gets 82 (cool) and the green leaves start to turn gold, then brown. Bring your camera so you can take photos of the autumn trees. California is 83 (介词) the Pacific coast, and the weather is fine all year round. Take your swimming clothes because you might want to go swimming in the sea, even in December. In Seattle, in the northwest, it is not very cold but it rains a lot, so bring 84 (冠词) umbrella. In Alaska, the days are long and warm in summer, 85 (连词) may be cool in the evening. In winter, Alaska can be very cold. If you want to visit Alaska, you had better 86 (go) in summer. Do not forget to bring a warm sweater with you. In Texas and the southeast, it is usually very hot and sunny 87 (compare) to other places. There are 88 (storm) from time to time in summer and autumn. So when is the best time to visit the US? Any time you like! (23-24八年级上·山东淄博·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the past few months, Harbin 89 (become) one of the most-visited places. 90 ice city of Heilongjiang province is in Northeast China. 11 children from Nanning, Guangxi took an 91 (education) trip to Harbin. People call 92 (they) “little tangerines” (小砂糖橘). This is because 93 the orange jackets they wore. The oldest is just six and a half years old, while 94 (young) is only three years and five months old. In Harbin, they 95 (eat) the local food and watched a firework show. None of them has 96 (be) to Mohe before. It was freezing cold in Mohe, but they felt warm, because they were warmly welcomed by a local travel agency (旅行社). Moreover, the police officers at the station spent some time 97 (make) snowmen and snow sculptures for these children. 98 a meaningful trip for the “little tangerines”! (22-23八年级上·内蒙古巴彦淖尔·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I used to spend long holidays and vacations doing boring things. For example, I enjoy playing with my phone, using the Internet and 99 (watch) TV. But this summer, I decided to go through a whole vacation 100 my phone or the Internet. So I went to my grandmother’s village in the countryside. As soon as I 101 (arrive) at my grandmother’s home, I felt relaxed. How lovely and peaceful the village 102 (be)! The green and yellow plants were 103 (much) beautiful than you could possibly imagine. I stood in one field, closing my 104 (eye) and smelling the rice. At the moment, I told 105 (my) it was life, a simple life that I had been dreaming of. From then on, I started living 106 comfortable village life. I went fishing, flew kites in the field, rode a bicycle everywhere I wanted and ran after the kids. 107 there was no phone or Internet, I felt so joyful. My happy stay was all too short. Soon, I had to leave the village and go back to the city. To be honest, I didn’t feel like leaving. I 108 (learn) that life can be simple, but I can still fully enjoy my life. (2024八年级上·福建·专题练习)I came home after school and threw my volleyball down on the floor. I had 109 (try) out for the school volleyball team, but I didn’t make it. As a result, I felt terrible. I hardly wanted to talk to anyone. And everything I used to be interested in seemed to die from my life. 110 (final), my mother sent me to my uncle who lived around the corner. Later on, over cookies and tea, he said, “Tommy, I’m proud 111 you for trying out. You know what I do? Every year, I improve myself by 112 (try) one new thing — a new sport, a new book or a new hobby. ” It sounded interesting. I decided to try as what my uncle has 113 (point) out. I took 114 different way from my usual one. I was walking by a school when I saw some 115 (kid) playing baseball. I thought about what my uncle had said, 116 I came over to the kids. It took some courage, but soon I played with 117 (they) and had fun. From then on, I played with these kids every week. A year later, I 118 (become) a player at our school baseball team. I’m still having fun playing baseball with my friends every week. What’s more, I found this happiness because I tried something new. (23-24八年级上·浙江宁波·期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Mental (精神的) Vacation Do you like going for a vacation? Yes? But you can’t leave your work whenever you want. 119 (luck), there is another kind of vacation. It is a mental vacation. How to have a mental vacation? It 120 (be) difficult at all. Sleeping is also a kind of vacation. To make it a more 121 (enjoy) vacation, before you go to bed at night, think about the 122 (thing) you enjoyed in the past or about the things you want. Don’t think about bad or unhappy things. Emptying your mind of thoughts is a really and 123 (true) relaxing vacation. This kind of vacation can go on, even while 124 (work), studying, or doing anything else. However, it is not so common, because it needs training. You can use the methods mentioned above once in a while, for a few moments at work. You can use them while walking, waiting 125 line, traveling in a train or bus. You can 126 use them between different housework. It is very useful. You give a rest to your brain and mind. It calms (使平静) down your mind and 127 (help) you focus (集中) well. It gives you a break from work or studies and makes you forget your problems for a while, just like 128 true vacation. So just relax! (22-23八年级上·四川南充·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We 129 (spend) four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I think it is more beautiful 130 any other lake in the world. I enjoyed 131 (stay) there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a hill. On the top of 132 hill, we got to see something beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting. I thought I would never forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there. The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long trip 133 Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We arrived in the afternoon. After a short break, we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we decided 134 (try) the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very special and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and 135 (building) under the moon. The summer evening was cool. Our 136 (three) stop was the “spring city” Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a 137 (real) wonderful day. The four-day trip came to an end soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and 138 (interest) place. I’m sure you’ll never regret going on a trip there. (23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·阶段练习)根据语境,填写单词让句子完整。每空一词。 Last month, we had 139 eight-day National Holiday. For many people, it was the longest vacation in a year. Many of them went out for a trip and I 140 (plan) to have a trip, too. I had a 141 (discuss) with my parents. Finally, we decided 142 (go) to Shanghai. We went there some 143 (time), 144 this time we did something different. We visited a place called Tianzifang. It is a wonderful place 145 many different kinds of small shops along the streets. We walked slowly and enjoyed 146 (we). When we felt tired, we sat 147 (comfort) and had nice coffee in a small coffee shop. It was really relaxing and also didn’t make me feel 148 (boring). (23-24八年级上·吉林长春·期末)We all have moments in our lives that we will never forget. For me, it was my 149 (one) time to ride a bike. I was about eight years old. Being the 150 (young) of the neighborhood kids, I was always seen as a little baby. I couldn’t do most of things they could do, and it was easier for them to leave me behind. One day, after being left out of a game, I was sitting by the road in tears. I felt sorry for myself. “Yes, because I don’t know how 151 (do) anything and never try to learn,” I thought. I stood up with great determination (决心) and promised that I would learn to ride a bike by 152 . Luckily, it was during the summer vacation, so I could practice all day long. For the next few days (擦伤) my knees and hurt my arms. Little by little, however I 153 (fall) less often. The neighborhood kids would have 154 bike race the next month, and I decided to join them. I started to practice longer and work harder than ever. Then, one evening it 155 (final) happened. I got on the old bike. The wind blew my hair back and my heart was filled 156 joy (快乐). You couldn’t imagine how 157 (excite) I was when I stopped at the finishing line. After the experience, I know that 158 is impossible if you put your heart into it. (23-24八年级上·湖南株洲·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I don’t like to stay at home during the vacation. Last summer, my family took a trip to Hong Kong. It was a 159 (wonder) trip. We went there 160 plane, because we wanted to get there as soon as possible. We 161 (arrive) there at about eleven o’clock and we had lunch there. We ate 162 (noodle). They were delicious. The weather was 163 (sun) and hot, so we swam in the sea. There 164 about 100 people on the beach. Disneyland is one of the 165 (good) places in Hong Kong, so we also visited the Disneyland. After visiting it, we had a meal in one of the restaurants in the park. My parents felt 166 little tired, so I met Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck by myself. We stayed in Hong Kong for a week. We took many photos but we didn’t buy 167 (something) because things in the store were too expensive. And then, we went back home. It was 168 (real) a fantastic trip. I enjoyed the trip. (23-24八年级上·全国·随堂练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的不定代词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 This vacation I did 169 very special. I visited a friend on her farm with my sisters. It’s only 3 kilometers from my home to the farm, so we 170 (go) there by bike. It was my first time to go there, so I was interested in 171 on the farm. In the morning, we 172 (ride) a horse and milked a cow. It was so much fun. In the afternoon, we 173 (pick) some strawberries. In the evening, there was 174 much to do but enjoy the full moon. Still no 175 felt bored. It was a really wonderful day! 176 had a great time. What about you? Did you do 177 fun this vacation? Did you go with 178 ? (2024八年级上·福建·专题练习)During the last summer vacation, I went climbing with my sister Alicia. As I looked up at the high mountain in front 179 us, I really wanted to go home. However, my sister wanted to go all the way to the top. I looked at the mountain sadly, 180 (try) to persuade (说服) her, “Maybe another day.” “There’s something I have to show you,” said my sister. Alicia 181 (decide) to climb. I had to hurry up to catch up with 182 (she). Then I 183 (see) several big rocks. Alicia jumped down off a rock 184 she helped me get over these big rocks. My sister told me that she would take me to 185 railway museum standing halfway to the top of the mountain. When we reached the museum, I felt really excited. After we reached the top, I looked at the wonderful scene (风景). The buildings, cars and people down at the foot all had big 186 (difference), like small toys. “I knew you would love it!” said Alicia. Although the journey was difficult, we were happy to enjoy the most 187 (beauty) scene. I 188 (final) realized that our hard work would pay back someday in both our lives and studies. (23-24八年级上·山东临沂·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Ziyue is a 14-year-old boy. He spends his vacations running a mobile (可移动的) library. Wang got 189 idea of building a library in 2018. At the time, he was spending his summer vacation at his grandma’s home in a town. He found that many children in the town watched TV all day on 190 (they) vacation as they had few books at home. Wang thought, “If these children have more books to read, they 191 (spend) less time watching TV.” During the winter vacation in 2019, he 192 (choose) more than 500 books and took them back to the town. At his grandma’s home, Wang decided 193 (build) a small library to share his books with others. And there was a board in front of the library. It read, “You’re halfway to 194 (live) a better life by reading and learning more.” His library helped to make some children fall in love with reading. 195 , Wang didn’t stop there. He made a cart (手推车) into a mobile library. On market days (赶集日), he took his cart to the market so that some children were able to read the books 196 (easily) than usual. For four years Wang has helped hundreds 197 children, and his library now has about 1, 200 books. Many people praise Wang for what he has done. They say although the library is small, it 198 (true) helps the children in the town a lot. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 参考答案: 1.to tell 2.the 3.for 4.going 5.diaries 6.photos 7.saw 8.cutest 9.exciting 10.but 【导语】本文是Sammy写给David的一封电子邮件,在邮件中Sammy介绍了自己的城都之旅。 1.句意:我想告诉你我的旅行经历。根据“I’d like...you”可知,指的是想告诉你,would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to tell。 2.句意:成都是中国西南部四川省的省会城市。根据“is...capital city”可知,省会城市是特指,前面用定冠词the。故填the。 3.句意:它以美丽的湖泊和森林而闻名。根据“It’s famous...its beautiful lakes”可知,指的是以湖而闻名,be famous for “以……而闻名”。故填for。 4.句意:许多人每年都享受去那里。根据“enjoy...there”可知,指的是享受去那里,enjoy doing sth. “享受做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填going。 5.句意:我们有一个为期5天的旅行,我写日记来记住它。根据“kept...”可知,指的是写日记,keep diaries“写日记”。故填diaries。 6.句意:我还拍了相当多的照片。根据“quite a few...”可知,指的是相当多的照片,quite a few“相当多”,后面接可数名词复数。故填photos。 7.句意:我们在成都大熊猫研究基地看到了花花。根据“We...Hua Hua”可知,指的是看到了花花,且语境时态是一般过去时。故填saw。 8.句意:我认为熊猫是世界上最可爱的动物之一。根据“one of the...animals”可知,指的是最可爱的动物之一,one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”。故填cutest。 9.句意:我们有一个令人兴奋的旅行! 根据“... trip”可知,指的是令人兴奋的旅行,exciting“令人兴奋的”,通常用来修饰物。故填exciting。 10.句意:我感到很累,但很高兴。根据“tired...happy”可知,句子前后是转折关系,but“但是”,表示转折关系的连词。故填but。 11.a 12.healthy 13.has 14.to get 15.with 16.them 17.will celebrate 18.classmates 19.and 20.Finally 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的假期计划。 11.句意:考试结束后,我们将有一个长假。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指的含义,应用不定冠词;根据空后的“long”是以辅音音素开头的单词可知,此处应用不定冠词a。故填a。 12.句意:我计划度过一个健康放松的假期。根据空后的“and relaxing vacation”可知,此处应用所给词的形容词形式,作定语,healthy“健康的”符合。故填healthy。 13.句意:我认为每个人都有自己的想法。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“everyone”,所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填has。 14.句意:首先,我想早点起床。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,固定词组。故填to get。 15.句意:然后我想帮我父母做很多家务。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”,固定词组。故填with。 16.句意:我非常爱他们,所以我希望他们能放松自己。分析句子结构可知,此处应用所给词的宾格形式,作宾语。故填them。 17.句意:再过20天,我将庆祝我的15岁生日。根据“In 20 days”可知,句子时态为一般将来时。故填will celebrate。 18.句意:我可能会举办一个聚会,并邀请我的一些同学来。根据空前的“some of”可知,此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填classmates。 19.句意:我们将一起唱歌、跳舞和玩游戏。根据句意可知,此处表示并列关系。故填and。 20.句意:最后,我希望能和爷爷奶奶一起享受生活。分析句子结构可知,此处应用所给词的副词形式,作状语,句首首字母大写。故填Finally。 21.begins 22.to relax 23.children 24.enjoyable 25.ourselves 26.differences 27.lucky 28.swimming 29.spending 30.things 【导语】本文主要介绍了考试之后孩子们的暑假生活。 21.句意:考试结束后,暑假就开始了。根据“When the exam finishes”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,begins符合句意,故填begins。 22.句意:男孩和女孩有两个月的时间放松。根据“have two months”可知,动词不定式作后置定语,故填to relax。 23.句意:对大多数孩子来说,暑假是一年中最美好的时光。根据“for most”可知,需要名词复数,children符合句意,故填children。 24.句意:他们可以游泳,与他们的父母去夏令营或参观其他愉快的地方。根据“places”可知,形容词作定语,enjoyable符合句意,故填enjoyable。 25.句意:我们都知道海滩是享受自己的好地方。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,此处需要反身代词,故填ourselves。 26.句意:所有的孩子之间都有一些差异。根据“There are some”可知,需要名词复数,differences“不同”符合句意,故填differences。 27.句意:有些孩子很幸运住在海边。根据“Some children are”可知,形容词作表语,故填lucky。 28.句意:当他们在海里的时候,他们感觉像鱼一样游泳。feel like doing sth“想要做某事”,故填swimming。 29.句意:为什么孩子们喜欢在海滩上度过暑假?enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填spending。 30.句意:有很多新的东西要看,好吃的东西和令人兴奋的事情要做。根据“quite a few”可知,需要名词复数,things符合句意,故填things。 31.an 32.spending 33.such 34.cities 35.sunny 36.themselves 37.activities 38.because 39.running 40.interesting 【导语】本文介绍了Jack和家人在中国度假的经历。 31.句意:Jack是一个美国人。根据“Jack is ... American”可知,此处泛指“一个美国人”,且American是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an来修饰。故填an。 32.句意:Jack现在和他的父母在北京度假。根据“now”可知,时态为现在进行时,其结构为be+doing。故填spending。 33.句意:北京是一个有很多名胜古迹的美丽城市,比如颐和园、北京公园等等。根据“the Summer Palace, the Beijing Park”可知,此处是举例说明,such as“例如”,固定短语。故填such。 34.句意:它是世界上最重要的城市之一。one of the+最高级+可数名词复数,表示“最……之一”,city的复数为cities。故填cities。 35.句意:天气阳光明媚,但不热,因此人们在阳光下玩得很开心,做了很多户外活动。此处应用形容词sunny“晴朗的”作表语。故填sunny。 36.句意:天气阳光明媚,但不热,因此人们在阳光下玩得很开心,做了很多户外活动。根据“people can enjoy ... in the sun”可知,此处是指人们玩得很开心,enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,them的反身代词为themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 37.句意:天气阳光明媚,但不热,因此人们在阳光下玩得很开心,做了很多户外活动。many“许多的”修饰可数名词复数,activity“活动”的复数形式为activities。故填activities。 38.句意:他不开心因为不能出去。分析句子结构可知,此处是前果后因的关系,应用because“因为”连接。故填because。 39.句意:他们能看到很多人正在街上跑。根据“It’s raining hard.”可知,正在下雨,所以看到人们正在雨中跑;see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”。故填running。 40.句意:他认为可能待在雨中很有趣。It is+形容词+to do sth.,表示“做某事……”,此处修饰物,应用形容词interesting“有趣的”作表语。故填interesting。 41.have dreamed 42.on 43.most beautiful 44.a 45.really 46.because 47.activities 48.knowing 49.flew 50.ourselves 【导语】本文讲述了作者和父母去美国游玩的经历。 41.句意:当我还是个小女孩的时候,我就梦想着去美国。根据“since I was a little girl”可知,时态用现在完成时,结构为“have/has done”;主语是I,助动词用have;dream“梦想”过去分词为dreamed。故填have dreamed。 42.句意:所以当我1月22日登上飞往美国的飞机时,我非常兴奋。根据“January 22”可知,具体的日期前用介词on。故填on。 43.句意:洛杉矶是美国最美丽的城市。根据“one of the…in America”可知,应用形容词最高级,beautiful“漂亮的”的最高级是most beautiful。故填most beautiful。 44.句意:公园里有许多卡通人物,比如由成功人士Walt Disney制作的白雪公主、米老鼠和唐老鸭。此空表泛指,successful是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a,故填a。 45.句意:坐过山车真地棒极了!此空需要副词really“真地”修饰形容词fantastic,故填really。 46.句意:我最喜欢可爱的鬼屋,因为它令人兴奋,而且一点也不恐怖。根据“I liked the lovely Ghost House (鬼屋) best”和“it was exciting and it was not scary at all.”可知,两者为因果关系,前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 47.句意:那里的工作人员为我们组织了一些有趣的活动。activity”活动“,名词,some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填activities。 48.句意:我们期待着更多地了解他们的生活,尤其是他们的文化,所以我们去了很多其他有趣的地方。look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”,应用动名词形式。故填knowing。 49.句意:我们还坐飞机去了很多城市,比如旧金山。整段描述过去发生的事情,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词fly要用过去式flew。故填flew。 50.句意:我们在美国过得非常愉快。enjoy oneself表示“过得愉快”,主语是We,反身代词应用ourselves。故填ourselves。 51.fell 52.since 53.first 54.mostly 55.to 56.a 57.to use 58.communicating 59.invention 60.has collected 【导语】本文讲述了墨西哥女孩Mariana作为交换生在上海的生活经历,以及她对上海的喜爱。 51.句意:Mariana一到达上海就爱上了这里。根据“arrived”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填fell。 52.句意:她从13岁开始学习中文,所以她很容易与这里的人交流。根据“She has been learning Chinese...she was about 13”可知是自从13岁就开始学习中文,since“自从”。故填since。 53.句意:她在上了第一节课时就交到了朋友。此处表示“第一节课”,用序数词first。故填first。 54.句意:她是大学里唯一的墨西哥交换生,而其他的交换生大多来自德国和法国。此处表示“其他人主要来自德国和法国”,用副词mostly“主要”。故填mostly。 55.句意:这帮助她很快适应了这座城市。get used to“适应”。故填to。 56.句意:但食物是个大问题。此处泛指“一个大问题”,big以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。 57.句意:此外,由于中国是一个非常高科技的国家,她还必须学会像这里的人们一样用手机做所有事情,比如在餐馆点餐、交流等。learn to do sth.“学习做某事”。故填to use。 58.句意:此外,由于中国是一个非常高科技的国家,她还必须学会像这里的人们一样用手机做所有事情,比如在餐馆点餐、交流等。communicate“交流”,此处表示并列动作,故此处用动名词。故填communicating。 59.句意:她认为手机真是个伟大的发明。根据“The phone”可知手机是一个伟大的发明,a后加可数名词单数invention“发明”。故填invention。 60.句意:她已经收集了许多关于中国的图片。根据“so far”可知句子用现在完成时,主语是she,助动词用has。故填has collected。 61.travelling/traveling 62.on 63.one 64.higher 65.characters 66.talented 67.because 68.enjoyed 69.truly 70.an 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者小时候梦想去香港旅行,最终梦想成真,并描述了在香港的所见所闻。 61.句意:当我还是个小男孩时,我梦想着去香港旅行。介词of后加动名词travelling/traveling。故填travelling/traveling。 62.句意:我的梦想终于在7月27日成真了。空后是具体某一天,用介词on。故填on。 63.句意:我知道它是中国最受欢迎的城市之一。此处是结构one of“……之一”。故填one。 64.句意:那天,温度比怀化市的温度高。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故填higher。 65.句意:在公园里,我看到了许多卡通人物。lots of后加可数名词复数。故填characters。 66.句意:在公园里,我看到了许多卡通人物,比如米老鼠、米妮和唐老鸭,它们是由非常有才华的沃尔特·迪士尼创造的。此处修饰名词man用形容词talented“有天赋的”。故填talented。 67.句意:我想参加疯狂帽子杯,因为它是我最喜欢的游戏,而且真的很令人兴奋。前后是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导。故填because。 68.句意:每个人都享受它们。本文时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填enjoyed。 69.句意:我真心希望有一天我能再次去那里。此处修饰动词hope用副词truly“真地”。故填truly。 70.句意:多么令人惊叹和美丽的城市啊!此处泛指“一个城市”,amazing以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。 71.have been 72.by 73.hurried 74.excited 75.best 76.taking 77.will love 78.have gone 【导语】本文是一封名为Kitty的人写给名叫Millie的信。在信中,Kitty向Millie描述了她和家人在香港迪士尼乐园度过的一天。信中详细地描绘了他们在乐园中的活动,如乘坐地铁前往公园、游玩室内过山车、快速用餐、遇见迪士尼卡通角色、观看游行和4-D电影,以及购买纪念品等。此外,Kitty还提到了她知道Millie去了海南,并希望Millie在那里玩得开心。 71.句意:我和父母在香港已经两天了。根据“for two days”可知,此句为现在完成时,主语是复数,助动词用have。故填have been。 72.句意:我们乘地铁到公园。by subway“乘地铁”,固定短语。故填by。 73.句意:接下来,我们匆匆忙忙地去了一家餐馆吃了顿快餐。根据“On the way we met some Disney cartoon characters, such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse.”可知,描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填hurried。 74.句意:下午晚些时候,当迪士尼角色的游行开始时,每个人都很兴奋。根据“Everybody got”可知,此处修饰人,用形容词excited作表语。故填excited。 75.句意:这是一天中最美好的时光。根据“It was the ... part of the day.”可知,定冠词the后跟形容词最高级。故填best。 76.句意:我追着他们跑,忍不住拍照。couldn’t stop doing“忍不住做某事”。故填taking。 77.句意:我相信你会爱上它们的。根据“I’m sure you ... them.”可知,确信对方将会喜欢钥匙圈,用一般将来时。故填will love。 78.句意:我知道你去海南了。根据“I know you ... to Hainan.”可知,知道对方已经去海南了,用现在完成时,主语是you,助动词用have。故填have gone。 79.carefully 80.are 81.time 82.cooler 83.on 84.an 85.but 86.go 87.compared 88.storms 【导语】本文主要介绍了去美国旅行的最佳时间,不同时间有适合旅行的不同地点。 79.句意:从东海岸到西海岸大约有3000英里,所以要仔细选择要去的地方和时间。此处用副词修饰动词,careful的副词形式carefully,意为“仔细地”。故填carefully。 80.句意:纽约和华盛顿特区是5月或10月游览的好地方,但冬天有很多雪。介绍客观事实,用一般现在时,此处是and连接的并列主语,be动词用are。故填are。 81.句意:参观新英格兰的最佳时间是九月。the best time“最佳时间”,is前time用原形。故填time。 82.句意:天气变凉了,绿叶开始变成金色,然后变成棕色。get后接形容词比较级,这里表示“变得更凉了”,此处表示比之前比更凉爽,用cooler。故填cooler。 83.句意:加州位于太平洋沿岸,全年气候宜人。此处表示“位于太平洋沿岸”,用介词on。故填on。 84.句意:在西北部的西雅图,天气不是很冷,但是经常下雨,所以要带把伞。泛指“一把雨伞”,umbrella以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。故填an。 85.句意:在阿拉斯加,夏天白天长而温暖,但晚上可能会凉爽。句意出现转折,用but表示“但是”。故填but。 86.句意:如果你想去阿拉斯加,最好在夏天去。had better do sth.“最好做某事”。故填go。 87.句意:在德克萨斯州和东南部,与其他地方相比,通常非常炎热和阳光充足。主语it与动词compare之间是动宾关系,用过去分词compared。故填compared。 88.句意:夏秋两季不时有暴风雨。根据“are”可知此处用名词复数作主语。故填storms。 89.has become 90.The 91.educational 92.them 93.of 94.the youngest 95.ate 96.been 97.making 98.What 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自广西南宁的11名孩子到哈尔滨进行教育之旅的事件。 89.句意:在过去的几个月里,哈尔滨已成为游客最多的地方之一。根据“During the past few months”可知该句应用现在完成时表示对现在的影响,其谓语结构为:have/has+过去分词,主语为Harbin,助动词用has。故填has become。 90.句意:黑龙江省的冰城位于中国东北地区。根据“ice city of Heilongjiang province”可知此处特指黑龙江省的冰城,用定冠词the,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填The。 91.句意:来自广西南宁的11名孩子到哈尔滨进行教育之旅。trip为名词,此处应用形容词educational作定语修饰名词。故填educational。 92.句意:人们称他们为“小砂糖橘”。call为及物动词,此处应用they的宾格them作宾语。故填them。 93.句意:这是因为他们穿着的橙色夹克。根据“the orange jackets they wore”可知其为名词短语,此处应用because of表示“因为,由于”。故填of。 94.句意:最大的只有六岁半,最小的只有三岁零五个月。根据“The oldest”可知此处应用young的最高级the youngest表示“最小的孩子”。故填the youngest。 95.句意:在哈尔滨,他们吃了当地的食物,观看了烟花表演。根据“and watched”可知此处应用eat的过去式ate。故填ate。 96.句意:他们都没有去过漠河。have/has been to表示“已经去过/到过某地”。故填been。 97.句意:此外,派出所民警还专门为这些孩子们堆雪人和做雪雕。spend time doing sth表示“花时间做某事”。故填making。 98.句意:对于“小砂糖橘”们来说,这是一次多么有意义的旅行啊!根据“a meaningful trip”可知该句为“What a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓!”的感叹句。故填What。 99.watching 100.without 101.arrived 102.was 103.more 104.eyes 105.myself 106.a 107.Although/Though 108.learned/learnt 【导语】本文讲述了作者在网络上无聊的度过假期。后来作者不带任何网络设备去乡下度假,发现了一种简单舒适的乡村生活,并喜欢上这种简单。 99.句意:例如,我喜欢玩手机、上网和看电视。根据“using the Internet and…TV”可知此处是看电视,watch意为“观看”,在这里动词充当enjoy的宾语,要用动名词形式。故填watching。 100.句意:但是今年夏天,我决定在没有手机和互联网的情况下度过一个完整的假期。根据“I decided to go through a whole vacation…my phone or the Internet.”可知此处是指在没有网络设备的情况下,介词without意为“没有”符合语境。故填without。 101.句意:我一到外婆家就感到很放松。根据“I felt relaxed”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填arrived。 102.句意:这个村庄是多么可爱和宁静啊!本段时态是一般过去时,“the village”为单数,此处应填was构成感叹句,故填was。 103.句意:绿色和黄色的植物比你想象的还要美丽。根据“…than you could possibly imagine.”可知此处是比较级的用法,beautiful是多音节单词,变为比较级要在前加more。故填more。 104.句意:我站在一块田里,闭上眼睛,闻着稻子的味道。根据“closing my…and smelling the rice”可知此处是指闭上眼睛,eye意为“眼睛”,这里用名词复数形式。故填eyes。 105.句意:此刻,我告诉自己这就是生活,一种我一直梦想的简单生活。根据“I told…it was life”可知此处是指告诉自己这才是生活,反身代词myself意为“我自己”。故填myself。 106.句意:从那时起,我开始过着舒适的乡村生活。根据“I started living…comfortable village life.”可知此处是指过着一种舒适的乡村生活,“comfortable”以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故填a。 107.句意:虽然没有电话和网络,我还是感到很快乐。根据“…there was no phone or Internet, I felt so joyful.”可知此处表达的是一种让步,although和though都可以表示“尽管”,位于句首单词首字母大写,故填Although/Though。 108.句意:我明白了生活可以很简单,但我仍然可以充分享受我的生活。本段时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,提示词learn的过去式为learned或learnt。故填learned/learnt。 109.tried 110.Finally 111.of 112.trying 113.pointed 114.a 115.kids 116.so 117.them 118.became 【导语】本文讲述了作者参加学校排球队选拔失败后,感觉很心烦,作者的妈妈便将作者送去了叔叔家,叔叔给了作者一些建议,作者决定尝试一下,一年后,作者成功加入学校棒球队。 109.句意:我参加了学校排球队的选拔,但没有通过。根据“had”可知此处是过去完成时,try的过去分词形式tried。故填tried。 110.句意:最后,妈妈把我送到住在街角的叔叔那里。此处用副词修饰整个句子,句子开头首字母大写。故填Finally。 111.句意:汤米,我为你参加选拔感到骄傲。be proud of sb.“为某人感到骄傲”。故填of。 112.句意:每年,我都会通过尝试一件新事物来提高自己——一项新的运动,一本新书或一个新的爱好。介词by后接动名词。故填trying。 113.句意:我决定照我叔叔所说的去试一试。根据“has”可知此处用现在完成时,此处用point的过去分词形式。故填pointed。 114.句意:我选择了一条不同于平常的路。此处泛指“一条不同于平常的路”,different以辅音音素开头,其前用a。故填a。 115.句意:当我经过一所学校时,我看到一些孩子在打棒球。some后接可数名词复数。故填kids。 116.句意:我想了想叔叔说的话,于是我走到孩子们身边。句子前因后果,用so连接表因果关系的并列句。故填so。 117.句意:这需要一些勇气,但很快我就和它们一起玩,玩得很开心。介词with后接they的人称代词宾格them。故填them。 118.句意:一年后,我成为了学校棒球队的一名队员。根据“A year later”可知用一般过去时,become的过去式became。故填became。 119.Luckily 120.isn’t 121.enjoyable 122.things 123.truly 124.working 125.in 126.also 127.helps 128.a 【导语】本文介绍了精神度假的方式,时间以及好处等方面的内容。 119.句意:幸运的是,还有另一种度假方式。根据“there is another kind of vacation”可知,有另一种度假方式是幸运的,用副词luckily修饰整个句子,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Luckily。 120.句意:一点儿也不难。根据“It...difficult at all. Sleeping is also a kind of vacation.”可知,睡觉也是一种度假,所以精神度假一点儿也不难,主语为It,be动词用is,其否定形式为isn’t。故填isn’t。 121.句意:为了让假期更愉快,晚上睡觉前,想想你过去喜欢的事情或者你想要的东西。此处需要形容词作定语修饰vacation,enjoy“喜欢”动词,其形容词为enjoyable。故填enjoyable。 122.句意:为了让假期更愉快,晚上睡觉前,想想你过去喜欢的事情或者你想要的东西。根据“think about the...you enjoyed in the past or about the things you want.”可知,过去喜欢的事情不止一件,用名词复数形式,thing“事情”,名词,其复数为things。故填things。 123.句意:清空你的思绪是一个真正放松的假期。此处需用副词修饰形容词relaxing,true“真的”,形容词,其副词形式为truly。故填truly。 124.句意:这样的假期可以继续,即使在工作、学习或做其他事情的时候。根据“even while..., studying, or doing anything else.”可知,此处与“studying”和“doing”并列,应用动名词形式,work“工作”,动词,其动名词为working。故填working。 125.句意:你可以在走路、排队、坐火车或公共汽车时使用它们。wait in line“排队”,固定短语。故填in。 126.句意:你也可以在不同的家务之间使用它们。根据“You can use them while walking, waiting...line, traveling in a train or bus. You can...use them between different housework.”可知,可以在走路、排队、坐火车或公共汽车时使用它们,也可以在不同的家务之间使用它们,also“也”符合语境。故填also。 127.句意:它能让你冷静下来,帮助你更好地集中注意力。根据“It calms (使平静) down your mind and...you focus (集中) well.”可知,此处与“calms”并列,使用动词三单,help“帮助”,动词,其动词三单为helps。故填helps。 128.句意:它让你从工作或学习中休息一下,让你暂时忘记你的问题,就像一个真正的假期。此处泛指一个假期,“true”首字母发音是辅音音素。故填a。 129.spent 130.than 131.staying 132.the 133.from 134.to try 135.buildings 136.third 137.really 138.interesting 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去年暑假和家人去云南旅行的经历。 129.句意:我们在那度过了四天。根据“Last summer”可知,句子用一般过去时,spend的过去式是spent,故填spent。 130.句意:我认为它比世界上任何其他湖泊都美丽。根据“it is more beautiful...any other lake in the world”可知,此句是比较级,要用than,故填than。 131.句意:我喜欢待在那里。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填staying。 132.句意:在山顶上,我们看到了一些美丽的东西。根据“Then we went up to a hill.”可知,此处填定冠词the,指上文提到过的事物,故填the。 133.句意:从泸沽湖到丽江是一次长途旅行。from...to...“从……到……”,故填from。 134.句意:然后我们决定晚餐吃著名的过桥米粉。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,故填to try。 135.句意:晚饭后,我们散步,欣赏月亮下的古老街道和建筑。根据“enjoyed the old streets and...”可知,空处填名词复数,故填buildings。 136.句意:我们的第三站是“春城”昆明。根据“Our first stop was Lugu Lake.”和“The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus.”可知,此处用序数词,即第三站是去昆明,故填third。 137.句意:我们度过了非常美好的一天。根据“We had a...wonderful day.”可知,空处填副词修饰形容词,故填really。 138.句意:这是一个非常美丽和有趣的地方。根据“a very beautiful and...place”可知,空处填形容词,修饰place,故填interesting。 139.an 140.planned 141.discussion 142.to go 143.times 144.but 145.with 146.ourselves 147.comfortably 148.bored 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者分享了自己国庆假期的旅行经历。 139.句意:上个月,我们有一个为期八天的国庆假期。此处泛指一个八天的假期,空格处应填不定冠词,表示“一”的概念,空格后eight以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词an,故填an。 140.句意:我也计划去旅行。根据句中并列谓语went out for提示,此处动词plan也应用过去式,故填planned。 141.句意:我和父母讨论了一下。根据句子结构,空格处应填名词,动词discuss的名词形式为discussion,空格前为不定冠词a,故discussion应用单数形式,故填discussion。 142.句意:最后,我们决定去上海。 decide to do sth“决定做某事”,故填to go。 143.句意:我们去过那里几次,但这次我们做了一些不同的事情。根据“some”可知,此处需要名词复数,表示“几次”,times符合句意,故填times。 144.句意:我们去过那里几次,但这次我们做了一些不同的事情。根据前后句意可知,此处存在转折关系,故应用表转折关系的连词but,意为“但是”,故填but。 145.句意:这是一个奇妙的地方,沿街有许多不同种类的小商店。根据句子结构,主谓宾结构完整,要表达“有”需用介词with,表示伴随,故填with。 146.句意:我们走得很慢,玩得很开心。enjoy oneself为固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”, we的反身代词为ourselves,意为“我们自己”,符合句意,故填ourselves。 147.句意:当我们感到疲倦时,我们舒服地坐在一家小咖啡馆里喝着可口的咖啡。根据“we sat”可知,副词修饰动词,comfort的副词形式comfortably,故填comfortably。 148.句意:这真的很放松,也没有让我觉得无聊。boring通常修饰物,该句需修饰的对象是me,即人,故应用修饰人的bored,意为“感到无聊的”,符合句意,故填bored。 149.first 150.youngest 151.to do 152.myself 153.fell 154.a 155.finally 156.with 157.excited 158.nothing 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者童年时学会骑自行车的经历。 149.句意:对我来说,那是我第一次骑自行车。one’s first time表示“某人的第一次”。故填first。 150.句意:作为社区里年龄最小的孩子,我总是被当作小宝宝。根据“the…of the neighborhood kids”可知此处应用young的最高级。故填youngest。 151.句意:我想:“是的,因为我不知道如何做任何事情,也从来没有去尝试。”根据“know how”可知此处应用“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。故填to do。 152.句意:我坚定地站起来,答应自己要学会骑自行车。by oneself表示“靠自己”,主语为I,反身代词为myself。故填myself。 153.句意:但渐渐地,我跌倒的次数减少了。讲述的是过去发生的事情,时态是一般过去时,所以空处用动词的过去式。故填fell。 154.句意:社区里的孩子们下个月将举行自行车比赛,我决定加入他们的行列。根据“bike race”可知此处表示泛指“一场比赛”,且bike为辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a。故填a。 155.句意:然后,在一个晚上事情终于发生了。空处在句中作状语,应用副词finally表示“终于”。故填finally。 156.句意:风把我的头发吹到后面,我的心里充满了喜悦。be filled with表示“充满”。故填with。 157.句意:你无法想象当我停在终点线时我有多兴奋。根据“imagine how...I was”可知此处为how引导的感叹句,后接形容词excited作表语。故填excited。 158.句意:那次经历过后我才知道,如果你用心去做,没有什么是不可能的。根据“is impossible”可知此处应用nothing作主语,表示“没有什么是不可能的”。故填nothing。 159.wonderful 160.by 161.arrived 162.noodles 163.sunny 164.were 165.best 166.a 167.anything 168.really 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了去年暑假,我和我家人去香港的度假经历。 159.句意:那是一次美妙的旅行。分析句子可知,这里需要一个形容词来修饰trip。故填wonderful。 160.句意:我们乘飞机到达那里。考查by+交通方式,“乘飞机”英语的表达为“by plane”。故填by。 161.句意:我们大概11点到达那里,并吃了午餐。根据“...and we had lunch there. ”可知,句子是一般过去时。故填arrived。 162.句意:我们吃了面条。noodle是可数名词,吃了面条,应该用复数。故填noodles。 163.句意:天气晴朗,很热。分析句子可知,此处是主系表结构,需要形容词在这里作表语,描述天气晴朗,sun的形容词需要双写字母n。故填sunny。 164.句意:大概有100人在沙滩上。考查“there be”句型,时态是一般过去时,后面主语为复数。故填were。 165.句意:迪士尼是香港最棒的地方之一。“one of the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。故填best。 166.句意:我父母感觉有点累,所以我自己去看了米老鼠和唐老鸭。根据句意和所给单词可知,a little“一点,有点”,修饰形容tired。故填a。 167.句意:我们照了很多照片,但是我们没有买任何东西,因为商店里的东西太贵了。根据“we didn’t buy...too expensive. ”可知,本句话为否定句,在否定句中,需要把something变成anything。故填anything。 168.句意:那真的是一次超级棒的旅行。分析句子和所给单词可知,此处需要一个副词。故填really。 169.something 170.went 171.everything 172.rode 173.picked 174.nothing 175.one 176.Everyone/Everybody 177.anything 178.anyone/anybody 【导语】本文主要讲述了假期作者去农场拜访朋友,描述了在农场做的事。 169.句意:这个假期我做了一件很特别的事。根据下一句“I visited a friend on her farm with my sisters.”可知,我和姐姐们一起去农场拜访了一个朋友,可见这是一件很特别的事。something “某事”符合语境。故填something。 170.句意:从我家到农场只有3公里,所以我们骑自行车去了那里。根据前一句“I visited a friend on her farm with my sisters.”可知,时态为一般过去时。动词用过去式。go的过去式为went。故填went。 171.句意:这是我第一次去那里,所以我对农场里的一切都很感兴趣。根据“It was my first time to go there”可知,这是我第一次去农场那里,所以应该对农场的一切感兴趣。everything“所有事物”符合语境。故填everything。 172.句意:早上,我们骑马挤牛奶。根据“milked a cow”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。ride的过去式为rode。故填rode。 173.句意:下午,我们摘了一些草莓。本文讲述在农场做的事,所以时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。pick的过去式为picked。故填picked。 174.句意:晚上,除了欣赏满月,没有什么可做的。nothing much to do but do sth.意为“除了做某事没什么可做”。本句是指,除了欣赏满月没什么可做。故填nothing。 175.句意:仍然没有人感到无聊。根据下一句“It was a really wonderful day!”可知,这真是美妙的一天!所以没有人感到无聊。no one意为“没有人”。故填one。 176.句意:每个人都玩得很开心。根据前一句“It was a really wonderful day!”可知,这真是美妙的一天!所以可以推测,每个人过得很愉快。表达“每个人”用单词everyone 或everybody。故填Everyone/Everybody。 177.句意:这个假期你做了什么有趣的事吗?根据“Did you do…fun this vacation?”可知,本句是一般疑问句,意为“这个假期你做了有趣的……吗?”在疑问句中anything“任何事物,任何事情”符合语境。故填anything。 178.句意:你和谁一起去了吗?根据“Did you go with…”可知,是在问是否和某人一起去的。anyone“任何人”符合语境。故填anyone/anybody。 179.of 180.trying 181.decided 182.her 183.saw 184.and 185.the 186.differences 187.beautiful 188.finally 【导语】本文主要讲作者和姐姐的一次爬山经历,告诉我们我们的努力总有一天会得到回报。 179.句意:当我抬头看着我们面前的高山时,我真的很想回家。in front of“在……前面”。故填of。 180.句意:我悲伤地看着那座山,试图说服她:“改天吧。”主语I与try之间是主动关系,此处用现在分词trying作状语。故填trying。 181.句意:艾丽西娅决定去爬山。根据“said”可知用一般过去时,decide的过去式decided。故填decided。 182.句意:我得快点才能赶上她。介词with后接人称代词宾格her,意为“她”。故填her。 183.句意:然后我看到了几块大石头。根据“jumped”可知用一般过去时,see的过去式saw。故填saw。 184.句意:艾丽西娅从岩石上跳下来,她帮我爬过了这些大石头。此处表示短暂的先后顺序,用and连接并列句。故填and。 185.句意:我姐姐告诉我,她要带我去半山腰的铁路博物馆。此处特指半山腰的铁路博物馆,用定冠词the。故填the。 186.句意:脚下的建筑物、汽车和人都有很大的不同,就像小玩具一样。big前无限定词,此处表示不止一个不同,用复数differences。故填differences。 187.句意:虽然旅途艰难,但我们很高兴能欣赏到最美的景色。根据“scene”可知用形容词作定语,beauty的形容词形式beautiful,意为“美丽的”,most beautiful是其最高级。故填beautiful。 188.句意:我终于意识到,我们的努力总有一天会在生活和学习上得到回报。此处用副词修饰动词,final的副词形式finally,意为“最终”。故填finally。 189.the 190.their 191.will spend 192.chose 193.to build 194.living 195.However 196.more easily 197.of 198.truly 【导语】本文主要介绍了王子悦经营了一家移动图书馆,让孩子们在假期有书可以读。 189.句意:王在2018年萌生了建图书馆的想法。根据“got...idea of building a library”可知是特指建造图书馆的主意,用定冠词the。故填the。 190.句意:他发现镇上很多孩子在度假时整天看电视,因为他们家里的书很少。修饰名词vacation用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 191.句意:如果这些孩子有更多的书可以读,他们看电视的时间就会更少。句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,主句用一般将来时will do。故填will spend。 192.句意:2019年寒假,他挑选了500多本书带回了小镇。根据“in 2019”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式chose“选择”。故填chose。 193.句意:在奶奶家,王决定建一个小图书馆,和别人分享他的书。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to build。 194.句意:通过阅读和学习,你已经走进了更好生活的一半。此处to为介词,故此处用动名词。故填living。 195.句意:然而,王并没有就此止步。此处和前句是转折关系,空后有逗号,故此处用however。故填However。 196.句意:在赶集的日子里,他把推车带到市场上,这样一些孩子就能比平时更容易地阅读书籍。此处修饰动词用副词,根据“than”可知此处用副词的比较级more easily。故填more easily。 197.句意:四年来,王帮助了数百名儿童,他的图书馆现在有大约1200本书。hundreds of“数百的”。故填of。 198.句意:他们说,虽然图书馆很小,但它确实对镇上的孩子们有很大帮助。此处修饰动词用副词truly“真正地”。故填truly。 4 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 3 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Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?单元主题(假期活动)语法填空20篇-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(人教版)
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Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?单元主题(假期活动)语法填空20篇-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(人教版)
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Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?单元主题(假期活动)语法填空20篇-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(人教版)
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