Unit 2 培优检测卷 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

人教版九年级英语上册Unit 2 培优检测卷 　第一部分　选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；共40分) 第一节 根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。 A Halloween Party When: Sunday, October 31st, 7: 00 p. m. －9: 00 p. m. Where: At the square of Rainbow Shopping Mall Who: For children under 16 and their family Ticket: *$5 per child　*$10 for a family of three Come and join us for fun through games, face painting, delicious food, and a free scary movie! Adults must come with a child. Different kinds of costumes(服装) are welcome! For more information, please call 508­4815. Pumpkin Carving (雕刻) Competition Carve your jack­o'­lantern at home, name it, and bring it over to the shopping mall no later than 5 p. m. on Sunday, October 31st. Electric (用电的)candles will be provided and all lanterns will be on show. Winners will be chosen by you, all the party­goers！Top 10 winners will win a pumpkin pie. 1. The Halloween party will last for____. A. one hour　　　 B. half an hour　　　 C. two hours　　　 D. three hours 2. If 14­year­old Amy goes to the party with her parents, they should pay ____. A. $5 B. $10 C. $15 D. $20 3. What activities can children do at the Halloween party? a. enjoy good food　b. sing and dance　c. play games　d. watch a movie A. a，b，c B. a，b，d C. a，c，d D. b，c，d 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. Only teenagers are welcome to the party. B. You can get more information either by calling or online. C. You can make lanterns at the party. D. There will be ten winners at the Pumpkin Carving Competition. B Have you ever seen lions dancing in the streets? The lions dance to the beat of a drum. Of course, they are not real lions. They are dancers in lion costumes(服饰). Lion dancing first started in China centuries ago. It is meant to bring good luck in the coming year. Usually, a lion is made up of two dancers. One dancer controls the head. The other controls the tail. “I think of it as a sport，” says Anthony Huang, aged 16. He is a member of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs as the lion's head. It can weigh 20 pounds. Lion dancing is important to Anthony. “This tradition really lifts me up，” he says. In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men. But it is different today. LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls on its team. They dance together. “Anyone can take up lion dancing. You have to believe that you can do it，” says Ananda Tang­Lee, a 17­year­old girl. Lion dancing will continue to evolve(演变). But a team's sense of community will never change. “We call it a family，” Ananda says. “It's really great, because we always have each other's backs. ” 5. Why do people perform lion dancing? A. To sell lion­dancing costumes. B. To wish for a lucky new year. C. To protect the lions in the wild. D. To show skills of playing the drum. 6. Which role does Anthony play in lion dancing? A. The lion's head. 　 B. The lion's tail. 　 C. The drummer. 　 D. The dresser. 7. What can we infer from Ananda's words “We call it a family”？ A. They bring happiness to the family. B. They call lion dancing a family game. C. They live together in a big family. D. They support each other like a family. 8. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lion dancing is performed by the real lions. B. Lion dancing started recently. C. Anthony regards lion dancing as a kind of sport. D. Not everyone can take part in lion dancing. C You may have known about many traditional Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festival or the Lantern Festival, but have you ever heard of Dragon Head­Raising Day? Dragon Head­Raising Day is also called the Spring Dragon Festival. It is on the second day of the second lunar (农历) month. It's on March 11 this year. It came from an old story. After that day, the Dragon King will bring more rain. So that day is the start of the farming season. One of the most interesting things related to the day is about the haircut. People believe that a haircut during the first lunar month is not a good idea. It may bring bad things to your uncles. So people can only have their hair cut on or after Dragon Head­Raising Day. Although it's not true, many people still do it. There are also other ways to celebrate this festival. For example, people eat food with dragon names. People call noodles the dragon's beard (胡须). Dumplings are the dragon's ears and spring rolls (春卷) are the dragon's scales (鳞). People also perform dragon dancing and make dragon lanterns. The lanterns stand for people's best wishes and good luck. 9. When is Dragon Head­Raising Day? A. On the second day of February. B. On the second day of the second lunar month. C. On March 11 every year. D. On the first day of the second lunar month. 10. Which is one of the most interesting things about Dragon Head­Raising Day according to the writer? A. The custom about the haircut. B. The farming season. C. Food with dragon names. D. Dragon dancing. 11. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Dragon Head­Raising Day is also called the Spring Dragon Festival. B. After Dragon Head­Raising Day, there will be more rain. C. A haircut will bring good things to uncles during the first lunar month. D. People eat food with dragon names to celebrate the festival. 12. The purpose of the passage is ____. A. to ask students to cut their hair B. to introduce Dragon Head­Raising Day C. to ask people to do the farm work D. to teach people how to celebrate the festival D ①There are 56 ethnic (民族的) groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let's enjoy some of them. ②The Bai people use a very old way, tie­dye (扎染), to dye clothes. Tie­dye has a history of about 1，500 years. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie­dyed clothes as gifts. ③The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts (蒙古包). These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they're made of sheep's wool(羊毛). And white is a symbol of happiness. ④The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and “queen” of singing. ⑤The Miao people have a special festival, the Manggao Festival. It's in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manggao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up like Manggao and touch others to send good wishes. 13. Who uses tie­dye to dye clothes most? A. The Bai people. B. The Mongolian people. C. The Miao people. D. The Zhuang people. 14. What does the underlined word “thrilling” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Quiet. B. Slow. C. Exciting. D. Easy. 15. How do people celebrate the Manggao Festival? A. By choosing tie­dyed clothes as gifts. B. By building tents. C. By singing songs. D. By dressing up and touching others. 16. Which is the right structure(结构) of the passage？(①＝Paragraph 1，②＝Paragraph 2, . . . ) 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Gifts are a way for people to show love. 17. ________ The gift can be anything, your favourite CD, a book, clothes, delicious food and so on. Getting a gift can make you feel the love. A handmade gift is the best way to show your love. Make a Gift Day is in December. It encourages people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day. The day is coming. If you don't know what to buy, why not make a gift on this day? 18. ________ There was a time, not long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give. In the past, gift­givers would spend time making gifts for their friends. Whether it was a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, or a baby bed, everything was handmade with love. You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is easy! Make handmade gifts on this day! Try your hand at a gift, no matter what it is. 19. ________ Make some DIY gifts with your friends. Don't have a DIY skill? Start learning from today. You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the new year. You all have the ability to make gifts for people you care about. 20. ________ And write some sentences on it to express your love. There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create one for yourself. A. For example, you can make a card. B. But do you know about its history? C. It's fun to get a gift and think about what's in it. D. Also, you can have a gift­making party to celebrate it. E. I think they're fun to make. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every April, there is a special day in China. It is the Qingming Festival，also called Tomb­Sweeping Day. On that day，people __21____ and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先). The Qingming Festival is a(n) __22____ Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2，000 years ago. A famous poem __23____ the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rain falls lightly as Qingming comes, and passers­by(行人) with lowered spirits go. ” The Qingming Festival has been a public __24____ since 2008. On this day，__25____ bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors' tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they __26____ the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. __27____ do Chinese people do this? That's because people think that visiting tombs __28____ respect (尊重) to their dead family members. However, the Qingming Festival is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming __29____. People are also able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities. Family members often __30____ for outings (远足) at that time. 21. A. remember B. meet C. see D. find 22. A. popular B. famous C. traditional D. unhappy 23. A. for B. by C. with D. as 24. A. weekend B. weekday C. journey D. holiday 25. A. classes B. families C. friends D. groups 26. A. turn B. keep C. sweep D. go 27. A. Why B. When C. Where D. Who 28. A. brings B. shows C. makes D. takes 29. A. warmer B. colder C. cooler D. shorter 30. A. have fun B. work hard C. pull together D. get together 　第二部分　非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Yuanxiao is the special food for the Lantern Festival. It is believed that yuanxiao was named after a palace maid(宫女), Yuan Xiao, of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Yuanxiao is 31. ________ kind of sweet dumpling, which is made of sticky rice flour and filled with sweet stuffing(填料). And the festival is named after the famous dumpling. Yuanxiao is very easy 32. ________ (cook). Just 33. ________ (simple) put it in a pot of boiling water for a few minutes. Guessing lantern riddles is an important part of the festival. Lantern 34. ________ (own) write riddles on pieces of paper and post them on the lanterns. 35. ________ visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper off and look for the lantern owners to check their answers. If they are right, they will get a small gift. The activity appeared during people's 36. ________ (enjoy) of lanterns in the Song Dynasty. As riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom(智慧), it 37. ____________ (become) more and more popular over the years. In the daytime of the festival, performances such 38. ________ a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance and beating drums while dancing will be staged(举行). In the evening, besides beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Most families spare some fireworks from the Spring Festival and let 39. ________ (they) off on that day. Some local governments will even organize a firework party. When the 40. ________ (one) full moon enters the new year, people become really excited by the fireworks. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41－43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Now over the years, real Chinese food has become more and more popular in foreign countries. In the United States, people are eating hot pot, jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours. Latiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad. A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods. This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them. For example, roujiamo is similar to hamburgers. Youtiao is kind of like the “churro”， a snack that is popular in Spain. And tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which are loved by children in the US and the UK. Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods. Some of them are new, like latiao. Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years. This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods. 41. Why do some Chinese foods get popular in Western countries? _________________________________________________________________ 42. Which pages should you read if you want to find more information about jianbing? _________________________________________________________________ 43. Who brought most of the Chinese foods abroad? _________________________________________________________________ 44. Which Chinese food do you like best in this passage? Why? Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达 (共20分) 45. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣，写信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下提示给他回信。词数80－100。 提示: 1. 中国的传统节日之一，已有2，000多年的历史； 2. 为了纪念著名诗人屈原(honor the great poet)； 3. 中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗； 4. 家人团聚，吃粽子和其他美食； 5. 有三天假期，可以外出旅游。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1～4: CBCD　5～8: BADC　9～12: BACB 13. A 14. C　点拨: 词义猜测题。根据后面的wonderful可知，此处是一个近似的词，选项C“令人兴奋的”与之相符，故选C。 15. D　16. B　17～20: CBDA 二、21～25: ACBDB　26～30: CABAD 三、31. a　32. to cook　33. simply　34. owners　35. If 36. enjoyment　37. has become　38. as　39. them　40. first 四、41. Because they are similar to some Western foods. 42. Pages 11－14. 43. Chinese people who live abroad. 44. I like hot pot best. Firstly, it is a popular way to cook food. You can cook meat, vegetables and everything else you like in the pot. They are fresh and healthy. Secondly, it's a good way to relax in cold weather. We can share hot pot with our family and friends. 五、One possible version: Dear Jack, How's it going? I am very glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you. It is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It has a history of over two thousand years. People celebrate it to honor the great poet Qu Yuan. On that day, people often get together with their family to eat zongzi and other delicious foods. In the southern part of China, people often have dragon boat races. It is so exciting to watch this activity on TV. Besides, we also have a three­day holiday. So we can have a short journey to relax. How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is! I like it very much. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$