内容正文:
Lesson 23 Which glasses?
1
The revision of the words in Lesson 22
empty /’empti/ adj. 空的 v. 倒空
hungry
倒空这个杯子。
Empty the cup.
This cup is empty.
这个杯子是空的。
full /fʊl/ adj. 满的/饱的
装满了 be full of/ be filled with
The bottle is full of milk.
The bottle is filled with milk.
瓶子里装满了牛奶。
sharp /ʃɑ:p/ adj. 锋利的
一把锋利的刀
a sharp knife
blunt /blʌnt/ adj. 钝的
一把钝刀
a blunt knife
large /lɑ:dʒ/ adj. 大的
big /bɪg/ adj. 大的
big倾向于体积,large倾向于面积。
small
little
little /‘lɪtl/ adj. 小的,少的
small /smɔ:l/ adj. 小的
small主要指的是尺寸、重量,而little则感情色彩,蕴涵“喜欢”或“厌恶”的感情。
box /bɒks/ n. 盒子
glass /glɑ:s/ n. 杯子,玻璃,眼镜
cup /kʌp/ n. 茶杯 a cup of
bottle /’bɒtl/ n. 瓶子 a bottle of
Eg: 一个小盒子a small box
一只小狗 a little dog
tin /tɪn/ n. 罐头
knife /naɪf/ n. 刀
fork /fɔ:k/ n. 叉子
spoon /spu:n/ n. 勺子
物主代词
一 二 三
单数 我的 你的 他/她/它的
my your his/her/its
复数 我们的 你们的 他/她/它们的
our your their
形物代+名词=名物代
Choose his, her, our or their according to the sentences.
Eg. Is this Tim’s shirt? No, it’s not. shirt is white.
His
Is this Nicola’s coat ? No. it’s not. coat is grey.
Are these your pens? No, they’re not. pens are blue.
Is this Mr. Jackson’s hat? No, it’s not. hat is black.
Are these the children’s book? No, they’re not. books are red.
Is this Helen’s dog? No, it’s not. dog is brown and white.
Is this your father’s tie? No, it’s not. tie is orange.
His
Our
His
Their
Her
His
New words
&
Expressions
under
on /ɒn/ prep. 在……之上
on
under
in
between
behind
in front of
near
next to
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
shelf /ʃelf/ n. 架子,搁板
on the shelf
shelves /ʃelvz/ 复数
妻 子 拿 刀 去 砍 狼 ,小 偷 吓 得 发 了 慌,
躲 在 架 后 保 己 命 ,半 片 树 叶 遮 目 光。
wife
knife
wolf
thief
shelf
self
life
half
leaf
Exercise :
The old king has four (wife).
The on the desk is beautiful. I like like(像) that. (knife)
Autumn is coming, there are a lot of on the ground, I like this red best. (leaf)
I have three in my home. (bookshelf)
The clever dog saved(救) seven . (life)
The children can’t look after . (他们自己)
wives
knife
knives
leaf
leaves
bookshelves
lives
themselves
Grammar in use
宾格
宾语
句子成分
句
子
成
份
在英语中一般的句子必须有主语和谓语。
主语:动作的发出者或句子的描述对象,通常位于句首。
I like Tank.
找出主语
1. He studies English at school.
2. I like working.
3. The book is new.
4. Kelly reads books every day.
5. The dog is sleeping.
6. We like Michelle and GiGi.
7. I have a young father.
8. My sister is a teacher.
谓语:
谓语必须用动词。谓语和主语在人称和数上必须一致。
谓语通常在主语后面。
I like Tank.
找出谓语
1. He studies English at school.
2. I go to work in the morning.
3. She speaks French.
4. Kelly reads books every day.
5. Jojo cleans the house every day.
6. We like Michelle and GiGi.
7. I have a young father.
8. We listen to Michelle in class.
宾语通常表示动作承受者。
宾语通常在动词和介词后面。
I like Tank.
动作的直接承受者为直接宾语。
动作是为谁或对谁而做为间接宾语。
He give me a book.
He give a book to me.
宾
语
找出宾语
1. He studies English.
2. She speaks French.
4. Kelly reads books.
5. Jojo cleans the house.
6. We like Michelle and Gigi.
7. I have a young father.
主格作主语
(通常放在动词前)
宾格作宾语
(通常放在动介后)
一 二 三
我 你 他/她/它
主格 I you he/she/it
宾格 me you him/her/it
我们 你们 他/她/它们
主格 we you they
宾格 us you them
1. Give Jane this watch. Give this one, too.
2. Give the children these ice creams. Give these, too.
3. Give Tom this book. Give this one, too.
4. That is my passport. Give my passport please.
5. That is my coat. Give my coat please.
6. Those are our umbrella. Give our umbrellas please.
Eg: Give Tim this shirt. Give this one, too.
him
her
them
him
me
me
us
Listen to the tape then answer this question.
Which glasses does the man want?
The ones on the shelf.
me some glasses please ,Jane.
Give
glasses?
Which
glasses ?
These
?
?
give sb. sth. / give sth. to sb.
do you want?
Do you want
单数: this glass
Give some glasses to me please ,Jane.
Don’t give me any glasses please, Jane.
Don’t give any glasses to me please, Jane.
want sth.=would like sth.
want to do sth.= would like to do sth.
Would you like these glasses?
我想给你一些杯子。
I want to give you some glasses.
I would like to give you some glasses.
No ,not .
those
on the shelf.
The ones
These
?
Yes ,please.
?
I don’t want
Do you want
one 代表同类异物,代复数,用ones。 it代指同类同物
I want the
Mary has a little lamb. I want one, too.
Mary has a little lamb. I like it.
Here you are.
Thanks.
倒装句,起强调作用
结构:Here + v. +主语
我们的书在这。
Here are our books.
车来了。
Here comes the bus.
PS: 当主语是人称代词时,必须放在动词前。
我们在这。
Here we are.
desk /desk/ n. 桌子
table /ˈteɪ/bl/ n. 桌子
plate /pleɪt/ n. 盘子
cupboard /ˈkʌ/bəd/ n. 橱柜
cigarette /ˌsɪ/ɡə/ˈret/ n. 香烟
television /ˈte/lɪ/vɪʒn/ n. 电视
floor /flɔː/ n. 地板
dressing table /ˈdre/sɪŋ-ˈteɪbl/ n. 橱柜
have a cigarette
watch television / TV
sweep the floor
magazine /ˌmæ/ɡəˈ/ziːn/ n. 杂志
bed /bed/ n. 床
newspaper /ˈnjuːz/peɪ/pə/ n. 报纸
stereo /ˈsteri/əʊ/ n. 立体声音响
read the magazine
make the bed
read the newspaper/ newspapers
listen to the stereo
Practice
glasses / on the shelf
Give me some please.
Which ones? These?
No, not those. The ones .
glasses
on the shelf
Eg.
pens / on the desk
Give me some please.
Which ones? These?
No, not those. The ones .
pens
on the desk
ties / on the chair
Give me some please.
Which ones? These?
No, not those. The ones .
ties
on the chair
spoons / on the table
Give me some please.
Which ones? These?
No, not those. The ones .
spoons
on the table
plates / on the cupboard
Give me some please.
Which ones? These?
No, not those. The ones .
plates
on the cupboard
cigarettes / on the television
Give me some please.
Which ones? These?
No, not those. The ones .
cigarettes
television
boxes / on the floor
Give me some please.
Which ones? These?
No, not those. The ones .
boxes
on the floor
bottles / on the dressing table
Give me some please.
Which ones? These?
No, not those. The ones .
bottles
on the dressing table
books / on the shelf
Give me some please.
Which ones? These?
No, not those. The ones .
books
on the shelf
magazines / on the bed
Give me some please.
Which ones? These?
No, not those. The ones .
magazines
on the bed
newspapers / on the stereo
Give me some please.
Which ones? These?
No, not those. The ones .
newspapers
on the stereo
Homework for today
单词中一英二默一
背诵课文并发语音作业
完成练习册
预习25-27
家长签字
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