Lesson 19-21（课件）-2024-2025学年新概念英语第一册

Lesson 19 Tired and thirsty Let's review 把下列名词改成复数形式 foot ________ deer_______ woman_______ tooth_______ child_________ mouse______ Chinese_______ watch_______ fox_______ study_______ tomato_______ hero_______ feet deer heroes Chinese foxes tomatoes children watches studies teeth mice women 2 单项选择题 ( )1. What _____ your sister do? A. do B. is C. does ( )2. 一__________? 一They’re teachers. A. What do they do? B. What are they job? C. What does they do? A C New words and expressions 单词 音标 词性 汉意 备注 matter /'mætə/ n. 事件,物质,原因 children /'tʃɪldrən/ n. 孩子们 单数：child [tʃaɪld] tired /'taɪəd/ adj. 疲劳的,累的 boy /bɔɪ/ n. 男孩 thirsty /'θɜ:stɪ/ adj. 口渴的 right /raɪt/ adj. 好,可以 sit down /sɪt daʊn/ 坐下 stand up 起立 ice cream  /aɪs kri:m/ n. 冰淇淋 单词 音标 词性 汉意 备注 big /bɪg/ adj. 大的 small /smɔ:l/ adj. 小的 open /‘əupən/ adj. 开着的 shut /ʃʌt/ adj. 关着的 light /laɪt/ adj. 轻的 heavy /‘hevi/ adj. 重的 long /lɔŋ/ adj. 长的 short 短的 shoe /ʃu:/ n. 鞋子 grandfather /‘grænfɑːðə(r)/ n. 祖父,外祖父 grandmother /‘grænmʌðə(r)/ n. 祖母,外祖母 1. matter n. 事情,事件 1) 怎么了？ What’s the matter?=What’s wrong? 你怎么了？他怎么了？她怎么了？它怎么了？他们怎么了？ What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s wrong with sb.？ 我累了。I'm tired. 我渴了。 I’m thirsty. 你怎么了？ What’s the matter with you? = What’s wrong with you? sb.表示某人，with 是介词，所以sb.某人必须用宾格的人称代词。 我饿了。 I’m hungry. 一、词汇 1. matter n. 事情,事件 2) 当对方说 I’m sorry. 回答用It doesn’t matter. child 儿童（单数） the only child 独生子女 baby 婴儿 twins 双胞胎 2. children n. 儿童（复数） She is a child. 她是一个孩子。 They are children. 她们是孩子。 复数？ babies We are twins. 我们是双胞胎。 3. tired adj. 疲倦的 他累吗？ Is he tired? 4. thirsty adj. 口渴的 他们渴吗？ Are they thirsty? 他们是渴了还是饿了？ Are they thirsty or hungry? 他们饿了。 They are hungry. 我们又累又渴。 We’re tired and thirsty. 5. Mum 妈妈（儿语）Dad 爸爸（儿语） 6. boy 男孩 对应词 girl 复数 boys 7. sit v. 坐 坐下。 Sit down. sit 的对应词 stand (站) 站起来。 Stand up. 坐在这儿吧。 Sit down here. ① adj. 好的，可以 all right = OK 8. right 你今天怎么样啊？ How are you today? 我很好。 I’m all right. I’m Ok. I’m fine. I’m very well. 你们好吗？ Are you all right? Are you OK? 让我们去玩吧。 Let’s go and play. 好的。 All right.=OK. 不，我们不好。 No, we aren’t. all right 还可以表示同意某人的意见。 all right 可以表示身体好。 ③ adj.右边的; n. 右边 反义词：left ② adj. 正确的 反义词：wrong [rɔŋ] 8. right 你是对的。 You are right. 你是错的。 You are wrong. 我的右眼 my right eye 他的右手 his right hand 在右边 on the right 9. ice cream n. 冰淇淋 吃一个冰淇淋 eat an ice cream 这些冰淇淋很好吃。 These ice creams are nice. 卖冰淇淋的人 an ice cream man 有个卖冰淇淋的人。 There’s an ice cream man. 翻译句子 1.你怎么了？ What’s the mater with you? 2.我们又累又渴。 We are tired and thirsty. 3.我想吃冰激凌。 I want to eat ice creams. 写出下列单词的对应词 big small long short open close heavy light grandfather grandmother Grammar in use Be动词的用法口诀:    我（I）用am ，你（you）用are; is用于他（he）,她（she），它（it）;   单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。   变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃;   变否定，更容易，加上not就可以;   疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑 。 选择正确的Be动词填空. 1.I am hungry. 2.We are tired and thirsty. 3.She is a girl. 4.They are friends. 5.You are a student. A story about two children Text Listen to the tape and answer the question. 1.What's the matter with children? They are tired and thirsty. 2.Why do the children thank their mother? Because their mother bought two ice creams. Mother:   What's the matter, children? Girl:     We're tired … Boy:      … and thirsty, Mum. Mother:   Sit down here. Mother:   Are you all right now? Boy:      No, we aren't. 怎么啦？ What’s the matter (with you)? = What’s wrong with you? =What’s up ?（口语） 主语 Be动词 表语（形容词） 系表结构：说明物质的性质，而不是说明某个动作 构成：主语+连系动词（be动词)+表语（名词，形容词等） I am a girl.( 说明“我”的性别为女孩） The girl is beautiful.（说明女孩是漂亮的） We are tired and thirsty. 我们又累又口渴。 sit v.坐 down adj. 向下的 sit down 坐下 站v. stand 向上的adj. up stand up 起立 Mother:  Look! There’s an ice cream man. Mother:   Two ice creams please. Mother:   Here you are，children. Children: Thanks, Mum. Girl:   These ice creams are nice. Mother:   Are you all right now? Children: Yes, we are, thank you! There be句型 “有…” 表示人或事物的存在 There be (is/are)… There is an ice cream man. 有个卖冰激凌的男人。 注意：be动词的形式随紧跟它的名词的变化而变化（就近原则） 单数名词用 is 复数名词用 are These ice creams are nice.(复数句） 这些冰激凌真好吃。 This ice cream is nice.（单数句） Listen again then fill in the blanks： the matter ,children ? What’s Tired … We’re thirsty ,Mum . and Sit down . here you all right ,now ? Are No ,We not . are Look ! There’s ice cream man . an creams Two ice ,please . you are ,children . Here , Mum . Thanks These ice creams very nice . are Yes , are ,thank you ! Are you all right now ? we Read by yourselves Mother:   What's the matter, children? Girl:     We're tired … Boy:      … and thirsty, Mum. Mother:   Sit down here. Mother:   Are you all right now? Boy:      No, we aren't. Mother:  Look! There’s an ice cream man. Mother:   Two ice creams please. Mother:   Here you are，children. Children: Thanks, Mum. Girl:   These ice creams are nice. Mother:   Are you all right now? Children: Yes, we are, thank you! Act it out Summary Be动词用法 Lesson 21 Which books? Let's review! Mother:  What's the ________, children? Girl:  We're ______ … Boy:  … And _______, mum. Mother:  Sit down here. Mother:  Are you ________ now? Boy:   No, ______aren't. Mother:  _____! There's an ________ man. Mother:  Two ________ please. Mother:  Here you are, children. Boy& Girl: _______, mum. Girl:  These ice creams are nice. Mother:  Are you all right now? Boy& Girl: Yes, ____ are, thank you! matter tired thirsty all right we Look ice cream ice creams Thanks we 34 New words 1. give /gɪv/ v.给 把...给某人 give sb sth give sth to sb give 后面如果紧跟的 是代词，就必须用宾格 2. one /wʌn/ pron.一个 give me a book=give a book to me Which one? 3.which /wɪtʃ/ pron. 哪一个 为特殊疑问词，which的后面可以加单数名词，也可以加复数名词。 eg.--Which book is Tim's? 哪一本书是Tim的? Which books are Tim's? 哪些书是Tim的？ 翻译句子 1.请给我一本书。 Please give me a book. Please give a book to me. 2.你喜欢哪一本书？ 这本吗？ Which book do you like? This one？ Grammar 双宾语由直接宾语和间接宾语组成。 1.直接宾语 → 物 2.间接宾语 → 人 3.间接宾语紧接在谓语动词后，但它不能单独存在。它和直接宾语组成双宾语。 今天我们来看一个非常常见的双宾语动词give！ eg: Give me a pen. give的用法： 把...给某人 请注意：sb 要用代词的宾格 give sb sth give sth to sb eg: Give a pen to me. 把钢笔给我。 A：Give me a book！ B： ？ 1.which (用作疑问代词)哪一个,哪一些 Which book A：The red book. 2.which 的用法：Which + n.? Listen to the tape and answer the question. Which book does the wan want? The red book. 41 Text 1. Give me a book please,Jane. 此句为祈使句。主语you省略， 后加please，表示客气的请求。 =Give a book to me,please. give后面接复合宾语， 直接宾语为a book， 间接宾语为me。 2.Which book？哪一本书？ 此句省略句。 =Which book （do you want）？ 3.This one？是这一本吗？ one 代替book eg：That one？是那个吗？ This blue one？是这个蓝的吗？ 4.No, not that one.不，不是那本。 =I don't want that one.（省略句） 5.Yes，please.是的，请给我。 一种省略的说法，常用与口语中。 Listen again then fill in the blanks： Man:Give me a book please, Jane. Woman:Which book? Woman:This one? Man:No,not that one.The red one. Woman:This one? Man:Yes,please. Woman:Here you are. Man:Thank you. Summary Give的用法 特殊疑问词Which Homework 1.单词中1英2音1，并默1。 2.背诵课文。 3.语音作业。 See you ! E019 英式英语 新概念英语第一册-英音版-英式英语-ukrp.net 62404.4 XXX - 酷我音乐 $$