2024年人教版九年级英语第一轮知识点复习

中考英语知识点复习目录 1. 2. say/speak/talk/tell 3. family/home/house/room 4. thank 5. help 6. ask 7. call 8. let 9. taste/look/sound/smell/feel 10. watch/look/see/read 11. need 12. join/attend/take part in 13. be good at/with/for/to 14. too/also/either/as well 15. reach/get/arrive 16. how...？（疑问词组） 17. across/through/over /past/cross/pass 18. forget/remember/try/stop /regret/continue to do/doing sth. 19. other/the other/others /the others 20. hope/wish/expect/look forward to 21. weather 22. spend/take/cost/pay 23. There be句型 24. would like 25. order 26. the/a number of... 27. interest/interesting /interested 28. so that/such...that/so...that 29. 复合不定代词 30. decide 31. enough 32. because/because of 33. 感叹句 34. both/neither/all/none/either 35. win/beat/lose/fail 36. as...as/倍数的表达 37. information/message/news 38. 询问评价 39. find/look for/find out 40. happen/take place 41. be famous for/as/to 42. promise 43. 询问职业 44. more/fewer/less 45. agree 46. hundred 47. turn短语 48. fill/full 49. It’s time.... 50. prepare 51. invite 52. surprise/surprising/surprised 53. answer/reply 54. 主将从现 55. advise/suggest 56. 某人怎么了？ 57. used to do sth./be used to do sth./be used to doing sth. 58. run out/run out of/use up 59. give短语 60. alone/lonely 61. Could you please (not) do sth.? 62. lend/borrow/keep 63. provide/offer/give 64. allow 65. 提建议 66. sleep/asleep/sleepy/sleeping 67. remind 68. marry 69. lead 70. population 71. protect 72. success/successful /successfully/succeed 73. achieve/realize/come true 74. have been to/have gone to/have been in 75. encourage 76. 分数的表达 77. 现在完成时 since/for 78. consider 79. by/with/in by词组 80. discover/invent/create 81. die/dead/dying/death 82. warn 83. end 84. deal with/do with 85. pride/proud 86. be made in/from/by... 87. avoid （v+doing） 88. pleasure/pleasant/pleased 89. doubt 90. It’s said/believed /thought...that从句 91. manage 92. way词组 93. prefer 94. suppose 95. take词组 96. worth 97. except/except for/besides/but 98. make 99. lately/late/later/latest 100. the+比较级，the+比较级 101. alive/live/living/lively 102. harmful 103. afford 104. v-ing做主语 105. thankful 106. separate/divide 英语第一轮复习知识点 1. say后接说话的内容 speak强调说的动作或接某种语言 talk强调谈话 talk with/to sb.与某人交谈 talk about sth.谈论关于某事 tell “告诉，讲述，分辨” tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人（不）要做某事 tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.告诉某人关于某事 tell a lie 撒谎 tell a story讲故事 2. family “家，家人”强调家这一整体，谓语动词用单数 强调家庭成员，谓语动词用复数 home “家，故乡” house “房子” room cn.“房间” un.“空间” 3. thanks for (doing) sth.= thank you for (doing) sth.因（做）某事而感谢 thanks to多亏 give thanks for sth.为某事而感谢 thank-you note 感谢信 thankful adj 感恩的 thankfully adv.幸亏的是 thankless adj.费力不讨好的 4. help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 help (sb.) with sth.在某方面帮助（某人） can't help to do sth.不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事 help oneself to...随意吃/喝... help out摆脱困境 ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助 with one’s help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下 helpful adj 有帮助的 helpfully adv.有用地 helpless adj.无助的 5. ask sb. for sth. 问某人要某物 ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事 ask sb.(not) to do sth. 要某人（不要）做某事 6. call “打电话，大声呼叫，称呼” call /ring sb. up=give sb. a call=make a phone call to sb.给某人打电话 call sb. at+电话号码 打某个电话号码找某人 email sb. at+邮箱号码 发邮件到某个邮箱找某人 Can I take a message for him?我能给他捎个口信吗？ 7. let’s do sth, shall we? let us do sth, will you? let sb. (not) do sth.让某人(不)做某事 8. 五个感官动词sound smell taste look feel后跟形容词做表语 9. watch看正在运动或变化的事 look强调看的动作 look at sth. see强调看的结果 read看书，报纸，杂志等 10. need sth. 需要某物 need (sb) to do sth.需要（某人）做某事 Must/Need sb. do sth.? 某人必须/需要做某事吗？ Yes, sb. must.是的，某人必须要 /No, sb. don’t have to./No, sb. needn’t./不，某人不必要。 meet one’s needs满足某人的需要 There is no need ( for sb.) to do sth. (对于某人来说)，做某事没必要 11. join加入团体、组织 join a club加入一个俱乐部 attend 参加（不发挥积极作用） attend a meeting参加会议 take part in 参加（发挥积极作用） take part in a speech contest参加演讲比赛 12. be good for对...有好处 be bad for=be harmful to对...有害 be good with与...相处得好 be good at= do well in擅长于 be good to=be kind/friendly to对...好 13. too用于肯定句句末，用逗号与前句隔开 as well与too用法一样，但不用逗号与前句隔开 either用于否定句句末，用逗号与前句隔开 also用于句中表“也”，用于句首表“并且” 14. reach+地点=get to+地点=arrive in/at+地点 到达某地 其后接there, here, home时,介词可省略 若只表“到达”，后没接具体的地点，只能用arrive reach还可表“伸手” 我坐公交去上学。I go to school by bus.=I take a bus to school.=i go to school in/on a bus. 15. How long...? “多长，多长时间” 回答：物体的长度，for+时间段/since+时间点 How far...? “多远” 回答：距离/ten minutes’ walk How soon...? “还要多久” 回答：in+时间段 How often...? “多久一次” 回答：once a week/always... How old..? “年龄多大” 回答：数词+（years old） How many+可数名词...? “多少个” 回答：数词 How much+不可数名词..? “多少个” 回答：数词+量词+of+名词 How much..? “多少钱” 回答：价格 16. across prep.从表面穿过(过河/桥/马路) cross= go/walk across through prep.从内部穿过(过森林/隧道) over prep.从上方越过(跨栏/过篱笆) past prep.从旁边经过 pass=walk/go past 17. forget to do sth.忘记要做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 remember to do sth.记得要做某事 remember doing sth.记得做过某事 try to do sth.努力做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事 stop doing sth.停止正在做的事 regret to do sth.很遗憾要做某事 regret doing sth.后悔做过某事 continue to do sth.继续做另一件事 continue doing sth.继续做原来的事 18. other+n.=others其他的...（除去一部分的另一些，但不是剩下的全部） the other+n.=the others其他的...（除去一部分剩下的全部） one...the other...一个...（两个中的）另一个 another另外的 19. hope to do sth. /wish to do sth. /expect to do sth. /look forward to doing sth.希望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. /expect sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 20. What’s the weather like in Beijing?=How’s the weather in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样？ 回答：It’s warm/cold/sunny/rainy... It’s raining/snowing. weather 不可数名词 21. sb. spend/spends/spent...on sth 某人花...在某物上 sb. spend/spends/spent...(in) doing sth 某人花...在做某事上 sb. spend/spends/spent time with sb. 某人与某人共度时光 sb. pay/pays/paid...for sth. 某人为某物花... sth cost/costs sb... 某物花了某人... It takes/took sb. time to do sth. 做某事花费某人时间 22. There is/are+某物+某地 某地有某物 have一般用于某人有某物 There was/were+某物+某地 某地曾有某物 There will be+某物+某地 某地将有某物 There be not+某物+某地 某地没有某物 Be there+某物+某地? 某地有某物吗？ Yes, there be./No, there be not. There be句型 be动词遵循就近原则 There be sb. doing sth. 某人正在做某事 23. would like sth.=want sth.想要某物 would like to do sth.=want to do sth.=feel like doing sth.想要做某事 would like sb. to do sth.=want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 Would you like sth.?你想要某物吗？ 回答：Yes,please./No thanks. Would you like to do sth.?你想要做某事吗？ 回答：Yes, I’d love to./Sorry, I’d love to, but... 24. in order按顺序 out of order出故障 keep sth. in order 使某事物有序 order sb. to do sth.=give an order for sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 take one’s order点菜 order sth.预定某物 order sb. sth.=order sth. for sb.为某人预定某物 25. the number of+可数名词复数 “...的数量” 谓语动词用单数 a number of+可数名词复数 “许多...” 谓语动词用复数 26. interest n.兴趣/v.使感兴趣 interesting adj.令人感兴趣的（sth.做主语） interested adj.感兴趣的（sb.做主语） be interested in sth.=take an interest in sth.对某事感兴趣 v-ing 令人...的/某动作正在进行的 v-ed （人）感到.../动作已经完成 a falling leaf一片飘落的树叶 a fallen leaf一片落叶 27. so that以便于 so/such...that...如此...以至于 so beautiful a girl=such a beautiful girl 但如果名词前有many, much, few, little修饰时，只能用so不能用such 28. 某人 someone= somebody 任何人anyone=anybody 没有人no one= nobody 每个人 everyone=everybody 某事 something 任何事anything 没有事no thing 一切事 everything some, something, someone,somebody用于肯定句，若希望得到对方的肯定回答，也可用于疑问句。any, anything, anyone, anybody用于否定句和疑问句，翻译为“一些，某事，某人”，若用于肯定句翻译为“任何，任何事，任何人”。 复合不定代词+adj./不定式 something interesting nothing to buy 复合不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数。 29. decide (not) to do sth.=make a decision (not) to do sth.=make decisions (not) to do sth.=make up one’s mind (not) to do sth.决定（不要）做某事 decide on sth. 决定某事 30. enough+n. enough money adj./adv.+enough big/carefully enough 他太小了，不能去上学。 He is not old enough to go to school. =He is too young to go to school. =He is so young that he can’t go to school. 31. because+句子 because of+名词（短语） 32. 感叹句引导词的选择：看形容词后紧跟的单词，若为不可数名词或可数名词复数，选what。若为可数名词单词，选what a/an。若不是名词，选how。 What good weather it is today! What interesting stories they are! How clever a girl she is! How +adj./adv.(+主语+谓语) How fast he walks. How+句子 How he missed his family. 33. both两者都 做主语谓语动词为复数 both A and B A和B都... neither两者都不 做主语谓语动词为单数 neither...nor...既不...也不...（就近原则） all三者或以上都 做主语谓语动词为复数 none三者或以上都不（指人/物） 做主语谓语动词为单数 nothing（指物）nobody/no one（指人） 做主语谓语动词为单数 either两个中的任意一个 做主语谓语动词为单数 either...or..要么...要么...（就近原则） 34. win赢 win-won-won win+比赛/奖品 beat打败，敲打，（心脏跳动） beat-beat-beaten beat at/against sth.敲打某物 beat+sb./team打败某人/队 lose丢失，输 lose-lost-lost lose sth.丢失/输掉某物 lose to sb.输给某人 fail 失败 fail in sth.在某方面失败 fail to do sth.未能做成某事 failure n.失败 35. as+ adj./adv.原级+as 前者和后者一样... not as/so +adj./adv.原级+as 前者不如后者... 这条河比那条河长2倍。 This river is twice longer than that one.= This river is three times as long as that one=This river is three times the length of that one. 36. information un. 在阅读或学习中获取的信息，侧重内容 message cn.口头传递或书写的消息 leave a message留口信 take a message捎口信 news un.通过广播电视等发布的新闻消息，侧重新 37. What do you think of...?=What do you think about...?=How do you like...?How do you feel about...?你认为...怎么样？ 38. find 找到（强调找的结果），发现 look for寻找（强调找的动作） find out 查清楚，弄明白 39. happen （偶然）发生 take place （有计划）发生 都不用于被动语法，也不和一段时间连用 sth. happend in sp. 某地发生了某事 sth. happend to sb. 某人发生了某事 sb. happen(s) to do sth.某人碰巧做某事 take one’s place=take the place of sb.代替某人 40. be famous/known for因...而著名 be famous/known as作为...而著名 be famous/known to为...所熟知 41. make a promise to sb.向某人许诺 keep a promise遵守承诺 break a promise违背承诺 promise (not) to do sth.承诺（不）做某事 promise sb. sth.=promise sth.to sb.许诺给某人某物 42. What is sb.?=What does sb.do?=What is sb’s job?某人的职业是什么？ 43. more更多（many/much的比较级）修饰可数/不可数名词 fewer更少（few的比较级） 修饰可数名词 less更少 （little的比较级） 修饰不可数名词 44. agree with sb.同意某人 agree to sth.同意某事（一般指计划、建议） agree on sth.（双方协商后）在某方面意见一致 agree to do sth.同意做某事 agreement n.同意 disagree v.不同意 45. 数词+hundred five hundred 五百 hundreds of 成百上千 46. turn on 打开（灯/水龙头/煤气） turn off关闭（灯/水龙头/煤气） turn up把音量调大/出现 turn down 把音量调小/拒绝 turn to 转向/求助于 turn around 转身 turn back返回 turn over 翻转 turn into 变成 47. fill v.填满 full adj.满的，饱的 fill A with B 用B填满A be filled with=be full of 充满... 48. It's time for sb. to do sth. 该是某人做某事的时候了 It’s time for sth.该是某事的时候 这是我第一次参观科学博物馆。(某人第几次做某事） This is my first time to visit the science museum.=It’s the first time that i have visited the science museum. 49. prepare sth.准备某物 prepare A for B 为B事准备A物 prepare for sth.=make preparations for sth.=be prepared for sth. =be/get ready for sth.为某事做准备 prepare to do sth.=be prepared to do sth. =be ready to sth.准备做某事 preparation cn.准备 50. invite sb. for sth.为某事邀请某人 invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 invite sb. to sp.邀请某人去某地 invitation n.邀请 make/accept/refuse an invitation发出/接受/拒绝邀请 an invitation to sth.某事的邀请 51. surprise n.惊喜、惊奇 v.使惊喜 to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是 in surprise=surprisedly 惊讶地 surprising adj.令人惊喜的（sth.做主语） surprised adj.感到惊喜的（sb.做主语） be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊讶 be surprised to do sth.做某事感到惊讶 52. answer sth./sb. 回复某事/某人（多指回答问题，接电话等） reply to sth./sb.回复某事/某人（经过考虑正式做出答复） the reply/answer to sth. ...的答复/答案 53. 主将从现: if(如果)/ unless(除非)/as soon as/once(一...就)/when(当...时)/until(直到) 54. advise sb. (not) to do sth.建议某人（不要）做某事 advise doing sth.建议做某事 advise sb. about sth.建议某人关于某事 advise +that从句 （should）+动词原形 advice un. ask sb. for advice向某人寻求建议 take/follow one’s advice=take/follow the advice of sb. 听取某人的建议 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 suggest+that从句 （should）+动词原形 suggest sb. sth.=suggest sth. to sb.向某人建议某事 suggestion cn 55. What's the matter/trouble/problem with sb.?=What’s wrong/up with sb.?=What happened to sb.?某人怎么了？ sb. have/has a cold/fever/cough.某人感冒了/发烧/咳嗽。 sb. have/has a toothache/headache/stomachache.某人牙痛/头痛/肚子痛。 sb. have/has a sore throat/back某人喉咙痛/背痛。 得知某人生病了一般说I’m sorry to hear that. 56. used to do sth.过去常常做某事 didn’t use to do sth.过去不常做某事 Did sb. use to do sth?某人过去常常做某事吗？ Yes, sb. did./No, sb. didn’t. be used to do sth.=be used for doing sth.被用来做某事 get/be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事 be used as sth.被用作某物 be used by sb.被某人使用 57. sth has run out.某物用光了。 （run out 物做主语，后不接宾语，无被动语态） sb. has run out of sth.某人用光了某物（run out of人做主语，后可接宾语，用于主动语态） use up 用光 （use up人/物做主语，后可接宾语，用于主动/被动语态） 58. give up sth.放弃某物 give up doing sth.放弃做某事 give up 如果接代词，代词放中间 give it up give away捐赠 give out分发 give back归还 clean up打扫干净 hand out分发 cheer up使高兴 fix up 修理 put away收起来 come up with想出（计划、主意） call up打电话 help out with... 在...方面帮助 put on穿上/长胖/上演 put down放下/写下/镇压 put out 扑灭 put off推迟 put up 举起/张贴/搭建 59. alone adj.独自的 （强调客观事实，不做前置定语） adv.独自地=by oneself=on one’s own lonely adj.孤独的/偏僻荒凉的 60. Could you please (not) do sth.?请你（不要）做某事好吗？ 肯定回答：Certainly./Sure./Of course./With pleasure./No problem. 否定回答： Sorry, I can’t./I’m afraid not. 61. lend v.借出 lend-lent-lent lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人 borrow v.借入 borrow sth. from sb./sp.从某人/地处借某物 borrow, lend非延续性动词，不和一段时间连用。 keep v. 保存/留 keep-kept-kept keep sth. for+一段时间 return v.归还/返回 return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb.把某物归还给某人 62. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.=offer/give sb. sth.=offer/give sth. to sb. offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 63. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 be (not) allowed to do sth.（不）被允许做某事 64. Why don’t you do sth?=Why not do sth?你为什么不做某事？ How/What about doing sth.?做某事怎么样？ Shall we do sth.?我们可以做某事吗？ You’d better (not) do sth.你最好（不要）做某事。 Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧！ We should/must do sth.我们应该/必须做某事。 It’s a good idea to do sth.做某事是个好主意。 65. sleep v.睡觉 n.睡眠 have a good sleep asleep adj.睡着的（不做前置定语） sleepy adj.瞌睡的 sleeping adj.供睡觉的/v-ing正在睡觉的 a sleeping car 卧车车厢 a sleeping baby一个熟睡的婴儿 睡觉的过程：feel sleepy感觉有困意-go to sleep去睡觉-fall asleep入睡-be asleep睡着的 66. remind sb. of sth./sb.使某人想起某事/某人 remind sb. about sth.提醒某人关于某事 remind sb. (not) to do sth.提醒某人（不要）做某事 remind sb. +that从句 67. get married结婚（表动作） be married结婚（表状态） marry sb.=be/get married to sb.与某人结婚 marry A to B 把A嫁给B/让A娶B marry 瞬间动词，不与一段时间连用 我的爸爸和我妈妈已经结婚十年了。My father has been married to my mother for ten years. 我的爸妈十年前结的婚。My parents got married ten years ago. 68. lead v.带路，引路 lead-led-led leader n.领导者 lead to...导致/通向... lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事 lead a...life 过着...的生活 69. population n.人口 population做主语，谓语动词用单数 但three fourths of the population are farmers. 询问某地的人口数量 What’s the population of sp.? 人口多用big/large， 人口少用small 长沙有800万人口。 The population of changsha is eight million.=Changsha has a population of eight million.=Changsha is a city with eight million. 70. protect sb. from sth.保护某人免受某物的影响 protect sb. against sth.保护某人免受某物的侵害 protect sb. from doing sth.保护某人免做某事 prevent/keep/stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 protection un.保护 71. success n.成功 the key to success成功的关键 successful adj.成功的 successfully adj.成功地 succeed v.成功 succeed in doing sth.=have success in doing sth.=be successful in doing sth.成功做某事 72. achieve v.实现，取得（主语为人） achievement cn.成就 realize v.实现，意识到（主语为人/物） come true 实现（主语为物） achieve/realize one’s dream=make one’s dream come true实现某人的梦想 73. have/has been to去了某地已回 have/has gone to去了某地还未回 have/has been in在某地多长时间 （和一段时间连用） 74. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 be encouraged to do sth.被鼓励做某事 encouragement n.鼓励 75. 分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母加s two fifths 2/5 分子（基数词）+in+分母（基数词） two in five 2/5 一半 half 四分之一 a quarter 分数做主语，谓语动词由分数后的名词决定，若名词为不可数名词或可数名词单数，谓语动词为单数。若名词为可数名词复数，谓语动词为复数。 76. 现在完成时常见的标志词：recently, lately, so far, for two days, since three years ago, since 1997, in the past/last few years, since+从句（一般过去时） 我买这两单车3年了。 I have had this bike for three years.=I have had this bike since three years ago.=I have had this bike since 2021.=I have had this bike since i was 11. It is/has been+一段时间+since从句（一般过去时） 自从某事发生已经有一段时间了 自从上次我们见面已有一年了。 It is a year since we met last time.=It has been a year since we met last time. 77. consider v.考虑，认为 consider doing sth.考虑做某事 consider+疑问词+不定式 consider what to do consider/see/regard a as b 把a视作b consider sb./sth. to be+adj. 认为某人/物怎么样 78. by prep. 乘，在...旁边，被，不迟于， 通过 with prep.和，带有，使用（+有形的工具）,表伴随 in +语言/方式 in english用英语 in this way以这种方式 by the way顺便说一下 by accident偶然地 by mistake错误地 one by one一个接一个 day by day一天天地 step by step一步一步 pass/go by通过 79. discover v.发现（原来本存在） discovery n.发现 invent v.发明（原本不存在） invention n.发明 create v.创造（文学、艺术作品） creation n.创造 80. die v.死亡（无被动，瞬间动词，不与一段时间连用） dead adj.死亡的 dying adj.奄奄一息的 death n.死亡 他两年前死亡了。 He died two years ago. 他死了有两年了。 He has been dead for two years. 81. warn sb. of/about sth.提醒某人注意某事 warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人要做某事 warn sb. not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事 warn sb. against sth.告诫某人当心某事 82. end v.结束 n.末端，尽头 ending n.结尾，结局 end up结束 end up with sth.以某事结束 end up doing sth.以做某事结束 in the end最后at the end of...在...的尽头/末尾（时间上或空间上）by the end of...到...为止（时间上） 83. deal with “应对，处理”与how连用 do with “应对，处理”与what连用 83. require v.要求 requirement n.要求 require sth.要求某物 require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 be required to do sth.被要求做某事 require+that从句（should）+动词原形 84. pride n.骄傲 proud adj.骄傲的 take pride in...=be proud of...以...为自豪 be the pride of...是...的骄傲 be proud to do sth.很自豪做某事 85. be made of sth.由某物制成(看得出原材料) be made from sth.由某物制成（看不出原材料） be made in sp.由某地制成 be made into sth. 被制成某物 be made for sb.为某人制作 be made by sb.由某人制成 be made up of sth.由某物组成 86. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 finish doing sth. 做完某事 mind doing sth.介意做某事 practice doing sth.练习做某事 risk doing sth.冒险做某事 imagine doing sth.想象做某事 keep (on) doing sth.=stick to doing sth.坚持做某事 can’t stand doing sth.不能忍受做某事 pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事 the key to doing sth.做某事的关键 87. pleasure n.高兴，愉快 interj.请 with pleasure很乐意（回答请求）my pleasure很乐意（回答感谢） pleased adj.感到高兴的（人做主语） be pleased with sth.对某事物感到高兴 be pleased to do sth.很高兴做某事 pleasant adj.令人愉快的（事物做主语） unpleasant adj.令人不快的 88. doubt n.疑问 Without doubt+that从句=There is no doubt+that 从句 毫无疑问的是... be in doubt...不能肯定的是... v.怀疑 用在肯定句中，其后接if/whether引导的从句 用在否定句和疑问句中，其后接that引导的从句 89. It’s said that...据说... It’s thought that...人们认为... It’s believed that...人们相信... It’s hoped that...人们希望... It’s well-known that...众所周知... It’s reported that...据报道... 90. manage v.完成（困难的事），应付（困难的局面）,经营，管理 manage to do sth.设法做成某事 manager n.经理 management n.经营，管理 91. on one’s/the way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上 in the/one’s way 挡路 go out of one’s way to do sth. 格外努力做某事 no way没门 in a way 在某种程度上 in this/that way以这/那种方法 make one’s way to sp.前往某地 this way这边走 92. prefer v.更喜欢 prefer-preferred-preferred prefer sth. 更喜欢某物 prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做某事 prefer to do A rather than do B=prefer to do A instead of doing B=prefer doing A to doing B=would rather do A than do B=would do A rather than do B 比起做B事更喜欢做A 事 would rather(not) do sth.宁愿（不）做某事 93. suppose v.猜想，认为 be supposed to do sth. 主语为人时，表示“应该做某事”=should do sth. 主语为物时， 表示“本该做某事而未做某事” I don’t suppose that he is right.我认为他错了。 （否定前移） 94. take off 飞机起飞，脱掉衣服 take care of=look after=care for照顾 take away拿走 take after（因血缘）外貌性格像 take down拆除，往下拽，记录 take out 取出 take up开始做，学着做（尤指消遣） 95. be worth+money 值多少钱 be worth doing sth.值得做某事 96. except prep.除了（除掉的不包含在内，除掉的为同类事物） but 表“除了”时用法和except一致，常与nothing/nobody等连用 except for prep.除了（除掉的不包含在内，除掉的为不同类事物） besides adv.除了（除掉的包含在内） 97. make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/物怎么样 make sb./sth.+sth.使某人/物成为... be made to do sth.被要求做某事 make/get/have sth. done 使某事被做 make/let/have sb. (not) do sth.让某人（不要）做某事 make it+adj. +for sb. to do sth.使做某事对于某人来说怎么样 98. lately adv.最近=recently late adj.迟到的 be late for sth.某事迟到 adv. 迟 get up late晚起 later late的比较级/adv.以后 three days later三天后 later on随后 latest late的最高级/adj.最新的 99. the+比较级...，the+比较级... 越...， 越.... 比较级+and+比较级 越来越... taller and taller　越来越高 　more and more+多音节的原级 越来越... more and more outgoing　越来越外向 100. alive adj.活着在世的（与dead相对，不做前置定语） living adj. 活着的（指人/物） n.生计　make a living谋生 live v.居住 adj.活的（指物）/现场直播的 lively adj生机勃勃的 101. be harmful to=do harm to对...有害 harmless adj. 无害的 102. afford sth.买得起某物 afford to do sth.负担得起做某事 103. v-ing做主语，谓语动词为单数。 104. be thankful to sb.感恩某人 be thankful for sth.因某事感恩 105. separate A from B 将A和B分开 divide A into B 将A分成B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$