第5课时Language Practice & Vocabulary Unit 1 Personal and Family Life_课件 -【中职专用】高一英语同步精品课堂（高教版2023修订版·基础模块1）

Unit 1 Personal and Family Life Harmony brings success to family. Language Practice & Vocabulary 高教修订版 基础模块 1 1 Administrator (A) - Learning objectives knowledge objectives ability objectives emotional objectives Master the basic usage of the present tense, and can accurately use the present tense. develop good study habits, improve pragmatic ability. Understand the diversity of culture, understand the differences in thinking. 2 一般现在时 vocabulary exercise 1. 2. Contents 3. 4. Homework 3 一般现在时 Part 1 4 review 比较句子，注意动词 1.I am a middle school student. 2.The sun rises in the east. 3.He is playing basketball with his brother now. 5 时态：时间和动词的状态 时态 6 一般现在时 定义 1、表示经常性、习惯性的动作 2、表示现阶段主语存在的状态 3、表示客观真理 4、表示主语的性格或能力 标志词（时间状语）：常与every day ，on Sundays, sometimes , often，usually ,always等连用。 7 1．一般现在时的基本结构及用法 (1)结构：当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 (2)动词的第三人称单数形式变化规则如下： 一般现在时 ①直接加­s。如：work—works。 ②以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的词，先变y为i，再加es。如： carry—carries; cry—cries; try—tries; study—studies。 ③以s，x，o，ch，sh结尾的词加­es。如： pass—passes; fix—fixes; go—goes; teach—teaches; wash—washes。 ④特殊：have—has。 构成 （be动词和实义动词） 句式 1）be动词肯定句：主语+be+…… e.g. He is a student.否定句：主语+be+ not+…… e.g. I am not a student.一般疑问句：Be+主语+……? e.g. Is he a worker? 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+……? e.g. What is your name? 一般现在时 一般现在时 一般现在时 我（I）用am 你（you）用are is连着他她它 单数全部用is 复数全部都用are remember 2） 实义动词 疑问句和否定句需要助动词do，does主语（I/We/You/They）+动词原形+…… I stay at home on Saturdays.主语（He/She/It）+动词三单+…… He stays at home on Saturdays.主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+动词原形+…… I don’t stay at home on Saturdays. 主语（He/She/It）+does +not+动词原形+…… He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays. Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+……？ Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+……？ Does he stay at home on Saturdays? 特殊疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+……？ What do you want? What does she want? 一般现在时 1. go ______ 2. teach ______ 3. like ______ 4. read ______ 5. finish ______ teaches likes reads finishes goes 6.fix ______ 7. pass ______ 8. clean ______ 9. play ______ 10. make ______ fixes passes cleans plays makes 写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式： 课堂练习 一般现在时 课堂练习 1. My dad (listen )to the radio every day. 2. Mike (study)in a middle school. 3. She (take) Eddie for a walk after supper. 4. He (wash)clothes with his hands 5.Peter (go) the ball to Tom. listens studies takes washes goes 一般现在时 翻译 I’m Li Yanqing, an English teacher. Li is my family name. I live with my parents and my younger sister. My parents are energetic. They go jogging every evening. My grandma lives alone in her own house. 一般现在时 13 阅读以下使用一般现在时的句子，按照功能将其序号填入下表。 Read and group. 1) It is no longger a poor village now. 2) China helps this country build its high speed railway. 3) I get up at 6 o’clock every morning. 4) The earth moves around the sun. 5) She goes to school by bus. 6) They clean the classroom for us today. 表示现在的状态 1） 2） 6） 表示经常的行为 表示客观的真理 3） 5） 4） 1) It is no longger a poor village now. 2) China helps this country build its high speed railway. 3) I get up at 6 o’clock every morning. 4) The earth moves around the sun. 5) She goes to school by bus. 6) They clean the classroom for us today. 句子含义 1)现在它不再是一个贫穷的村庄了。 2)中国帮助这个国家建设高速铁路。 3)我每天早上6点起床。 4)地球绕着太阳转。 5)她坐公共汽车上学。 6)他们今天为我们打扫教室。 用所给动词的适当形式补全以下对话。 Talk and complete. study A: Could you please introduce yourself? B: Sure. My name is Zhou Jianyi. I 1)　　　　　 (study) at a vocational school. A: Where is your mother from? B: She 2)　　　　　 (come) from Xiangyang, Hubei province. A: Where are your grandparents? I mean your mother’s parents. B: They 3)　　　　　 (live) in the countryside. A: 4)　　　　　 (do) you often 5)　　　　　 (visit) them? B: Yes. A: What is your father’s job? B: He 6)　　　　　 (work) as a manager in a big company. … comes live Do visit works 根据以下图表及示例，用一般现在时描述张茜工作日的作息安排。 Look and describe. eg： Zhang Qian is an office worker. She gets up at around 6:00. Zhang Qian is an office worker. She gets up at around 6:00. She goes to work at 7:00 and works from 8:30 to 11:30 in the morning. She takes lunch break from 11:30 to 13:00. In the afternoon, she works from 13:00 to 17:00. After work, she has dinner at around 18:30. She often reads novels from 20:30 to 21:30. And she goes to bed at 22:00. Part 2 Vocabulary 18 选择合适的短语，用其适当形式补全以下短文。 Choose and complete. in his arms like playing in one’s arms live with be strict with live alone The young man holding a basketball 1) .is my cousin. He 2)　　　　　　　　 　　　 basketball very much. He now 3)　　　　　　　 　　　.　 in his own house. The girl standing next to him is my elder sister. She 4)　　　　　　　. us. Our parents 5)　　　　　　　　　 my sister and me. likes playing lives alone lives with are strict with 用所给单词的适当形式补全Ella写给爸爸的电子邮件。 Read and complete. New Message From：ella_baker@abc123.com To：samuel_baker@abc123.com Subject： I have a new friend! Dear Dad, I have a new friend! She is a 1)　　　　　　　　　 school student. Her name is Li Zixuan. She lives with her parents and elder sister near the Lake Park. Her father 2)　　　　　　　　　 in a factory as an engineer. Her mother is a manager and she is busy every day. Both her parents are kind but 3)　　　　　　　　　 with her. Her elder sister is a (n) 4)　　　　　　　　　 teacher. She likes 5)　　　　 　　　　　. Yours Ella strict vocational jog work energetic vocational works strict energetic jogging Sum up. 一般现在时小结 定义（习惯性、经常性） 定义（习惯性、经常性） 标志词（every day等） 构成 （be动词和实义动词） 助动词 do，does 21 你喜欢色拉吗？ ____ you ____ salad? 是的。____, I ____. /不，不喜欢。_____, I ______. 2. 他们喜欢梨吗？ ____ _____ like pears? 是的。____, they ____. /不，不喜欢。___, they ______. Do like Do they Yes do No don’t 一、重点句型 No don’t Yes do 3. 她喜欢西红柿吗？ _____ she _____ tomatoes? 是的。____, she _____. /不，不喜欢。___, she _______. 4. 我喜欢桔子。我不喜欢香蕉。 I ____ _______. I _____ ____ bananas. 5. 我们喜欢米饭。我们不喜欢汉堡。 We ____ ____. We _____ ___ hamburgers. Yes does like rice No doesn’t don’t like Does like like oranges don’t like 6. 他喜欢冰淇淋。他不喜欢蔬菜。 He _____ ice-cream. He _______ _____ vegetables. likes doesn’t like Homework Part 3 25 1.复习一般现在时，做相关练习。 Homework 26 Language Practice & Vocabulary Thanks for attention! Harmony brings success to family. 27 $$