Unit 5 水平测试卷 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

人教版九年级英语上册UNIT 5 水平测试卷 第一部分　(听力　共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节: 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) (　)1. A. In England. B. In China. C. In America. (　)2. A. The toy. B. The model train. C. The radio. (　)3. A. Plastic. B. Bamboo. C. Silver. (　)4. A. On the sides of the mountains. B. In the fields. C. By the rivers. (　)5. A. She made cards. B. She made a kite. C. She made paper cuttings. (　)6. A. The boy's. B. Jane's father's. C. Jane's. (　)7. A. Silk. B. Steel. C. Sand. (　)8. A. By hand. B. By machine. C. By robot. (　)9. A. Stone. B. Steel. C. Wood. (　)10. A. Cindy's aunt. B. Cindy's mother. C. Cindy's grandfather. 第二节: 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 (　)11. Who bought the beautiful coat for Ann? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister. (　)12. What is the coat made of? A. Paper. B. Silk. C. Cotton. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 (　)13. When was the art festival? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday. (　)14. What is the dress made of? A. Newspapers. B. Silk. C. Cotton. (　)15. What does the girl think of Alice? A. Smart. B. Creative. C. Patient. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下表各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Weifang is a small but old city which is famous for the ________________. 17. The people in Weifang like to fly kites ________________. 18. The sky is like ________________ when people fly kites. 19. ________________ craftsmen and common people can make kites. 20. The busy festival is held ________________ in Weifang every year. 第二部分　(笔试　共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题， 计20分) 第一节: Stories and Art of Chinese Fans You may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were almost __21__ only ones to help people keep cool. Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2，000 __22__ ago. The fans came in different shapes, such __23__ round and square. They __24__ out of all kinds of materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans (羽毛扇)showed the owner's high status. Sandalwood (檀香)fans __25__ send out a sweet smell. Later, hand fans became far __26__ than just something that could cool you down. They developed into artworks, in which tuanshan (round fans)and zheshan (folded fans) were the most common. In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was __27__ made of silk. It had beautiful birds and flowers. Women, especially those in the imperial palace (皇宫), liked to use it. Meanwhile, men, especially the literati (文人), used zheshan. The literati liked it __28__ zheshan was usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on it. It was a way for them __29__ off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost __30__ could be painted on zheshan. Today, Chinese people still use these fans, but not many people write or paint on them any more. Next time you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it. (　)21. A. a B. an C. the D. / (　)22. A. month B. months C. year D. years (　)23. A. in B. as C. for D. with (　)24. A. make B. is made C. made D. were made (　)25. A. could B. should C. must D. need (　)26. A. many B. more C. most D. the most (　)27. A. usually B. usual C. lucky D. luckily (　)28. A. until B. although C. because D. unless (　)29. A. show B. shown C. showing D. to show (　)30. A. something B. anything C. somebody D. anybody 第二节: The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the __31__ and the sun off people. Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠), so it is __32__ to carry them. However, the umbrella was not always as __33__ as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this __34__. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or the important person. Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to __35__ umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3，000 years ago. Then umbrellas were __36__ to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, __37__ wouldn't use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women. England was __38__ the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very __39__ and umbrellas are very useful. Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you __40__ one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you'll feel you are important people, too. (　)31. A. rain B. wind C. air D. water (　)32. A. lovely B. cheap C. hard D. easy (　)33. A. light B. heavy C. common D. special (　)34. A. way B. size C. reason D. place (　)35. A. discover B. use C. examine D. discuss (　)36. A. went B. taken C. served D. turned (　)37. A. children B. parents C. men D. women (　)38. A. probably B. already C. suddenly D. immediately (　)39. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. windy (　)40. A. sell B. return C. borrow D. carry Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题， 计20分) 第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Do you still remember the cultural TV show National Treasure hosted by Zhang Guoli on China Central TV? As a cultural show, this program is to show the background stories about some national treasures. The treasures in the show are presented by national treasure keepers who tell their stories with the collections in a special way. Today, I'll introduce two treasures to you. Name Sword of Goujian(勾践剑) Tiger­Shaped Tally(杜虎符) Material Bronze(青铜) Bronze When it was made The Spring and Autumn Period(770 to 476 B. C. ) The Warring States Period (475 to 221 B. C. ) Appearance (外形) 55. 7 cm long, 4. 6 cm wide, 875 g 9. 5 cm long, 4. 4 cm high When and where it was discovered 1965, Jiangling, Hubei Province 1975, Shenjiaqiao in Xi'an， Shaanxi Province Museum Hubei Provincial Museum Shaanxi History Museum National treasure keeper Duan Yihong Liu Yijun (　)41. The length of Sword of Goujian is ____ that of Tiger­Shaped Tally. A. shorter than B. the same as C. longer than D. half of (　)42. The TV show National Treasure is shown on ____. A. Hubei TV B. Shanxi TV C. CCTV D. Hu'nan TV (　)43. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The two treasures are made of the same material. B. Sword of Goujian was made earlier than Tiger­Shaped Tally. C. Tiger­Shaped Tally is shown in Shaanxi History Museum now. D. The width of Sword of Goujian is 4. 4 cm while the height of Tiger­Shaped Tally is 5 cm. B Most people remember their childhood by looking at old photos or videos. But for some, they choose to remember it by making models of their old homes where they grew up. Du Yi, a Chinese miniature(微缩模型) artist, used to make models of historic buildings. One day, a friend asked him to make a model of his old home in the countryside. He thought it was meaningful, so he helped. After he posted a short video online, it went viral. He won thousands of followers. Today, he has over 200，000 followers online. Du often makes the miniature house 30 times smaller than its real size. It usually takes him one to two months to make a model with the pictures provided by customers. Hundreds of small pieces and about 50 different materials, including wood, paper, and materials straight from nature are used. He often visits the villages to take a closer look at the details. He can spend the whole week studying one building, trying to understand the story, shapes and colors. “I have to be very careful about the details. If they are good, the work will come to life，” Du says. His miniature houses are sold at a starting price of around 20，000 yuan. “When I first saw the model of my old home, it took me back to my childhood. Grandfather taught me how to farm and make toys from things around us，” says Hao Wei, one of Du's customers. When a skillful hand meets the need of people, a good business starts. (　)44. How do most people remember their childhood according to the passage? A. By taking new photos. B. By watching TV. C. By looking at old photos or videos. D. By visiting friends. (　)45. What does the underlined word “viral” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Difficult. B. Popular. C. Terrible. D. Important. (　)46. What can we learn from the passage? A. Du Yi is believed to be the best miniature artist in China. B. People who need miniature houses want to live in the past. C. Miniature artists make a lot of money by posting videos online. D. Du Yi's excellent skills and hard work are helpful for his success. (　)47. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Life. D. Nature. C Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses. Tea drinking started in China over 4，000 years ago. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress(压力) or to lose weight. However, most people in tea­drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey (土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone's home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co­workers(同事). Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1，000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers. Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more? (　)48. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK ____. A. drink tea to get fat B. offer tea to say goodbye C. think of tea as a bad drink D. have tea to relax (　)49. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3? A. Coffee came much earlier than tea. B. Many people drink coffee to wake up. C. Many people work on their computers in coffee shops. D. Some people meet friends in coffee shops. (　)50. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Smells of Tea and Coffee B. The Prices of Tea and Coffee C. The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee D. The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee 第二节: 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分) Velvet flowers, also called ronghua in Chinese, used to be an endangered folk craft(民间工艺). But now it keeps alive with more young people getting interested in it. 51. ________. Murong faced challenges in learning this handicraft. “I started to learn about it five or six years ago from some ancient Chinese costume historical dramas，” she said. 52. ________. Finally, she watched a TV program showing how to make velvet flowers in detail(细节). 53. ________. Velvet flowers are made of silk and copper wires(铜线). “However, it was difficult to buy these materials with fewer suppliers(供应商)at that time，” Murong said. Another key step is to choose copper wires in the proper size and type. “The hardness(硬度) does matter，” she said. 54. ________. Murong has made many beautiful artworks. 55. ________. Her video showing the making process of it got very popular online. The video has received over 2. 4 million views on Bilibili. As a lover of traditional culture, Murong said, “I'll learn more about different handicrafts and introduce them to young people on social media. ” A. Ronghua is easy to make B. Murong Yi, a college student, is one of them C. She uses different skills to make her artworks D. Then, she had difficulty in choosing and buying materials E. One of them is in the shape of a golden phoenix(凤凰) F. She tried to learn from others but couldn't find many online tutorial videos(视频教程) G. Without much experience, she had to try again and again Ⅴ. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 56. 无论遇到什么困难，我们决不会放弃学习。 __________________ what difficulties we meet, we will never give up studying. 57. 它是由用过的木头和玻璃制成的。 It ______________________ used wood and glass. 58. 英语在全世界被广泛使用。 English ________________ around the world. 59. 中国因为长城而闻名。 China ________________ the Great Wall. 60. 老师再三教导我们考试时要细心，避免犯错。 We are told to be careful in the test to avoid ________________ mistakes by our teachers over and over again. Ⅵ. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分) hunger　one　easy　they　encourage human　make　be　use　say Chopsticks originated from (起源于)China. Though simple and little, they are great in the history of 61. ________. There are many legends about chopsticks, Dayu and chopsticks is one of 62. ________. It is 63. ________ that during the Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. One day, Yu took a boat to an island. He was so 64. ________ that he used an earth pot to cook meat. After the meat was well­done in boiled water, he didn't want to waste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meat from the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take out food from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food with small sticks. In this way, the 65. ________ type of chopsticks was born. The chopsticks are 66. ________ of different kinds of materials including bamboo, wood, animal bones, beautiful stone, and some other materials. There 67. ________ more than 200 types of chopsticks now, and among them, the bamboo chopsticks are most widely 68. ________. “A chopstick can be broken 69. ________， but ten pairs of chopsticks hold each other tightly (紧紧地)…” The song is popular with many people, and it always 70. ____________ people to work together. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读: 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) 71. How many kinds of materials do you need to make dried flowers? We need ______________ kinds of materials to make dried flowers. 72. Why does the second flower look so unnatural? Because it _________________________________________________________. 73. What are laundry powder and cornmeal used to do? They are used to ________________ from the flower. 74. What can we learn from the passage? From this passage, we can learn how to __________________ in a certain way. 75. What does the writer tell us by using the pictures? The writer tells us the ________ we use and also the ________ of doing the thing by using the pictures. Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Lucy! Long time no see! B: Oh, Hi, Mary. We haven't seen each other for three years. 76. ________________ . A: Really？How? B: You used to be short and fat, but now you are tall and thin. 77. _______________ _______________________________________________？ A: No, I didn't. I began to wear glasses last year. Oh, your dress looks nice. 78. ________________________？ B: It's made of silk. A: 79. ___________________________________________________? B: It was made in Suzhou. I went to Suzhou last month and bought it there, and its quality is very good. A: No wonder! By the way, 80. ________________________？ B: Suzhou is really a wonderful place. A: Sounds good! I will go there next holiday if I have free time. Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题，计15分) 假如你叫李华，最近你的美国朋友吉姆(Jim) 想通过邮件了解你家乡潍坊著名的传统艺术品。请你根据提示回复邮件。 要求: 词数不少于70。 Name of the artwork: kite History: over 2，000 years Material: paper Features (特征): different sizes, shapes, fly high Dear Jim， I'm glad to hear from you. ____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours，　 Li Hua 参考答案 听力材料: Ⅰ. 听选答案 1. M: Was the machine made in America? W: No, it was made in China. Q: Where was the machine made? 2. M: What's the toy made of? It looks nice. W: It's made of steel. Q: What is made of steel? 3. W: Do you think those chopsticks are made of plastic? M: No, they are made of bamboo. Q: What are those chopsticks made of? 4. M: I hear that tea plants are grown in the fields in your hometown. Is that true? W: No. They are usually grown on the sides of the mountains. Q: Where are tea plants grown? 5. M: Who made these beautiful paper cuttings? W: Oh, they were made by Linda last night. Q: What did Linda do last night? 6. M: Your father's car is not as big as my father's, Jane. W: Yes. It was made in Japan. Q: Whose car was made in Japan? 7. M: Linda, can you tell me what the special picture is made of? W: Sure. It is made of sand. Q: What is the picture made of? 8. M: I can't believe that the paper cuttings are made by hand. The patterns are really great. W: I can't believe, either. But no machine is used during the whole process. Q: How are the paper cuttings made? 9. M: In my opinion, the house is made of glass. What do you think? W: I disagree with you. I think it is made of stone. Q: What does the girl think the house is made of? 10. M: Your doll is so beautiful, Cindy. Who made it for you? W: My mother. Q: Who made the doll for Cindy? 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 W: Hello, Bob! M: Hi, Ann! You look so beautiful today. What a nice coat! W: Thank you. M: Who bought it for you? W: My mother bought me the coat last Friday. M: Is it made of silk? W: No. It's made of cotton. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 M: Hello, Mary! W: Hello, Tom! M: Did you go to the art festival in our school last Friday? W: Yes. There were many great things on show. I even saw a special dress there. M: Why is it special? Is it made of silk or cotton? W: Neither. It's made of newspapers. M: Newspapers? That's amazing. Who was it made by? W: Alice, a patient girl from Class Three. M: How creative she is! Ⅱ. 听填信息 Do you know Weifang? Yeah, this is a small but old city. I was born in the city. Weifang is beautiful. It is famous for the kites. People of Weifang like coming out to fly kites in spring. All kinds of kites are as beautiful as flowers. When the kites are flying in the sky, the sky is just like a big garden. Most of the kites are made by craftsmen, but common people can make kites, too. For example, a little pupil can make the simplest kite by himself. We have a busy kite festival in April every year. 第一部分　(听力) Ⅰ. 1～5: BABAC　6～10: BCAAB　11～15: ACBAC Ⅱ. 16. kites　17. in spring　18. a(big) garden　19. Both 20. in April 第二部分　(笔试) Ⅲ. 第一节: 21～25: CDBDA　26～30: BACDB 第二节: 31～35: ADCAB　36～40: BCABD Ⅳ. 第一节: A　41～43: CCD B　44. C　点拨: 细节理解题。根据文章第一句“Most people remember their childhood by looking at old photos or videos. ”可知，大多数人通过看旧照片或视频来回忆他们的童年。故选C。 45. B　点拨: 词义猜测题。difficult困难的；popular受欢迎的；terrible可怕的；important重要的。根据后文的“He won thousands of followers. ”可知，他发到网上的短视频很受欢迎，赢得了成千上万的追随者。故选B。 46. D 47. C　点拨: 推理判断题。这篇文章讲述的是微缩模型艺术家杜毅不畏艰辛为他人制作微缩模型房屋的生活故事，由此可知这篇文章很可能刊登在报纸的生活栏目当中。故选C。 C　48～50: DAC 第二节: 51～55: BFDGE Ⅴ. 56. No matter　57. is made of　58. is widely used 59. is famous/known for　60. making Ⅵ. 61. humans　62. them　63. said　64. hungry 65. first　66. made　67. are　68. used 69. easily　70. encourages Ⅶ. 71. six/6　72. dries in the air 73. take water away/absorb moisture 74. make dry flowers　75. materials; steps Ⅷ. 76. You have changed a lot 77. Did you wear glasses three years ago 78. What is it made of　79. Where was it made 80. how do you like Suzhou /what do you think of Suzhou Ⅸ. Dear Jim， I'm glad to hear from you. In your last e­mail, you said you were interested in the local artwork in my hometown. Now I will tell you something about it. My hometown is famous for making and flying kites. In my hometown, the history of making kites goes back to over 2，000 years ago. Kites are mainly made of paper, which can be made into different sizes and shapes. People like to fly them in spring. It's not hard to fly kites, and flying kites is great fun. Some can fly as high as hundreds of meters. Yours， Li Hua ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$