山东省泰安市新泰市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷

七年级下学期期中检测 英 语 试 题 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分 150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1、答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答。 2、考试结束后,监考人员只将答题纸收回。 第 卷 (选择题 共80分) 第一部分 听 力(共 25 小题; 1-20每小题1分; 21-25每小题2分; 满分30分) (一)听单词,选出画线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。每个单词读两遍。 1. A. add B. able C. action 2. A. expect B. else C. even 3. A. find B. different C. idea 4. A. opening B. onion C. once 5. A. university B. unlucky C. during (二)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Fast Restaurant. B. Town Cinema. C. Tom does. 7. A. No, there isn't. B. No, there aren't. C. No, there won't. 8. A. Sounds interesting. B. I don't mind them. C. He likes it. 9. A. I will have more free time B. I want to live in space. C. I'll be a scientist. 10. A. Good idea. B. Four spoons. C. Two apples. (三)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What does Jenny think of Animal World? A. It's boring. B. It's interesting. C. It's exciting. 12. What's the boy going to be? A. To be a doctor. B. To be a reporter. C. To be a teacher. 13. Will people use subways more in the future? A. Yes, they will. B. No, they won't. C. No, they don't. 14. What is Lisa going to be when she grows up? A. A pianist. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. 15. What fruit do they need? A. Bananas, apples and a watermelon. B. Bananas, oranges and a watermelon. C. Apples, oranges and a watermelon. (四)听短文,回答下面五个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 16. When did people begin to use robots? A. Hundreds of years ago. B. Two hundred years ago.C. Five hundred years ago. 17. Now robots are old ones. A. as smart as B. not so smart as C. smarter than 18. In which country can the robots help old people? A. England. B. America. C. Australia. 19. What can robots do now? A. Clean the floor. B. Teach languages. C. Look after people in hospital. 20. What will robots do in the future? A. Clean the floor. B. Teach languages. C. Make the bed. (五)听短文,根据短文内容填表格,每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后,请将答案写在答题纸相应位置。 Name Country Shows or movies Feelings Lucy 21. _ Action movies Wonderful Laura Brazil Game shows and 22. _ Relaxing Carl Korea 23. _ movies Exciting Pack France Soap operas and 24. _ 25. _ 第二部分 完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A father is flying a kite. His little son is watching him 26 . After some time, the son says, "Dad, the kite can't go any higher because of the string(线). I don't like the string..." the 27 talks a lot. After hearing these words, the father smiles and cuts the string. The kite goes higher and higher, but then falls to the ground(地面).The child looks 28 sad. The father sits next to him and says: "Son, this can be a 29 for you. In life, we can 30 to a higher level(阶段) of success(成功) after some time. We think some of the people in our life -family and friends, are just 31 the strings. They help us keep 32 when we want to fly higher. We want to 33 these strings because we think they're 34 us. But they can keep us safe (安全的), or we will go too far and get into danger." Our family and friends are very 35 , when we are flying high, they can keep us stable(稳定的) and safe. 26. A. quickly B. happily C. surely 27. A. kite B. father C. son 28. A. think of B. kind of C. afraid of 29. A. lesson B. story C. symbol 30. A. get B. run C. drive 31. A. with B. like C. about 32. A. down B. by C. up 33. A. play B. clean C. leave 34. A. watching B. stopping C. crossing 35. A. cute B. important C. shy 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Can you cook, clean or grow plants? Students in primary and middle school have at least one new labor(劳动) class a week. They try different kinds of labor and learn different life skills in the class. Labor education can help people to be active and happy in life. Through such classes, students can learn the meaning of labor and students know it's very important. Kids from a school in Chongqing have a class about catching loaches(泥鳅) in the river and learn about their habits. In Fenyi county, Jiangxi, kids make tofu with a millstone(磨盘). They also taste tofu made by themselves. They learn about the wisdom and hard work of our ancestors(祖先 ). Some kids also keep small animals at home, like chickens. They learn how baby chickens are born and take care of them. There are some labor skills you need to learn. You can learn to cook two or three dishes, like scrambled eggs with tomatoes. You can also plant vegetables or look after animals. Washing vegetables and peeling fruit are also good choices. By learning this, our school life will be more colorful and we will have more fun. 36. What do students do in the labor classes? A. Help people to be happy. B. Learn different life stories. C. Try different kinds of labor. D. Keep chickens. 37. Which labor skill is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Cook dishes. B. Plant vegetables. C. Look after babies. D. Take care of animals. 38. In paragraph 3, what does the underlined word"peeling" mean? A. 种植 B. 削皮 C. 烹饪 D. 倾倒 39. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Students learn to cook B. Do housework at work C. New classes, new fun D. Labor skills B How to Make Ice-cream in a Bag Materials Process 1 spoon of sugar, 1/2 cup of half and half(牛奶和奶油的混合物), 1/4 spoon of vanilla extract( 香 草 精 ), ice, salt, a big bag, a small bag. First, put the sugar, half and half and vanilla extract into the small bag. Next, put three glasses of ice into the big bag. Then, pour about 1/2 cup of salt in the big bag. When it's ready, place the small bag in the big bag and seal tightly (系紧). You need to shake the bag for about five minutes Finally, take the small bag out. After wiping off(擦去) the salt on the bag, you can open it and enjoy your ice- cream. You can finish all of the work in less than ten m nutes. 40. When making the ice-cream, what do you need? A. A spoon of sugar. B. A cup of half and half. C. A glass of ice. D. A spoon of vanilla extract. 41. How long will it take you to make ice-cream? A. More than five minutes. B. Less than five minutes. C. Less than ten minutes. D. About five minutes. 42. What's the right order to make ice-cream in a bag? ①Pour about 1/2 cup of salt in the big bag. ②Take the small bag out. ③Put three glasses of ice into the big bag. ④Place the small bag in the big bag and seal tightly. ⑤Put the sugar, half and half and vanilla extract into the small bag. ⑥Shake the bag. A. ④⑥⑤③①② B.⑤③①④⑥② C.⑤③①②④⑥ D.⑤③②①④⑥ C Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2050."What will our world be like in the year 2050?" "I don't now," says Fred." What do you think?" "Well, no one knows, but it's interesting to guess,""In the year 2050, everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we'll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we'll be able to see them at the same time.""A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too.""Machines will do most of the work, so people will have more holidays, and perhaps we'll work only two or three days a week. I'll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend my holidays there." "I'm looking forward to(期待) the year 2050. I hope to go to the moon!" "And I hope I'll be able to live under the sea." Fred says."Won't that be very interesting? Just like a fish." 43. Tom and Fred talked about . A. their school life B. some interesting news C. their life in the past D. their life in the future 44. Machines will . A. do most of the work instead of people B. do some of the work instead of people C. do as much work as people D. do as little work as people 45. From their talk, we know that . A. only Fred hopes to fly to the moon B. both of them hope to fly to the moon C. one of them hopes to fly to the moon D. neither of them hopes to fly to the moon 46. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned(提及)? A. People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship. B. People will have more holidays. C. Many people will live and work under the sea. D. All the factories and farms will be built under the sea. D A: I will ask you a brain teaser(脑筋急转弯). Mike's mom has four kids. Among them,three kids are named Jack, Lucy and Tim. What is the name of the fourth kid? B: Sure. The fourth kid's name is Mike. You may think this is a talk between two people. But what if(如果) B is a robot ? This isChat GPT. It's one of the most powerful(强大的) AI writers. Now, the clever AI chatbot(聊天机器人) can do a lot of things. It can answer questions, even open-ended(开放式的) ones. For example, "How to live a happy life?”"What about writing lots of music with different styles (风格)?" It is an easy job for the robot. It can also help people write emails and articles in English. For the US robot, it needs only minutes to code (用代码编写) a computer game. But if you ask harmful questions, such as how to make weapons(武器), it will not give you an answer. What's more,it can never be your friends or do the dishes for you because it is just a chatbot. Chat GPT is so powerful. Some people think it is very scary if we get lost in the world of Chat GPT in the future. Just remember, the robot has its problems. It can only answer questions with information(信息) in its database(数据库). For students, you should be more creative(有创造力) to welcome the new time. 47. The brain teaser between A and B tells us that . A. Mike's mom is very lazy B. Chat GPT is really smart C. Mike has three kids D. Mike is the youngest child 48. From the passage, we know Chat GPT . A. only does well in writing many kinds of music B. can code a computer game in a few days C. is helpful for people's English writing D. can do dishes for you 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. We can find any answer we want from Chat GPT. B. Chat GPT can make friends with people. C. People don't have to be afraid of Chat GPT. D. We will get lost in the world of Chat GPT in the future. 50. What is the best title of the passage? A. A New Powerful Chatbot—Chat,GPT B. The Strict Robot—Chat GPT C. Students need to learn from Chat GPT D. Students' good friend—Chat GPT 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 第二节 五选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面对话,然后从后面所给的A、B、C、D、E五句话中,选出最佳一项填入空白处,使对话通顺、完整,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Chips, cookies and ice cream. .. Many kinds of food we like are ultra-processed (超加工的). And you may want to eat them again and again, said a new study in the British Medical Journal. What are ultra-processed foods(UPFs)? You can't make them by yourself in your own house.51 And they often have lots of materials(材料) you may never know. 52 The scientists studied 36 countries and found that UPF lovers may feel very bad if they stop eating the food. Why do people love UPFs? 53 This helps make them feel happier and want to eat more. About 14 percent of adults and 12percent of children are eating UPFs, said the study. 54 Scientists are now calling for more care about the UPFs. It is necessary to eat healthy food such as fruit and vegetables. 55 A. They are not good for people's health around the world. B. They are usually made in factories. C. Such foods have more calories than natural foods. D. Stop eating UPFs, and you'll have a healthy body. E. Such foods can bring dopamine(多巴胺) to people's mind. 第II卷 (非选择题 共70分) 第四部分 书面表达(共三节) 第一节 词汇运用(共两题;满分30分) (一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置。 56. At the b of the year, people like to make resolutions for the coming year. 57. What's the t food during the Spring Festival? 58. You can start an exercise program to i your physical health. 59. We love (和平) and we hope the war(战争) will be over soon. 60. When we (最终) got home by bus, all of us felt tired. (二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。 (每词限用一次) try, watch, weekend, America, health, with, other, but, many, eat Do you go to the movies on 61 ? What do you eat there? Popcorn? Yes, of course! More and more Chinese youth like to eat pop corn when they are 62 movies at the theater. However, it may be 63 who love popcorn most. They do fun things 64 their popcorn. They put butter on their popcorn. 65 that's not all, they also like to add 66 things, like chocolate, marshmallows(棉花糖) and even cheese! They like to eat popcorn as a snack. These days, there are a lot of "low-fat" kinds of popcorn in the shops to keep people in good 67 . People in the US started 68 popcorn in movie theaters in the 1930s. Before this,they couldn't because movies were silent(无声的) and popcorn made too 69 noise.When movies got noisier, people could eat "noisier" food. Next time you eat popcorn, why not 70 to eat it in a different style? In this way, you will taste something new! 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题; 71-73每小题2分, 74-76每小题3分, 满分15分) 阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。 (请注意问题后的词数要求) [1]A New Year's resolution is (74) ① promise to do something differently in the new year. Some of you might be giving something up or maybe you're taking up a new hobby? Maybe you want to eat healthier or do more to help the environment? These are all great ideas. [2] There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise(74)② they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar.(75) Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. [3] Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing(74)③ common.People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you—will you make any next year? 71. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about? (No more than 1 word) 72. What can people do to improve their physical health?(No more than 1 1 words) 73. According to paragraph3, why people hardly ever keep their resolutions? (No more than 17 words) 74. Fill in each blank with one proper word. ① ② ③ 75. Translate the underline sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese. 76. Will you make any resolutions next year? Why? 第三节 写 作 (共 1 题,满分 25分) 电影《热辣滚烫》的主人公贾玲,一年内惊人地减重50公斤,引发了人们对健康生活方式的热议。对于青少年来说,健康的生活方式尤为重要。请根据下面导图提示,写一篇英语短文,谈谈自己今后如何健康生活。 要求: 1.词数不少于70词,开头已给出,不计入总词数,书写认真规范; 2.短文应包括表格内容,不要逐字翻译,语句通顺,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。 How to Live Healthily Jia Ling, the main character in the movie YOLO, lost the weight of 50 kilograms. People had a hot discussion about her healthy lifestyle. Now let me tell you how to live healthily. 七年级下学期期中检测英语答案和听力材料 1-5 BABAB 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 BBACA 16-20ACAAB 26-30BCBAA 31-35 BACBB 36-40 CCBCA 41-45 CBDAB 46-50 DBCCA 51-55 BCEAD 21. India 22. sitcoms 23. Scary 24. cartoons 25. Educational 56. beginning 57. traditional 58. improve 59. peace 60. finally 61. weekends 62. watching 63. Americans 64. with 65. But 66. other 67. health 68. eating 69. much 70. try 71.3/Three. 72. They can start an exercise program or eat less fast food. 73. Because sometimes the resolutions may be, too difficult to keep and sometimes people just forget about them. 74.①a ②that ③in 75.一些决定关于更好的计划,例如为学校功课制定周计划。 76. ①Yes, I will. Because. I will have more time to study./. Because I can become a better. person. ②No,I. won't. Because I can hardly keep them.(意思对即可) 书面表达 How to Live Healthily Jia Ling, the main character in the movie YOLO, lost the weight of 50 kilograms. People had a hot discussion about her healthy lifestyle. As a teenager, how to live healthily? First, I will eat healthily. I will have three meals a day and eat more fruit and vegetables. Second, I will sleep early and get up early every day. I can have a rest after lunch. Third,I will keep doing morning exercises and go out to exercise. Finally, I will make a better plan to study. I'm going to finish my homework on time. I will do some reading in my spare time. I believe I will live a better life with a healthy lifestyle. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$