精品解析：2023-2024学年河北省保定市高阳县冀教版（三起）六年级上册期末考试英语试卷

冀教版 (三起) 六年级上册期末考试英语试卷 单项选择。 1. —Do you always eat fast food, Lucy? ( ) —No, I _____ eat fast food. I don’t like it. It’s bad for me. A. often B. always C. never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—露西，你总是吃快餐吗？—不，我_______吃快餐。我不喜欢它。对我不好。本题考查副词辨析，A经常，B总是，C从不。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 2. Look! The cat is washing _____ face. _____ lovely. ( ) A. it; It’s B. it’s; Its C. its; It’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，这只猫正在洗它的脸。它是可爱的。本题考查形容词性物主代词和人称代词。it它，人称代词的主格；it’s它是；its它的，形容词性物主代词。face脸，名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰，第一空填its。cat猫，单数，用it代替，后面谓语动词用is，故第二空填It’s。故选C。 3. Yesterday my uncle came to my home and _____ some nice food for me. ( ) A. bring B. gave C. brought 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我叔叔来我家给我带了些好吃的。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。A带来，B给，C带来，bring sth for sb为某人带来某物，根据Yesterday可知句子时态是一般过去时，需用动词的过去式，C符合题意，故选C。 4. There _____ some houses behind the cinema in 2022, but now there aren’t. ( ) A. were B. is C. was 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：2022年，电影院后面有一些房子，但现在没有了。本题考查there be句型，根据时间可知该句是一般过去时，houses是可数名词复数，be动词用were，故选A。 5. Let’s get to work, class. Potatoes, dresses, dishes……These _____ have an es. ( ) A. vegetables B. numbers C. words 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们开始学习吧，同学们。土豆，裙子，盘子……。这些______有个“es”，本题考查名词辨析，A蔬菜，B数字，C单词，题干中举例的是几个都是单词words，故选C。 6. What a cold, snowy day! Steven, please don’t _____ your gloves. ( ) A. put up B. take off C. put on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么寒冷的雪天啊！史蒂文，请不要______你的手套。本题考查动词短语，A张贴，B摘下，C增加，根据题干可知，天冷不要摘下手套，故选B。 7. Mr. Wu is _____. Let’s go to the hospital to see him. ( ) A. ill B. healthy C. tired 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：吴先生___。让我们去医院看他吧。本题考查形容词辨析。A生病的，B健康的，C疲倦的，根据句意去医院看望可知是生病了，故选A。 8. Li Ming’s sister is helping her mother _____ dinner in the kitchen. ( ) A. makes B. making C. make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李明的姐姐正在厨房帮妈妈做晚饭。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词的现在分词或动名词，C是动词原形，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，故该空用动词原形，故选C。 9. This is a picture of Tom and Lucy. Look at _____. _____ are laughing. ( ) A. us; We B. them; They C. us; He 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是汤姆和露西的照片。看看_______。_______在笑。本题考查代词辨析。根据句意可知这里指Tom和Lucy，them他们，us我们，them符合句意；第二空填They他们，代替上句中的Tom and Lucy。故选B。 10. After School, I do my homework first. _____ I play ping-ping with my father. ( ) A. Then B. last C. Before 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后，我先做作业。然后我和爸爸玩乒乓球。本题考查副词的用法。A然后，B最后，C以前，根据句意可知此处表示然后，故选A。 补全对话。 Linda: Welcome to my house! Come in, please. Susan : Thank you. Your house is so big. ______11______ Linda: It’s on the second floor. This way, please. Susan: Wow! ______12______ Linda: Thank you. I clean it every day. Susan: That’s a good habit. ______13______ Linda: I often read books with my sister. ______14______ Susan: I often help my mum do housework. Linda: ______15______ A. What about you? B. You’re a good girl! C. What do you often do at home? D. Your living room is so clean. E. Where is your living room? 【答案】11. E 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Linda的房间和生活情况。 【11题详解】 下句句意：在二楼。请这边走。可知这句问房间位置，选项E“你的客厅在哪里？”符合语境，故选E。 【12题详解】 下句句意：谢谢。我每天都打扫。可知前面说的是房间的整洁，选项D“你的客厅真干净。”符合语境，故选D。 【13题详解】 下句句意：我经常和我的妹妹一起读书。可知这句是询问对方在家里做什么，选项C“你在家经常做什么？”符合语境，故选C。 【14题详解】 下句句意：我经常帮妈妈做家务。可知这句和Susan的行为有关，选项A“你呢？”符合语境，故选A。 【15题详解】 上句句意：我经常帮妈妈做家务。可知这句可知这句称赞Susan的行为，选项B“你真是个好女孩！”符合语境，故选B。 阅读短文，根据短文内容按要求做题。 There are many traditional festivals in China. The Lantern Festival is an important festival. It’s the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. It comes after the Spring Festival. The weather is usually cold. We can often see a full moon in the sky. Today is the Lantern Festival. I have a big dinner together with my family. We eat sweet dumplings for dinner. The sweet dumpling is also called Tangyuan. It’s a kind of special food for this festival. After dinner, we go to the street. We see many beautiful lanterns in the street. Some children light the lanterns. They have fun. We like guessing the riddles on the lanterns (猜灯谜). 16. The Lantern Festival comes after ______. ( ) A. the Dragon Boat Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. the Spring Festival 17. The word “light” means “_____” in Chinese. ( ) A. 轻的 B. 点亮 C. 光线 18. Which is the right answer to the riddle? ( ) A. B. C. 19. What don’t we do at the Lantern Festival? ( ) A. Have a big dinner. B. Eat Tangyuan. C. Eat moon cakes. 20. What is the title (标题) of the text? ( ) A. The Lantern Festival B. The Spring Festival C. Christmas 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是传统节日元宵节。 【16题详解】 句意：元宵节是在______之后。A端午节，B中秋节，C春节，根据句子“The Lantern Festival is an important festival. It’s the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. It comes after the Spring Festival.”。可知元宵节在春节之后，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：“light”这个词在中文里的意思是“_____”。根据句子“Some children light the lanterns.”，可知light此处指点亮，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：这个谜语的正确答案是哪一个？A是盘子，B是灯笼，C是月亮，根据句子“Sometimes it looks like an O. Sometimes it looks like a C. Sometimes you can see it in the sky. Sometimes you can’t see it.”，可知谜语的答案是月亮，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：元宵节我们不做什么？A吃一顿大餐。B吃汤圆。C吃月饼。根据句子“Today is the Lantern Festival. I have a big dinner together with my family. We eat sweet dumplings for dinner. The sweet dumpling is also called Tangyuan.”，可知元宵节我们不吃月饼，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：这篇文章的标题是什么？A元宵节，B春节，C圣诞节，短文主要讲述的是元宵节，故选A。 21. 写作天地。 同学们，在你身边一定有很多有趣的时光或事情吧，请你以______ Is Fun 为题，写一篇小短文和大家一起来分享一下你的乐趣吧！ 要求：1.补全题目。2.注意书写规范；条理清晰，表达准确；不少于50个单词。 ______ Is Fun ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Playing Football Is Fun I have many hobbies. I like reading, flying kites, playing football. But I like playing football best. I can make many friends in the football team. We play football in the park in the evening every day. Sometimes we have a match. I also like watching football matches and talking about them with my friends and family. Sometimes I play football with my sister and my mother. I enjoy playing football. I am very happy and excited in the football field. If you like playing football, you can also enjoy the fun of playing football. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求以______ Is Fun为题来分享你有趣的时光或者事情，可以写兴趣爱好给你带来的快乐，也可以写经历，时态可用一般现在时描述，注意语言简洁，条理清晰，注意标点符号。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：hobby爱好，match比赛，talk about讨论，excited激动的，football field足球场 参考句型：I have…；I like…；But I like…best；I can…；I enjoy… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 冀教版 (三起) 六年级上册期末考试英语试卷 单项选择。 1. —Do you always eat fast food, Lucy? ( ) —No, I _____ eat fast food. I don’t like it. It’s bad for me. A. often B. always C. never 2. Look! The cat is washing _____ face. _____ lovely. ( ) A. it; It’s B. it’s; Its C. its; It’s 3. Yesterday my uncle came to my home and _____ some nice food for me. ( ) A. bring B. gave C. brought 4. There _____ some houses behind the cinema in 2022, but now there aren’t. ( ) A. were B. is C. was 5. Let’s get to work, class. Potatoes, dresses, dishes……These _____ have an es. ( ) A. vegetables B. numbers C. words 6. What a cold, snowy day! Steven, please don’t _____ your gloves. ( ) A. put up B. take off C. put on 7. Mr. Wu is _____. Let’s go to the hospital to see him. ( ) A. ill B. healthy C. tired 8. Li Ming’s sister is helping her mother _____ dinner in the kitchen. ( ) A. makes B. making C. make 9. This is a picture of Tom and Lucy. Look at _____. _____ are laughing. ( ) A. us; We B. them; They C. us; He 10. After School, I do my homework first. _____ I play ping-ping with my father. ( ) A. Then B. last C. Before 补全对话。 Linda: Welcome to my house! Come in, please. Susan : Thank you. Your house is so big. ______11______ Linda: It’s on the second floor. This way, please. Susan: Wow! ______12______ Linda: Thank you. I clean it every day. Susan: That’s a good habit. ______13______ Linda: I often read books with my sister. ______14______ Susan: I often help my mum do housework. Linda: ______15______ A. What about you? B. You’re a good girl! C. What do you often do at home? D. Your living room is so clean. E. Where is your living room? 阅读短文，根据短文内容按要求做题。 There are many traditional festivals in China. The Lantern Festival is an important festival. It’s the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. It comes after the Spring Festival. The weather is usually cold. We can often see a full moon in the sky. Today is the Lantern Festival. I have a big dinner together with my family. We eat sweet dumplings for dinner. The sweet dumpling is also called Tangyuan. It’s a kind of special food for this festival. After dinner, we go to the street. We see many beautiful lanterns in the street. Some children light the lanterns. They have fun. We like guessing the riddles on the lanterns (猜灯谜). 16. The Lantern Festival comes after ______. ( ) A. the Dragon Boat Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. the Spring Festival 17. The word “light” means “_____” in Chinese. ( ) A. 轻的 B. 点亮 C. 光线 18. Which is the right answer to the riddle? ( ) A. B. C. 19. What don’t we do at the Lantern Festival? ( ) A. Have a big dinner. B. Eat Tangyuan. C. Eat moon cakes. 20. What is the title (标题) of the text? ( ) A. The Lantern Festival B. The Spring Festival C. Christmas 21. 写作天地。 同学们，在你身边一定有很多有趣的时光或事情吧，请你以______ Is Fun 为题，写一篇小短文和大家一起来分享一下你的乐趣吧！ 要求：1.补全题目。2.注意书写规范；条理清晰，表达准确；不少于50个单词。 ______ Is Fun ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $