连词（3）-知识点训练卷云南省《英语专题训练百套卷》第14卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：云南省职教高考《英语专题训练百套卷》专辑，针对云南省中等职业学校师生参加职教高考需求，结合云南省的学生实际情况，并依据教育部《中等职业学校英语课程标准》的范围与要求编写。这套专辑由100份试卷三个部分组成。第一部分是词汇和语法的知识点训练卷共50份 ，第二部分是针对职教高考重点考察的七个题型，编写的35份专项训练卷，第三个部分是参考近几年全国各省职教高考真题，编写的15份综合训练卷。 本卷是云南省职教高考《英语专题训练百套卷》的第14卷，是第一部分知识点训练卷，主要考查并列和从属连词和转折、选择、因果连词。欢迎各位老师下载使用，并敬请给予宝贵建议。 《英语专题训练百套卷》 第14卷 连词 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题(本题共30小题，每小题3分，共90分） 1．______ he is a boy difficult to get on with sometimes, I quite like him. A．Since B．While C．Until D．When 2． you prefer, I’ll give it to you, but we haven’t any other models for you to choose from. A．Whatever B．Whenever C．However D．Whichever 3．As is reported, it is 100 years ________ Qinghua University was founded. A．when B．before C．after D．since 4．It’s unnecessary for you to call Tom back ________ he will come in two minutes. A．because B．although C．until D．after 5．________ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally. A．Although B．Once C．Since D．Unless 6．______ I am willing to help, I do not have much time available. A．Until B．Since C．While D．Whether 7．Please only answer one question at a time, ________ you know more, to give everyone a chance. A．if B．as if C．even if D．only if 8．It has been two years _______ he left the country. A．when B．if C．since D．the moment 9．Yesterday I felt quite uncomfortable at school _________ I wore my brother’s shoes to school by mistake. A．because B．so C．if D．unless 10．Our Chinese teacher is nice and patient ________ she is very strict with us. A．if B．as C．unless D．though 11．—_____Mike is now 17, he is still like a little child. —Well, that’s because he depends on his parents for almost everything. A．Even though B．When C．Unless D．If 12．Knowledge is of no value ______ you put it into practice. A．if B．until C．although D．unless 13．Gradually, the city faded from memory, ________ it was once such a great city. A．because B．unless C．even though D．if 14．It is ______ hot in the room ______ we have to go out for a walk. A．such; that B．so; that C．as; as D．such; as 15．The dictionary is so expensive ______ I can’t buy it. A．because B．when C．that D．if 16．________for a long time, but he tried his best to make up for what he missed. A．Being ill B．He was ill C．Having been ill D．To be ill 17．They wanted to charge $5,000 for the car, we managed to bring the price down. A．if B．or C．but D．while 18．Sightseeing is best done________ by tour bus or by bicycles. A．both B．any C．none D．either 19．It’s a good job it happened here rather than on the open road. A．而不是 B．除……之外 C．包括……在内 D．与……比较 20．—Which do you prefer, beef ________chicken? —I prefer chicken ________ beef. A．or; to B．to; or C．to; to D．or; or 21．Take the exam carefully, ________ you won’t get full marks. A．but B．and C．or D．so 22．Chang'e l has been sent into space ________ that will lead to a moon landing in the future. A．and B．or C．but D．though 23．Please study hard,________ you’ll fail behind others. A．and B．so C．or D．but 24．________many times, but he still didn’t know how to do it. A．He had been told B．Having been told C．Having told D．Told 25．—How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end. —Yes. We have to say goodbye, ________ our friendship will last forever. A．and B．but C．or D．so 26．I thought he was listening to my opinions, _____ in fact he was thinking about his own affairs. A．when B．while C．so D．however 27．You must learn to consult your feelings and your reasons ________ you reach any decision. A．although B．before C．because D．unless 28．Describe your problems clearly,______other people can understand them easily. A．so B．but C．or D．for 29．Walk along this road for 100 meters ________ you’ll see the hospital. A．or B．otherwise C．and D．or else 30．Either Bill or you ________ on duty yesterday morning. A．is B．are C．was D．were 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从对话后所给出的七个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: 7123689! Can I help you? B: Hello! This is Clarie. 31 A: Yes, there is. The history museum is on Long Street and there are many antiques in it. B: Oh, I see. 32 A: It opens every day from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. except weekends. B: I'm at Zhongshan Road. 33 A: It's about 2k m. B: 34 A: Yes, you can take the No. 9 bus there. B: 35 A: You're welcome. A. What time does it open? B. Thank you very much. C. Can I take a bus there? D. How far is it from here? E. See you then. F. The transportation is very convenient. G. Could you tell me if there is a history museum in the city? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：云南省职教高考《英语专题训练百套卷》专辑，针对云南省中等职业学校师生参加职教高考需求，结合云南省的学生实际情况，并依据教育部《中等职业学校英语课程标准》的范围与要求编写。这套专辑由100份试卷三个部分组成。第一部分是词汇和语法的知识点训练卷共50份 ，第二部分是针对职教高考重点考察的七个题型，编写的35份专项训练卷，第三个部分是参考近几年全国各省职教高考真题，编写的15份综合训练卷。 本卷是云南省职教高考《英语专题训练百套卷》的第14卷，是第一部分知识点训练卷，主要考查并列和从属连词和转折、选择、因果连词。欢迎各位老师下载使用，并敬请给予宝贵建议。 《英语专题训练百套卷》 第14卷 连词 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题(本题共30小题，每小题3分，共90分） 1．______ he is a boy difficult to get on with sometimes, I quite like him. A．Since B．While C．Until D．When 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管有时他是一个很那相处的人，但我十分喜欢他。A. Since因为，当......时候；B. While虽然；C. Until直到；D. When当......时候。根据句子分析可知，此处前后为转折关系，故应用while“尽管”引导。故选B。 2． you prefer, I’ll give it to you, but we haven’t any other models for you to choose from. A．Whatever B．Whenever C．However D．Whichever 【答案】D 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：无论你要哪一个，我都给你，但我们没有任何别的型号供你从中挑选了。根据句子分析可知，whichever此处用作prefer的宾语，引导让步状语从句，意为“无论哪一个”，由于有一定的范围，故选D。 3．As is reported, it is 100 years ________ Qinghua University was founded. A．when B．before C．after D．since 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：正如报道的那样，清华大学已建校100年了。It is some time since...为固定句型，表示“自从……已经过去多长时间”。故选D。 4．It’s unnecessary for you to call Tom back ________ he will come in two minutes. A．because B．although C．until D．after 【答案】A 【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意：你没有必要给汤姆回电话，因为他会在两分钟后到。A.because因为；B.although尽管；C. until直到……时；D. after在……之后。分析句子结构可知，此处应为连词引导状语从句，结合句意，空前与空后的句子表示因果关系，所以使用because。故选A项。 5．________ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally. A．Although B．Once C．Since D．Unless 【答案】A 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然园艺有可能是艰难的体力工作，但是对于那些热爱园艺的人来讲，它却是脑力上的放松。A. Although尽管；B. Once一……就……；C. Since自从；D. Unless除非。由语意可知，“园艺是项艰难的体力工作”与“对于热爱园艺的人而言，园艺工作是脑力上的放松”之间是让步关系，所以此处应用连词although表让步。故选A项。 6．______ I am willing to help, I do not have much time available. A．Until B．Since C．While D．Whether 【答案】C 【详解】考查从属连词词义辨析。句意：虽然我很愿意帮忙，但是我没有太多的时间。A. Until直到；B. Since既然，自从；C. While虽然；D. Whether是否，无论。分析句子，设空处使用连词连接前后两个句子，此处表示让步转折，用while。故选C。 7．Please only answer one question at a time, ________ you know more, to give everyone a chance. A．if B．as if C．even if D．only if 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词。句意：请一次只回答一个问题，即使你知道更多（问题的答案），也给所有人一个机会。A. if如果；B. as if好像、似乎；C. even if即使；D. only if只有。分析句意可知，前后文构成让步关系，指“即使知道更多答案，只回答一个就可以了”。故选C项。 8．It has been two years _______ he left the country. A．when B．if C．since D．the moment 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词。句意：他离开这个国家已有两年了。固定句型It has+时间…+since…意为“自从……以来已经……了”符合句意，且从句应用一般过去时，句中的left符合语法逻辑。故选C项。 9．Yesterday I felt quite uncomfortable at school _________ I wore my brother’s shoes to school by mistake. A．because B．so C．if D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意：昨天我在学校感到很不舒服，因为我不小心穿了我哥哥的鞋去上学。A. because因为；B. so所以；C. if如果；D. unless除非。分析句子可知，设空处使用连词连接前后两个句子。根据句意，后文是造成前文的原因即因为我不小心穿了我哥哥的鞋去上学，所以我昨天在学校感觉非常不舒服，应用because。故选A。 10．Our Chinese teacher is nice and patient ________ she is very strict with us. A．if B．as C．unless D．though 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我们的中文老师很亲切并且有耐心虽然她对我们非常严格。A. if如果；B. as当……时候，因为；C. unless除非；D. though虽然。根据句意可知，空格前描述老师亲切、有耐心，空格后说老师严格，前后为转折关系。故选D。 11．—_____Mike is now 17, he is still like a little child. —Well, that’s because he depends on his parents for almost everything. A．Even though B．When C．Unless D．If 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词。句意：——尽管麦克现在17岁了，可是他仍然像个小孩。——是的，那是因为他什么事情都依赖父母。A. Even though尽管，即使；B. When当……的时候；C. Unless除非；D. If假如。由句意可知，前半句说的是麦克17岁了，后半句却说他还像个小孩。前后句是转折关系，所以用连词even though引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，即使”。故选A项。 12．Knowledge is of no value ______ you put it into practice. A．if B．until C．although D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：除非你将知识运用于实践，否则它就是没用的。A. if如果；B. until直到...；C. although尽管；D. unless除非。根据句意可知，此处意为“除非......”。故选D。 13．Gradually, the city faded from memory, ________ it was once such a great city. A．because B．unless C．even though D．if 【答案】C 【详解】考查让步状语从句和连词。句意：渐渐地，这座城市从记忆中消失了，尽管它曾经是一个非常伟大的城市。A. because因为；B. unless除非；C. even though虽然，尽管；D. if如果。根据“the city faded from memory”和“it was once such a great city”可知，前后句意有转折关系，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C项。 14．It is ______ hot in the room ______ we have to go out for a walk. A．such; that B．so; that C．as; as D．such; as 【答案】B 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：屋子里是如此的热，因此我们不得不到外面散步。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查表示“如此……以至于……”意思的连词，引导结果状语从句。第一个空格后面是形容词hot，要用so修饰。故选B。 15．The dictionary is so expensive ______ I can’t buy it. A．because B．when C．that D．if 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词。句意：这本字典是如此的贵，以至于我不能买。A. because conj. 因为，由于；B. when conj. 当……时；C. that conj. 用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出各种从句；D. if conj. 如果，倘若。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查连词so...that 表示“如此……以至于”的意思，引导结果状语从句。故选C。 16．________for a long time, but he tried his best to make up for what he missed. A．Being ill B．He was ill C．Having been ill D．To be ill 【答案】B 【详解】考查并列句。句意：他病了很长一段时间，但他尽力弥补他错过的东西。A. Being ill生病了(现在分词)；B. He was ill他病了(主系表)；C. Having been ill病了(现在分词的完成式)；D. To be ill 要生病(不定式)。分析句子可知，本句是由but 连接的并列句，前半部分是一个完整的分句，句子缺少主语和谓语，结合选项，只有B项是句子，故选B项。 17．They wanted to charge $5,000 for the car, we managed to bring the price down. A．if B．or C．but D．while 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词。句意：他们想要卖车5000美元，但我们成功让价格降下来。A. if 如果；B. or 否则；C. but但是；D. while 在...期间。根据句意前后存在有转折关系。故选C。 18．Sightseeing is best done________ by tour bus or by bicycles. A．both B．any C．none D．either 【答案】D 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：观光最好乘坐旅游巴士或自行车。A. both两者；B. any任何；C. none没有一个；D. (两者中的)任何一个。根据“by tour bus or by bicycles”可知，观光最好乘坐旅游巴士或自行车。either……or……“或者……或者……”。故选D。 19．It’s a good job it happened here rather than on the open road. A．而不是 B．除……之外 C．包括……在内 D．与……比较 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词。句意：幸好事故发生在这里，而不是在开阔的道路上。rather than在句中连接两个地点状语，意为“而不是”。故选A项。 20．—Which do you prefer, beef ________ chicken? —I prefer chicken ________ beef. A．or; to B．to; or C．to; to D．or; or 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词和介词。句意：——你喜欢牛肉还是鸡肉?——我更喜欢鸡肉而不是牛肉。第一空用连词or，表示选择关系。第二空为固定短语prefer sth. to sth.喜欢……远胜于喜欢……。故选A。 21．Take the exam carefully, ________ you won’t get full marks. A．but B．and C．or D．so 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：认真参加考试，否则你得不到满分。A. but但是；B. and那么，就；C. or否则；D. so因此。根据句意可知，空处前后两句是逆承的关系，表示“如果不认真，就得不到满分”。故选C项。 22．Chang'e l has been sent into space ________ that will lead to a moon landing in the future. A．and B．or C．but D．though 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：嫦娥1号已经被送入太空，然后这将导致未来的登月。A. and并且；B. or或者；C. but但是；D. though虽然。由语意可知，嫦娥1号被送入太空后，才会有未来的登月发生，因此要用并列连词and连接这两件事。故选A项。 23．Please study hard,________ you’ll fail behind others. A．and B．so C．or D．but 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词。句意：请努力学习，否则你会落后于别人。A. and和；B.so所以；C.or否则，或者；D.but但是。分析句子可知，此处应为“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构，结合句意可知，使用or表示“否则，要不然”符合句意。故选C项。 24．________many times, but he still didn’t know how to do it. A．He had been told B．Having been told C．Having told D．Told 【答案】A 【详解】考查陈述句。句意：别人已经告诉他很多次了，但他还是不知道该怎么做。根据句中的连词but可知，逗号前的部分应该是一个句子而不是非谓语形式，B项、C项和D项都是非谓语形式，只有填入A项可构成完整的句子。故选A项。 25．—How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end. —Yes. We have to say goodbye, ________ our friendship will last forever. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：——时间过得真快！中学生活即将结束。——是的。我们不得不说再见，但我们的友谊会天长地久。A. and并且；B. but但是；C. or否则；D. so所以。分析句子，设空处使用连词连接句子，前后两句话表示转折关系，应该用but。故选B。 26．I thought he was listening to my opinions, _____ in fact he was thinking about his own affairs. A．when B．while C．so D．however 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我以为他在听我的意见，然而他在想他自己的事。A. when当……时候；B. while然而；C. so所以；D. however然而。分析句意可知，上下句为转折关系，however是副词，不能连接句子。故选B。 27．You must learn to consult your feelings and your reasons ________ you reach any decision. A．although B．before C．because D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句连词辨析。句意：在做任何决定之前 ，你应该学会兼顾一下你的情感和理智。A. although尽管；B. before在......之前；C. because因为；D. unless除非。根据语境以及分析句子，空格处填引导状语从句的连词，此处应该是表示动作发生的时间先后顺序。故选B项。 28．Describe your problems clearly,______other people can understand them easily. A．so B．but C．or D．for 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词。句意：清楚地描述你的问题，这样别人就能容易地理解你的问题。A.so所以；B.but但是；C.or或者；D.for因为。前半句是祈使句，表条件，所以后半句是结果。表示结果的连词是so，故选A。 29．Walk along this road for 100 meters ________ you’ll see the hospital. A．or B．otherwise C．and D．or else 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：沿着这条街走100米，然后你就会看到医院。 A. or或者；B. otherwise否则；C. and然后、和；D. or else否则。“祈使句+and/or+简单句”为固定句型，此处应填and表示“然后”。故选C项。 30．Either Bill or you ________ on duty yesterday morning. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】D 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：不是比尔就是你昨天早上值班。由并列连词either…or…连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数要与离它最近的主语保持一致,该句中离谓语动词近的主语是you ，再根据时间状语yesterday morning，阐述过去的事实，谓语动词用一般过去时were。故选D项。 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从对话后所给出的七个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: 7123689! Can I help you? B: Hello! This is Clarie. 31 A: Yes, there is. The history museum is on Long Street and there are many antiques in it. B: Oh, I see. 32 A: It opens every day from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. except weekends. B: I'm at Zhongshan Road. 33 A: It's about 2k m. B: 34 A: Yes, you can take the No. 9 bus there. B: 35 A: You're welcome. A. What time does it open? B. Thank you very much. C. Can I take a bus there? D. How far is it from here? E. See you then. F. The transportation is very convenient. G. Could you tell me if there is a history museum in the city? 【答案】 31-35GADCB 【解析】31. A 回答了关于历史博物馆的存在及位置等信息，所以 B 开头应该是询问城市里是否有历史博物馆，G 选项“Could you tell me if there is a history museum in the city?”（你能告诉我这个城市里是否有历史博物馆吗？）符合逻辑。 32. A 回答了开放时间，所以 B 之前应该是询问开放时间，A 选项“What time does it open?”（它什么时候开放？）恰当。 33. A 回答了距离约 2 千米，所以 B 之前应该是询问距离，D 选项“How far is it from here?”（离这里有多远？）合适。 34. A 回答了可以乘坐公交车，所以 B 之前应该是询问是否能坐公交，C 选项“Can I take a bus there?”（我能坐公交车去那里吗？）符合情境。 35. A 说“不客气”，所以 B 之前应该是表示感谢，B 选项“Thank you very much.”（非常感谢。）正确。 例如，如果 B 问“See you then.”（到时候见。）在这个对话情境中就不太合适。再比如，如果 B 问“The transportation is very convenient.”（交通很便利。）与上下文的逻辑联系不紧密。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$