Unit6 task 课时练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

Task & Self-assessment 一、根据句意及中文或首字母提示完成单词。 1. This term we all choose him to be the (主席) of the Students’ Union. 2. We feel relaxed in the (自然的) world. So you’d better join us in the camping. 3. You may give me wrong (地址), so I failed to send these letters to them. 4. Janet was the (主席) of the Music Club. 5. Please write an (申请) first, then you can go to the museum to visit. 6. If you want to join the club, please fill in the (表格) first. 7. Please write your name and (地址) on a postcard. 8. People didn’t know the (important) of wetlands at that time. 9. Now there's (little) space for the wild animals than before. 10. You need to explain your opinions quite (clear) when having a debate(辩论). 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 subject north active activity act 1. My favourite is English. 2. I can take part in every weekend. 3. The Great Green Wall is in the part of China. 4. Jackie Chan is one of the most famous in the world. 5. We should take part in all kinds of sports. play make birdwatch talk disappear 6. I'm interested in tennis and baseball. 7. I'm a member of the Society. 8. Many people cut down trees more money. 9. We should protect animals to prevent them from . 10. with your parents is often a good way to make them understand you. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. —Look, there is a cute bird, Mum. —It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex. A. across B. through C. above D. under ( )2. Who did you talk the school gate before you came here? A. at B. with C. at with D. with at ( )3.—Excuse me, may I know your ? —Sure. It's No.3, Beijing Street. A. house B. address C. way D. place ( )4. You can call me 0517-81234567 or email me lily@163.com. A. on; at B. at; on C. by; on D. on; on ( )5.—Do you need more people you the flowers? ——No, thanks. I can do it by myself. A. to help; water B. help; water C. to help; watering D. help; to water ( )6. Would you please say it ? I still can't follow you. A. loudly B. faster C. more slowly D. more loudly ( )7.—Wild animals are in danger. They need more people's help. —Yes. People working in the reserves are doing everything they can them. A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. to protecting ( )8. If you don't know the answer, please call me 56378930 or email me niujin08 @ sina.com. A. on; at B. on; in C. at; on D. at; in 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.他们都是这个社团的会员。 They are all members of . 2.首先，她做了自我介绍。 First, she . 3.如果吉姆来了,请打电话8345 0908找我。 If Jim comes, please 8345 0908. 4.假如我能成为你们俱乐部的成员，我将很高兴。 I will be very happy . 5.课堂上老师提问你的时候，大声发言很重要。 It's important loudly when the teacher asks you a question in class. 6.一些作家喜欢将鸟类写在他们的诗歌里。 Some like in their poems. 7..我们能做什么来阻止空气污染? What prevent ? 8.我哥哥对学习语言感兴趣。 My brother is . 五 阅读理解 Many years ago, there lived an old man with his three sons, Dharma, Harrison and Keith, in a village. The man worked hard when he was young, so he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful house in the village. However, his sons were all born to be lazy, which made him disappointed. He was worried that his sons would use up his money and starve to death. One day, the old man came up with a plan. He called his sons and said to them, “Look, my dear sons. In the land we have at the farmyard, there is lots of hidden gold. If you work together, you may find it.” In a wish to find out the gold, his sons worked hard from the morning to the evening digging and digging all through the land. Three days had passed, but they didn't find what they were looking for. They got frustrated and angry. They decided to give up and returned to ask their father. “There is no gold in the land. We are cheated.” “Since the land has been dug soft, why don't you plant some crops there?”was the reply of the father to the sons. Off went the sons. Soon the whole once-useless land was covered with rich crops. “This is the real gold, my sons,”said the proud father. ( )1. What do we know about the old man? A. He was the richest in his village. B. He was unable to feed his family. C. He loved daughters more than sons. D. He was quite successful as a farmer. ( )2. The old man asked his sons to dig the land because he . A. was too old to do it himself B. didn't have money to pay workers C. decided to teach them an important lesson D. didn't want other people to set foot on his land ( )3. The old man's sons agreed to dig the land because they . A. wanted to help their father B. wanted to grow their own crops C. didn't want to be lazy any more D. wanted to find the hidden gold ( )4. After they dug the land, his sons found . A. lots of gold B. nothing C. seeds of crops D. the value of work ( )5. What can we learn from the end of the story? A. The old man had achieved his goal. B. The three sons were still as lazy as before. C. The sons were quite angry with their father. D. The old man was still worried about his sons. 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词。 Do you know w 1 different animals and pests(害虫) have their special colours? Colours on them seem to be used mainly to p 2 themselves. Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫). But birds cannot e 3 catch them. Why? It is because locusts c 4 their colours to the colours of crops(庄稼). When crops are green,locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the s 5 brown colour as crops. Some other pests that have different colours from plants can be easily found and eaten by other animals. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night. If you make a study of the use of colours by animals, you'll find the m 6 use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals m 7 quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they are of the colours much l 8 the environment around. Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces d 9 . As the liquid spreads and before the enemies find it, it has swum away. So it has lived up till now though it isn't s 10 at all. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 . 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 七、任务型阅读。 Look around your class. How many of your classmates wear a pair of glasses? About 80% of Chinese students had short-sightedness(近视) in 2020. If you find you can't see things clearly, the first thing you should do is to go to the doctor and find out if you have short-sightedness. If you really have short-sightedness, you need right glasses to see things clearly. Wearing glasses is helpful in making your eyes relaxed and slowing down the progression(发展) of short-sightedness. On the other hand, paying attention to protecting your eyes is also important. For example,doing eye protection exercises at school, spending more time outdoors and looking out of the window. But life becomes easier for people with glasses now. Short-sighted people can also wear sunglasses. Some shops including online shops also sell special glasses for short-sighted people to play sports. For example, with special swimming glasses, short-sighted people can see clearly when swimming. Maybe one day short-sighted people can have special 3D glasses for TV and movies. 回答下列问题，每题答案不超过8个词。 1. In 2020, how many Chinese students had short-sightedness? 2. Do you need to see the doctor or wear glasses first when you can't see things clearly? 3. How to protect your eyes? Please give two examples. 4. How can short-sighted people see clearly when swimming? 5. How does life become for short-sighted people? 八、书面表达。 假设你叫卫华，上周从报纸上看到了鸟类卫士俱乐部(Bird Guard Club)的招新广告，你想加入该俱乐部来保护鸟类。请根据你的个人信息表，给俱乐部的李先生写一封 80词左右的申请信。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 个人信息 八年级学生，15岁，身体健康，最喜欢的科目是科学 优点 热爱自然，对鸟类感兴趣…… 相关经历 去年…… 联系方式 电话:0510-67876543;电子邮箱:87675689@qq.com Dear Mr Lee, I read your ad in the newspaper last week. I'm writing to tell you I'd like to become a member of the Bird Guard Club. Yours sincerely, Wei Hua 一、1. chairperson 2. natural 3. addresses 4. chairperson5. application 6. form 7. address8. importance 9. less 10. clearly 二、1. subject 2. activities 3. northern 4. actors5. actively 6. playing 7. Birdwatching 8. to make9. disappearing 10. Talking 三、1. B 【解析】此处是指“穿过窗子飞进厨房”。across意为“(从某物表面)穿过”;through 意为“(从某物内部)穿过”;above 意为“在……上方”;under 意为“在……下方”。故选 B。 2. D 【解析】固定词组 talk with sb意为“和某人交谈”;at the school gate意为“在校门口”。故选 D。 3. B 【点拨】根据答语可知,问句问的是地址(address)。故选 B。 4. A 【点拨】“call sb. on+电话号码”意为“给某人打电话”;“email sb. at +电子邮箱地址”意为“给某人发电子邮件至……(邮箱)”。故选 A。 5. A 6. C 【解析】根据后句“I still can't follow you.”可知,此处表示“说得更慢些”。故选C。 7.C 【解析】空处在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式。 故选 C。 8. A 【解析】固定搭配“call sb on+号码”意为“拨打某人的电话号码”;email sb at…意为“给某人的……邮箱发电子邮件”。故选 A。 6. B 【解析】句意:——Millie 为 什 么 练习 说法语?——为了去法国深造。空处表示目的，应用不定式在句中作目的状语。故选B。 四、1. the society 2. introduced herself 3. call me on 4. if I can become a member of your club 5. to speak 6. writers, including birds 7, can we do to, air pollution 8.interested in studying languages 五1. D 【解析】根据第一段中“The man worked hard when he was young, so he had the largest farm yard and the most beautiful house in the village.”可知,作为一个农民，这位老人是成功的。故选D。 2.C 【解析】根据文章第一、二段及最后一段内容可知，老人并非真的想要儿子们去地里找金子，而是想给他们上重要的一课。故选C。 3. D 【解析】根据第三段中“In a wish to find out the gold, his sons worked hard from the morning to the evening...”可知，老人的三个儿子是想找到藏在地里的金子才去翻地的。故选 D。 4. B 【解析】根据第三段中“Three days had passed,but they didn't find what they were looking for.”可知，他们什么也没找到。故选 B。 5. A 【解析】根据最后一段“‘This is the real gold,my sons,’ said the proud father.”可推知,老人的儿子们不再懒惰，他为他们感到骄傲，所以他的目的达到了。故选 A。 六、1. why 2. protect 3. easily 4. change 5. same 6. main 7. move 8. like 9. danger 10. strong 七、1. About 80% of them. 2. See the doctor. 3. ①Doing eye protection exercises. ② Spending more time outdoors. 4. They can wear special swimming glasses. 5. Easier. 八、One possible version Dear Mr Lee, I read your ad in the newspaper last week. I'm writing to tell you I'd like to become a member of theBird Guard Club. I'm a Grade 8 student. I'm 15 years old and in good health. My favourite subject is science. I love nature and Iam interested in birds. I go to the wetlands to go birdwatching every year. Last year, I wrote a report on rare birds and I also saw a bird show. I'll be glad if I can join your club. You can call me on0510-67876543oremailmeat87675689@qq.com. Yours sincerely, Wei Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$