期末水平测试卷 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教版八年级英语上册期末水平测试卷 第一卷　听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 (　)6. A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. (　)7. A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers. (　)8. A. She's a student. B. She's an actress. C. She's a singer. (　)9. A. There will be more pollution. B. There will be more people. C. There will be more trees. (　)10. A. He is hungry. B. He doesn't want to read the book. C. He won't eat out before he finishes reading. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 (　)11. Where is Linda now? A. At home. B. In a store. C. At a restaurant. (　)12. Who is Mike? A. Linda's brother. B. Linda's friend. C. Linda's cousin. (　)13. When will Mike's birthday party begin? A. At 4：00 p. m. B. At 5：00 p. m. C. At 6：00 p. m. (　)14. How many kinds of sandwiches are there? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. (　)15. How will Linda go to the party? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。 What to do when you feel bad If it is sunny outside, go out and stay in the 16. ________ for half an hour. If you are at home, you can tell your 17. ________ to your family members and ask them for help. If you are at 18. ________ and you don't know what to do with a problem, your 19. ________ may help you. Sometimes your friends and 20. ______________ can give you a hand, too. 第二卷　笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (续表) 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) Hello, my name is Jenny. I'm living in the year 3044. Our life is very different from the life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you do, but we do them __26____. For example, we have e­friends to help __27____ and keep us company (做伴). An e­friend is a machine that looks just like a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost __28____. My e­friend is a lot like me and we have __29____ fun together. She helps me with my homework, and we often go swimming. She can take care of me if anything __30____， so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old­fashioned e­mails, and I can download(下载) __31____ from her memory card(存储卡). It's __32____ to have an e­friend. I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to. I would like to tell you more about the life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e­friend to __33____ my room. Maybe I will be able to travel back to the 21st century and visit you. (　)26. A. seriously B. differently C. carefully (　)27. A. us B. you C. them (　)28. A. something B. nothing C. everything (　)29. A. a little B. too much C. a lot of (　)30. A. happens B. moves C. disappears (　)31. A. pollution B. information C. education (　)32. A. great B. sad C. hard (　)33. A. clean up B. take up C. put up 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分) A 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Tips for Keeping Habits Everyone wants to make lasting habits to become the successful people. However, some of us can't find a good way to follow. Maybe these ways will help you to build lasting habits. A. Love yourself when you make habits. B. Keep every small step to success. C. Build your habit in your own way. D. Make small plans really small. E. Pick habits you really want to add. 34. ________ Make small plans because it is easier to give up if you take on too much. Making plans, no matter how small they are, means you will be more likely to do the things the next day. 35. ________ When making habits, loving yourself is much better than punishing(惩罚) yourself, because it will have a more enjoyable and lasting result. 36. ________ If you want to keep a habit for a long time, you'd better keep every small step. This will become a huge exciting thing that makes you move on. 37. ________ Don't choose the habits that you think you should add just because of what anyone else is doing. It isn't about keeping up with other people. It's about listening to yourself. Just follow your own heart. 38. ________ If you want to build habits, you should do that in your own way. Maybe others' ways are not suitable for you. Remember not to build habits by only following other people. B My name is Jenny. I want to be a teacher because my mother is a teacher. She always makes her classes interesting and she is nice to her students. So they like her very much. I'm proud of my mother. She sets a good example to me. Besides, as a patient person, I think I will be good with my kids. I'm John. I really want to be a scientist. Science is great and I'm interested in it. I want to invent many useful things to help people. I must study hard to make my dream come true. Hi! I'm Helen. Becoming a doctor is my dream. As we all know, doctors can be heroes. They change the lives of their patients and give them hope to live on. Every time I go to see a doctor and see the smile on the doctor's face, I feel really warm. I'm Frank. I have a dream—to be a soldier(士兵). My cousin is a soldier. He looks cool and I think he is a real man. So I want to be a person like him. Soldiers are brave. When our country is in trouble, they are always there to help. I want to be one of them and serve our country. (　)39. Where does Jenny want to work? A. In a museum. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. (　)40. What is John interested in? A. Science. B. Math. C. English. (　)41. How does Helen feel whenever(无论何时) she sees the doctor's smile in the hospital? A. Surprised. B. Relaxed. C. Warm. (　)42. Why does Frank want to be a soldier? A. To be a tall man. B. To help sick people. C. To serve the country. (　)43. What are the four children talking about? A. Their heroes. B. Their parents. C. Their dreams. C Do you have a nickname (绰号)? How do you feel about it? What does it mean to give someone a nickname? A student put a note on his classmate's back when they had a break at school one day. The note said “I'm a pig”. He asked the other classmates not to tell the boy. The other students started laughing at the boy, but wouldn't say why. Soon, it was time for their afternoon math class. Their teacher wrote a difficult problem on the blackboard. Only the boy with the note on his back was able to solve it, so the teacher asked him to go to the blackboard. Ignoring(忽略) the laughter, he walked to the blackboard and solved the problem. The teacher asked the class to clap (为……鼓掌) him and took the note off his back. She told him, “It seems that you didn't know about the note on your back, but you didn't seem to care anyway. ” Then the teacher looked at the other students and said, “Let me tell you two things. First, other people may put notes on your backs. They don't want you to be successful. All you have to do is to ignore these notes. You have to take every chance(机会) to learn, grow and improve. And it seems that none of you are friends with this boy, and that none of you were kind enough to tell him about the note. If that's true, then you had better hope for one thing—you have some good friends and when you meet this thing someday they will tell you. ” (　)44. What did the other students do after a student put the note on the boy's back? A. They helped the boy take off the note. B. They didn't tell the boy and laughed at him. C. They asked the teacher for help. (　)45. Why did the teacher ask the boy to go to the blackboard? A. Because the boy couldn't answer the question. B. Because the teacher wanted to take off the note. C. Because only the boy could solve the problem. (　)46. What was the teacher's opinion(看法) according to Paragraph 5? A. Punishment (惩罚) is not the only way to help you learn. B. Don't care too much about others' opinions of you. C. Nicknames can stop you from being successful. (　)47. What might the students do after this experience? A. They might give a nickname to another student. B. They might be friendly and help others in need. C. They might stop making friends. (　)48. What can you learn from the passage? A. The importance of giving someone a nickname. 　 B. The importance of making friends. C. The importance of improving yourself. D 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Everyone knows that the planet is in danger. Some people think there is nothing we can do about this but that's just not true. If we all do a few small things every day, we can make a real difference. 49. ______ Use less water. Turn the tap off when you brush your teeth and turn the shower off when you wash your hair. 50. ______ Naturally, your parents will pay less for the water and they will be happy too! Use less electricity(电). 51. ______ Turn your computer off at night to save electricity. Choose the right light at your home. An LED bulb (灯泡)is a good choice. When you leave a room, turn the light off. It is simple and green. Get moving! Use public transport(交通工具) , walk or ride bikes to get to school or meet friends. Many car journeys are under 3 km long. 52. ______ Get some exercise and make less air pollution at the same time. Recycle(回收利用) things. Use local recycling points to recycle glass, paper and plastic. 53. ______ Reusing things is another way we can protect our natural resources(资源)like trees. So what are you waiting for? Start today! The world will become better. A. You'll use less water. 　　　　　　　　 B. They're short and don't need a car. C. Here are some ideas for you to try. 　 D. When you finish watching TV, turn the TV set off. E. People will not waste more water or electricity if they love the world. F. Remember to organize the recycling at home and wash glass and plastic bottles. E 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 Do you like to travel? Where do you like to go most? As the new year is coming soon, it's time to make new travel plans. Let's have a look at where Americans would like to go in 2025. Where would Americans like to go in 2025? We can get lots of things from travel, including (包括) getting to know new people and cultures and getting new experiences. What do you think is the most important when you are planning a trip? Most people would answer that the choice(选择)of where to go is the most important thing. But I think the choice of whom to travel with may be just as important. As a recent survey among 800 American kids shows, the mother is the top pick for a travel pal(伙伴). So, talk about it with your classmates：Do you like traveling with your mother or do you like traveling with your best friend? Who is your ideal (理想的) travel pal? In fact, traveling is good for your body and mind. Traveling to new places and meeting new people can make you different. As the famous Chinese saying goes，“It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. ” 54. Where would Americans like to go most? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What can we get from traveling? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 56. What do most people think is the most important when planning a trip? ________________________________________________________________________________ 57. According to the survey, how many kids think of their best friends as their ideal travel pals? _________________________________________________________________ 58. Do you like traveling? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) A. 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。 What will our life be like in 50 years？No one knows the answer exactly, but we are sure that it will be very different from the 59. ________ today. A scientist named James White made some predictions about the future life. Here are some of his ideas. First，people will have less work to do，and robots will do most work. People will use robots to build cars，do the housework，look after sick people and teach students. People will spend more time 60. ________ exercise. So people will become stronger and healthier，and they will live to be about 200 years old. Second, cars will become very small and computers will control their speed easily. 61. ________ there will be much fewer accidents on the road. Rockets will be very popular，and many people would like to be sent to the space station. Third，people will 62. ________ able to live in the sea，on the moon or on Mars. The earth won't be crowded or noisy. So there will be less pollution and the air will become fresher. Finally，water shortage(短缺)will become one of the most serious problems. 63. ________ people don't save water now, there will be less water in 50 years. B. 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。有两个词为多余项。 he, angry, enjoy, give, hungry, eat, surprise, easy, leave, thing, beautiful, sit Where is Love? How can we find Love? Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He thought he was far from where Love lived, so he got his 64. ________ ready with some pizzas and drinks. He saw an old woman 65. ________ in the park and watching some birds when he passed by. She looked very 66. ________. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at 67. ________. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy. They sat there all the afternoon, talking and smiling. When it grew dark, the boy decided 68. __________. But after he walked a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and 69. ________ her a hug (拥抱). When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was 70. ________ by the look of happiness on his face and asked what made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. Although she is poor, she has got 71. ________________________ smile in the world. I think I have found Love 72. ________. ” If the world is full of love, we 73. ________________ a better life. 九、书面表达(15分) 青年最富有朝气，最富有梦想。如果你是一名工程师，你可以用所学的技术去改善人们的生活环境；如果你是一名医生，你可以用精湛的医术去治病救人……最近，梦想网设立了一个梦想论坛，请按照提示写一篇不少于80词的短文。 提示：1. What's your dream job? 2. Why do you want to do it according to your own experience? 3. How are you going to make your dream come true? _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 听力材料： 一、1. W: Look! That robot moves all around. What's it doing? M: Wow! It's serving food. How interesting it is! 2. W: What did you do yesterday? M: I studied for my English test. 3. M: Sally, can you come to my party this Saturday? W: I'm sorry. I have to go to the dentist. 4. W: I like playing the violin, and I want to be a violinist when I grow up. M: Oh, Tina. Join our club, please. If you do, your dream will come true. 5. W: What would you like to cook for your mom on her birthday? M: I'd like to order some dishes from the restaurant and cook a bowl of noodles for her. 二、6. W: I need three carrots, four potatoes and six tomatoes. M: OK. Here you are. Q: How many carrots does the girl need? 7. W: I have too much homework, but too little free time to do what I like. M: Maybe you could ask your teachers to cut down some of your homework. Q: Who does the man ask the girl to turn to for help? 8. M: Jane, would you like to play tennis with us tonight? W: I'd love to, but I have to take an acting lesson after school. After that I also have to take a singing lesson. Q: What does Jane do? 9. M: Sue, do you think there will be more pollution in the future? W: No, I don't think so. I think there will be more trees. Q: What does Sue think of the future? 10. W: Let's eat out. I'm really hungry. M: Sorry, but the story is so interesting that I can't wait to finish reading it. Q: What does the boy mean? 三、　　W: Hi, everyone! I'm Linda. It's four o'clock in the afternoon now. I'm making sandwiches at home. I'm going to give them to my best friend Mike. It's his birthday today. His party will start two hours later. There are six kinds of sandwiches and I hope Mike and his friends will like them. Mike likes soccer very much. He wants to be a soccer player in the future. So I bought a ticket to a soccer game for him yesterday. Oh, the sandwiches are OK now. I'm going to ride my bike to the party. Goodbye! 四、　　M: When you feel bad, what can you do? Let me tell you some good ways of solving this problem. If it is sunny outside, go out and stay in the sun for half an hour, and you will be better soon. If you meet some hard problems at home, you can tell them to your family members and ask them for help. At school your teacher is not only a teacher but also your friend. If you don't know what to do with a problem, you can talk to your teacher first and then he or she may help you. Sometimes your friends and classmates can give you a hand, too. So don't worry about your problem. Speak it out and you can get help！ 第一卷　听力部分 一、1～5：AABCC　　　二、6～10：ACACC 三、11～15：ABCAC 四、16. sun　17. problems　18. school 19. teacher　20. classmates 第二卷　笔试部分 五、21. How many classes do you have? 22. What are you going to do after school? 23. Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. 24. Are you good at swimming？　25. See you. 六、26～30：BACCA　31～33：BAA 七、A) 34～38：DABEC　B) 39～43：BACCC C) 44～48：BCBBC　D) 49～53：CADBF E) 54. To the beach. 55. We can get to know new people and cultures and get new experiences. 56. The choice of where to go. 57. 200. 　 58. Yes, I do. Because it can help me get lots of experiences and make me feel relaxed. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 八、A) 59. life　60. on　61. So　62. be　63. If B) 64. things　65. sitting　66. hungry　67. him 68. to leave　69. gave　70. surprised 71. the most beautiful　72. easily　73. will enjoy 九、One possible version： Everyone has their own dream job. So do I. When I was young, I wanted to be a singer or an actor. I wanted to be famous or make much money. But three years ago, my grandpa was seriously ill. He had to stay at the hospital for almost one month. But after an operation and the careful care from the nurses, my grandpa was fine again. From then on, I wanted to be a doctor or a nurse to help more people. To make my dream come true, I am going to study harder. I am going to study medicine in college. At the same time, I will read more books about medicine. If possible, I will be a volunteer in the hospital. I believe my dream can come true. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$