精品解析： Unit5第2,3课时Section A (Grammar Focus～3c) ～Section B (1a～1d)配套练习-- 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

UNIT 5 Do you want to watch a game show? 课时2Section A (Grammar Focus－3c) 一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. What do you want ________ (learn) from the TV show? 2. Lisa decided _________ (buy) a present for her father on Father’s Day. 3 The students expect _________ (not do) too much homework after school. 4. I happened ____________ (know) John’s phone number. It was 390-2668. 二、单项选择。 5. I’ve just watched a TV programme about space. I hope ________on the moon one day. A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk 6. The villagers plan ________ a new bridge over the river. A. build B. building C. to build D. built 7. To make the students active and relaxed, Mr. Li often tells funny ________ to make us laugh. A. jokes B. facts C. results D. meals 8. —I didn’t hear you come in just now. — That’s good. We tried ________ any noise, for Jack was sleeping. A. not make B. not making C. not to make D. to make 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 9. 你认为《健康生活》如何？ _________ do you _________ __________ Healthy Living? 10. 你希望看什么样的喜剧节目？ What ________ ________ do you hope to watch? 11. 我妈妈不介意我用英语APP 来学习英语。 My mother doesn’t mind me ________ English by using English APPs. 四、语法填空。 根据短文内容及所给单词提示完成短文。 Tom loves traveling (旅行) when he has time He started ___12___ (travel) when he was a kid. He remembers visiting new places every year. And he will never forget ____13____ (visit) New York with his parents in 2021. On the night before they set off (出发), it snowed heavily and all the roads were icy (结冰的). Tom’s father tried ___14___ (get) them to the airport (机场) on time but it was not easy. When they arrived at the airport, the plane was about to leave. Tom’s father wanted ___15___ (park) the car in the right place, but it was difficult. It took him more than ten minutes ___16___ (do) so. What was worse, when they got into the airport, Tom found that he forgot ___17___ (take) his backbag. All his clothes were in it. Luckily, he had brought his passport (护照). So they were able to (能够) get on the plane in the end. As for the clothes, Tom’s mother planned ____18____ (buy) some after they arrived in New York. After 6 hours’ flying, they reached New York. The weather was quite good and they had a great time there. Tom thinks that traveling is a good way ___19___ (relax). He hopes to travel all around the world. 课时3　Section B (1a－1d) 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 20. To me, the painting is _________ (meaning). I can’t understand it at all. 21. People got to know the film star through his _________ (act) movies. 22. The camping trip was very _________ (enjoy) and she liked it very much. 23. My brother thinks fishing is more ________ (relax) than playing computer games. 24. I think this film is very ________(education). You should see it. 二、单项选择。 25. —What kind of movie do you like? —________ , like Monkey King (《美猴王》). Almost all Chinese children like watching it. A. Scary movies B. Action movies C. Cartoons D. Comedies 26. My People, My Motherland is ________ educational movie. It tells the changes of China in the past forty years. A a B. an C. the D. / 27. —What do you think of the movie? —It’s so ________ that I want to watch it a second time. A. wonderful B. meaningless C. natural D. serious 28 More and more children are interested in blind boxes ________ they wonder what is inside. A. so B. because C. unless D. though 29. —Let’s watch a talent show tonight. —__________. Talent shows are my favorite. A I hope not B. You’re right C. Sounds great D. That’s OK 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ UNIT 5 Do you want to watch a game show? 课时2Section A (Grammar Focus－3c) 一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. What do you want ________ (learn) from the TV show? 【答案】to learn 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想从电视节目中学到什么？want to do sth 表示“想要做某事”。故填to learn。 2. Lisa decided _________ (buy) a present for her father on Father’s Day. 【答案】to buy 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎决定在父亲节给她的父亲买一份礼物。decide to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”。故填to buy。 3. The students expect _________ (not do) too much homework after school. 【答案】not to do 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们期望放学后不要做太多作业。do“做”，expect not to do sth“期望不做某事”，故填not to do。 4. I happened ____________ (know) John’s phone number. It was 390-2668. 【答案】to know 【解析】 【详解】句意：我碰巧知道了约翰的电话号码。是390-2668。know知道，动词。happen to do sth.“碰巧做某事”。固定搭配。故填to know。 二、单项选择。 5. I’ve just watched a TV programme about space. I hope ________on the moon one day. A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我刚看了一个关于太空的电视节目，我希望有一天我们可以在月球上行走。 考查动词不定式。walk动词原形；walked动词的过去式/过去分词；walking动名词/现在分词；to walk动词不定式。表示“希望做某事”用hope to do;此处用to walk作宾语。故选D。 6. The villagers plan ________ a new bridge over the river. A. build B. building C. to build D. built 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：村民们计划在这条河上再建一座桥。 考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth计划做某事，使用动词不定式作宾语，故选C。 7. To make the students active and relaxed, Mr. Li often tells funny ________ to make us laugh. A. jokes B. facts C. results D. meals 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了让学生们活跃和放松，李老师经常讲有趣的笑话来逗我们笑。 考查名词辨析。joke笑话；fact事实；result结果；meal一餐。根据“to make us laugh”可知，此处应为“tell funny jokes”，意为“讲有趣的笑话”，故选A。 8. —I didn’t hear you come in just now. — That’s good. We tried ________ any noise, for Jack was sleeping. A. not make B. not making C. not to make D. to make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——刚才我没听见你进来。——那太好了，我们尽量不发出任何声音，因为杰克在睡觉。 考查非谓语动词作宾语。try to do表示“尽力作某事”，try doing表示“尝试做某事”。根据“for Jack was sleeping.”可知此处表示不发出任何噪音，应用try not to do表示“努力/尽量不去做某事”。故选C。 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 9. 你认为《健康生活》如何？ _________ do you _________ __________ Healthy Living? 【答案】 ① What ②. think ③. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“认为……如何”。其结构为what+助动词+主语+think of，疑问词what位于句首首字母大写，动词think位于助动词后用原形。故填What；think；of。 10. 你希望看什么样的喜剧节目？ What ________ ________ do you hope to watch? 【答案】 ①. comedy ②. shows 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处缺少“喜剧节目”英文表达：comedy shows“喜剧节目”，此处用复数表泛指。故填comedy；shows。 11. 我妈妈不介意我用英语APP 来学习英语。 My mother doesn’t mind me ________ English by using English APPs. 【答案】studying##learning 【解析】 【详解】don’t mind doing sth不介意做某事，study/learn“学习”，空处用动名词形式作宾语。故填studying/learning。 四、语法填空。 根据短文内容及所给单词提示完成短文。 Tom loves traveling (旅行) when he has time He started ___12___ (travel) when he was a kid. He remembers visiting new places every year. And he will never forget ____13____ (visit) New York with his parents in 2021. On the night before they set off (出发), it snowed heavily and all the roads were icy (结冰的). Tom’s father tried ___14___ (get) them to the airport (机场) on time but it was not easy. When they arrived at the airport, the plane was about to leave. Tom’s father wanted ___15___ (park) the car in the right place, but it was difficult. It took him more than ten minutes ___16___ (do) so. What was worse, when they got into the airport, Tom found that he forgot ___17___ (take) his backbag. All his clothes were in it. Luckily, he had brought his passport (护照). So they were able to (能够) get on the plane in the end. As for the clothes, Tom’s mother planned ____18____ (buy) some after they arrived in New York. After 6 hours’ flying, they reached New York. The weather was quite good and they had a great time there. Tom thinks that traveling is a good way ___19___ (relax). He hopes to travel all around the world. 【答案】12. to travel##traveling 13. visiting 14. to get 15. to park 16. to do 17. to take 18. to buy 19. to relax 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom和父母一起去纽约旅行的经历。 【12题详解】 句意：当他是个孩子的时候，他就开始旅行。start to do sth/doing sth“开始做某事”，空处填不定式或动名词作宾语。故填to travel/traveling。 13题详解】 句意：他永远不会忘记2021年和父母一起去纽约的经历。根据“never forget ... New York with his parents in 2021.”可知，此处是指不会忘记和父母一起去纽约旅行的经历，用forget doing sth表示“忘记做过某事”。故填visiting。 【14题详解】 句意：汤姆的父亲试图把他们准时送到机场，但并不容易。try to do sth“试图做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to get。 【15题详解】 句意：汤姆的父亲想把车停在合适的地方，但是很难。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to park。 【16题详解】 句意：他花了十多分钟才做到。固定句型it takes/took sb some time to do sth“花费某人多长时间做某事”，故空处用不定式。故填to do。 【17题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，当他们进入机场时，汤姆发现他忘了拿背包。根据“he forgot ... his backbag.”可知，此处是指忘记拿背包，用forget to do sth表示“忘记做某事”。故填to take。 【18题详解】 句意：至于衣服，汤姆的妈妈打算在他们到达纽约后买一些。plan to do sth“打算做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to buy。 【19题详解】 句意：汤姆认为旅行是放松的好方法。a good way to do sth“做某事的好方法”，空处用不定式作定语。故填to relax。 课时3　Section B (1a－1d) 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 20. To me, the painting is _________ (meaning). I can’t understand it at all. 【答案】meaningless 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我来说，这幅画毫无意义。我完全看不懂。根据空前is可知要用形容词作表语，又因“I can’t understand it at all.”可知此处应表达画是无意义的；meaningless“无意义的”，符合语境。故填meaningless。 21. People got to know the film star through his _________ (act) movies. 【答案】action 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们通过他的动作电影认识了这位电影明星。act“动作”，是动词，修饰名词movies，用名词，action movies“动作电影”，故填action。 22. The camping trip was very _________ (enjoy) and she liked it very much. 【答案】enjoyable 【解析】 【详解】句意：这次露营旅行很愉快，她非常喜欢。根据“The camping trip was very...”可知，系动词was后应填形容词作表语，enjoy的形容词是enjoyable。故填enjoyable。 23. My brother thinks fishing is more ________ (relax) than playing computer games. 【答案】relaxing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥认为钓鱼比玩电脑游戏更令人放松。relax意为“放松”，此处需要形容词，relaxing意为“令人放松的”，用来形容事物；此句是说钓鱼这件事令人放松，用relaxing。故填relaxing。 24. I think this film is very ________(education). You should see it. 【答案】educational 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为这部电影很有教育意义，你应该看看。education的形容词形式educational“有教育意义的”，作表语。故填educational。 二、单项选择。 25. —What kind of movie do you like? —________ , like Monkey King (《美猴王》). Almost all Chinese children like watching it. A. Scary movies B. Action movies C. Cartoons D. Comedies 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——动画片，比如《美猴王》。几乎所有的中国孩子都喜欢看。 考查名词。Scary movies恐怖电影；Action movies动作电影；Cartoons动画片；Comedies喜剧。根据“like Monkey King (《美猴王》).”可知，《美猴王》是动画片，故选C。 26. My People, My Motherland is ________ educational movie. It tells the changes of China in the past forty years. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：《我和我的祖国》是一部有教育意义的电影。它讲述了中国在过去四十年发生的变化。 考查冠词用法。a或an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表泛指，an用于元音音素前，a用于辅音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表特指；/零冠词。根据句意可知，空格处应表示泛指“一部教育电影”，educational是元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 27. —What do you think of the movie? —It’s so ________ that I want to watch it a second time. A. wonderful B. meaningless C. natural D. serious 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——它太精彩了，我想再看一遍。 考查形容词辨析。wonderful精彩的；meaningless无意义的；natural自然的；serious严肃的。根据“I want to watch it a second time”可知，电影很精彩，以至于想再看一遍。故选A。 28. More and more children are interested in blind boxes ________ they wonder what is inside. A. so B. because C. unless D. though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：越来越多的孩子对盲盒感兴趣，因为他们想知道盒子里装的是什么。 考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；unless除非；though尽管。“More and more children are interested in blind boxes”与“they wonder what is inside”是因果关系，后是因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。 29. —Let’s watch a talent show tonight. —__________. Talent shows are my favorite. A. I hope not B. You’re right C. Sounds great D. That’s OK 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚让我们看一场才艺表演吧。——好主意。才艺表演是我最爱。 考查日常交际用语。I hope not我希望不是；You’re right你是对的；Sounds great听起来很不错；That’s OK那很好。根据“Let’s watch a game show tonight”可知，表示提建议，回答应说好主意。故选C。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$