Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation练习题 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Where did you go on vacation 一、单项选择题（30 小题） 1. —Where did you go on vacation? —I went to a place ________ no one has ever been to. A. which B. who C. whose D. where 2. —Did you enjoy ________ at the party last night? —Yes, I did. A. yourself B. yourselves C. myself D. herself 3. There wasn't ________ in the room. It was empty. A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody 4. The food in that restaurant was too expensive. I ________ eat there. A. won't B. wouldn't C. didn't D. don't 5. —How was your vacation? —________! I had a wonderful time. A. Terrible B. Not bad C. Great D. Boring 6. I have ________ to tell you. A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything 7. We decided ________ for a walk after dinner. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 8. The book is so ________ that I can't put it down. A. bored B. boring C. interested D. interesting 9. —________ did you stay in Beijing? —For a week. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon 10. He ________ nothing to do this afternoon. A. seem have B. seems to have C. seems having D. seemed to have 11. The story was ________ funny that we all laughed. A. so B. such C. very D. too 12. We had enough food at home, so we ________ go shopping. A. needed to B. didn't need to C. needed D. didn't need 13. —Did you go ________ interesting? —Yes, I went to Guilin. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 14. I was ________ tired that I couldn't walk any more. A. so B. such C. very D. too 15. They ________ a tent and slept in it at night. A. put up B. put on C. put away D. put off 16. My father bought me a new bike, but I don't know ________. A. how to ride B. how ride C. what to ride D. what ride 17. —________ was the weather like yesterday? —It was rainy. A. How B. What C. Which D. Where 18. The girl seems ________ worried. What's wrong with her? A. be B. to be C. being D. is 19. There were ________ people in the park. I couldn't see clearly. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too 20. We ________ the train station at 8:00 yesterday morning. A. arrived at B. arrived in C. got D. reached to 21. The little boy kept ________ questions. A. ask B. asking C. to ask D. asked 22. —________ did you do last weekend? —I visited my grandparents. A. Who B. What C. Where D. When 23. It was ________ dark that we couldn't see anything. A. too B. so C. very D. quite 24. I ________ my homework while my parents ________ TV last night. A. did; watched B. was doing; were watching C. was doing; watched D. did; were watching 25. —Did you have a good time in the countryside? —Yes. We ________ the mountains and ________ some photos. A. climb; take B. climbed; took C. climbed; take D. climb; took 26. I ________ find my key. Maybe I left it at home. A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't 27. The teacher was angry because Tom ________ his homework. A. didn't finish B. finishes C. finished D. doesn't finish 28. —How often do you exercise? —________ ever. Because I'm always very busy. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Always D. Usually 29. We ________ any classes last week. A. don't have B. didn't have C. haven't D. hadn't 30. —________ did you go shopping with? —My mother. A. What B. Who C. Why D. Where 二、阅读理解（4 篇） Passage 1 I had a wonderful vacation in Yunnan last year. I went there with my parents. We arrived there by plane. The weather was sunny and warm. We visited many places of interest. The first place we visited was Lijiang. It is a beautiful old town. The houses there are very special. We also visited the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. It was very cold there. We had to wear warm clothes. The food in Yunnan was delicious. We tried many kinds of local dishes. My favorite was the rice noodles. We had a great time in Yunnan. I hope to go there again one day. Questions: 1. Who did the writer go to Yunnan with? 2. How did they arrive in Yunnan? 3. What was the weather like in Yunnan? 4. What was the writer's favorite food in Yunnan? Passage 2 Dear Diary, I had an unforgettable vacation in Japan. I went there alone. I was very excited because it was my first time to go abroad. I visited many famous places in Tokyo, such as the Tokyo Tower and the Imperial Palace. The buildings were very modern and beautiful. I also went to Kyoto. It is a traditional city. I saw many temples and gardens there. The people in Japan were very friendly and polite. They always smiled at me. The food was also very delicious. I especially liked sushi and tempura. Although I was alone, I didn't feel lonely. I made some new friends there. We had a lot of fun together. Questions: 1. Why was the writer excited? 2. What famous places did the writer visit in Tokyo? 3. How were the people in Japan? 4. Did the writer feel lonely during the vacation? Passage 3 Last summer, I went to Hainan with my friends. We stayed there for a week. The weather was fantastic. We swam in the sea every day. The water was clear and warm. We also went hiking in the mountains. The views were amazing. We saw many kinds of flowers and trees. We took a lot of photos. One day, we went to a seafood market. We bought some fresh seafood and cooked it ourselves. It was delicious. We really enjoyed our vacation in Hainan. Questions: 1. How long did they stay in Hainan? 2. What did they do every day? 3. What did they see when they went hiking? 4. What did they do at the seafood market? Passage 4 I had a bad vacation in Sanya. I went there with my family. The weather was very hot and it rained a lot. We couldn't go to the beach or do other outdoor activities. The hotel we stayed in was not good. The room was small and the bed was uncomfortable. The food in the hotel was not delicious either. To make things worse, I got sick during the vacation. I had a high fever and felt very weak. I was very disappointed with this vacation. Questions: 1. Who did the writer go to Sanya with? 2. How was the weather in Sanya? 3. What was wrong with the hotel? 4. What happened to the writer during the vacation? 三、完形填空（2 篇） Passage 1 I had a 1 vacation in Beijing last month. I went there with my parents. We 2 there by train. It 3 us about five hours. When we 4 to Beijing, it was 8:00 in the morning. We went to the hotel first. After a short rest, we 5 to visit the Great Wall. It was very 6 and we were very tired. But we were very 7 to see such a great wonder of the world. The next day, we visited the Palace Museum and Tian'anmen Square. They were 8 beautiful. We took many 9 there. On the third day, we went shopping and 10 some delicious food. We had a great time in Beijing. 1. A. wonderful B. terrible C. bad D. boring 2. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. came 3. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid 4. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. came 5. A. went B. go C. going D. to go 6. A. long B. short C. high D. wide 7. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. bored 8. A. both B. all C. each D. every 9. A. books B. photos C. maps D. pictures 10. A. ate B. drank C. had D. made Passage 2 My vacation was not very good. I 1 to Sanya with my friends. But when we 2 there, it was raining hard. We didn't have 3 umbrellas. So we had to stay in the hotel. It was very 4. The next day, the rain 5. But the sea was very rough. We couldn't go swimming. We just walked along the beach and 6 some photos. On the third day, we wanted to go to a famous park. But it was too far. We didn't have 7 money to take a taxi. So we had to go back home. It was a 8 vacation. 1. A. go B. went C. goes D. going 2. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. came 3. A. some B. any C. many D. much 4. A. boring B. interesting C. exciting D. relaxing 5. A. stopped B. started C. came D. went 6. A. took B. take C. takes D. taking 7. A. enough B. too much C. much too D. many 8. A. good B. nice C. bad D. great 四、单词正确形式填空（10 小题） 1. They ________ (enjoy) themselves at the party last night. 2. She ________ (not visit) her aunt last weekend. 3. We ________ (take) quite a few photos when we were on vacation. 4. He ________ (buy) a new computer yesterday. 5. Did you ________ (find) your lost keys? 6. They ________ (be) at home last night. 7. I ________ (eat) too much food and felt sick. 8. She ________ (read) an interesting book last week. 9. We ________ (see) a film last Sunday. 10. He ________ (not do) his homework the day before yesterday. 五、语法填空（10 小题） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Last summer vacation, I 1 (go) to a small village with my parents. It 2 (be) a beautiful place. We 3 (stay) there for a week. The people in the village 4 (be) very friendly. They 5 (show) us around the village. We 6 (see) many interesting things. We 7 (go) fishing in the river one day. The fish 8 (be) very big. We 9 (have) a delicious dinner with the fish. We 10 (have) a wonderful time in the village. 六、作文 请以“My Unforgettable Vacation”为题，写一篇不少于 100 词的英语作文，描述你一次难忘的假期经历。包括以下要点： 1. 假期的地点和时间； 2. 一起去的人； 3. 所做的事情； 4. 这次假期对你的意义。 以下是这套试卷的答案解析： 一、单项选择题 1. A 先行词是“a place”，在从句中作宾语，应用 which 引导定语从句。 2. A enjoy oneself 表示“玩得开心”，根据主语 you，用 yourself。 3. A 否定句中用 anybody 表示“任何人”。 4. B 根据语境，“太贵了，我不会在那吃”，用 wouldn't 表示过去将来。 5. C 根据“I had a wonderful time.”可知假期很棒，用 Great。 6. A 形容词修饰不定代词要后置，something important 表示“重要的事情”。 7. B decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”。 8. D 修饰物用 -ing 形容词，“这本书很有趣”，用 interesting。 9. A How long 询问“多长时间”。 10. B seem to do sth. 表示“似乎做某事”，主语是 he，用 seems。 11. A so...that...表示“如此......以至于......”，so 修饰形容词或副词。 12. B 根据“We had enough food”可知不需要去购物，否定形式是 didn't need to。 13. A 疑问句中用 anywhere 表示“任何地方”。 14. A so...that...表示“如此......以至于......”，so 修饰形容词或副词。 15. A put up 表示“搭建”。 16. A how to ride 表示“如何骑”。 17. B What's the weather like...? 询问天气。 18. B seem to do sth. 表示“似乎做某事”。 19. C too many 修饰可数名词复数，people 是复数名词。 20. A arrive at 表示“到达小地点”，the train station 是小地点。 21. B keep doing sth. 表示“一直做某事”。 22. B 根据答语“visited my grandparents”可知问做了什么，用 What。 23. B so...that...表示“如此......以至于......”，so 修饰形容词或副词。 24. B while 引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句用过去进行时。 25. B and 连接的两个动作时态一致，用 climbed 和 took。 26. A can't 表示“不能”，“我找不到钥匙”。 27. A 根据“was angry”可知 Tom 没完成作业，用 didn't finish。 28. A hardly ever 表示“几乎从不”。 29. B last week 是过去时间，否定句用 didn't have。 30. B 根据答语“My mother”可知问和谁一起，用 Who。 二、阅读理解 Passage 1 1. The writer went to Yunnan with his parents. 2. They arrived there by plane. 3. The weather was sunny and warm. 4. The writer's favorite food was the rice noodles. Passage 2 1. Because it was the writer's first time to go abroad. 2. The writer visited the Tokyo Tower and the Imperial Palace. 3. The people in Japan were very friendly and polite. 4. No, the writer didn't feel lonely. Passage 3 1. They stayed in Hainan for a week. 2. They swam in the sea every day. 3. They saw many kinds of flowers and trees. 4. They bought some fresh seafood and cooked it themselves. Passage 4 1. The writer went to Sanya with his family. 2. The weather was very hot and it rained a lot. 3. The room was small and the bed was uncomfortable. The food in the hotel was not delicious either. 4. The writer got sick during the vacation. 三、完形填空 Passage 1 1. A 根据“We had a great time”可知是美好的假期，wonderful。 2. D come to + 地点，表示“来到某地”。 3. A It takes sb. some time to do sth. 表示“花费某人时间做某事”，took。 4. C arrive in + 大地点，arrived。 5. A 一般过去时，用 went。 6. A long 表示“长的”。 7. A 看到世界奇观很高兴，happy。 8. A both 表示“两者都”，指 Palace Museum 和 Tian'anmen Square。 9. B take photos 表示“拍照”。 10. A eat food 表示“吃食物”，过去式 ate。 Passage 2 1. B 一般过去时，went。 2. A get there 表示“到达那里”，过去式 got。 3. B 否定句中用 any。 4. A 只能待在酒店很无聊，boring。 5. A 雨停了，stopped。 6. A take photos 拍照，过去式 took。 7. A 没有足够的钱，enough。 8. C 这是个糟糕的假期，bad。 四、单词正确形式填空 1. enjoyed 2. didn't visit 3. took 4. bought 5. find 6. were 7. ate 8. read 9. saw 10. didn't do 五、语法填空 1. went 2. was 3. stayed 4. were 5. showed 6. saw 7. went 8. were 9. had 10. had 六、作文 My Unforgettable Vacation Last summer vacation, I went to Qingdao with my parents. We spent a week there. During the vacation, we did many interesting things. We went to the beach and swam in the sea. The water was so clear and cool. We also built sandcastles and had a lot of fun. Besides, we visited the famous Qingdao Beer Museum. It was amazing to learn about the history and production process of beer. One of the most unforgettable experiences was climbing Laoshan Mountain. The scenery along the way was breathtaking. We took a lot of beautiful pictures. This vacation was very meaningful to me. It not only allowed me to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature but also strengthened the bond between my parents and me. I will always remember this wonderful trip. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$