湖南省长沙市一中双语实验学校2024年八年级暑假中期自学评估考试英语试卷

第 1 页 共 7 页 2024 年暑假中期自学评估 英 语 时长：100 分钟 总分: 100 分 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 20 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每 段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。 1. Who will go to the yard sale with Jimmy? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister. 2. How soon will Jack be back? A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In four days. 3. What does Helen like to collect? A. Tennis balls. B. Model planes. C. Erasers. 4. What does the woman want to know about the hotel? A. The price. B. The location. C. The phone number. 5. How many Japanese songs has Grace learned? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Nine. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟 的作答时间。 听第六段材料，回答第 6、7题。 6. What does the girl want to buy? A. A guitar. B. A watch. C. A bike. 7. How much does the girl borrow from the boy at least? A. 500 yuan. B. 350 yuan. C. 150 yuan. 听第七段材料，回答第 8、9题。 8. Where does this conversation happen? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a classroom. 9. Where might the man leave his wallet? A. On the table. B. On the floor. C. In his car. 听第八段材料，回答第 10、11题。 10. Who taught Peter to swim last summer? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His uncle. 11. What does Peter plan to do this summer? A. Learn to draw. B. Learn to swim. C. Learn to dance. 听第九段材料，回答第 12至 14题。 12. How often does the girl buy magazines? A. Twice a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 13. How many boxes are there? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第 2 页 共 7 页 14. Where will Mike put the boxes? A. In front of the door. B. On the table. C. Under the bed. 听第十段材料，回答第 15至 17题。 15. What did Li Ming do in Hainan? A. Learned to swim. B. Visited the water park. C. Enjoyed the sunshine. 16. When will Liu Li go to Hainan? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. This month. 17. What does Li Ming advise Liu Li to do? A. To take an umbrella. B. To take sunglasses. C. To take a map. 听第十一段材料，回答第 18至 20题。 18. How long has it been since Jenny left Lucy? A. About one month. B. About two months. C. About three months. 19. Where did Jenny invite Lucy to go? A. To Jenny's Christmas party. B. To Jenny's birthday party. C. To Jenny's dance party. 20. Why can't Lucy go to Jenny's party? A. She is busy with her work. B. She has to visit her grandfather. C. Her grandfather will come to celebrate Christmas with her family. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A From May 19 to May 22 Science Week is coming! Black Holes On April 14, people around the world got their first look at a real black hole. Want to know more? Come and enjoy a film about black holes at 3 p.m. on Thursday in the school hall! 5G is coming! Come and experience what it is like! Time:2:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m. Day: Wednesday Place: Science Center Teachers: Miss Yang, Mr. Zhu Why can’t we grow to be 3 meters? Speaker: Doctor Hu Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. Day: Friday Place: Biology Lab Two 3D-printed products must bring you different feelings! Time:8:30a.m.-10:20 a.m. Day: Saturday Place: Computer Room Four Teacher: Mr. Wang —— Science Club May 10 21. Where can you see a film on Thursday afternoon? A. In Computer Room Four B. In the school hall C. In Science Center 22. Where is the material probably from? A. A notice B. A poem C. Amap 第 3 页 共 7 页 B What does this“thing”look like to you? Is it a snail (蜗牛)? Or is it a car? Actually, it is my design for the car of the future — a snail car. The snail car doesn't look like any of the cars that we see every day. If anything, this car is the opposite of today's cars. For example, today's cars are noisy and dirty, while this one is silent and clean; today's cars have wheels, but this one does not; traditional cars use petrol (汽油), while this car will use clean energy. One more important point about the snail car is that it is easy to drive. In fact, you don't have to worry about driving because it can take you wherever you want to go when you say it. Let's say you need to take a shopping trip to a supermarket. All you have to do is give an instruction to the car, like“Take me to the supermarket”, and the snail car will follow your instruction and take care of your trip. And the chances are that it will take you there even faster than you think. A lot of the technology required for my snail car already exists (存在), although some may be experimental (试验性的). Today, scientists are developing new materials for the surface of roads. Fifty years from now, perhaps sooner, some new roads will store solar energy (太阳能) under the road, and the snail car will be able to use it. However, you probably won't see a car like this on the roads anytime soon, even if you're under 20 today. This, perhaps, is the car of the year 2100, and the car that your grandchildren or their children will probably drive. 23. How does the writer show that the snail car is the opposite of today's cars? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. 24. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that the snail car is ________. A. clean B. smart C. quiet 25. What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Solar energy. B. Clean energy. C. The surface of roads. 26. What will the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph? A. What the snail car will look like in 2024. B. Why the snail car will be popular among children. C. What the world will be like when the snail car is widely used. C If you walk through the streets of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, you'll notice something different about the city: the street art. All around the city, the walls are covered in colorful and bright paintings. In the past, this street art was not allowed. But in 2009, the city passed a law allowing street art on private buildings. In 2014, Rio de Janeiro became the first city in the world to allow graffiti (涂鸦) in places such as skate parks and the walls that surround construction sites (围绕建筑工地). People who want to create street art in Rio de Janeiro can't just paint any wall with any picture, though. They still have to follow some rules. And if an artist wants to create a picture on the walls of someone's house or shop, the artist must ask the owner first. But getting permission (准许) might not be too hard. Street art is very popular throughout the city, both with the locals and with visitors. Many tourists come to Brazil just to see it. They can even take special guided street-art tours through Rio de Janeiro. One government officer has also set up a special online street-art project. Volunteers can join the project and travel around the city, taking photos of the street art. They then upload (上传) their photos onto a street-art website, along with other information, such as the location and the artist. This means that when someone paints a new piece of art over an old picture, there is still a record of what was there before. In some communities, street artists have set up art schools and held festivals to teach young people more 第 4 页 共 7 页 about their art. Street art in Rio de Janeiro has not only made the streets more colorful and exciting, but also helped to bring communities together. 27. When did painting on private buildings begin to be allowed in Rio deJaneiro? A. In 2009. B. In 2014. C. About ten years ago. 28. How can the project in Paragraph 4 help with the street art? A. It helps record the paintings on the street. B. It helps build a website about the street art. C. It teaches more people about the skills of art. 29. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①②/③/④⑤ B. ①/②③/④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ 30. The passage is mainly about _______. A. the influence of art B. how to enjoy art in Brazil C. the street art in Rio de Janeiro 第二节 语篇补全(共 5 小题;每小 2 分，共 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Travel Tips for Holidays Abroad Everyone loves holidays abroad.They give us the chance to see some places of interest，have some fun and relax. 31. Follow these tips to make sure you enjoy your holiday. ▲32. _______ Have you taken the passport （护照） or tickets with yourself？Every year thousands of people miss flights because they've forgotten their passports，they arrive at the airport too late，or even go to the wrong airport. ▲Do Some Research How much do you know about the place you are going to visit？Learning a little about the culture of a country will help you understand the people. 33. ▲Remember the Environment Try to reduce （减少） the pollution you cause. 34. Because flying produces （产生） twenty times more carbon dioxide （二氧化碳） than traveling by train.Of course.it might be impossible to avoid flying，but when you arrive，use buses or trains instead of taxis. ▲Help the Local Population You can help a local community a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants.This means that your money will go to local people，rather than to a large international company （公司）. ▲Keep a Good Memory for Your Holiday 35. Well，you can make a scrapbook （剪贴本）—a book of memories—about your holiday.You can show it to friends，or just use it to remember all the good times you had!And don't forget the new friends you made on holiday.Did you promise to send them pictures or presents？Don't forget to do it!Then next time you go on holiday，you can visit them again. A．Travel by train if you can. B．Get prepared. C．Maybe you don't want to forget your holiday. D．However, holidays aren't always a great experience. E．Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friends. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第 5 页 共 7 页 It was raining.I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee.While I was waiting for my 36. ，I realized there were many people in the place，but I felt a little 37. . I saw their bodies，but I couldn't feel their souls （灵魂） because their souls belonged to the 38. . I stood up and walked between tables.When I came to a corner， I saw a young man sitting in front of a computer."I am Victor."He finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was."I can't talk with you. I am 39. ." He was chatting online and at the same time，he was playing a computer game ﹣a war game. I was 40. . Why did Victor 41. to talk with me？I tried again to speak to him，but no word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder，still no reaction（反应） . I was unhappy and put my hand in front of the 42. ______.This time，he shouted，"Leave me alone!" I took a few steps back，43. if others were looking at me.I looked around and saw nobody show any interest. At that moment，I realized that the people there were having nice conversations with their machine，not with people.They were more interested in having a 44. with the computers.I couldn't imagine their future if they 45. sharing their lives with machines instead of with people.I was worried and I lost myself in thinking. 36. A.food B.drink C.book 37. A.alone B.relaxed C.lonely 38. A.Internet B.future C.nature 39. A.busy B.free C.tired 40. A.silent B.awful C.surprised 41. A.decide B.regret C.refuse 42. A.door B.table C.screen 43. A.asking B.wondering C.doubting 44. A.relationship B.friendship C.pity 45. A.stopped B.suggested C.preferred 第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Altay（阿勒泰），a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region （新疆维吾尔自治区），has become a famous place for tourists because 46.________ a successful TV show named To the Wonder（《我的阿勒泰》）.This show tells the story of Li Wenxiu，a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay in Xinjiang to live with her mother after 47._______ (fail) in her dream of becoming a writer.And she then found the meaning of life and her love in Altay. The show displayed（展示） the area's breathtaking 48._______ (nature) beauty，with mountains covered in snow，lakes that are very clear，and old villages that are still in good condition. Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season. 49.________ Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature，it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time 50. ________ (travel) there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. But now, this popular TV show 51._______(make) more people，52.______(especial) young people，interested in visiting Altay. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place 53._________(popular) for tourists. In the last few years，Dali in Yunnan Province，has also become a popular tourist destination because of 54. _______interesting 第 6 页 共 7 页 TV show.By making tour product including both natural beauty and cultural 55._________ (activity)，Altay can make visiting ever better and bring more people there to see their special areas. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节， 满分 25 分） 第一节 阅读表达(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分。) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 A kung fu teacher in Northwest China's Gansu Province is known as a “wonder woman” for her skills. Zhang Hanliang, who has practiced kung fu for over 25 years, is now a kung fu teacher at Tianshui Normal University in Gansu. Zhang and her team have produced many kung fu videos in the past years. She exercised with swords, spears, cudgels (剑、矛、棍) and practiced tai chi in the videos. The videos have been watched about 16 million times on Bilibili.“Those online videos have attracted ( 吸 引) so many Internet users at home and abroad. I hope that more and more people will see the charm (魅力) of Chinese kung fu,”said Zhang, adding that she wanted to introduce kung fu to the public through the Internet. Zhang's love for kung fu comes from her family. Both her grandfather and father are kung fu masters. All the children in her family learn kung fu at home from a young age. Zhang has been practicing kung fu since she was seven. After a few years of practice, Zhang's father sent her to a sports school in Gansu. She was the youngest at the school, but she was so hard-working that she practiced kung fu every day. Zhang won her first sword championship in Gansu Province at 13. She later claimed titles at a national level in many other categories (种类). Now she is a first-class national athlete and a first-class national judge of kung fu. As a kung fu teacher, Zhang has been invited to France, Russia, Malaysia and other countries many times to teach students there. “Kung fu can be a bridge for cultural exchanges between China and other countries,”says Zhang, hoping that more and more foreigners can understand and love kung fu. 56. What does Zhang Hanliang do? ___________________________________________________________ 57. When did Zhang start to learn kung fu? ___________________________________________________________ 58. Why has Zhang put kung fu videos online? ___________________________________________________________ 59. In her family, is Zhang the only child who learned kung fu from a young age? ___________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think is a good way to introduce kung fu to foreigners? ___________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (满分 15 分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jack在网络上看到第一节（回答问题）中 Zhang Hanliang的视频后， 对中国功夫产生了极大的兴趣。请你根据图表提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他下学期来观 摩你校举办的首届武术节，感受中华武术文化。 Activities Competitions, shows History of Wushu Thousands of years Benefits (益处) of Wushu 1. Build up one’s body, be good for health 2. Experience Chinese Wushu culture by ourselves ... 第 7 页 共 7 页 要求： 1. 包含所有提示的内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 2. 80词左右，短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 参考词汇：practice Wushu 练武 Dear Jack. I’m glad that you are interested in Wushu. ____________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 1-5 BBACA 6-10 ACBCC　 11-15 ACBAA 16-20 BBBAC 21-25 BACBA 26-30 CAABC 31-35 DBEAC 36-40 BCAAC 41-45 CCBAC 46. of 47.failing 48.natural 49.Although/ Though 50. to travel 51. has made 52. especially 53. more popular 54. an 55. activities 56. Zhang/She is a kung fu teacher. 57. When she was seven./ At the age of 7. 58. Because she wants to introduce kung fu to the public. 59. No, she isn’t./ No. 60. Showing them kung fu videos./Telling them the history of kung fu./...(言之有理即可。) 61. 建议评分要点： 1) 思想积极向上 （1分） 2) activities (2分)、history of Wushu（2分）、benefits of Wushu（3分）； 3) 提示内容之外的适当补充(2分); 4) 得体的结尾段(1分)； 5) 行文(3分，包括语言、句式、结构等）； 6) 书写（1分）。 档次 给分范围 评分标准 A档 13~15 能围绕话题进行表述，要点齐全，语言表达基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚，卷面美观。 B档 10~12 能围绕话题进行表述，要点齐全，语言表达有少量错误，表达基本连贯清楚，卷面整洁 C档 7~9 能基本围绕话题进行表述，要点不全，语言表达有些错误，行文不连贯，但不影响句意理解 D档 4~6 尚能围绕话题进行表述，要点不全，语言表达错误较多，影响意思表达 E档 1~3 只能写出与话题相关的一些单词或以两个句子，只有个别句子可懂（信息表达完全不能读懂或者完全照抄试卷中的文本，给0分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$