Unit 3 The Seasons 笔记 2024-2025学年沪教牛津版英语七年级上册

2024年秋季新沪教牛津版七年级上unit 3 The Seasons 笔记 Part 1 词汇与短语 1. like to do / enjoy doing sth.喜欢做.... 2. take a trip 旅行 3. go to the beach 去海滩 4. swim in the sea 在海里游泳 5. eat ice cream 吃冰淇淋 6. play in the snow在雪地里玩 7. have picnics 野餐 8. bright adj.明亮的 brightly adv明亮地;生辉地 9. loudly adv 喧闹地; 响亮地 loud adi.喧闹的;响亮的 10. thunder and lightning电闪雷鸣 11. go on a family outing全家一起远足 12. keep me cool让我保持凉爽 13. on sunny days 在晴朗的日子里 14. smell v 有 .....气味;发出... ..气味 n. 气味;嗅觉 15. have time to do sth有时间做某事 16. for sure无疑;肯定 17. the 24 solar terms二十四节气 18. calendar n.历法;日历 19. be divided into ...被分成 ..... divide ... into ...把.... 分成 ..... 20. be based on 基于...... 21. start with以 ... 开始 22. crop n.庄稼;作物plant crops 种庄稼 23. play an important part in在 ... 起着重要的作用 24. in different ways用不同的方式 25. spring rolls 春卷 spring pancake 春饼 Part 2 重点句式 1. It is a time of new life and new hope.这是一个充满新生命和新希望的季节 2. It is exciting to take a trip in the country side in springtime. 在春天,去乡村旅行是令人兴奋的. 3. In fact, the year is divided into 24 parts,based on where the sunis in the sky. 实际上,根据太阳在天空中的位置,一年可以分为24 个时段. 4. My favourite season is summer. 5. I enjoy going swimming with my friends. 6. It is great to exercise outdoors in summer and it is nice to eat ice cream on a hot day. 7. Summer is the best for sure! 8. Many of these traditions continue in our times.现在仍然保留着许多这样的传统。 9. It is exciting to go to the park to see the new life. 10. The solar terms also play an important part in traditional Chinese culture. 11. It gets colder in autumn and winter because the days are shorter, and we get less light from the Sun. 12. Autumn is usually sunny, cool and dry. lt is nice to go on long walks in the countryside at that time of year. Part 3 语法 Winter is cold in my city. I always wear a warm coat and a long scarf. It is fun toplay in the snow! It's sunny today. I'm hot and thirsty. Iitis nice to eat ice cream on a hot day。 语法规则总结 形容词位于名词前,作定语 形容词位于 be 动词后,作表语,修饰句子主语,构成主系表结构 句型“It is +形容词+to do sth.”用于表达我们对不同活动的感受或态度。 注意: dangerous easy difficult exciting good hard important Interesting nice 这些形容词经常出现在“It is+ 形容词 +to do sth.”句型中。 Part 4 拓展延伸 1.构词法: 形容词后缀 -y 一些名词后加上后缀 -y 构成形容词,表示“具有 ... .特性的;有 .....倾向的” snow 雪-snowy多雪的 wind 风-*windy多风的 cloud 云->cloudy 多云的rain雨->rainy多雨的 注意:一些词加上后缀 -y 时拼写有变化。 sun 太阳-sunny 阳光充足的 fog 雾-foggy 有雾的smoke 烟-smoky多烟的 noise 响声-noisy 吵闹的 2.语音提升 常见的发 /ei/ 的字母和字母组合 字母 a: name page 字母组合ay:day may fail 字母组合 ai:train 字母组合 ei:eight eighth 字母组合 ea:great break 字母组合 ey:they grey 常见的发 /ai/ 的字母和字母组合 字母i: quite side 字母组合 ie:die lie 字母组合 ei: neither either 字母组合 igh: high light 字母y: my why 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$