Unit 2 阅读同步练习-2023-2024学年中职英语高教版2021基础模块3（2023修订版）

Unit 2 Community Life 同步练习基础巩固 1、 词汇巩固 1. transportation n. ____________ 2. environment n. __________ 3. neighborhood n. ___________ 4. consulting n. ____________ 5. __________ v. 解释 6. homepage n. __________ 7. fireplace n. __________ 8. cinema n. __________ 9. __________ v. 考虑 10. __________ n. 信息 11. restaurant n.__________ 12. location n. __________ 13. district n. ____________ 14. library n. __________ 15. pool n. __________ 16. visit v. ___________ 17. _________ v. 适合 18. lifestyle n. ________ 2、 短语巩固 1.house hunting __________ 2. go knocking on doors ___________ 3. ____________ 打广告 4. _______________ 不得不 5. ____________ 穿上 6. ____________ 而不是；代替 7. ____________ 查找 8. _____________ 数百万 9. ____________ 对…感兴趣 10. _____________ 向某人寻求帮助 11. wants and needs list ___________ 12. ___________ 把..与..比较 13. shopping center ____________ 14. fitness center ____________ 15. ____________ 查看 16. ____________ 保值 17. _______________ 对…有吸引力 18. ____________ 一列；一栏 19. ____________ 有机会做某事 20. _______________ 适合 能力进阶 3、 在横线上填入正确的单词 1. I think this community is ___________ (适合) for you, because there is a swimming pool. 2. Gold holds its ______ (价值) well. 3. Cell phones have become a ________ ( 必需品) for everyone. 4. Students should ________ (考虑) how to improve their professional skills. 5. Don’t ________ (比较) your life with others. Everyone lives differently. 6. Everyone has an good _________ (机会) to learn English and apply for this job. 4、 翻译划线词，一空一词。 1. 现在许多场所都可以用移动支付代替现金来购买物品。 Nowadays we can use mobile payment ___________ _________ cash in many places buying things. 2. 遇到困难时，学生可以向老师寻求帮助。 When students encounter difficult problems, they can _________ teachers ________ __________. 3. 在写小说之前，我花了几个周去乡村熟悉当地的氛围和文化。 Before writing my novel, I spent a few weeks in the countryside to _______ _______ ________ _________ the local atmosphere and culture. 4. 学习专业技能对于学生来说非常重要。 _______ ________ ________ _______ students _______ _______ the professional skills. 5. 没有什么比保持身体健康更重要的了。 __________ _________ __________ important ___________ keep health. 5、 英汉互译。 1. Everyone knows houses whose locations are in the best school districts will hold their value better and are more attractive to future buyers. _________________________________________________________________ 2. Once you have decided on a list of neighborhoods, nothing is more important than taking a walk to get a real feel for the neighborhood. _________________________________________________________________ 3. There is a swimming pool, which can perfectly meet his needs. _________________________________________________________________ 4. Then you can get a feel for your future neighbors before you even meet them. ________________________________________________________________ 5. He who does not advance loses ground. ________________________________________________________________ 素养提升 6、 阅读理解。 Summer 2022 was a hard time for many. Huge heat waves swept across European countries and parts of China. They brought extreme high temperatures and drought. Europe has experienced its hottest summer since 1979. In Spain, temperatures quickly increased past40C and it was one of the hottest summers on record. In Italy and Greece, temperatures hit 38°C or more. Europe also experienced its most serious drought in 500 years. The dry conditions led to wildfires. The lack of rainfall caused water shortages . As a result, water uses became a big problem. Back in China, similar things happened in the summer. Heat waves hit many places across the country. Chongqing's highest temperature reached 45°C, breaking its historical record. In August, more than 20 forest fires happened in the area. Heat waves are more harmful than you might expect. If people stay in high temperatures for too long, the heat will harm their bodies and make people feel sick, pass out or even die. During the 2003 heat wave in Europe, about 70,000 people died. Besides this, heat waves make some infectious diseases even more serious. What caused the extreme weather event? Scientists said climate change was likely to be the reason. Countries and organizations are taking action to deal with it. The European Union has set its goal to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. China also has the goal of peaking carbon dioxide emissions before 2030 and achieving carbon neutrality(碳中和) before 2060. Many countries have carried out policies, like supporting green energy and making more efficient use of energy. ( ) 1.What happened last summer in the passage? A. The world faced the highest temperatures in history. B. Some infectious diseases broke out in Europe. C. Huge heat waves swept across European countries and parts of China. D. Many people died because of heat waves. ( ) 2. From the passage, what problems did heat waves bring? ①infectious disease ②high temperature ③drought ④heavy rain A、①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④ ( ) 3. The underlined phrase “pass out”probably means ___ in Chinese. A.去世 B.经过 C.流汗 D.晕倒 ( ) 4.What might cause the extreme weather event according to the passage? A. The European Union’s policies. B. Climate change. C. Carbon neutrality. D. Efficient use of energy. ( ) 5.What's the passage mainly about? A. Countries and organizations are looking for ways to deal with climate change. B. Heat waves brought serious problems and countries and organizations are trying to solve them. C. High temperatures can bring people many health problems. D. Many foreign countries have achieved their goals of net-zero emissions so far. 答案： 1、 词汇巩固 1. 交通 2. 坏境 3. 邻居 4. 咨询 5. explain 6. 主页 7. 壁炉 8. 电影院 9. consider 10. information 11. 餐馆 12. 位置 13. 地区 14. 图书馆 15. 游泳池 16. 参观 17. suit 18. 生活方式 二、短语巩固 1. 找房子 2. 挨家挨户敲门 3. make an advertisement 4. have to 5. put on 6. instead of 7. look up 8. millions of 9. be interested in 10. ask sb for help 11. 需求清单 12. compare … with … 13. 购物中心 14. 健身中心 15. check out 16. hold value 17.be attractive to 18. a list of 19. have a good chance to do sth 20. be suitable for 三、在横线上填入正确的单词 1. suitable 2. value 3. must 4. consider 5. compare 6. chance 四、翻译划线词，一空一词。 1. instead of 2. ask for help 3. get a feel for 4. It is important for to study/learn 5. Nothing is more than 五、英汉互译。 1. 众所周知，最好学区内的房子更容易保值，对未来的买家也更有吸引力。 2. 一旦你选出了几个社区，没有什么能比亲自去走一趟更能感受这个社区了。 3. 这里有个游泳池能很好地满足你的需求。 4. 通过这种方式，不需要见面，你就可以感受一下未来的邻居们是什么样的。 5. 逆水行舟，不进则退。 六、阅读理解。 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$