精品解析:2024年广东省珠海市文园中学中考三模英语试题

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2024-08-09
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珠海市文园中学2024年中考第三次模拟考试 九年级英语试卷 说明: 1. 本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试用时90分钟. 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、考生号等,用2B 铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑. 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息 点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上. 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液. 不按以上要求作答的答案无效. 5. 考生务必保持答题卡整洁. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回. 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分; A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解, E 部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑. 每个句子听两遍. 1. What is important in communication? A. B. C. 2. Which city did Lily visit last summer? A. B. C. 3. When will the English Speech Competition begin? A. B. C. 4. What is Tony doing? A. B. C. 5. How did the speaker go to school today? A. B. C. B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑. 每段对话听两遍. 听第一段对话,回答第6小题. 6. Where is Tony's father now? A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题. 7. What sport does Jack like best? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Table tennis. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题. 8. What did Tony think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Funny. C. Scary. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题. 9. How's the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题. 10. Who is ill in hospital? A. Susan. B. Tony. C. Susan's mother. 听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题. 11. What language does the man want to learn? A. German. B. English. C. French. 12. When will Helen have a meeting? A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Monday evening. C. On Tuesday evening. 听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题. 13. Where may this dialogue take place? A. In a bookshop. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 14. What kind of books is he interested in? A. Chinese culture. B. Chinese history. C. Chinese food. 15. How long can he keep the books? A. For two days. B. For two months. C. For two weeks. C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑. 短文听两遍. 16. When did Kelly go to Thailand? A. This year. B. Last year. C. Last summer. 17. How long did Kelly stay in Thailand? A. 7 days. B. 10 days. C. 14 days. 18. Whom did Kelly buy gifts for? A. Her teachers. B. Her classmates. C. Her parents 19. What did Kelly eat by the seaside? A. Fruits. B. Vegetables. C. Seafood. 20. How was Kelly's trip in Thailand? A Popular. B. Tiring. C. Wonderful. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到有关西方国家习俗的内容. 请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上. 短文听两遍. Things to Follow in a Western Home Before dinner 1)Prepare a ________ present with you. 2)Arrive on time or five to ________ minutes late. During dinner 1)Eat quietly and talk in a ________ voice 2)Try to use a fork and ________ properly. After dinner Call the host to ________ your thanks the day after the meal E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jack: Amy, how long have you been in China? Amy: ____1____ Jack: Wow! That’s a long time. Amy: Yes. I love everything here. And I’m going to stay longer to enjoy the Mid-Autumn Festival with my friend Tony. Jack: Really? ____2____ Amy: In the countryside. Jack: ____3____ Amy: Yes, I’m sure I’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. Jack: Sounds great! ____4____ Amy: Thank you, and what about you, Jack? Jack: I am going to visit my aunt in Beijing. Amy: ____5____ A. I believe you will enjoy yourselves. B. Since 7 months ago. C. Where are you going to celebrate it? D. Looking forward to your coming. E. You mean in his hometown? F. Have a nice trip! 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 What do students at your school usually do during class breaks? Yang Yingjun is ____6____ Chinese teacher at Nansan Border Primary School in Lincang city, Yunnan Province. He ____7____ dance into the class breaks since 2019. Students in his class ____8____ to dance with him after class. The lively dance in the classroom wins many ____9____ hearts. Through his years of experience, Yang realized that the students showed ____10____ in dancing than other kinds of sports. ____11____ students’ need, he started making his own dance for students to learn. His idea quickly became popular with students. All of ____12____ students actively followed him between lessons. They joined him in dancing to the music, turning the classroom something like a special dance club. More and more students have learnt the new way to relax themselves ____13____ dancing because of Yang’s classroom dancing activity. Yang said he couldn’t believe ____14____ his classroom dancing has now become a hot activity at school. One of his students said, “We enjoy the dancing activity _____15_____ our teacher always choose our favourite songs.” Also, the head teacher has decided to make it as a daily exercise at school. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. made B. has made C. was making 8 A. invite B. invited C. are invited 9 A. children B. child C. children’s 10. A. much B. more C. most 11. A. Meet B. Meeting C. To meet 12. A. he B. him C. his 13. A. by B. for C. across 14 A. that B. where C. whether 15. A. but B. although C. because 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案. When the bell rang and the exam ended, I went out of the classroom, feeling down and disappointed. After all, I couldn’t accept ____16____ the exam again. The sky was covered with ____17____ clouds and the wind was blowing hard, which made me even ____18____. On the way home, I kept my eyes on the ground. As soon as I ____19____ home, my mom came to ask me about the ____20____ with great expectation. However, I just walked toward my bedroom without a word. Lying on the bed, I couldn’t stop ____21____ how mom and the teacher would criticize (批评) me and began to cry. Mom must have known what happened to me, so she gently opened the door and asked me to go to the balcony (阳台). She pointed to a ____22____ outside, which was suffering from a large storm. Its leaves and petals (花瓣) were shaking hard as if it would be ____23____ into pieces. But to my surprise, the small flower still stood there, smiling against the wind and rain. I finally understood. Despite (尽管) there being many failures and difficulties, we should not be afraid of them or give them up easily. We always have to go on and fight ____24____. We’ll see the brightest rainbows _____25_____ the storm. That flower, which blooms in my heart, is the most beautiful one that I’ve ever seen. 16. A. failing B. passing C. marking D. forgetting 17. A. little B. dark C. light D. bright 18. A. happier B. sadder C. better D. stronger 19. A. got B. left C. found D. missed 20. A. class B. exam C. activity D. subject 21. A. complaining about B. talking about C. arguing about D. thinking about 22. A. leaf B. petal C. flower D. crop 23 A. made B. thrown C. broken D. cut 24. A. bravely B. hardly C. lonely D. quickly 25. A. Before B. Behind C. Later D. After 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 请阅读A 、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题上对应题目所选的选项涂黑. A Ouestionnaire (调查问卷) Please fill in this questionnaire carefully. Thank you! Name:Alice Age:15 Date:June 5th, 2024 1. How far is it from your home to school? □Less than 2 km. ☑ 2~5km. □Over 5 km. 2. How do you go to school? □In a car. □By bus. □By taxi. □By bike. ☑On foot 3. What do you do with old batteries (电池) in your home? □Throw them in the dustbin (垃圾桶) directly. □Put them in groups and throw them in the dustbin. ☑Take them to a place the recycles old batteries. 4. What kind of shopping bags do you use when you go to the mall? □Reused plastic bags. ☑Recycled bags. □Buy plastic bags in the supermarket. 5. When do you find rubbish in a public place, would you like to pick it up? ☑Yes. always. □Sometimes. □No. □Depending on my mood. 6. What environmental problems does our school have? The noise on the street makes me lose attention to the class. For more questionnaires, please visit www. questionnaire2024. com 26. How far maybe is it from Alice’s home to school? A. 1 kilometer. B. 1.5 kilometers. C. 3.5 kilometers. D. 5.5 kilometers. 27. If Alice sees a banana skin on the street, what will she do? A. She will let it stay there. B. She will pick it up directly. C. She will pick it up when she is happy. D. She will turn back. 28. What kind of pollution does the school face? A. Light pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Soil pollution. D. Noise pollution. 29. From the questionnaire, you can infer (推断) that ________. A. Alice never walks to school B. Alice is a greener person C. Alice will put the used batteries into the dustbin D. Alice likes to use recycles bags while shopping 30. Where can you read this passage? A. On a noticeboard. B. In a newspaper. C. On a website. D. In a textbook. B People often think of the North Pole (北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen (冰冻的) wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine. The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F. ▲ , people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th,1909. It was really a hard trip for them. There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic (北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place. People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year,the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water (水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes. 31. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. When it was really cold B. Although conditions were very poor C. Because it was not difficult D. Because it was an exciting trip 32. According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago ? A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole. B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F. C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse. D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures. 33. What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese? A. 气候恶劣的 B. 充满危险的 C. 困难重重的 D. 无人居住的 34. The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is ________. A. that the temperature suddenly drops B. that the water under the ice is frozen C. that the ocean water under the ice moves D. that the surface is covered with lots of ice 35. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. The thick ice in the North Pole. B. A difficult trip to the North Pole. C. The real situation in the North Pole. D. The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole. C 配对阅读。学校京剧社要编排一台戏曲晚会,左栏是五位同学扮演角色的性格特点,右栏是七种京剧不同颜色脸谱代表的性格,请为每位同学选择合适 的脸谱颜色。 ____36____ Li Ming will act as a person who loves fighting. He is very stubborn (固执的) who loves fighting and gets angry easily. ____37____ Zhang Peng’s character will always follow his leader. He will be well-known for his loyalty (忠诚). ____38____ Cheng Lin will be the one who isn’t honest and bad in the show ____39____ Xiao Fei is going to appear as a man with a strong will. He won’t be afraid of difficulties and will try to solve all the problems wisely ____40____ Zheng Qiang will act as an official who is fearless and fair. The character will fight for what is right and will always try to find out the truth. A. Red is generally used to show that a role is honest and loyal. At first, red was just used to show the color of people’s skin. Later, many roles use red to show loyalty. B. The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is bad in human nature and such a person is usually dishonest. C. The black face often shows a person is brave. Besides,it also means fair and selfless (无私的). D. Blue is a common facial make-up in Beijing Opera. The person who wears a blue facial mask has a strong will and is very smart and brave. E. Purple often stands for justice (公正). In the opera,if a person wears a purple mask, he is just and kind. His personality is between what red and black stand for. F Green in facial make-ups stands for a person who doesn’t want to change his or her mind. This kind of person is easily controlled by anger. G. Gold and silver are usually used for gods and spirits. 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 she of important careful with go notebook between who enter though take As French writer Andre Maurois once said, “Without a family, man, alone in the world, trembles (颤抖) with the cold.” Indeed, loving families are ____41____ in life. In my family, we all love each other, but even so, misunderstandings happen. One day, I was doing my homework in my room when my sister ____42____. Being busy with homework, I didn’t talk to her and just kept studying. But when I took a rest, I turned my head to see my notebook had messy drawings on it. I was full ____43____ anger and shouted at my sister, “You are really a troublemaker, and I hate you.” Hearing the words, my sister began crying and tried to explain ____44____, but I didn’t want to hear it. The “silence” afterward lasted for a long time ____45____ us. To solve the problem, my father asked, “Have you seen what the drawing is on your ____46____?” I shook my head. Then, I looked at it ____47____. It said, “Happy birthday.” At that moment, I realized how inconsiderate (不体谅别人的) I was being. ____48____ drawing on my notebook wasn’t right, my sister’s love was true. Feeling guilty (内疚的), I said sorry to my sister, and she smiled back at me. After this, I knew that sometimes families have little conflicts (冲突). But you shouldn’t ____49____ them to heart because they are the people ____50____ love you most. 六、读写综合(本大题分成 A,B 两部分,共25分) A. 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 One day, a 36-year-old businessman called Guo from Fujian Province received a WeChat video call from a “friend” who asked him to transfer money. After verifying (验证) the face and the voice of his “friend”, he transferred money. However, it turned out to be a fraud (诈骗). The scammer (诈骗者) used AI to make a person look and sound like Guo’s real-life friend. Guo was scammed out of 4.3 million yuan in only 10 minutes. Voices, images and videos are easily synthesized (合成) in today’s world of AI, so AI fraud is harder for people to avoid. People have to be more aware of personal information protection, but it’s reported that 85 percent of people experienced leaks (泄露). So don’t be so quick to provide images of faces and fingerprints to strangers while using social media accounts and logging into video games to prevent their private information from being stolen. Teenagers should be careful to prevent their private information being stolen when logging on videos games. Our government has been taking action to stop Internet fraud. November 1st, 2021 is the day when the Personal Information Protection Law came into effect in China. The law says that a person’s name, date of birth, ID number, address, phone number, fingerprints, faces are all personal information. In November 2022, the government made clear existing bans ( 现行禁令) on the generation (生成) and replacement of human faces, as well as on the creating and copying of human voices. 51. Where does Guo come from? ________________________________________________________________ 52. Why is AI fraud harder to avoid? ________________________________________________________________ 53. What should teenagers do when they log on videos games? ________________________________________________________________ 54. When did the Personal Information Protection Law come into effect? ________________________________________________________________ 55. How many kinds of personal information are listed in the last paragraph? ________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 你们学校的英文报就“网络安全”这一话题征稿,请你根据以下思维导图, 以 “Stay Safe Online” 为题投稿,呼吁同学们安全使用网络. 作文要求: a. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 b. 语句连贯,词数80个左右,开头已给出,不计入总数。 Stay Safe Online With the rapid development of the Internet, it’s much easier for us to get information online. Meanwhile, there are also hidden dangers that we can’t see through. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 珠海市文园中学2024年中考第三次模拟考试 九年级英语试卷 说明: 1. 本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试用时90分钟. 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、考生号等,用2B 铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑. 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息 点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上. 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液. 不按以上要求作答的答案无效. 5. 考生务必保持答题卡整洁. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回. 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分; A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解, E 部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑. 每个句子听两遍. 1. What is important in communication? A. B. C. 2. Which city did Lily visit last summer? A. B. C. 3. When will the English Speech Competition begin? A. B. C. 4. What is Tony doing? A. B. C. 5. How did the speaker go to school today? A. B. C. B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑. 每段对话听两遍. 听第一段对话,回答第6小题. 6. Where is Tony's father now? A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题. 7. What sport does Jack like best? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Table tennis. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题. 8. What did Tony think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Funny. C. Scary. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题. 9. How's the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题. 10. Who is ill in hospital? A. Susan. B. Tony. C. Susan's mother. 听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题. 11. What language does the man want to learn? A. German. B. English. C. French. 12. When will Helen have a meeting? A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Monday evening. C. On Tuesday evening. 听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题. 13. Where may this dialogue take place? A. In a bookshop. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 14. What kind of books is he interested in? A. Chinese culture. B. Chinese history. C. Chinese food. 15. How long can he keep the books? A. For two days. B. For two months. C. For two weeks. C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑. 短文听两遍. 16. When did Kelly go to Thailand? A. This year. B. Last year. C. Last summer. 17. How long did Kelly stay in Thailand? A. 7 days. B. 10 days. C. 14 days. 18. Whom did Kelly buy gifts for? A. Her teachers. B. Her classmates. C. Her parents 19. What did Kelly eat by the seaside? A. Fruits. B. Vegetables. C. Seafood. 20. How was Kelly's trip in Thailand? A. Popular. B. Tiring. C. Wonderful. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到有关西方国家习俗的内容. 请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上. 短文听两遍. Things to Follow in a Western Home Before dinner 1)Prepare a ________ present with you. 2)Arrive on time or five to ________ minutes late. During dinner 1)Eat quietly and talk in a ________ voice 2)Try to use a fork and ________ properly. After dinner Call the host to ________ your thanks the day after the meal E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jack: Amy, how long have you been in China? Amy: ____1____ Jack: Wow! That’s a long time. Amy: Yes. I love everything here. And I’m going to stay longer to enjoy the Mid-Autumn Festival with my friend Tony. Jack: Really? ____2____ Amy: In the countryside. Jack: ____3____ Amy: Yes, I’m sure I’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. Jack: Sounds great! ____4____ Amy: Thank you, and what about you, Jack? Jack: I am going to visit my aunt in Beijing. Amy: ____5____ A. I believe you will enjoy yourselves. B. Since 7 months ago. C. Where are you going to celebrate it? D. Looking forward to your coming. E. You mean in his hometown? F. Have a nice trip! 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack和Amy的对话,讨论彼此的中秋节计划。 【1题详解】 根据问句“how long have you been in China?”可知,答句应为时间段,B选项“自从七个月之前”符合情境,故选B。 【2题详解】 根据答句“In the countryside.”可知,问句是就地点进行提问,C选项“你们将会去哪里庆祝”符合情境,故选C。 【3题详解】 根据下一句“Yes, I’m sure I’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there.”可知,问句应为一般疑问句,E选项“你的意思是他的家乡”符合情境,故选E。 【4题详解】 根据“Thank you.”可知,此处应是对Amy的祝福,A选项“我相信你们会玩得很开心”符合情境,故选A。 【5题详解】 根据“I am going to visit my aunt in Beijing.”可知,下一句应为祝福语,F选项“祝你旅途愉快”符合情境,故选F。 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 What do students at your school usually do during class breaks? Yang Yingjun is ____6____ Chinese teacher at Nansan Border Primary School in Lincang city, Yunnan Province. He ____7____ dance into the class breaks since 2019. Students in his class ____8____ to dance with him after class. The lively dance in the classroom wins many ____9____ hearts. Through his years of experience, Yang realized that the students showed ____10____ in dancing than other kinds of sports. ____11____ students’ need, he started making his own dance for students to learn. His idea quickly became popular with students. All of ____12____ students actively followed him between lessons. They joined him in dancing to the music, turning the classroom something like a special dance club. More and more students have learnt the new way to relax themselves ____13____ dancing because of Yang’s classroom dancing activity. Yang said he couldn’t believe ____14____ his classroom dancing has now become a hot activity at school. One of his students said, “We enjoy the dancing activity _____15_____ our teacher always choose our favourite songs.” Also, the head teacher has decided to make it as a daily exercise at school. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7 A. made B. has made C. was making 8. A. invite B. invited C. are invited 9. A. children B. child C. children’s 10. A. much B. more C. most 11. A. Meet B. Meeting C. To meet 12. A. he B. him C. his 13. A. by B. for C. across 14. A. that B. where C. whether 15. A. but B. although C. because 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了云南省临沧市南三边境小学的一位中文老师杨应郡如何通过引入课堂舞蹈活动,让学生们在课间休息时通过舞蹈放松自己,这种新颖的方式受到了学生们的热烈欢迎并在学校内广受好评。 【6题详解】 句意:杨应郡是云南省临沧市南三边境小学的一名中文老师。 a一个,表泛指,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,表泛指,后接以元音音素开头的单词;the表特指。 根据“Chinese teacher”可知,此处表泛指“一名中文老师”,且Chinese以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a,故选A。 【7题详解】 句意:自2019年以来,他已经把舞蹈融入到课间休息时间。 made制造,一般过去时;has made已经制作,现在完成时;was making正在制作,过去进行时。根据“since 2019”可知,本句为现在完成时,故选B。 【8题详解】 句意:他班里的学生们都会在课后受邀与他一起跳舞。 invite邀请,一般现在时;invited一般过去时;are invited被邀请,一般现在时被动语态。分析句子可知,此处主语和动词invite之间为被动关系,该句描述的是日常的事情,所以应用一般现在时被动语态“am/is/are+动词过去分词”,主语为复数,be动词用are,故选C。 【9题详解】 句意:教室里活泼的舞蹈赢得了许多孩子的心。 children孩子们;child孩子;children’s孩子们的。根据many可知,其后使用名词复数,又因为此处修饰名词hearts,所以应用名词所有格,故选C。 【10题详解】 句意:通过他多年的经验,杨老师发现学生们对舞蹈比其他种类的运动更感兴趣。 much许多的;more更多的;most最多的。 根据“ than other kinds of sports”可知,此处为比较级,故选B。 【11题详解】 句意:为了满足学生们的需求,他开始编排自己的舞蹈供学生们学习。 Meet遇见,动词原形;Meeting遇见,动名词或现在分词;To meet为了遇见,动词不定式。根据“students’ need, he started making his own dance for students to learn.”可知,是为了满足学生们的需求,所以此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,故选C。 【12题详解】 句意:他的所有学生都在课间积极地跟随他跳舞。 he他;him他,宾格;his他的。根据“All of ...students actively followed him between lessons.”可知,此处指他的学生,使用形容词性物主代词,故选C。 【13题详解】 句意:由于杨老师的课堂舞蹈活动,越来越多的学生通过舞蹈学会了新的放松方式。 by通过;for为了;across穿越。根据“More and more students have learnt the new way to relax themselves …dancing”可知,这里指通过舞蹈学会了新的放松方式,此处为by doing“通过做……”,为介词短语,故选A。 【14题详解】 句意:杨老师说他无法相信他的课堂舞蹈现在已经成为了学校的一项热门活动。 that引导宾语从句无实义;where在哪里;whether是否。根据“he couldn’t believe...his classroom dancing has now become a hot activity at school.”可知,此处空后陈述一个事实,应使用that引导宾语从句,故选A。 15题详解】 句意:他的一个学生说:“我们喜欢跳舞活动,因为我们的老师总是选择我们最喜欢的歌曲。” but但是;although尽管;because因为。根据“our teacher always choose our favourite songs”可知,空后为喜欢跳舞的原因,故选C。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案. When the bell rang and the exam ended, I went out of the classroom, feeling down and disappointed. After all, I couldn’t accept ____16____ the exam again. The sky was covered with ____17____ clouds and the wind was blowing hard, which made me even ____18____. On the way home, I kept my eyes on the ground. As soon as I ____19____ home, my mom came to ask me about the ____20____ with great expectation. However, I just walked toward my bedroom without a word. Lying on the bed, I couldn’t stop ____21____ how mom and the teacher would criticize (批评) me and began to cry. Mom must have known what happened to me, so she gently opened the door and asked me to go to the balcony (阳台). She pointed to a ____22____ outside, which was suffering from a large storm. Its leaves and petals (花瓣) were shaking hard as if it would be ____23____ into pieces. But to my surprise, the small flower still stood there, smiling against the wind and rain. I finally understood. Despite (尽管) there being many failures and difficulties, we should not be afraid of them or give them up easily. We always have to go on and fight ____24____. We’ll see the brightest rainbows _____25_____ the storm. That flower, which blooms in my heart, is the most beautiful one that I’ve ever seen. 16. A. failing B. passing C. marking D. forgetting 17. A. little B. dark C. light D. bright 18. A. happier B. sadder C. better D. stronger 19. A. got B. left C. found D. missed 20. A. class B. exam C. activity D. subject 21. A. complaining about B. talking about C. arguing about D. thinking about 22. A. leaf B. petal C. flower D. crop 23. A. made B. thrown C. broken D. cut 24. A. bravely B. hardly C. lonely D. quickly 25. A. Before B. Behind C. Later D. After 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者考试没考好,心情糟糕,在看到花儿的经历之后明白了要勇敢面对挫折,雨后总会有彩虹的故事。 【16题详解】 句意:毕竟我不能接受再次考试失败。 failing失败;passing通过;marking做标记;forgetting忘记。根据“I went out of the classroom, feeling down and disappointed”可知,我不能接受再次考试失败,故选A。 【17题详解】 句意:天空乌云密布,风儿猛烈地吹着,让我的心情更加难过。 little小的;dark暗的;light轻的;bright明亮的。根据“the wind was blowing hard”可知,这里指天空乌云密布,故选B。 【18题详解】 句意:天空乌云密布,风儿猛烈地吹着,让我的心情更加难过。 happier更高兴;sadder更伤心;better更好;stronger更强壮。根据“The sky was covered with...clouds and the wind was blowing hard”可知,这里指让自己更加难过,故选B。 【19题详解】 句意:我一回到家,妈妈就满怀期待地过来询问我考试的情况。 got到达;left离开;found发现;missed想念。根据“On the way home...”可知,这里指一回到家,故选A。 【20题详解】 句意:我一回到家,妈妈就满怀期待地过来询问我考试的情况。 class班级;exam考试;activity活动;subject学科。根据前文“When the bell rang and the exam ended”及备选词可知,这里指询问我考试的情况,故选B。 【21题详解】 句意:躺在床上,我一想到妈妈和老师会怎么批评我,我就哭了起来。 complaining about抱怨;talking about谈论;arguing about争论;thinking about思考根据“how mom and the teacher would criticize (批评) me”可知,这里指一想到妈妈和老师会怎么批评我,故选D。 【22题详解】 句意:她指着外面的一朵花,它正遭受一场大风暴的侵袭。 leaf叶子;petal花瓣;flower花;crop庄稼。根据下文“But to my surprise, the small flower still stood there, smiling against the wind and rain.”可知,这里指指着外面的一朵花,故选C。 【23题详解】 句意:它的叶子和花瓣剧烈地摇晃着,仿佛要被震碎似的。 made制作;thrown扔;broken打破;cut剪切。根据“Its leaves and petals (花瓣) were shaking hard”可知,这里指仿佛要被震碎似的,break into pieces意为“破碎”,故选C。 【24题详解】 句意:我们永远要继续前行并勇敢战斗。 bravely勇敢地;hardly几乎不;lonely孤单的;quickly快速地。根据“Despite (尽管) there being many failures and difficulties, we should not be afraid of them or give them up easily.”可知,这里指要继续前行并勇敢战斗,故选A。 【25题详解】 句意:风雨过后,我们会看到最明亮的彩虹。 Before在……之前;Behind在……之后;Later以后;After在……之后。根据“see the brightest rainbows...the storm”可知,这里指在风雨过后看到最明亮的彩虹,故选D。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 请阅读A 、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题上对应题目所选的选项涂黑. A Ouestionnaire (调查问卷) Please fill in this questionnaire carefully. Thank you! Name:Alice Age:15 Date:June 5th, 2024 1. How far is it from your home to school? □Less than 2 km. ☑ 2~5km. □Over 5 km. 2. How do you go to school? □In a car □By bus. □By taxi. □By bike. ☑On foot 3. What do you do with old batteries (电池) in your home? □Throw them in the dustbin (垃圾桶) directly. □Put them in groups and throw them in the dustbin. ☑Take them to a place the recycles old batteries. 4. What kind of shopping bags do you use when you go to the mall? □Reused plastic bags. ☑Recycled bags. □Buy plastic bags in the supermarket. 5. When do you find rubbish in a public place, would you like to pick it up? ☑Yes. always. □Sometimes. □No. □Depending on my mood. 6. What environmental problems does our school have? The noise on the street makes me lose attention to the class. For more questionnaires, please visit www. questionnaire2024. com 26. How far maybe is it from Alice’s home to school? A. 1 kilometer. B. 1.5 kilometers. C. 3.5 kilometers. D. 5.5 kilometers. 27. If Alice sees a banana skin on the street, what will she do? A. She will let it stay there. B. She will pick it up directly. C. She will pick it up when she is happy. D. She will turn back. 28. What kind of pollution does the school face? A. Light pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Soil pollution. D. Noise pollution. 29. From the questionnaire, you can infer (推断) that ________. A. Alice never walks to school B. Alice is a greener person C. Alice will put the used batteries into the dustbin D. Alice likes to use recycles bags while shopping 30. Where can you read this passage? A. On a noticeboard. B. In a newspaper. C. On a website. D. In a textbook. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Alice填写的一份问卷调查,内容包括她家到学校的距离、上学的方式、处理旧电池的方法、购物时使用的袋子类型、在公共场所发现垃圾时的处理方式以及学校存在的环境问题。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个问题“How far is it from your home to school? 2~5 km.”可知,从Alice的家到学校大概有3.5公里。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五个问题“When do you find rubbish in a public place, would you like to pick it up?  Yes, always.”可知,如果Alice在街上看到香蕉皮,她会把它捡起来。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六个问题“What environmental problems does our school have? The noise on the street makes me lose attention to the class.”可知,学校面临噪声污染。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二个问题、第三个问题、第四个问题以及第五个问题的回答可知,她步行上学、正确投放废旧电池、购物用可回收袋等,这些都说明她是一个更注重环保的人。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For more questionnaires, please visit www.questionnaire2024.com”可知,这篇文章可以在网站上看到。故选C。 B People often think of the North Pole (北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen (冰冻) wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine. The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F. ▲ , people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th,1909. It was really a hard trip for them. There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic (北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place. People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year,the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water (水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes. 31. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. When it was really cold B. Although conditions were very poor C. Because it was not difficult D. Because it was an exciting trip 32. According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago ? A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole. B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F. C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse. D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures. 33. What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese? A. 气候恶劣的 B. 充满危险的 C. 困难重重的 D. 无人居住的 34. The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is ________. A. that the temperature suddenly drops B. that the water under the ice is frozen C. that the ocean water under the ice moves D. that the surface is covered with lots of ice 35. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. The thick ice in the North Pole. B. A difficult trip to the North Pole. C. The real situation in the North Pole. D. The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北极圈的寒冷天气和真实地域信息。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole”及“...were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties.”可知,此处是说困难很多,选项B“尽管条件很差”符合语境,故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909.”可知,100年前,这两个人成功地到达了北极。故选A。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Few people can live in such a difficult place.”可知,很少有人能住在这么困难的地方,所以uninhabited应意为“无人居住的”,故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water called ‘leads’.”可知,海水在冰下的运动通常会导致地表发生许多不同的变化,有时冰会分成两条开放的水道称为“冰间水道”,故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。分析全文内容可知,本文介绍了北极圈的寒冷天气和真实地域信息,故选C。 C 配对阅读。学校京剧社要编排一台戏曲晚会,左栏是五位同学扮演角色的性格特点,右栏是七种京剧不同颜色脸谱代表的性格,请为每位同学选择合适 的脸谱颜色。 ____36____ Li Ming will act as a person who loves fighting. He is very stubborn (固执的) who loves fighting and gets angry easily. ____37____ Zhang Peng’s character will always follow his leader. He will be well-known for his loyalty (忠诚). ____38____ Cheng Lin will be the one who isn’t honest and bad in the show ____39____ Xiao Fei is going to appear as a man with a strong will. He won’t be afraid of difficulties and will try to solve all the problems wisely ____40____ Zheng Qiang will act as an official who is fearless and fair. The character will fight for what is right and will always try to find out the truth. A. Red is generally used to show that a role is honest and loyal. At first, red was just used to show the color of people’s skin. Later, many roles use red to show loyalty. B. The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is bad in human nature and such a person is usually dishonest. C. The black face often shows a person is brave. Besides,it also means fair and selfless (无私的). D. Blue is a common facial make-up in Beijing Opera. The person who wears a blue facial mask has a strong will and is very smart and brave. E. Purple often stands for justice (公正). In the opera,if a person wears a purple mask, he is just and kind. His personality is between what red and black stand for. F Green in facial make-ups stands for a person who doesn’t want to change his or her mind. This kind of person is easily controlled by anger. G. Gold and silver are usually used for gods and spirits. 【答案】36. F 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧脸谱的不同颜色代表着不同的人物性格,观众可以通过颜色清晰地分辨出其代表的含义,也介绍了五个人所要扮演角色的特点。 【36题详解】 根据“Li Ming will act as a person who loves fighting. He is very stubborn (固执的) who loves fighting and gets angry easily.”可知,李明将扮演一个爱打架的人。他很固执且容易生气。选项F“绿色脸谱代表一个人不想改变他的想法。这种人很容易被愤怒控制”符合。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据“Zhang Peng’s character will always follow his leader. He will be well-known for his loyalty (忠诚).”可知,张鹏的角色永远不会背叛他的领袖。他将以忠诚著称。选项A“红色通常用来表示一个角色是诚实和忠诚的。起初,红色只是为了显示人的肤色。后来,许多角色用红色来表示忠诚”符合。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Cheng Lin will be the one who isn’t honest and bad in the show.”可知,成林将是剧中不诚实和坏的人。选项B“在舞台上常见的白脸角色在人性中是不好的,这样的人通常是不诚实的”符合。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Xiao Fei is going to appear as a man with a strong will. He won’t be afraid of difficulties and will try to solve all the problems wisely.”可知,小菲将以一个意志坚强的人的形象出现。他不怕困难,会明智地解决所有问题。选项D“蓝色是京剧中常见的脸谱。戴蓝色口罩的人表明他或她有很强的意志,他们非常聪明和勇敢”符合。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Zheng Qiang will act as an official who is fearless and fair. The character will fight for what is right and will always try to find out the truth.”可知,郑强将扮演一个无所畏惧、公正的官员。角色将为正义而战,并将始终试图找出真相。选项C“黑色的脸往往表明一个人勇敢。此外它也意味着公正无私的品格”符合。故选C。 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 she of important careful with go notebook between who enter though take As French writer Andre Maurois once said, “Without a family, man, alone in the world, trembles (颤抖) with the cold.” Indeed, loving families are ____41____ in life. In my family, we all love each other, but even so, misunderstandings happen. One day, I was doing my homework in my room when my sister ____42____. Being busy with homework, I didn’t talk to her and just kept studying. But when I took a rest, I turned my head to see my notebook had messy drawings on it. I was full ____43____ anger and shouted at my sister, “You are really a troublemaker, and I hate you.” Hearing the words, my sister began crying and tried to explain ____44____, but I didn’t want to hear it. The “silence” afterward lasted for a long time ____45____ us. To solve the problem, my father asked, “Have you seen what the drawing is on your ____46____?” I shook my head. Then, I looked at it ____47____. It said, “Happy birthday.” At that moment, I realized how inconsiderate (不体谅别人的) I was being. ____48____ drawing on my notebook wasn’t right, my sister’s love was true. Feeling guilty (内疚的), I said sorry to my sister, and she smiled back at me. After this, I knew that sometimes families have little conflicts (冲突). But you shouldn’t ____49____ them to heart because they are the people ____50____ love you most. 【答案】41. important 42. entered 43. of 44. herself 45. between 46. notebook 47. carefully 48. Though 49. take 50. who 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和妹妹之间发生的一件事,告诉我们家人之间的爱是很重要的。 【41题详解】 句意:确实,充满爱的家庭在生活中非常重要。根据“Without a family, man, alone in the world, trembles (颤抖) with the cold.”及备选词可知,这里指充满爱的家庭在生活中非常重要,important意为“重要的”,形容词在句中作表语,故填important。 【42题详解】 句意:有一天,我正在房间里做作业,妹妹进来了。根据“Being busy with homework, I didn’t talk to her and just kept studying.”及备选词可知,这里指妹妹进来了,enter意为“进入”,又根据“I was doing my homework in my room”可知,此处应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填entered。 【43题详解】 句意:我怒不可遏,冲着妹妹大喊。根据“I was full...anger”及备选词可知,这里指非常生气,be full of意为“充满……”,故填of。 【44题详解】 句意:听到这些话,妹妹哭了起来并试图解释自己,但我不想听。根据“my sister began crying and tried to explain”及备选词可知,这里指试图解释自己,所以此处应用she的反身代词herself,故填herself。 【45题详解】 句意:随后,我们之间陷入了长久的“沉默”。根据“lasted for a long time...us”及备选词可知,这里指我和妹妹之间,between意为“在……之间”,故填between。 【46题详解】 句意:你看到笔记本上画的是什么了吗?根据前文“I turned my head to see my notebook had messy drawings on it”及备选词可知,这里指笔记本上画的是什么,notebook意为“笔记本”,故填notebook。 【47题详解】 句意:然后,我仔细地看了一下。根据“I looked at it...”及备选词可知,这里指仔细地看了一下,此处修饰动词应用副词,careful意为“认真的”,是形容词,其副词为carefully,故填carefully。 【48题详解】 句意:虽然在我的笔记本上画画是不对的,但我妹妹的爱是真诚的。根据“...drawing on my notebook wasn’t right, my sister’s love was true”可知,此处表示让步关系,所以用though引导让步状语从句,故填Though。 【49题详解】 句意:但你不应该把它们放在心上,因为他们是最爱你的人。根据“you shouldn’t...them to heart”及备选词可知,这里指不应该把它们放在心上,take them to heart意为“放在心上”,情态动词后跟动词原形,故填take。 【50题详解】 句意:但你不应该把它们放在心上,因为他们是最爱你的人。分析句子,此处引导定语从句,先行词为people,指人,所以用who引导定语从句,故填who。 六、读写综合(本大题分成 A,B 两部分,共25分) A. 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 One day, a 36-year-old businessman called Guo from Fujian Province received a WeChat video call from a “friend” who asked him to transfer money. After verifying (验证) the face and the voice of his “friend”, he transferred money. However, it turned out to be a fraud (诈骗). The scammer (诈骗者) used AI to make a person look and sound like Guo’s real-life friend. Guo was scammed out of 4.3 million yuan in only 10 minutes. Voices, images and videos are easily synthesized (合成) in today’s world of AI, so AI fraud is harder for people to avoid. People have to be more aware of personal information protection, but it’s reported that 85 percent of people experienced leaks (泄露). So don’t be so quick to provide images of faces and fingerprints to strangers while using social media accounts and logging into video games to prevent their private information from being stolen. Teenagers should be careful to prevent their private information being stolen when logging on videos games. Our government has been taking action to stop Internet fraud. November 1st, 2021 is the day when the Personal Information Protection Law came into effect in China. The law says that a person’s name, date of birth, ID number, address, phone number, fingerprints, faces are all personal information. In November 2022, the government made clear existing bans ( 现行禁令) on the generation (生成) and replacement of human faces, as well as on the creating and copying of human voices. 51. Where does Guo come from? ________________________________________________________________ 52. Why is AI fraud harder to avoid? ________________________________________________________________ 53. What should teenagers do when they log on videos games? ________________________________________________________________ 54. When did the Personal Information Protection Law come into effect? ________________________________________________________________ 55. How many kinds of personal information are listed in the last paragraph? ________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 你们学校的英文报就“网络安全”这一话题征稿,请你根据以下思维导图, 以 “Stay Safe Online” 为题投稿,呼吁同学们安全使用网络. 作文要求: a. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 b. 语句连贯,词数80个左右,开头已给出,不计入总数。 Stay Safe Online With the rapid development of the Internet, it’s much easier for us to get information online. Meanwhile, there are also hidden dangers that we can’t see through. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Fujian Province. 52. AI fraud is harder to avoid because voices, images, and videos are easily synthesized in today’s world of AI. 53. Teenagers should be careful to prevent their private information from being stolen when logging on video games. 54. On November 1st, 2021. 55. Seven kinds of personal information. 56. 例文 Stay Safe Online With the rapid development of the Internet, it’s much easier for us to get information online. Meanwhile, there are also hidden dangers that we can’t see through. Sometimes we may see some negative and harmful information which is bad for our mental needs. To stay safe online, I’d like to suggest several ways. First, protect our private information, which means we can’t give out our private addresses or phone numbers. Then, don’t visit unknown websites or click the unknown e-mails. It can help keep us away from dangers. Never meet online friends alone or give our real names, address or telephone numbers to anyone online. Tell our parents who are in touch with online. Call the police for help when we are in danger. Let’s work together to create a safer online environment. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能诈骗,并提醒人们防止欺诈。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“a 36-year-old businessman called Guo from Fujian Province...”可知,郭来自福建省。故填Fujian Province。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“Voices, images and videos are easily synthesized (合成) in today’s world of AI, so AI fraud is harder for people to avoid.”可知,因为在当今的人工智能世界中,声音、图像和视频很容易合成,所以人们更难避免人工智能欺诈。故填AI fraud is harder to avoid because voices, images, and videos are easily synthesized in today’s world of AI. 【53题详解】 根据第三段“Teenagers should be careful to prevent their private information being stolen when logging on videos games.”可知,青少年在登录电子游戏时应小心谨慎,防止个人信息被窃取。故填Teenagers should be careful to prevent their private information from being stolen when logging on video games. 【54题详解】 根据最后一段“November 1st, 2021 is the day when the Personal Information Protection Law came into effect in China. ”可知,2021年11月1日是中国《个人信息保护法》正式生效的日子。故填On November 1st, 2021。 【55题详解】 根据最后一段“The law says that a person’s name, date of birth, ID number, address, phone number, fingerprints, faces are all personal information”可知,法律规定,一个人的姓名、出生日期、身份证号码、住址、电话号码、指纹、脸部都是个人信息,故最后一段列举了七种个人信息。故填Seven kinds of personal information。 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是材料作文; ②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述,适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步:表明写作意图。借用“我们在网上获取信息更加容易”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——网络安全重要的原因、建议和呼吁等均要一一阐述。 第三步:书写结语。表达“让我们共同努力,创建更加安全的网络环境。”的希望。 [亮点词汇] ①give out泄露 ② keep away from远离 ③With the rapid development of随着……的快速发展 [高分句型] ①Tell our parents who are in touch with online. (定语从句) ② Let’s work together to create a safer online environment. 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