内容正文:
第一模块
第一单元
1.wonders of the world世界奇观
natural wonders 自然奇观
man-made wonders 人造奇观
wonder n.奇迹;奇观 v.想知道=want to know
wonderful adj.极好的;美妙的
2. join in 参加;加入 (小型私人性质的活动)
take part in参加;加入 (大型群众性的活动)
3. discussion n.讨论;商讨--discuss v.讨论,商讨
discuss sth with sb和某人商讨某事
4. I’m not sure. 我不确信
be sure确信;确定 make sure确保
5. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法
sb. agree with sth. 某人适应(食物、气候)
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
agree to sth.(plan /decision/suggestion) 同意/赞成
agree on sth.( plan/ ) 在……方面意见一致
agree v.赞同;同意--agreement n.赞同,同意--disagree v.不同意,有分歧
have an agreement=be in agreement同意;达成协议
6. on the eastern coast of ...在......的东海岸
7. run v.跑步;经营;流动 n.跑步 go for a run去跑步
8. 数词+单位词+adj.(long/wide/high/deep)
=数词+单位词+in +n.(length/width/height/depth)
9. in one’s opinion,据某人看来;按某人的意见
=sb think that...
10. more than +数词= over+数词 多于,超过
more than+adj./adv. 很...;非常...
more than+n./v. 不仅仅......
11. produce electricity 发电
electricity n.电
electrical adj.与电有关的
electric adj.带电的;可通电的;电动的
electronic adj.电子的
12. millions of 数百万的;数以百万计的
13. would like to do sth. = want to do sth.=feel like doing sth. 想做某事
would like sb. to do sth. =want sb to do sth想要某人做某事
第二单元
1. early morning 大清早
2. look to the east 看向东方
3. become grey变成灰色
4. get out of ...从....出来
get out of the car/taxi下车 get off the bus/train下车
get into the car/taxi上车 get on the bus/train 上车
5. go through 意为“穿过,强调从物体内部穿过”;从头至尾的练习
go across 意为“穿过,强调从物体表面穿过”;
6. reply n.回答;回复=answer the reply/answer to... ......的回答/答案
vi.回答;回复 reply to ...=answer...
7. in+一段时间 一段时间之后(一般将来时标志);用how soon提问
after+一段时间 一段时间之后(一般过去时标志);用when提问
8. fall away突然向下倾斜
9. look over 从(某物上面)看过去:仔细检查
look across眺望
look down to/at.. 俯视;向下看
look down on/upon...鄙视;瞧不起
look after=take care of...照看;照顾
look after...well=take good care of...照顾好......
look into...从......向里看;调查
look out of...从......向外看
look out for...当心.....
look through...浏览.....
10. silent adj.寂静的;安静的;沉默的
keep silent 保持安静
silence n.安静;沉默
in silence安静地=silently adv.安静地
11. sign n.迹象;标志;指示牌 the sign of... ......的迹象
v. 签名;署名;打手势
12. clear adj.干净的;清澈的;明显的--clearly adv.清晰地
v. 开始消失;清除
13. rise vi.--rose--risen(通过自身)升起;上升
raise vt.--raised--raised(通过外力)提起、举起;饲养;筹集raise money
14. one of +the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最......的.....之一
15. on top of...在......顶部;在...上面
at the top of...在......顶端
16. at the bottom of在.....的底部
17. on both sides在两边 =on either/each side在(两者中)任何一侧
18. dozens of 许多 dozen n.一打,十二个(与hundred/thousand用法相同)
19. in height高度;在高度上
20. without doing sth 没有做某事
without sth.没有/不用某物;在没有......的条件下
Eg:I can’t finish the work without your help.
=I can’t finish the work if you don’t help me.
=I can’t finish the work unless you help me.
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