精品解析：河北省石家庄市第二十五中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

河北省石家庄市第二十五中学2023-2024学年九(上)期中考试英语卷 听力部分 I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. a blouse B. a sweater C. a handbag 2. A. take notes B. read books C. collect coins 3. A. a white fridge B. an old lock C. a new style 4. A. The speaker is proud of Judy. B. The speaker is pleased with Judy. C. The speaker is angry with Judy. 5. A. They will read the textbook. B. They will have a rest. C. They will listen to tapes. II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 6. A. I am sorry to hear that. B. Don’t worry. C. I disagree with you. 7. A. Yes, I think so. B. No, I won’t. C. All right. 8. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Sure, here you are. C. Thanks. 9. A. Good luck to you. B. Congratulations. C. Good job. 10. A. Is there a bank? B. Tell me where the bank is. C. Excuse me, could you please tell me where the bank is. III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题:每小题1分，满分8分) 11.What do the speakers decide to do at last? A. B. C. 12. Where does the man want to go? A. B. C. 13.When is breakfast served? A. From 7:30 a.m. until 9:30 a.m. B. From 6:30a.m.until 10:00 a.m. C. From 6:00 a.m. until 10:00 a.m. 14.Where is the meeting room? A. At the top of the hill. B. One mile from the sea. C. In the hotel. 15. What are the woman's friends doing now? A. Having a meeting. B. Having breakfast. C. Waiting for her. 16. How does Lily feel on the first day of school? A. Nervous. B. Tired. C. Happy. 17. What is the teacher like? A. She talks a lot in class. B. She gives less homework. C. She knows the students well. 18. What is Lily afraid of? A. Talking in public. B. Taking a PE lesson. C. Shaking hands with others. IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题:每小题1分，满分7分) 19. What must you prepare if you want to join the chess club? A. A cup. B. A notebook. C. A box of chess. 20.How many chess games does the chess club have every weekend? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 21. What should you do if you are a member of the club? A. Be humorous. B. Be kind. C. Be polite. 22. How was Jerry's holiday? A. Awful. B. Enjoyable. C. Boring. 23. What was the weather like when Jerry arrived? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 24. Why did Jerry want to throw his shoes? A. Because they were old. B. Because they were ugly. C. Because they were dirty. 25.What was the most wonderful thing for Jerry? A. Talking to his friends. B. Staying with his grandpa. C. Playing computer games. V.听短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) Information Sheet Name: the Monkey Festival Day: 26. the last ________ of November Begin: 27.at ________ a.m. Activities: 28. with ________ performances and dances 29. put food on long ________ Purpose: 30. thank monkeys for the good ________ they bring 笔试部分 VI.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 1. I have grown up. I can make decisions by ________. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 2. We eat mooncakes ________ Mid-Autumn Festival. A. at B. by C. with D. on 3. ________ you keep working hard, you will succeed some day. A. If B. Though C. Until D. Unless 4. —Most of us ________ our parents too much. —Yes, we’d better learn to look after ourselves. A. give up B. send out C. turn into D. depend on 5. The more you read, the ________ you will be. A. wisest B. wiser C. slowest D. slower 6. Jack is waiting for me. We ________ to the bookstore together. A. go B. will go C. went D. were going 7. My brother ________ the driving license test. He is so excited. A. was passing B. will pass C. has passed D. is passing 8. —________ you tell me the way to the nearest park? —Certainly, go along the road and turn left. A. Could B. Should C. Need D. Must 9. Paper ________ in China more than 2000 years ago. A. invent B. invented C. was invented D. is invented 10. My father will drive me to school today, but I don’t know ________. A. who will drive there B. when we will leave C. where we will go D. how we will go there VII.完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分) I used to hate being asked to do something in class because I didn’t like attention drawn (吸引) to myself. I always chose to sit at the ____11____ of the classroom. All this changed after I joined a sports team. My teacher suggested I ____12____ for the basketball team. At first, I thought it was a ____13____ idea because I didn’t have a good sense of balance (平衡), nor did I have the ____14____ to play basketball well. But the teacher kept advising me to go for it, so I decided to have a try. When I first took part in the practice course, I didn’t even know some basic ____15____ of the game. Sometimes I was so nervous that I even got the ball in our own team’s basket. That made me feel ____16____ stupid. Luckily, I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game. Then I ____17____ to put my heart into learning the game and do my best during the practice. I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the rules and the “moves”. Being part of a team was ____18____. As time goes by, I learned how to play and made friends. I never had so much ____19____! And I started to feel better about myself. Now I have more self-confidence (自信) in myself. Even if I am not sure about the answer, I raise my hand ____20____ “hiding” in the back of the classroom. So, let’s change from now on. It will really make us much better. 11. A. top B. back C. middle D. front 12. A. work out B. hand out C. take out D. try out 13. A. bright B. common C. terrible D. fair 14. A. secret B. knowledge C. ability D. product 15. A. rulers B. rules C. styles D. customers 16. A. wisely B. hardly C. really D. luckily 17. A. agreed B. continued C. hated D. decided 18. A. exciting B. boring C. worrying D. tiring 19. A. fun B. support C. wealth D. trouble 20. A. along with B. except for C. because of D. instead of VIII. 阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分) A The students of Class 1, Grade 3 are sharing their volunteer Experiences. Carina I joined-a volunteer team last summer vacation. We mainly helped the disabled and the old. We helped the old to check blood pressure every day. Besides, we told stories and chatted with them to cheer them up. I chose this job because of the fact that a lot of elderly people are lonely. This experience made me think more about other people and their needs. Judy I have Been volunteering with Help Cat for the past 3 years, working with the homeless cats. I helped to clean their houses, fed them and gave them love and attention. I felt l was making a Judy loving home. I realized I could do more than I thought I could. difference and getting better. This experience told me that every cat deserves (应得) a loving home. I realized I could do more than I thought I could. Frank I once volunteered at our community to help clean up the street. Every weekend, I got up early and worked together with the cleaners. Seeing people living in a cleaner environment, I realized I was helping my community and it made me a better person. David I can’t agree with you more. About two weeks ago, I helped my neighborhood plant some trees and flowers as a volunteer, which made our community more beautiful. It gave me a huge sense of pride. 21. What did Carina do during summer vacation? A. Helped the disabled and the old. B. Cleaned up the city park. C. Told stories for children. D. Planted some trees and flowers. 22. When did Judy start her volunteer work? A. About two weeks ago. B. Last weekend. C. Three years ago. D. Last summer vacation. 23. What do the four students have in common? A. They joined the same volunteer team B. They all go better through volunteering. C. They all helped people in their neighborhoods. D. They only worked during vacations. B Mr. Charles was very upset because some of his boys whistled (吹口哨) during school hours. At last, he was so angry that he said he would punish anyone who whistled again. The next morning, when the room was very quiet, a loud whistle was heard! The students were very surprised, and Mr. Charles at once looked around to find out who did it. The blame (责备) fell on a big boy, John. He was often a troublemaker. But he strongly shook his head, yet nobody believed him. Mr. Charles would bring him up for punishment. At that time, a thin little boy named Max was off his seat. “Do not punish John, sir,” Max said to Mr. Charles. “It was I who whistled.” “I was working on a difficult math problem, and I final found a way to solve it. But before I remembered where I was, I had whistled right out, sir!” “I am very, very sorry, sir. I did not mean to whistle, but I can’t let John be punished for my fault.” Mr. Charles said, “OK, since you did not whistle on purpose, I can’t punish you.” Max returned to his seat with a red face, but all the students in the class were proud of him, for every student could see how bravely he had acted. Max was truly a brave boy. He had done what he should do, even though at the time he might be punished. 24. Why was Mr. Charles upset? A. Because John always made some trouble. B. Because the students were very quiet. C. Because some of his boys whistled at school. D. Because Max worked out the math problem. 25. What did Max do when the teacher wanted to punish John? A. He looked around. B. He told the truth. C. He went out of the classroom. D. He shook his head. 26. What do you think of Max? A. Shy and helpful. B. Nervous but hopeful. C. Proud but careless. D. Brave and honest. C Life is like a journey. On the way, we have happiness and sadness. Sometimes it is fall of regrets. It’s not difficult for anyone around you to tell his regrets. When we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. How can we avoid future regrets? Make better plans. If you start to do something, you’d better make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn't do. If changes happen, you will have more time to deal with them. Live a more active life. You can go around more often. Mare outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to show your kindness to others. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others. Find the right friend. A friend can make your life colorful and he or she may break your life as well. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. When you get into trouble, ask friends for help. A little help may get you good results. Never fear failure. Everybody fails, even the greatest person. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. 27. What should you do if you start to do something? A. Make a plan. B. Listen to others carefully. C. Learn from someone. D. Make a new friend. 28. What can keep you relaxed and active? A. Playing with friends. B. Taking part in more outdoor activities. C. Talking with parents. D. Having a good sleep. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. A friend can’t make our life colorful. B. Life is always full of happiness. C The greatest person never fails. D. We should take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. 30. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose? A. Does the writer want us to avoid future regrets? B. Does the writer ask us to live in an active life? C. Does the writer try to help us make plans? D. Does the writer want to make friends with us? D Imagine you need to send an important document (文件) far away as soon as possible. How would you do it? Chances are that you would use email or a smartphone app. However for many people, the answer to that question is the fax machine. The first fax machine was invented in 1843 by Alexander Bain. Then in 1964 modem fax machines became widely available. In the 1980s and 1990s, they were considered the fastest and safest way to send information. With the development of technology you might think email would have made the fax machine a thing of the past, but you’d be wrong. Fax use continues to grow by more than 12% every year. One explanation is that fax machines are still easier to use for documents that are written by hand. But the real reason for their continued use has to do with security (安全). Email is convenient, but it can be hacked. This is a danger for governments, hospitals and other organizations. Using a fax machine allows information to go directly from one place to another without needing to be saved on a computer. It can then be kept in a physical location where it’s more difficult to steal. Fax machine technology grew quickly throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, and it continues to develop today! 31. When was the first fax machine invented? A. In 1843. B. In 1964. C. In 1980. D. In 1990. 32. What is the real reason people keep using the fax machine? A. Because it is fast. B. Because it is convenient. C. Because it is safe. D. Because it has a long history. 33. What does the underlined word “hack” probably mean? A. Turn into B. Check out C. Find out D. Break into 34. What can we know about the fax machine? A. It is only used in the hospital. B. It is hardly developing today. C. It makes email a thing of the past. D. It can send documents written by hand. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. The style of the fax machine. B. The history and advantages of the fax machine. C. The way of using fax machine. D. The future of fax machine. IX.任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分) Most people drink tea in the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to different people. In different countries, people have different ideas about drinking tea. In China, for example, tea is often served when people get together. Chinese people drink it at home or in tea house at any time of the day. They often use hot water to boil tea leaves. Tea is also important in other Asian countries. People in these countries have a special way of serving tea. They hold a tea ceremony (仪式) in their houses when important guests come. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in their houses. In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make tea. This way is convenient but tea bags can change their smell easily. Even so, people still prefer using tea bags. In summer, most Americans drink iced tea. They like to put some ice in their tea. 1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。 36. Tea is often served when people ________ in China. 37. Chinese people often use ________ to boil tea leaves. 38. What do people do when important guests come in Asian countries? ________________________ 39. When do people usually drink tea in the USA? ________________________ 40. Do you using tea bags to make tea? Why or why not? ________________________ X.词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) I am Jack, an English boy. Now we are in Cairo, one of the ____41____ (center) cities in Africa. We moved here two years ago. My father works ____42____ a very big company. The company ____43____ (have) offices in many countries, and it has sent ____44____ (he) to work in Germany, France and China before. So we always don’t know ___45___ we will move next time. However, we have been to many interesting places. We love collecting ____46____ (stamp) from different countries. We usually speak different languages in different countries. Sometimes we mix the languages ___47___ (direct). It is really fun. We are moving again. That will be our ____48____ (eight) time to move. The company has asked my father to work back in the UK. We all think that it is ____49____ good suggestion. We have friends all over the world, ____50____ we miss our friends in England the most. We are counting down the days. XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分。共20分) A)连词成句(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 51. shy, used to, brother, my, be, ________________________. 52. he, what’s, now, like, ________________________? 53. so much, has changed, he, think, we, ________________________. 54. around, him, the girls, all, look at, ________________________. 55. is the boy, popular, how, ________________________! B)书面表达(满分15分) 56. 假如你叫李华，有一个外国代表团来你们学校访问，他们对中国文化比较感兴趣，由你负责介绍一下中国的传统节日，可以从提示中任选两个传统节日进行介绍。 提示：the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Spring Festival, the Lanter Festival... (1) The Chinese traditional festivals you talk about; (2) Activities during the festivals. 注意: (1) 短文必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 (3) 词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear friends, I’m glad to know that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 河北省石家庄市第二十五中学2023-2024学年九(上)期中考试英语卷 听力部分 I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. a blouse B. a sweater C. a handbag 2. A. take notes B. read books C. collect coins 3. A. a white fridge B. an old lock C. a new style 4. A. The speaker is proud of Judy. B. The speaker is pleased with Judy. C. The speaker is angry with Judy. 5. A. They will read the textbook. B. They will have a rest. C. They will listen to tapes. II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 6. A. I am sorry to hear that. B. Don’t worry. C. I disagree with you. 7. A. Yes, I think so. B. No, I won’t. C. All right. 8. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Sure, here you are. C. Thanks. 9. A. Good luck to you. B. Congratulations. C. Good job. 10. A. Is there a bank? B. Tell me where the bank is. C. Excuse me, could you please tell me where the bank is. III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题:每小题1分，满分8分) 11.What do the speakers decide to do at last? A. B. C. 12. Where does the man want to go? A. B. C. 13.When is breakfast served? A. From 7:30 a.m. until 9:30 a.m. B. From 6:30a.m.until 10:00 a.m. C. From 6:00 a.m. until 10:00 a.m. 14.Where is the meeting room? A. At the top of the hill. B. One mile from the sea. C. In the hotel. 15. What are the woman's friends doing now? A. Having a meeting. B. Having breakfast. C. Waiting for her. 16. How does Lily feel on the first day of school? A. Nervous. B. Tired. C. Happy. 17. What is the teacher like? A. She talks a lot in class. B. She gives less homework. C. She knows the students well. 18. What is Lily afraid of? A. Talking in public. B. Taking a PE lesson. C. Shaking hands with others. IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题:每小题1分，满分7分) 19. What must you prepare if you want to join the chess club? A. A cup. B. A notebook. C. A box of chess. 20.How many chess games does the chess club have every weekend? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 21. What should you do if you are a member of the club? A. Be humorous. B. Be kind. C. Be polite. 22. How was Jerry's holiday? A. Awful. B. Enjoyable. C. Boring. 23. What was the weather like when Jerry arrived? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 24. Why did Jerry want to throw his shoes? A. Because they were old. B. Because they were ugly. C. Because they were dirty. 25.What was the most wonderful thing for Jerry? A. Talking to his friends. B. Staying with his grandpa. C. Playing computer games. V.听短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) Information Sheet Name: the Monkey Festival Day: 26. the last ________ of November Begin: 27.at ________ a.m. Activities: 28. with ________ performances and dances 29. put food on long ________ Purpose: 30. thank monkeys for the good ________ they bring 笔试部分 VI.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 1. I have grown up. I can make decisions by ________. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我长大了。我可以自己做决定。 考查代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“I have grown up. I can make decisions by…”可知，此处指“自己做决定”，主语是I，对应的反身代词是myself。故选A。 2. We eat mooncakes ________ Mid-Autumn Festival. A. at B. by C. with D. on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在中秋节吃月饼。 考查介词辨析。at在，表示具体的时间点；by通过，表示方式或手段；with带有，表示伴随；on表示具体的某一天或某个特定的节日。根据“Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，应使用介词on，表示在特定的节日。故选D。 3. ________ you keep working hard, you will succeed some day. A. If B. Though C. Until D. Unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你继续努力，总有一天你会成功的。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Though虽然；Until直到；Unless除非。根据“…you keep working hard, you will succeed some day.”可知，此处表示如果继续努力，总会成功，因此用If引导条件状语从句。故选A。 4. —Most of us ________ our parents too much. —Yes, we’d better learn to look after ourselves. A. give up B. send out C. turn into D. depend on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们大多数都太依赖父母了。——是的，我们最好学会照顾我们自己。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；send out发送；turn into变成；depend on依赖。根据后文“we’d better learn to look after ourselves”可知，我们不能太依赖父母。故选D。 5. The more you read, the ________ you will be. A. wisest B. wiser C. slowest D. slower 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你书读得越多，你就越聪明。 考查形容词比较级。wise智慧的；slow缓慢的。根据“The more you read, the…you will be.”可知，此处表示书读得越多就会越聪明，因此排除CD选项；“the+比较级+主语+谓语，the+比较级+主语+谓语”表示“越……，就越……”，因此此处用形容词比较级wiser。故选B。 6. Jack is waiting for me. We ________ to the bookstore together. A. go B. will go C. went D. were going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克在等我。我们将一起去书店。 考查一般将来时。根据“Jack is waiting for me. We…to the bookstore together.”可知，“去书店”的动作还未发生，用一般将来时will do。故选B。 7. My brother ________ the driving license test. He is so excited. A. was passing B. will pass C. has passed D. is passing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥通过了驾照考试。他非常兴奋。 考查现在完成时。根据“He is so excited”可知，哥哥通过了考试，所以他现在很兴奋，应用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响或结果，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。故选C。 8. —________ you tell me the way to the nearest park? —Certainly, go along the road and turn left. A. Could B. Should C. Need D. Must 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去最近的公园的路吗？——当然可以，沿着这条路走，然后向左拐。 考查动词辨析。Could可以，表示礼貌请求；Should应该；Need需要；Must必须。根据“…you tell me the way to the nearest park?”可知，此处表示请求别人告诉自己去公园的路，应该用could进行询问。故选A。 9. Paper ________ in China more than 2000 years ago. A. invent B. invented C. was invented D. is invented 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：纸是在2000多年前在中国发明的。 考查被动语态。invent一般现在时；invented一般过去时；was invented一般过去时的被动语态；is invented一般现在时的被动语态。根据“2000 years ago”可知，时态为一般过去时；又因为“paper”和动词“invent”之间是被动的关系，故应该用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词。故选C。 10. My father will drive me to school today, but I don’t know ________. A. who will drive there B. when we will leave C. where we will go D. how we will go there 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲今天会开车送我去学校，但我不知道我们什么时候离开。 考查宾语从句引导词。who will drive there谁会开车去那里；when we will leave我们什么时候走；where we will go我们要去哪里；how we will go there我们将如何前往那里。根据“My father will drive me to school today,”可知，谁，地点以及交通方式是已知的，空处应填表示时间的疑问词从句。故选B。 VII.完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分) I used to hate being asked to do something in class because I didn’t like attention drawn (吸引) to myself. I always chose to sit at the ____11____ of the classroom. All this changed after I joined a sports team. My teacher suggested I ____12____ for the basketball team. At first, I thought it was a ____13____ idea because I didn’t have a good sense of balance (平衡), nor did I have the ____14____ to play basketball well. But the teacher kept advising me to go for it, so I decided to have a try. When I first took part in the practice course, I didn’t even know some basic ____15____ of the game. Sometimes I was so nervous that I even got the ball in our own team’s basket. That made me feel ____16____ stupid. Luckily, I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game. Then I ____17____ to put my heart into learning the game and do my best during the practice. I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the rules and the “moves”. Being part of a team was ____18____. As time goes by, I learned how to play and made friends. I never had so much ____19____! And I started to feel better about myself. Now I have more self-confidence (自信) in myself. Even if I am not sure about the answer, I raise my hand ____20____ “hiding” in the back of the classroom. So, let’s change from now on. It will really make us much better. 11. A. top B. back C. middle D. front 12. A. work out B. hand out C. take out D. try out 13. A. bright B. common C. terrible D. fair 14. A. secret B. knowledge C. ability D. product 15. A. rulers B. rules C. styles D. customers 16. A. wisely B. hardly C. really D. luckily 17. A. agreed B. continued C. hated D. decided 18. A. exciting B. boring C. worrying D. tiring 19. A. fun B. support C. wealth D. trouble 20. A. along with B. except for C. because of D. instead of 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过加入篮球队，克服了在课堂上不喜欢被注意的心理，变得更加自信的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：我总是选择坐在教室的后面。 top顶部；back后面；middle中间；front前面。根据“I didn’t like attention drawn (吸引) to myself”可知，作者不喜欢被注意，所以选择坐在教室的后面。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我的老师建议我去参加篮球队。 work out锻炼；hand out分发；take out取出；try out参加选拔。根据“for the basketball team”可知，老师建议作者去参加篮球队的选拔。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：起初，我认为这是一个糟糕的主意。 bright明亮的；common普通的；terrible糟糕的；fair公平的。根据“because I didn’t have a good sense of balance (平衡), nor did I have the…to play basketball well”可知，作者认为这是一个糟糕的主意。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：因为我没有很好的平衡感，也没有打好篮球的能力。 secret秘密；knowledge知识；ability能力；product产品。根据“I didn’t have a good sense of balance (平衡)”可知，作者没有打好篮球的能力。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：当我第一次参加训练课程时，我甚至不知道一些基本的规则。 rulers尺子；rules规则；styles风格；customers顾客。根据“Sometimes I was so nervous that I even got the ball in our own team’s basket”可知，作者不知道一些基本的规则。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：这让我觉得真的很愚蠢。 wisely明智地；hardly几乎不；really真的；luckily幸运地。根据“Sometimes I was so nervous that I even got the ball in our own team’s basket”可知，作者觉得真的很愚蠢。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：然后我决定全心投入学习这项运动，并在训练中尽最大努力。 agreed同意；continued继续；hated讨厌；decided决定。根据“to put my heart into learning the game and do my best during the practice”可知，作者决定全心投入学习这项运动。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：成为团队的一员是令人兴奋的。 exciting令人兴奋的；boring无聊的；worrying令人担忧的；tiring令人疲惫的。根据“As time goes by, I learned how to play and made friends”可知，成为团队的一员是令人兴奋的。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我从未如此开心过！ fun乐趣；support支持；wealth财富；trouble麻烦。根据“Being part of a team was…As time goes by, I learned how to play and made friends”和“Now I have more self-confidence (自信) in myself.”可知，作者现在是很开心的。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：即使我不确定答案，我也会举手，而不是躲在教室的后面。 along with与……一起；except for除了；because of因为；instead of而不是。根据“Even if I am not sure about the answer, I raise my hand”可知，作者现在会举手，而不是躲在教室的后面。故选D。 VIII. 阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分) A The students of Class 1, Grade 3 are sharing their volunteer Experiences. Carina I joined-a volunteer team last summer vacation. We mainly helped the disabled and the old. We helped the old to check blood pressure every day. Besides, we told stories and chatted with them to cheer them up. I chose this job because of the fact that a lot of elderly people are lonely. This experience made me think more about other people and their needs. Judy I have Been volunteering with Help Cat for the past 3 years, working with the homeless cats. I helped to clean their houses, fed them and gave them love and attention. I felt l was making a Judy loving home. I realized I could do more than I thought I could. difference and getting better. This experience told me that every cat deserves (应得) a loving home. I realized I could do more than I thought I could. Frank I once volunteered at our community to help clean up the street. Every weekend, I got up early and worked together with the cleaners. Seeing people living in a cleaner environment, I realized I was helping my community and it made me a better person. David I can’t agree with you more. About two weeks ago, I helped my neighborhood plant some trees and flowers as a volunteer, which made our community more beautiful. It gave me a huge sense of pride. 21. What did Carina do during summer vacation? A. Helped the disabled and the old. B. Cleaned up the city park. C. Told stories for children. D. Planted some trees and flowers. 22. When did Judy start her volunteer work? A. About two weeks ago. B. Last weekend. C. Three years ago. D. Last summer vacation. 23. What do the four students have in common? A. They joined the same volunteer team B. They all go better through volunteering. C. They all helped people in their neighborhoods. D. They only worked during vacations. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍了几位学生做志愿者的经历。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I joined-a volunteer team last summer vacation. We mainly helped the disabled and the old.”可知， Carina帮助了残疾人和老人。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have Been volunteering with Help Cat for the past 3 years, working with the homeless cats.”可知，三年前Judy开始了她的志愿工作。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This experience made me think more about other people and their needs.”；“I realized I could do more than I thought I could.”；“I realized I was helping my community and it made me a better person.”以及“It gave me a huge sense of pride.”可推知，他们都通过志愿活动变得更好。故选B。 B Mr. Charles was very upset because some of his boys whistled (吹口哨) during school hours. At last, he was so angry that he said he would punish anyone who whistled again. The next morning, when the room was very quiet, a loud whistle was heard! The students were very surprised, and Mr. Charles at once looked around to find out who did it. The blame (责备) fell on a big boy, John. He was often a troublemaker. But he strongly shook his head, yet nobody believed him. Mr. Charles would bring him up for punishment. At that time, a thin little boy named Max was off his seat. “Do not punish John sir,” Max said to Mr. Charles. “It was I who whistled.” “I was working on a difficult math problem, and I final found a way to solve it. But before I remembered where I was, I had whistled right out, sir!” “I am very, very sorry, sir. I did not mean to whistle, but I can’t let John be punished for my fault.” Mr. Charles said, “OK, since you did not whistle on purpose, I can’t punish you.” Max returned to his seat with a red face, but all the students in the class were proud of him, for every student could see how bravely he had acted. Max was truly a brave boy. He had done what he should do, even though at the time he might be punished. 24. Why was Mr. Charles upset? A. Because John always made some trouble. B. Because the students were very quiet. C. Because some of his boys whistled at school. D. Because Max worked out the math problem. 25. What did Max do when the teacher wanted to punish John? A. He looked around. B. He told the truth. C. He went out of the classroom. D. He shook his head. 26. What do you think of Max? A. Shy and helpful. B. Nervous but hopeful. C. Proud but careless. D. Brave and honest. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Charles老师以为John是那个吹口哨的人，但是勇敢的Max站出来承认了是自己在吹口哨。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Charles was very upset because some of his boys whistled (吹口哨) during school hours.”可知，因为他的一些男孩在学校吹口哨。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Do not punish John, sir,’ Max said to Mr. Charles. ‘It was I who whistled.’”可知，他说了实话。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Max was truly a brave boy. He had done what he should do, even though at the time he might be punished.”以及全文可知，Max是个勇敢的男孩，他说出了真相，尽管当时他可能会受到惩罚。所以Max是勇敢又诚实的。故选D。 C Life is like a journey. On the way, we have happiness and sadness. Sometimes it is fall of regrets. It’s not difficult for anyone around you to tell his regrets. When we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. How can we avoid future regrets? Make better plans. If you start to do something, you’d better make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn't do. If changes happen, you will have more time to deal with them. Live a more active life. You can go around more often. Mare outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to show your kindness to others. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others. Find the right friend. A friend can make your life colorful and he or she may break your life as well. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. When you get into trouble, ask friends for help. A little help may get you good results. Never fear failure. Everybody fails, even the greatest person. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. 27. What should you do if you start to do something? A. Make a plan. B. Listen to others carefully. C. Learn from someone. D. Make a new friend. 28. What can keep you relaxed and active? A. Playing with friends. B. Taking part in more outdoor activities. C. Talking with parents. D. Having a good sleep. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. A friend can’t make our life colorful. B. Life is always full of happiness. C. The greatest person never fails. D. We should take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. 30. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose? A. Does the writer want us to avoid future regrets? B. Does the writer ask us to live in an active life? C. Does the writer try to help us make plans? D. Does the writer want to make friends with us? 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文就“我们能做什么来避免未来的遗憾”给出一些建议。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you start to do something, you’d better make a plan before doing it.”可知，做事情之前应该制定计划。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mare outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active.”可知，参加更多的户外活动可以让你保持放松和活跃。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.”可知，我们必须把失败当作学习和提高自己的机会。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文就“我们能做什么来避免未来的遗憾”给出一些建议。“Does the writer want us to avoid future regrets?”这个问题最能帮助我们弄清楚作者的目的。故选A。 D Imagine you need to send an important document (文件) far away as soon as possible. How would you do it? Chances are that you would use email or a smartphone app. However, for many people, the answer to that question is the fax machine. The first fax machine was invented in 1843 by Alexander Bain. Then in 1964, modem fax machines became widely available. In the 1980s and 1990s, they were considered the fastest and safest way to send information. With the development of technology, you might think email would have made the fax machine a thing of the past, but you’d be wrong. Fax use continues to grow by more than 12% every year. One explanation is that fax machines are still easier to use for documents that are written by hand. But the real reason for their continued use has to do with security (安全). Email is convenient, but it can be hacked. This is a danger for governments, hospitals and other organizations. Using a fax machine allows information to go directly from one place to another without needing to be saved on a computer. It can then be kept in a physical location where it’s more difficult to steal. Fax machine technology grew quickly throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, and it continues to develop today! 31. When was the first fax machine invented? A. In 1843. B. In 1964. C. In 1980. D. In 1990. 32. What is the real reason people keep using the fax machine? A. Because it is fast. B. Because it is convenient. C. Because it is safe. D. Because it has a long history. 33. What does the underlined word “hack” probably mean? A. Turn into B. Check out C. Find out D. Break into 34. What can we know about the fax machine? A. It is only used in the hospital. B. It is hardly developing today. C. It makes email a thing of the past. D. It can send documents written by hand. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. The style of the fax machine. B. The history and advantages of the fax machine. C. The way of using fax machine. D. The future of fax machine. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了传真机的历史，以及它优于电子邮件的地方。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first fax machine was invented in 1843”可知，第一台传真机发明于1843年。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the real reason for their continued use has to do with security”可知，人们一直使用传真机的真正原因是因为它是安全的。故选C。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Email is convenient, but it can be hacked. This is a danger for governments, hospitals and other organizations.”可知，电子邮件很方便，但也可能被黑客入侵。这对政府、医院和其他组织来说是一个危险。因此“hack”与“Break out”词义相近。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One explanation is that fax machines are still easier to use for documents that are written by hand.”可知，传真机可以发送手写的文件。故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，本文介绍了传真机的历史，以及它优于电子邮件的地方。故选项B“传真机的历史和优点”适合作为本文的标题。故选B。 IX.任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分) Most people drink tea in the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to different people. In different countries, people have different ideas about drinking tea. In China, for example, tea is often served when people get together. Chinese people drink it at home or in tea house at any time of the day. They often use hot water to boil tea leaves. Tea is also important in other Asian countries. People in these countries have a special way of serving tea. They hold a tea ceremony (仪式) in their houses when important guests come. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in their houses. In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make tea. This way is convenient but tea bags can change their smell easily. Even so, people still prefer using tea bags. In summer, most Americans drink iced tea. They like to put some ice in their tea. 1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。 36. Tea is often served when people ________ in China. 37. Chinese people often use ________ to boil tea leaves. 38. What do people do when important guests come in Asian countries? ________________________ 39. When do people usually drink tea in the USA? ________________________ 40. Do you using tea bags to make tea? Why or why not? ________________________ 【答案】36. get together 37. hot water 38. They hold a tea ceremony in their houses. 39. At breakfast or after meals. 40. No, I don’t. Because tea bags can change their smell easily. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的人们对喝茶的不同看法和做法。 【36题详解】 根据“In China, for example, tea is often served when people get together.”可知，在中国，茶通常在聚会时供应。故填get together。 【37题详解】 根据“They often use hot water to boil tea leaves.”可知，他们经常用热水煮茶叶。故填hot water。 【38题详解】 根据“They hold a tea ceremony (仪式) in their houses when important guests come.”可知，当重要客人来时，他们在家里举行茶道。故填They hold a tea ceremony in their houses. 【39题详解】 根据“In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals.”可知，在美国，人们通常在早餐或饭后喝茶。故填At breakfast or after meals. 【40题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为No, I don’t. Because tea bags can change their smell easily. X.词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) I am Jack, an English boy. Now we are in Cairo, one of the ____41____ (center) cities in Africa. We moved here two years ago. My father works ____42____ a very big company. The company ____43____ (have) offices in many countries, and it has sent ____44____ (he) to work in Germany, France and China before. So we always don’t know ___45___ we will move next time. However, we have been to many interesting places. We love collecting ____46____ (stamp) from different countries. We usually speak different languages in different countries. Sometimes we mix the languages ___47___ (direct). It is really fun. We are moving again. That will be our ____48____ (eight) time to move. The company has asked my father to work back in the UK. We all think that it is ____49____ good suggestion. We have friends all over the world, ____50____ we miss our friends in England the most. We are counting down the days. 【答案】41. central 42. in 43. has 44. him 45. where 46 stamps 47. directly 48. eighth 49. a 50. but 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Jack的英国男孩和他的家庭在世界各地生活的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：现在我们在开罗，非洲的中心城市之一。空处作定语，应填形容词central“中心的”，故填central。 【42题详解】 句意：我父亲在一家非常大公司工作。表示“在一家非常大的公司工作”，应用介词in。故填in。 【43题详解】 句意：公司在许多国家都设有办事处，以前曾派他到德国、法国和中国工作过。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填has。 【44题详解】 句意：公司在许多国家都设有办事处，以前曾派他到德国、法国和中国工作过。空前是动词，空处应用代词宾格作宾语。故填him。 【45题详解】 句意：所以我们总是不知道下次要搬到哪里。根据“we will move next time”可知，不知道要搬到哪里，应用where引导宾语从句。故填where。 【46题详解】 句意：我们喜欢收集来自不同国家的邮票。根据“from different countries.”可知，名词应用复数形式。故填stamps。 47题详解】 句意：有时我们直接混合语言。direct是形容词，空处应填副词修饰动词。故填directly。 【48题详解】 句意：那将是我们第八次搬家了。空后是单数名词time“次数”，所以应用eight的序数词。故填eighth。 【49题详解】 句意：我们都认为这是一个好建议。此处泛指一个好建议，good以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 【50题详解】 句意：我们在世界各地都有朋友，但我们最想念英国的朋友。后句和前句是转折关系，应用but。故填but。 XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分。共20分) A)连词成句(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 51. shy, used to, brother, my, be, ________________________. 【答案】My brother used to be shy 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，句子时态是一般过去时，My brother“我弟弟”，作主语；used to do“过去常常做某事”；be动词放在形容词之前，shy“害羞的”，形容词作表语。故填My brother used to be shy“我哥哥过去很害羞”。 52. he, what’s, now, like, ________________________? 【答案】What’s he like now 【解析】 【详解】结合标点和词汇可知，本句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，要使用“疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+其他”的结构。What’s是What is的缩写，位于句首；he是主语，be like描述人的外貌或品德特征；now“现在”时间状语，位于句末。故填What’s he like now“他现在是什么样子的”。 53. so much, has changed, he, think, we, ________________________. 【答案】We think he has changed so much 【解析】 【详解】本句是含有宾语从句的复合句。we作主句主语；think作主句谓语，后跟省略that的宾语从句；he作从句主语； has changed作从句谓语；so much修饰动词，表示变化很大。故填We think he has changed so much“我们认为他改变了很多”。 54. around, him, the girls, all, look at, ________________________. 【答案】Look at all the girls around him 【解析】 【详解】结合符号和词汇，句子为祈使句，look at“看着”，位于句首；all the girls“所有的女孩们”；around him“在他周围”。故填Look at all the girls around him“看看他周围的所有女孩们”。 55. is, the boy, popular, how, ________________________! 【答案】How popular the boy is 【解析】 【详解】由标点可知，该句为感叹句。分析所给词汇，中心词为popular，感叹句结构为how+形容词+主谓，主语为the boy，谓语动词为is。故填How popular the boy is。 B)书面表达(满分15分) 56. 假如你叫李华，有一个外国代表团来你们学校访问，他们对中国文化比较感兴趣，由你负责介绍一下中国的传统节日，可以从提示中任选两个传统节日进行介绍。 提示：the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Spring Festival, the Lanter Festival... (1) The Chinese traditional festivals you talk about; (2) Activities during the festivals. 注意: (1) 短文必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 (3) 词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear friends, I’m glad to know that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear friends, I’m glad to know that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture. It’s my honor to introduce Chinese traditional festivals to you. My favorite festival is Spring Festival. It comes on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar every year. On the Eve of Spring Festival, all the family members get together to celebrate it with a big dinner and watching TV. Dumplings are the traditional food. During the festival, people always visit relatives and friends with some gifts. The Mid-Autumn Day is also an important festival in China. It is on lunar August 15th. On the festival we usually go back home from other cities or places and have a big dinner with the whole family. After dinner, we often eat moon cakes, watch the full moon and talk with each other happily. Welcome to China to experience the festivals with us if possible. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给内容要点完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明写作主题； 第二步，介绍节日信息； 第三步，表示欢迎。 [亮点词汇] ①get together团聚 ②each other彼此 ③experience体验 [高分句型] ①On the Eve of Spring Festival, all the family members get together to celebrate it with a big dinner and watching TV. （不定式作目的状语） ②Welcome to China to experience the festivals with us if possible.（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$