精品解析：新疆吐鲁番市实验中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

吐鲁番市实验中学2023—2024学年第一学期八年级 英语开学考试试卷 （试卷总分：100分 答题时间：90分钟） 第 I 卷 (选择题 共 70分) 一、单项选择 (从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题 1分，共 20 分) 1. Tina wants to take ________ shower after playing ________ ping-pong. A. a; the B. the; the C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填 2. Sally has a busy ________, so she has much ________ to do every day. A. work; work B. job; work C. job; job D. work; job 3. Mary is a good student. She’s never late _______ school. A. about B. to C. of D. for 4. The coat ________ be Peter’s, but I am not sure. A. can’t B. needn’t C. may D. must 5. I don’t like this pair of shoes. Can you show me ________ one? A. other B. the others C. others D. another 6. Emma is very beautiful and she has ______ hair. A. long blonde B. blonde long C a long blonde D. a blonde long 7. This question is very ________. You can answer it _______. A. easy; easy B. easily; easily C. easy; easily D. easily; easy 8. ________ healthy, she exercises for two hours every morning. A. Keeping B. Making C. To keep D. To make 9. This story is very ________, so we are all ________ in it. A. interesting; interested B. interesting; interesting C. interested; interesting D. interested; interested 10. Molly, _______ some onions and then cook them. A. eat out B. blow out C. put up D. cut up 11. Mark wears a T-shirt and looks ________ cool today. A. kind of B. a kind of C. all kinds of D. kinds of 12. Mr. Miller has a _______ daughter. A. five year’s old B. five-year-old C. five years old D. five-years-old 13. —_______ is it from your home to school? —About two kilometers. A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How old 14. These young men eat _______ hamburgers and _______ bread every day. A. many; much B. many; many C. much; many D. much; much 15. My brother is 3. It takes him a long time ______ dressed every morning. A. to getting B. get C. to get D. getting 16. Look! ________ happily the little boy is playing! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 17. —Must I go to bed before 9:30 p.m.? —_______. A. Yes, you need B. Yes, you can C. No, you mustn’t D. No, you needn’t 18. —Can Lily sing English songs? —________. She can also sing French songs. A. Yes, she does B. Yes, she can C. No, she doesn’t D. No, she can’t 19. —________ your mom at home today? —Yes, but she ________ yesterday. A. Was; wasn’t B. Is; isn’t C. Was; isn’t D. Is; wasn’t 20. -- did Linda find her English dictionary? --In the library． A. How B. Where C. When D. Why 二、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! I’m Joe. I’m in Qingdao now. My sister and I arrived by ___21___ at noon the day before yesterday. Aunt Mary met ___22___ at the train station. We were tired so we ___23___ at home the whole afternoon. The next day we began (开始) our tour of the city. In the morning we went to the aquarium (水族馆). It’s really ___24___. We spent 6 hours visiting it. We saw different kinds of ___25___ there. In the afternoon we took a walk along a street. There are shops on both sides of the street. I love this street market (市场) ___26___ it sells all kinds of things ___27___ very good prices. I ___28___ my parents and friends some gifts. In the evening we had dinner in a Chinese ___29___. The food was delicious. Today we’ll go to the ___30___ and take a boat tour. I think we’ll have a good time. 21. A. plane B. bus C. car D. train 22. A. him B. them C. us D. me 23. A. relaxed B. played C. studied D. cooked 24. A. small B. large C. clean D. dirty 25. A. cats B. chickens C. fishes D. dogs 26. A. and B. so C. but D. because 27. A. in B. at C. of D. with 28. A. bought B. told C. showed D. gave 29. A. bank B. restaurant C. library D. hospital 30. A. forest B. mountain C. beach D. farm 三、阅读理解(25分) 第一节:阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项，选出 一个最佳答案。(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) A How was your weekend？ David It was not bad.I went out with my friends.We went to a cinema and saw an interesting movie.Then we went to a new restaurant and ate a big dinner.The food was good.We talked about our favorite sports happily. Jill My weekend was not very exciting.It was rainy and cold，so I didn't go out.On Sunday morning，I just stayed at home and watched TV.And in the afternoon，I did my homework and read some books. Mark It was great.My friend and I went dancing.I had a lot of fun.I made some new friends.They were very friendly. Anna I thought my weekend was terrible.It was my good friend Leo's birthday last Saturday.I forgot it，so I didn't buy him a present.He called me and invited me to his home.When I got there，I found there was a birthday party.All of his friends gave him presents except me.Leo said it was OK，but I really felt bad. 31. David talked with his friends about ________. A. the movie B. the restaurant C. their favorite food D. their favorite sports 32. Why did Jill stay at home last weekend? A. Because the weather was bad. B. Because she liked watching TV. C. Because she liked reading at home. D. Because she needed to do her homework. 33. Mark thought his weekend was ________. A. boring B. sad C. great D. hard 34. What does the underlined word “except” mean in Chinese? A. 还有 B. 除了 C. 分开 D. 比较 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Leo had a birthday party last Saturday. B. Anna thought she had a happy weekend. C. Mark met some classmates last weekend. D. David didn't like the food in the restaurant B Gordon stands in the hallway (过道、走廊). No one is there. He looks at his watch. It’s 8:10 a.m. He is 10 minutes late for class. He has to go to the music room, but he doesn’t know where it is.  He knows the music room isn’t on the first floor. His classroom is on the first floor. So Gordon goes up the stairs (楼梯). He knows he has to walk quickly. The teacher will be worried (担心的). Gordon goes to the second floor and he turns to the right. He goes down the hallway. On the left, he sees a door. “It may be the music room,” he thinks. No! It is the art room. A young teacher is in it. Gordon asks the teacher, “Sorry, I’m new here. Do you know where the music room is?” “Sure,” the teacher says. “It’s on the third floor. Go up the stairs and turn left. On your right, you’ll see a door like this one. That is the music room.”   Gordon thanks her and goes up the stairs. Gordon’s class teacher, Mr. Lewis, is outside the music room. “There you are!” Mr. Lewis says. “Your music teacher Mr. Green asks me to find you.” Gordon smiles, “I find you first!” 36. When does the music class begin? A. At 7:50 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 8:10 a.m. D. At 8:20 a.m. 37. Gordon can’t find the music room because _________. A. the school is too big B. he is a new student at school C. the school has a new music room D. there is something wrong with his eyes 38. Who tells Gordon where the music room is? A. His class teacher. B. His new friend. C. A math teacher. D. An art teacher. 39. Look at the picture of the third floor. Which is the music room? A ① B. ② C. ④ D. ⑥ 40. What subject does Mr. Green teach? A. Art. B. English. C. Music. D. Math. 第二节: 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(A)误(B)。 Dear Jenny, I had a great weekend. I went camping with my cousins in a small village. The village was far, so we drove there. It took us six hours to get there. There was a beautiful lake in the village and we put up our three tents by the lake. In the evening, we made a fire. Then we sat around the fire and told interesting stories. The next morning, we took photos in the village. The people there were very friendly. Some of them asked us to their homes and cooked good food for us. I had a lot of fun. I got home on Sunday evening. We all felt very tired, but we were happy. How was your weekend? Write to me soon. Sam 41. Sam went camping with his cousins. 42. Sam went to the village by train. 43. Sam put up his tent in a small mountain. 44. Sam took photos and ate some food in the village. 45. Sam thought his weekend was boring. 四、情景交际（15分） 第一节:情景对话 (根据上下文所表达的意思,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每小 题 1 分,共 10 分) 46. — Hello! Is that Mr. Wang speaking? — Yes. ________ A. Who’s that? B. Who are you? C. I’m speaking. D. I’m Mr. Wang. 47. —What are you doing now?  —________. I’m just watching a talent show (达人秀). A. I’m not sure B. You are right C. Sounds good D. Not much 48. —Let’s meet in the library after school.  —OK. ________. A. See you later then B. I’m afraid I can’t C. Have a good time D. Excuse me 49. —Would you like some strawberries? —_______. A. No problem B. It’s OK C. No, I wouldn’t D. Yes, please 50. —Bai Lu is my favorite actress. I met her just now. —________. A. Yes, please B. I see C. Lucky you D. You’re right 51. —How’s it going? —________. A. You too B. Not bad C. I see D. Thank you 52. —Is Lisa’s book sale on December 12th? —_______. Let’s ask her. A. Yes, it is B. You’re right C. Have a good day D. I’m not sure 53. —________?  —He’s tall and has a big nose. A. What does Bill like B. What does Bill do C. What does Bill look like D. What is Bill doing 54. —Helen have a good time on the weekend. —Thanks. ______. A. I see B. You, too C. Sounds good D. You’re right 55. —I'll have an English test this Friday. —________. A. Good luck B. You're welcome C. Sounds good D. That's OK 第二节:补全对话 从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Good morning. ____56____ B: Yes, please. Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to order a birthday cake for her. A: ____57____ B: I’d like a chocolate cake with fruit on it. A: OK. _____58_____ B: Large, please. There are many people at the party.  A: OK. ____59____ B: Please write “Happy birthday to Mom”. A: OK. I see. _____60_____ B: It’s 213-5520. A: And your address? B: It’s No.108, Wuyi Street, Apartment 1101. A: OK. You will get it tomorrow morning. A. Can I help you? B. May I have your order? C. What size would you like? D. What’s your phone number? E Do you have any specials today? F. What kind of cake would you like? G. What would you like to write on the cake? 第II卷（非选择题，共30分） 五、词汇（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据中文提示或句意，写出其中所缺单词。 61. Please ________ _________ on the card, Lisa. (写下) 62. Her brother is only 8 years old but he can find the ________ ________. (邮局) 63. Can his dream to be a doctor ________ ________? (实现) 64. You must arrive ________ ________ tomorrow. (准时) 65. You mustn’t _________ _________ those trees. (砍倒) 六、词形填空 (用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 每小题1分,共10分) 66. The teacher asks ________ (he) to be quiet in the library. 67. Next Monday is Tom’s ________ (two) birthday. 68. How many _________ (sheep) are there on the farm? 69. A group of ________ (child) are dancing there. 70. It’s ________ (cloud) outside. I don’t want to go out. 71. My father usually _________ (work) with a cup of tea after lunch. 72. Emma’s parents always tell her ________ (wash) hands before dinner. 73. Be quiet! Steve ________ (do) his homework in his study. 74. Thank you for ________ (help) me. 75. They walked all day and _________ (eat) by a river at night. 句子改错 76. I usually go to work by foot. ________ A B C D 77. The guide is showing these visitor around the museum. ________ A B C D 78. There are a park and two cinemas in my hometown in 2010. ________ A B C D 79. Do you wants to say “hello” to your teachers? ________ A B C D 80. He plays the chess as well as his little brother. ________ A B C D 八、书面表达：共 10 分。 81. 假设你是Tina，第一次来到这个学校，请进行自我介绍，内容需包括：年龄、爱好与能力、喜欢的动物、家周围的环境和上学的交通方式等。 要求： 1.短文必须包括以上内容，也可增加细节。 2.70词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 吐鲁番市实验中学2023—2024学年第一学期八年级 英语开学考试试卷 （试卷总分：100分 答题时间：90分钟） 第 I 卷 (选择题 共 70分) 一、单项选择 (从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题 1分，共 20 分) 1. Tina wants to take ________ shower after playing ________ ping-pong. A. a; the B. the; the C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tina打完乒乓球后想洗澡。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。take a shower洗澡，固定用法；play与球类运动连用时，中间不加任何冠词。故选C。 2. Sally has a busy ________, so she has much ________ to do every day. A. work; work B. job; work C. job; job D. work; job 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sally有一份忙碌的工作，所以她每天都有很多工作要做。 考查名词辨析。job工作，可数名词；work工作，不可数名词。根据“a busy”可知，第一空使用job，表示“一份忙碌的工作”；much修饰不可数名词，所以第二空使用work，表示“有很多工作要去做”。故选B。 3. Mary is a good student. She’s never late _______ school. A. about B. to C. of D. for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：Mary是一个好学生。她上学从不迟到。本题考查be late for---(干什么事迟到)。故选D。 4. The coat ________ be Peter’s, but I am not sure. A. can’t B. needn’t C. may D. must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件外套可能是Peter的，但我不确定。 考查情态动词。can’t不可能；needn’t不需要；may可能；must一定，根据“but I am not sure”可知，应该是这件外套可能是Peter的，故选C。 5. I don’t like this pair of shoes. Can you show me ________ one? A. other B. the others C. others D. another 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢这双鞋，你能给我看看另一双吗？ 考查不定代词。other别的，其他的，表示泛指；another另一个，三者及三者以上中的另一个；others另外几个，其余的，其后不加名词；the others另一些，两个以上的人或物中的另一些，表示特指剩余的全部；根据“I don’t like this pair of shoes. Can you show me…one?”可知，说话人不喜欢这双鞋，询问店员能给他拿另一双鞋吗，可见这里是指三者及三者以上中另一个。故选D。 6. Emma is very beautiful and she has ______ hair. A. long blonde B. blonde long C. a long blonde D. a blonde long 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Emma很漂亮并且她有一头金色长发。 考查名词修饰词。hair是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词，排除C、D；修饰名词的形容词顺序为：大小、长短、形状、年龄+颜色+来源+质地+用途+国家+名词，所以这里应先说长短后说颜色。故选A。 7. This question is very ________. You can answer it _______. A. easy; easy B. easily; easily C. easy; easily D. easily; easy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个问题很简单。你可以很容易地回答。 考查词义辨析。easy容易的，形容词；easily容易地，副词。is后接形容词作表语，所以第一空填easy；第二空修饰动词answer，应填副词easily，故选C。 8. ________ healthy, she exercises for two hours every morning. A. Keeping B. Making C. To keep D. To make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，她每天早上锻炼两个小时。 考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。keep保持；make使得。根据“healthy”可知，是指保持健康，应用keep。分析句子可知，锻炼的目的是为了保持健康，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。 9. This story is very ________, so we are all ________ in it. A. interesting; interested B. interesting; interesting C. interested; interesting D. interested; interested 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事很有趣，所以我们都对它感兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的，通常用来修饰事物；interested感兴趣的，通常用来修饰人。第一空，根据“This story is very”可知，表示“故事有趣”应填interesting；第二空，根据“so we are all”可知，表示“人感兴趣”应填interested。故选A。 10. Molly, _______ some onions and then cook them. A. eat out B. blow out C. put up D. cut up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：莫莉，切碎一些洋葱，然后煮。A. eat out吃光；B. blow out吹灭；C. put up张贴；D. cut up切碎。根据后面的then cook them可知这里是切碎一些洋葱，结合选项，故答案选D。 11. Mark wears a T-shirt and looks ________ cool today. A. kind of B. a kind of C. all kinds of D. kinds of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：马克今天穿了件T恤，看起来挺酷的。 考查副词短语。kind of有点；a kind of一种；all kinds of各种各样的；kinds of各种各样的。空处修饰形容词“cool”，应用kind of。故选A。 12. Mr. Miller has a _______ daughter. A. five year’s old B. five-year-old C five years old D. five-years-old 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：米勒先生有一个五岁的女儿。此处作定语修饰名词daughter，故用名词所有格five years’或连字符连接的单数名词five-year-old，故选B。 13. —_______ is it from your home to school? —About two kilometers. A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——大约两千米。how far多远，对距离提问；how long多长时间，对时间提问；how much多少钱，对价格提问；how old多大，对年龄提问。根据About two kilometers可知此处对距离提问，故用how far。故选A。 14. These young men eat _______ hamburgers and _______ bread every day. A. many; much B. many; many C. much; many D. much; much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些年轻人每天吃很多汉堡包和很多面包。many许多，修饰可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词。第一空hamburgers是可数名词，故用many修饰。第二空bread是不可数名词，故用much修饰，故选A。 15. My brother is 3. It takes him a long time ______ dressed every morning. A. to getting B. get C. to get D. getting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟3岁。每天早上穿衣服花费他很长时间。 考查it takes sb. some time to do sth.结构。it takes sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人……时间做某事”，其中动词不定式作真正的主语，故选C。 16. Look! ________ happily the little boy is playing! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！小男孩玩得多开心啊！ 考查感叹句。此句中心词是happily，副词，感叹句符合结构“How+副词+主谓！”，故选A。 17. —Must I go to bed before 9:30 p.m.? —_______. A. Yes, you need B. Yes, you can C. No, you mustn’t D. No, you needn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我必须在晚上9点30分去睡觉吗？——不，你不必。Must I……?“你必须…….吗？”肯定回答用Yes, you must.否定回答用No, you needn’t.或No, you don’t have to.故选D。 18. —Can Lily sing English songs? —________. She can also sing French songs. A. Yes, she does B. Yes, she can C. No, she doesn’t D. No, she can’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：--丽丽会唱英语歌吗？--是的，她会，她也会唱中文歌曲。因为问句是以can开头的一般疑问句，所以答语还是用can来回答，故排除选项AC；根据She can also sing Chinese songs.中的also“也”，可知，会唱英语歌曲，所以应该用肯定回答，故选B。 19. —________ your mom at home today? —Yes, but she ________ yesterday. A. Was; wasn’t B. Is; isn’t C. Was; isn’t D. Is; wasn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈今天在家吗？——是的，但是她昨天不在家。 考查时态和be动词。根据“today”可知，前句用一般现在时态，排除A和C选项；根据“yesterday”可知，后句用一般过去时态，排除B选项。故选D。 20. -- did Linda find her English dictionary? --In the library． A. How B. Where C. When D. Why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达在哪儿找到她的英语词典的？——在图书馆里。A. How怎么样；B. Where 哪儿；C. When什么时候；D. Why为什么。根据答语可知，问句是询问地点，故答案为B。 二、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! I’m Joe. I’m in Qingdao now. My sister and I arrived by ___21___ at noon the day before yesterday. Aunt Mary met ___22___ at the train station. We were tired so we ___23___ at home the whole afternoon. The next day we began (开始) our tour of the city. In the morning we went to the aquarium (水族馆). It’s really ___24___. We spent 6 hours visiting it. We saw different kinds of ___25___ there. In the afternoon we took a walk along a street. There are shops on both sides of the street. I love this street market (市场) ___26___ it sells all kinds of things ___27___ very good prices. I ___28___ my parents and friends some gifts. In the evening we had dinner in a Chinese ___29___. The food was delicious. Today we’ll go to the ___30___ and take a boat tour. I think we’ll have a good time. 21. A. plane B. bus C. car D. train 22. A. him B. them C. us D. me 23. A. relaxed B. played C. studied D. cooked 24. A. small B. large C. clean D. dirty 25. A. cats B. chickens C. fishes D. dogs 26. A. and B. so C. but D. because 27. A. in B. at C. of D. with 28. A. bought B. told C. showed D. gave 29. A. bank B. restaurant C. library D. hospital 30. A. forest B. mountain C. beach D. farm 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Joe和他的姐姐在青岛的旅行经历。 【21题详解】 句意：前天中午我和姐姐乘火车到达。 plane飞机；bus公交车；car汽车；train火车。根据“at the train station”可知，是乘火车到达。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：玛丽阿姨在火车站接我们。 him他；them他们；us我们；me我。根据“my sister and I”可知，是接“我们”，用宾格代词us。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我们很累，所以整个下午都在家休息。 relaxed放松；played玩；studied学习；cooked做饭。根据“We were tired”可知，很累，所以是在家放松休息，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：它真的很大。 small小的；large大的；clean干净的；dirty脏的。根据“We spent 6 hours visiting it”可知，水族馆很大，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我们在那里看到了不同种类的鱼。 cats猫；chickens鸡；fishes鱼；dogs狗。根据“In the morning we went to the aquarium (水族馆).”可知，是在水族馆看鱼，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我喜欢这个街市，因为它卖各种各样的东西，价格非常好。 and和；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“I love this street market…it sells all kinds of things…very good prices”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：我喜欢这个街市，因为它卖各种各样的东西，价格非常好。 in在里面；at在；of属于……的；with和。固定短语at...prices“以……价格”，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我给我的父母和朋友买了一些礼物。 bought买；told告诉；showed展示；gave给。根据“I…my parents and friends some gifts”可知，是给他们买礼物，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：晚上我们在一家中餐馆吃饭。 bank银行；restaurant餐馆；library图书馆；hospital医院。根据“had dinner”可知，是在餐馆吃饭，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：今天我们要去海滩，乘船游览。 forest森林；mountain山；beach海滩；farm农场。根据“take a boat tour”可知，是在海滩乘船游览，故选C。 三、阅读理解(25分) 第一节:阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项，选出 一个最佳答案。(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) A How was your weekend？ David It was not bad.I went out with my friends.We went to a cinema and saw an interesting movie.Then we went to a new restaurant and ate a big dinner.The food was good.We talked about our favorite sports happily. Jill My weekend was not very exciting.It was rainy and cold，so I didn't go out.On Sunday morning，I just stayed at home and watched TV.And in the afternoon，I did my homework and read some books. Mark It was great.My friend and I went dancing.I had a lot of fun.I made some new friends.They were very friendly. Anna I thought my weekend was terrible.It was my good friend Leo's birthday last Saturday.I forgot it，so I didn't buy him a present.He called me and invited me to his home.When I got there，I found there was a birthday party.All of his friends gave him presents except me.Leo said it was OK，but I really felt bad. 31. David talked with his friends about ________. A. the movie B. the restaurant C. their favorite food D. their favorite sports 32. Why did Jill stay at home last weekend? A. Because the weather was bad. B. Because she liked watching TV. C. Because she liked reading at home. D. Because she needed to do her homework. 33. Mark thought his weekend was ________. A. boring B. sad C. great D. hard 34. What does the underlined word “except” mean in Chinese? A. 还有 B. 除了 C. 分开 D. 比较 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Leo had a birthday party last Saturday. B. Anna thought she had a happy weekend. C. Mark met some classmates last weekend. D. David didn't like the food in the restaurant 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【分析】请在此填写整体分析! 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据We talked about our favorite sports happily.故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据It was rainy and cold，so I didn't go out.故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据马克的描述“It was great.”，故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据All of his friends gave him presents及后文Leo said it was OK，but I really felt bad.可以推断除了安娜外所有朋友都给Leo礼物了，故选B。 【35题详解】 是非判断题。根据.It was my good friend Leo's birthday last Saturday.I forgot it及When I got there，I found there was a birthday party可知上周Leo举行了生日派对。故选A。 B Gordon stands in the hallway (过道、走廊). No one is there. He looks at his watch. It’s 8:10 a.m. He is 10 minutes late for class. He has to go to the music room, but he doesn’t know where it is.  He knows the music room isn’t on the first floor. His classroom is on the first floor. So Gordon goes up the stairs (楼梯). He knows he has to walk quickly. The teacher will be worried (担心的). Gordon goes to the second floor and he turns to the right. He goes down the hallway. On the left, he sees a door. “It may be the music room,” he thinks. No! It is the art room. A young teacher is in it. Gordon asks the teacher, “Sorry, I’m new here. Do you know where the music room is?” “Sure,” the teacher says. “It’s on the third floor. Go up the stairs and turn left. On your right, you’ll see a door like this one. That is the music room.”   Gordon thanks her and goes up the stairs. Gordon’s class teacher, Mr. Lewis, is outside the music room. “There you are!” Mr. Lewis says. “Your music teacher Mr. Green asks me to find you.” Gordon smiles, “I find you first!” 36. When does the music class begin? A. At 7:50 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 8:10 a.m. D. At 8:20 a.m. 37. Gordon can’t find the music room because _________. A. the school is too big B. he is a new student at school C. the school has a new music room D. there is something wrong with his eyes 38. Who tells Gordon where the music room is? A. His class teacher. B. His new friend. C. A math teacher. D. An art teacher. 39. Look at the picture of the third floor. Which is the music room? A. ① B. ② C. ④ D. ⑥ 40. What subject does Mr. Green teach? A. Art. B. English. C. Music. D. Math. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者到了一所新学校找不到音乐教室而迟到的经历。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s 8:10 a.m. He is 10 minutes late for class.”可知，现在是早上8点10分。他上课迟到了10分钟。因此音乐课是在上午八点。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sorry, I’m new here. Do you know where the music room is?”可知，是因为戈登是新来的学生。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is the art room. A young teacher is in it.”可知，是美术老师告诉戈登音乐教室的位置。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s on the third floor. Go up the stairs and turn left. On your right, you’ll see a door like this one. That is the music room.(在三楼。走上楼梯然后向左拐。在你的右边，你会看到一扇像这样的门。那是音乐室。)”可知，音乐教室在第三层楼①处。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your music teacher Mr. Green asks me to find you.”可知，格林老师教授音乐。故选C。 第二节: 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(A)误(B)。 Dear Jenny, I had a great weekend. I went camping with my cousins in a small village. The village was far, so we drove there. It took us six hours to get there. There was a beautiful lake in the village and we put up our three tents by the lake. In the evening, we made a fire. Then we sat around the fire and told interesting stories. The next morning, we took photos in the village. The people there were very friendly. Some of them asked us to their homes and cooked good food for us. I had a lot of fun. I got home on Sunday evening. We all felt very tired, but we were happy. How was your weekend? Write to me soon. Sam 41. Sam went camping with his cousins. 42. Sam went to the village by train. 43. Sam put up his tent in a small mountain. 44. Sam took photos and ate some food in the village. 45. Sam thought his weekend was boring. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Sam和他的堂兄弟们在周末一起去小村庄露营的事。他们在湖边搭帐篷，晚上围着火堆讲故事，第二天在村庄拍照并品尝当地美食。虽然很累但很开心。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I went camping with my cousins in a small village.”可知Sam和他的堂兄弟们一起去露营。故答案为A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The village was far, so we drove there.”可知他们是开车去的，而不是坐火车。故答案为B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There was a beautiful lake in the village and we put up our three tents by the lake.”可知他们在湖边搭帐篷，而不是在小山上。故答案为B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next morning, we took photos in the village...Some of them asked us to their homes and cooked good food for us.”可知Sam在村庄里拍了照片并吃了食物。故答案为A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I had a lot of fun...We all felt very tired, but we were happy.”可知Sam觉得他的周末很有趣而不是无聊。故答案为B。 四、情景交际（15分） 第一节:情景对话 (根据上下文所表达的意思,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每小 题 1 分,共 10 分) 46. — Hello! Is that Mr. Wang speaking? — Yes. ________ A. Who’s that? B. Who are you? C. I’m speaking. D. I’m Mr. Wang. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！是王先生吗？——是的。你是谁？ 情景交际，根据“Hello! Is that Mr. Wang speaking?”可知这里考查电话用语，英语中打电话说“你是……”“我是……”习惯不用you或者I，而是用that表示“你”，this表示“我”，故选A。 47. —What are you doing now?  —________. I’m just watching a talent show (达人秀). A. I’m not sure B. You are right C. Sounds good D. Not much 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你现在在做什么？——没什么。我只是在看一个达人秀。 考查情景交际。I’m not sure我不确定，可用于委婉地拒绝；You are right你是对的，肯定对方；Sounds good听起来不错，表示同意或赞同；Not much没什么。根据“I’m just watching a talent show”可知，此处回答“没什么”，前面三个选项都与句意不符，故选D。 48. —Let’s meet in the library after school.  —OK. ________. A. See you later then B. I’m afraid I can’t C. Have a good time D. Excuse me 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——放学后我们在图书馆见面吧。——好的。到时候见。 考查情景交际。See you later then到时候见；I’m afraid I can’t恐怕我不能；Have a good time玩得愉快；Excuse me打扰一下。根据“OK.”可知，是同意对方的提议，接下来应说“到时候见”。故选A。 49. —Would you like some strawberries? —_______. A. No problem B. It’s OK C. No, I wouldn’t D. Yes, please 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一些草莓吗？——好的，请来点。A. No problem没问题；B. It’s OK它是可以的；C. No, I wouldn’t不，我不要；D. Yes, please好的，请来点。本题考查情景交际。Would you like some…？固定句型，其肯定回答是Yes, please，否定回答是No,thanks。结合选项可知，A选项完全不符合题意，B、C选项都太直接，交际用语不能太直接，所以只有D选项符合题意，故答案选D。 50. —Bai Lu is my favorite actress. I met her just now. —________. A. Yes, please B. I see C. Lucky you D. You’re right 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——白鹿是我最喜欢的女演员。我刚才遇见了她。——你真幸运。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是，请；I see我明白了；Lucky you你真幸运；You’re right你是对的。根据“Bai Lu is my favorite actress. I met her just now.”可知，遇见了喜欢的女演员是非常幸运的，C选项符合语境。故选C。 51. —How’s it going? —________. A. You, too B. Not bad C. I see D. Thank you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——最近怎么样？——还不错。 考查情景交际。You, too你也是；Not bad还不错；I see我明白了；Thank you谢谢你。根据“How’s it going?”可知，询问最近的情况，用“Not bad”符合语境。故选B。 52. —Is Lisa’s book sale on December 12th? —_______. Let’s ask her. A. Yes, it is B. You’re right C. Have a good day D. I’m not sure 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丽莎的售书是在12月12日吗？——我不确信。让我问问她。Yes, it is.是的，它是。You’re right.你说的对。Have a good day.祝你玩得高兴。I’m not sure.我不确信。根据Let’s ask her.可知需要问问她，因此表示不确信，故选D。 53. —________?  —He’s tall and has a big nose. A. What does Bill like B. What does Bill do C. What does Bill look like D. What is Bill doing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——比尔长什么样？——他很高，有一个大鼻子。 考查情景交际。What does Bill like比尔喜欢什么；What does Bill do比尔是做什么的；What does Bill look like比尔长什么样；What is Bill doing比尔在做什么。根据答语“He’s tall and has a big nose”可知，问句是询问长相。故选C。 54. —Helen, have a good time on the weekend. —Thanks. ______. A. I see B. You, too C. Sounds good D. You’re right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：-Helen，周末玩得开心！-谢谢，你也一样。I see.我明白了；You, too.你也一样；Sounds good.听起来很好；You’re right.你是对的。根据对话的意思可知，当别人祝福我们周末愉快的时候，我们也应对对方说同样的话，故选B。 55. —I'll have an English test this Friday. —________. A. Good luck B. You're welcome C Sounds good D. That's OK 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：----这个星期五我将有一场英语考试。-----祝你好运。A. Good luck祝你好运；B. You're welcome没关系，你是受欢迎的；C. Sounds good听起来不错；D. That's OK没关系，不用谢。结合句意和语境可知选A。 第二节:补全对话 从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Good morning. ____56____ B: Yes, please. Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to order a birthday cake for her. A: ____57____ B: I’d like a chocolate cake with fruit on it. A: OK. _____58_____ B: Large, please. There are many people at the party.  A: OK. ____59____ B: Please write “Happy birthday to Mom”. A: OK. I see. _____60_____ B: It’s 213-5520. A: And your address? B: It’s No.108, Wuyi Street, Apartment 1101. A: OK. You will get it tomorrow morning. A. Can I help you? B. May I have your order? C. What size would you like? D. What’s your phone number? E. Do you have any specials today? F. What kind of cake would you like? G. What would you like to write on the cake? 【答案】56. A 57. F 58. C 59. G 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一位顾客和蛋糕店店员之间的对话，主要内容是关于订购生日蛋糕的。 【56题详解】 根据“Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to order a birthday cake for her.”可知，设空处应是店员询问顾客是否需要帮助，选项A“我可以帮您吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“I’d like a chocolate cake with fruit on it.”可知，设空处应是询问顾客想要什么种类的蛋糕，选项F“您想要什么种类的蛋糕？”符合语境。故选F。 【58题详解】 根据“Large, please. There are many people at the party.”可知，设空处应是询问顾客想要什么尺寸的蛋糕，选项C“您想要什么尺寸的？”符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据“Please write ‘Happy birthday to Mom’.”可知，设空处应是询问顾客想在蛋糕上写什么，选项G“您想在蛋糕上写什么？”符合语境。故选G。 【60题详解】 根据“It’s 213-5520.”可知，设空处应是询问顾客的电话号码，选项D“您的电话号码是多少？”符合语境。故选D。 第II卷（非选择题，共30分） 五、词汇（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据中文提示或句意，写出其中所缺单词。 61. Please ________ _________ on the card, Lisa. (写下) 【答案】 ①. write  ②. down 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎，请在卡片上写下来。根据中文提示“写下”可知，应填短语write down；本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填write；down。 62. Her brother is only 8 years old but he can find the ________ ________. (邮局) 【答案】 ①. post ②. office 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的弟弟只有8岁，但他能找到邮局。根据汉语提示“邮局”可知，应用“post office”。故填post；office。 63. Can his dream to be a doctor ________ ________? (实现) 【答案】 ①. come ②. true 【解析】 【详解】句意：他当医生的梦想能实现吗？根据“Can”可知，情态动词后填动词原形；come true“实现”。故填come；true。 64. You must arrive ________ ________ tomorrow. (准时) 【答案】 ①. on ②. time 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须明天准时到达。“准时”是on time，介词短语作状语。故填on；time。 65. You mustn’t _________ _________ those trees. (砍倒) 【答案】 ①. cut ②. down 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不准砍倒那些树。cut down表示“砍倒”，动词短语，空前是情态动词，动词用原形。故填cut；down。 六、词形填空 (用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 每小题1分,共10分) 66. The teacher asks ________ (he) to be quiet in the library. 【答案】him 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师要他在图书馆里保持安静。asks为动词，代词应用宾格，he的宾格为him。故填him。 67. Next Monday is Tom’s ________ (two) birthday. 【答案】second 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周一是汤姆的两岁生日。空处修饰其后的名词“birthday”，指的是“第二个生日”，应用序数词second，表示顺序。故填second。 68. How many _________ (sheep) are there on the farm? 【答案】sheep 【解析】 【详解】句意：农场里有多少只羊？How many后接可数名词复数形式，sheep是单复数同形的单词，故填sheep。 69. A group of ________ (child) are dancing there. 【答案】children 【解析】 【详解】句意：一群孩子正在那边跳舞。child“孩子”，可数名词；a group of后跟可数名词复数形式。故填children。 70. It’s ________ (cloud) outside. I don’t want to go out. 【答案】cloudy 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面多云。我不想出去。根据“It’s…outside”可知，空处应填形容词修饰外面的天气情况；cloud的形容词cloudy“多云的”符合句意。故填cloudy。 71. My father usually _________ (work) with a cup of tea after lunch. 【答案】works 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲通常在午饭后喝杯茶工作。由“usually”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“My father”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用work的第三人称单数形式works。故填works。 72. Emma’s parents always tell her ________ (wash) hands before dinner. 【答案】to wash 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛的父母总是叫她饭前洗手。根据“tell her”可知，考查tell sb to do sth.“叫某人做某事”，所以填动词不定式to wash。故填to wash。 73. Be quiet! Steve ________ (do) his homework in his study. 【答案】is doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：安静！史蒂夫正在书房做作业。根据“Be quiet”可知此处用现在进行时be doing。主语Steve是单数，be动词用is。故填is doing。 74. Thank you for ________ (help) me. 【答案】helping 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你帮我。介词for后跟动名词形式，动词help动名词为helping，故填helping。 75. They walked all day and _________ (eat) by a river at night. 【答案】ate 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们走了一整天，晚上在河边吃饭。根据“They walked all day and”可知，前半句使用了过去式“walked”，因此后半句也应使用过去式，动词“eat”的过去式是“ate”，故填ate。 句子改错 76. I usually go to work by foot. ________ A B C D 77. The guide is showing these visitor around the museum. ________ A B C D 78. There are a park and two cinemas in my hometown in 2010. ________ A B C D 79. Do you wants to say “hello” to your teachers? ________ A B C D 80. He plays the chess as well as his little brother. ________ A B C D 【答案】76. D on 77. C visitors 78. A was 79. A want 80. A 去掉the 【解析】 【导语】 76题详解】 句意：我通常步行去上班。by foot是错误的表达，正确的表达是on foot，表示“步行”。故填D on。 【77题详解】 句意：导游正在带这些游客参观博物馆。visitor是单数形式，而these修饰复数名词，故应改为visitors。故填C visitors。 【78题详解】 句意：2010年，我的家乡有一个公园和两家电影院。根据时间状语in 2010“”可知，句子应使用一般过去时。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，离be动词最近的名词是单数，所以be动词用was。故填A was。 【79题详解】 句意：你想对你的老师说“你好”吗？助动词do后面应接动词原形，故应将wants改为want。故填A want。 【80题详解】 句意：他下棋下得和他弟弟一样好。chess是棋类名词，前面不加冠词the。故填A 去掉the。 八、书面表达：共 10 分。 81. 假设你是Tina，第一次来到这个学校，请进行自我介绍，内容需包括：年龄、爱好与能力、喜欢的动物、家周围的环境和上学的交通方式等。 要求： 1.短文必须包括以上内容，也可增加细节。 2.70词左右 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hi, everyone, My name is Tina, I’m so glad to introduce myself. I’m 13 years old, and I come from Taizhou. As a student, I like playing basketball very much, because it’s an exciting and healthy way to exercise. As for animals, I like pandas best because they are so lovely and interesting. They like eating bamboo. I live on a busy street and my house is between a school and a library. It’s not far from my home to school, so I usually go to school on foot. I hope we can have good days together. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：本文主要介绍自己的相关信息，并可适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，从年龄、爱好与能力、喜欢的动物、家周围的环境和上学的交通方式等介绍自己的情况； 第三步，最后进行总结，并提出自己的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①come from来自 ②like doing sth.喜欢做某事 ③between…and...在……和……之间 [高分句型] ①I like playing basketball very much, because it’s an exciting and healthy way to exercise.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I live on a busy street and my house is between a school and a library.（and连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$