数词（2）-知识点训练卷云南省《英语专题训练百套卷》第9卷（原卷版+解析卷）

编写说明：云南省职教高考《英语专题训练百套卷》专辑，针对云南省中等职业学校师生参加职教高考需求，结合云南省的学生实际情况，并依据教育部《中等职业学校英语课程标准》的范围与要求编写。这套专辑由100份试卷三个部分组成。第一部分是词汇和语法的知识点训练卷共50份 ，第二部分是针对职教高考重点考察的七个题型，编写的35份专项训练卷，第三个部分是参考近几年全国各省职教高考真题，编写的15份综合训练卷。 本卷是云南省职教高考《英语专题训练百套卷》的第9卷，是第一部分知识点训练卷，主要考查基数词序数词和分数用法及时间表达。欢迎各位老师下载使用，并敬请给予宝贵建议。 《英语专题训练百套卷》 第9卷 数词 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题(本题共30小题，每小题3分，共90分） 1．The young man who is ________ can’t even imagine a bit about what happened ________ of the last century. A．in the 20s…in the 80s B．in his 20s…in 80s C．in his 20s…in the 80s D．in the 20s…in 80s 2．I lived in______yesterday. A．303Room B．Room303 C．Room 303rd D．The 303 Room 3．In her，_____she began to take up writing. A．forties B．fourties C．fortieth D．fourtieth 4．——What are you doing here? ——Oh, my teacher asked me to write a passage about ____ in English. ——You can write ____ passage in English? A．600 words; a 600 – words B．600–word; a 600 words C．600 words; a 600 – word D．600 words; a 600 – words 5．—People in our town planted 　　　trees on Tree Planting Day. —Good job! Everyone can do something to make our town greener. A．hundred B．hundred of C．hundreds D．hundreds of 6．—Jessie, where are you going this summer holiday? —Yunnan. The weather is fine with temperatures in the 　　　. A．twenty B．twenty’s C．twenties D．twentieth 7．—Plenty of people went to America in_________. —So they did. My grandfather was one of them. He went there in his . A．1990s; thirties B．1990s; thirty C．the 1990s; thirtieth D．the 1990s; thirties 8．Peng Min finally became the winner of 　　　season of CCTV’s Chinese Poetry Conference. A．five B．fifth C．the fifth D．fifths 9．They worked for_________ days, and finished the_________ task successfully. A．twelve; two B．twelve; second C．twelfth; two D．twelfth; second 10．It will be my ________ birthday next Sunday. A．fifteenth B．the fifteenth C．fifteen D．the fifteen 11．Tom is always the ________ to come and the last to leave. A．one B．first C．firstly D．second 12．The Browns arrived in Beijing on________. A．July the nineth B．July nine C．ninth of July D．the ninth of July 13．Li Hua is going to be an elder brother. His parents are planning to have their child. A．first B．second C．one D．two 14．Almost ___________ of the students in this class ___________ glasses. A．two-thirds；wear B．two-thirds；wears C．two-three；wears D．two-third；wear 15．About_____ of the workers in the factory are men. A．two thirds B．two third C．thirds two D．third two 16．---How many teachers are there in your school? ---Over four______. And ______ of them are women teachers. A．hundred, two-thirds B．hundred, two-third C．hundreds, two-thirds D．hundreds, two-third 17．About ______ of the surface of the earth is covered with water. A．three fourth B．three fourths C．third fourth D．third fours 18．Two _______of the population of the state _________immigrants(移民). A．thirds, are B．third, is C．thirds, is D．third, are 19．It's 10:15. We can say a past ten. A．quarter B．half C．pound D．kilo 20．The war took place in ______. A．a1940' s B．1940s C．the 1940s D．the 1940s' 21．—What’s the date today? —It’s _______. A．Sunday B．August the nineth C．the first of May D．October fifth 22．—How do you say “1:57” in English? —It’s ________. A．three past two B．fifty-seven past one C．three to one D．three to two 23．Most of the doctors in this hospital were born ________, and they are ______now. A．in the 1970; in their fifties B．in 1970s; in the fiftieth C．in the 1970s; in fiftieth D．in the 1970s; in their fifties 24．________, the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games started at the Olympic Stadium in London, Britain. A．On July 27, 2012 B．In July 27, 2012 C．On 27 July, 2012 D．In 2012, July 27 25．Although he is______，he still works hard. A．in his sixty B．at his sixties C．in his sixties D．at the sixty 26．It was the first time in _________ that I’d seen the night face to face. A．a year and half B．a year and a half C．a half and a year D．half and a year 27．Two students are from Korea. A．hundreds of B．hundred C．hundreds D．hundred of 28．—Where is Class ? —It's on the floor. A．Six; third         B．Sixth; third C．Six; three D．Sixth; three 29．The hero of the story is an artist in his ________. A．thirtieth B．thirty C．thirtys D．thirties 30．—Have you heard of the Two-Child policy?   —Of course. And I know many couples have new babies in their _______. A．forties B．fortieth C．the fortieth D．forty 二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 从对话后所给出的七个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: 31 You have won first prize in the State Tennis Competition. B: Thank you. A: 32 B: Since I was three. A: 33 B: My father. And I take private lessons, too. A: 34 B: Yes, I've taken lessons here for two years. A: Are you going to continue with your tennis? B: Uh-huh. 35 A: Wish you great success! B:Thank you. A. Who taught you how to play? B. Here at the tennis club? C. Congratulations! D. I want to be a professional tennis player when I'm older. E. How long have you played tennis? F. Do you like playing tennis? G. You are welcome. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：云南省职教高考《英语专题训练百套卷》专辑，针对云南省中等职业学校师生参加职教高考需求，结合云南省的学生实际情况，并依据教育部《中等职业学校英语课程标准》的范围与要求编写。这套专辑由100份试卷三个部分组成。第一部分是词汇和语法的知识点训练卷共50份 ，第二部分是针对职教高考重点考察的七个题型，编写的35份专项训练卷，第三个部分是参考近几年全国各省职教高考真题，编写的15份综合训练卷。 本卷是云南省职教高考《英语专题训练百套卷》的第9卷，是第一部分知识点训练卷，主要考查基数词序数词和分数用法及时间表达。欢迎各位老师下载使用，并敬请给予宝贵建议。 《英语专题训练百套卷》 第9卷 数词 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题(本题共30小题，每小题3分，共90分） 1．The young man who is ________ can’t even imagine a bit about what happened ________ of the last century. A．in the 20s…in the 80s B．in his 20s…in 80s C．in his 20s…in the 80s D．in the 20s…in 80s 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：这个20多岁的年轻人很难想象在上世纪80年代发生的事情。in one’s+整十的复数形式表达“年龄”，in the+世纪年代（整十）的复数形式，表达“世纪和年代”。故选C。 2．I lived in______yesterday. A．303Room B．Room303 C．Room 303rd D．The 303 Room 【答案】B 【详解】本题解析略。 3．In her，_____she began to take up writing. A．forties B．fourties C．fortieth D．fourtieth 【答案】A 【详解】考查表示年龄。句意：在她四十多岁时，她开始从事写作。be＋in one’s＋数词的复数形式，此词组表示不确切的年龄，故选A。 4．——What are you doing here? ——Oh, my teacher asked me to write a passage about ____ in English. ——You can write ____ passage in English? A．600 words; a 600 – words B．600–word; a 600 words C．600 words; a 600 – word D．600 words; a 600 – words 【答案】C 【详解】考查基数词和形容词。句意：——你在这儿干什么？——哦，我的老师让我用英语写一篇大约600个单词的文章。——你能用英语写一篇600字的短文吗？第一个空根据介词about“大约”可知后面是名词作介词的宾语，此处指600个单词，单词“word”是可数名词，故600个单词用“600 words”；第二个空后为名词，设空处应用形容词修饰名词，故是写一篇600字数的文章，此时相当于一个形容词，故用“600-word”表示，又因passage为名词单数，前面应用不定冠词冠词a，故选C。 5．—People in our town planted 　　　trees on Tree Planting Day. —Good job! Everyone can do something to make our town greener. A．hundred B．hundred of C．hundreds D．hundreds of 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词的用法。句意：——我们镇上的人们在植树节种了数百棵树。——好工作！每个人都可以做一些事情，使我们的城市更环保。hundreds of“成百上千”，固定短语。故选D。 6．—Jessie, where are you going this summer holiday? —Yunnan. The weather is fine with temperatures in the 　　　. A．twenty B．twenty’s C．twenties D．twentieth 【答案】C 【详解】考查基数词。句意：——杰西，这个暑假你要去哪里?——云南。天气很好，气温二十多度。此处指温度在二十几度，in the twenties表示“二十几”，所以此处使用基数词的复数形式。故选C项。 7．—Plenty of people went to America in_________. —So they did. My grandfather was one of them. He went there in his . A．1990s; thirties B．1990s; thirty C．the 1990s; thirtieth D．the 1990s; thirties 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词用法。句意：——20世纪90年代，很多人去了美国。——的确这样。我爷爷就是其中之一。他三十多岁时去过那里。in the+整十年代+s表“在某个世纪某个年代”，为固定用法，“在20世纪90年代”为in the 1990s；in one's+整十基数词的复数形式表“在某人多少岁”，为固定用法，“在他30多岁”为in his thirties。故选D项。 8．Peng Min finally became the winner of 　　　season of CCTV’s Chinese Poetry Conference. A．five B．fifth C．the fifth D．fifths 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词的用法。句意：彭敏终于成为中央电视台中国诗歌大会第五季的冠军。A. five五；B. fifth第五；C. the fifth第五；D. fifths五分之一。此处表示“第五季”，序数词前要加定冠词the，故选C。 9．They worked for_________ days, and finished the_________ task successfully. A．twelve; two B．twelve; second C．twelfth; two D．twelfth; second 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词。句意：他们工作了十二天，成功地完成了第二项任务。第一空根据后文名词复数days，可知应用基数词twelve，故排除C、D选项；第二空根据上文定冠词the以及句意“第二”应用序数词second。故选B。 10．It will be my ________ birthday next Sunday. A．fifteenth B．the fifteenth C．fifteen D．the fifteen 【答案】A 【详解】考查序数词。句意：下星期天是我十五岁的生日。表“第十五个”应用序数词fifteenth修饰名词，故选A项。 11．Tom is always the ________ to come and the last to leave. A．one B．first C．firstly D．second 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词词义辨析。句意：汤姆总是第一个来最后一个走。A. one一个；B. first第一；C. firstly首先，是副词；D. second第二。根据后文“to come and the last to leave”可知，应选first。the first to do sth.意为“第一个做某事的人”。故选B。 12．The Browns arrived in Beijing on________. A．July the nineth B．July nine C．ninth of July D．the ninth of July 【答案】D 【详解】考查时间的表达。句意：布朗一家于七月九日到达北京。表示“七月九日”应用the ninth of July或July 9th/ninth。故选D。 13．Li Hua is going to be an elder brother. His parents are planning to have their child. A．first B．second C．one D．two 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词的用法。句意：李华要当哥哥了，他的父母计划生二胎。在英语中“限定词+序数词+名词”表示“第几个……”，选项C和D是基数词，故排除；再根据Li Hua is going to be an elder brother,可知是二胎，即“第二个孩子”，故选B。 14．Almost ___________ of the students in this class ___________ glasses. A．two-thirds；wear B．two-thirds；wears C．two-three；wears D．two-third；wear 【答案】A 【详解】考查分数和主谓一致。句意：这个班几乎三分之二的学生都戴眼镜。分数的构成是基数词+序数词，如果基数词大于1，则序数词用复数，“分数/百分数+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于of后名词的数，此处students为复数，谓语动词也要用复数，故选A。 【点睛】主语中带有of介词短语，"主谓一致"一般遵循以下原则： ①谓语动词的单、复数常根据介词of后的名词、代词的单、复数来确定。例如：Two thirds of the earth surface is water. 注意：population一词除外，当用作整体时，谓语动词用单数，用其部分作主语时，谓语动词则用复数。例如：   The population of China is 13.6 billion and 70% of the population are peasants. ②"pair of / kind of / type of+名词/代词"作主语时，谓语动词形式要与of前名词形式保持一致。例如：A pair of new shoes was bought for the child yesterday. ③"each / every one + of+名词/代词"作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。例如：Each of us has a book. ④ "either / neither of +名词/代词"作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式；"none of+名词/代词"作主语时，谓语动词可用单数形式，也可用复数形式。例如：Neither of the books is of any use to me. 15．About_____ of the workers in the factory are men. A．two thirds B．two third C．thirds two D．third two 【答案】A 【详解】本题解析略。 16．---How many teachers are there in your school? ---Over four______. And ______ of them are women teachers. A．hundred, two-thirds B．hundred, two-third C．hundreds, two-thirds D．hundreds, two-third 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词用法。句意：—你们学校有多少老师？— 超过400名，当中三分之二是女老师。hundred与数词连用的时候，通常使用单数形式。分词“三分之二”的英语表达形式应该是“two-thirds”,当分子大于1的时候，分母应该使用序数词的复数形式。故A项正确。 17．About ______ of the surface of the earth is covered with water. A．three fourth B．three fourths C．third fourth D．third fours 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数的表达法。句意：地球表面大约四分之三被水覆盖。分数的表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子超过1时，分母用复数形式。故选B。 18．Two _______of the population of the state _________immigrants(移民). A．thirds, are B．third, is C．thirds, is D．third, are 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：这个州的三分之二的人口都是移民。第一空为分数的表达法，基数词大于一，序数词用复数，故用thirds，结合本句的表语immigrants为复数，故谓语用复数形式，故选A。 19．It's 10:15. We can say a past ten. A．quarter B．half C．pound D．kilo 【答案】A 【详解】考查时间表达。句意：现在是10:15。我们可以说十点过一刻。 A. quarter一刻钟； B. half一半；C. pound英镑；D. kilo公斤。根据英语的表达习惯可知，十点十五分也可以说成是十点一刻。故选A。 20．The war took place in ______. A．a1940' s B．1940s C．the 1940s D．the 1940s' 【答案】C 【详解】本题解析略。 21．—What’s the date today? —It’s _______. A．Sunday B．August the nineth C．the first of May D．October fifth 【答案】C 【详解】考查时间表达。句意：——今天是什么日期？——今天是五月一日。A. Sunday星期日；B. August the nineth八月九日（表达错误）；C. the first of May五月一日；D. October fifth十月五日（表达错误）。What’s the date today?是用来询问日期的，结合选项，B项错误，应改为August 9th，D项错误，应改为October 5th，C项正确。故选C项。 22．—How do you say “1:57” in English? —It’s ________. A．three past two B．fifty-seven past one C．three to one D．three to two 【答案】D 【详解】考查时间表达法。句意：——用英语怎么说“一点五十七”？——差三分钟两点。如果分钟数在半小时之内，要用介词 past，即：分钟数 + past + 小时；如果分钟数在半小时之后，要用介词 to表示“差几分钟几点”，其后接下一个钟点，“一点五十七”表达为three to two。故选D项。 23．Most of the doctors in this hospital were born ________, and they are ______now. A．in the 1970; in their fifties B．in 1970s; in the fiftieth C．in the 1970s; in fiftieth D．in the 1970s; in their fifties 【答案】D 【详解】考查时间表达和数词。句意： 这家医院的大多数医生都出生于20世纪70年代，现在他们都是50多岁。in the+四位数的整数复数形式，在……世纪……年代，in one's+两位数的整数复数形式，在某人多大岁数时。故选D。 24．________, the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games started at the Olympic Stadium in London, Britain. A．On July 27, 2012 B．In July 27, 2012 C．On 27 July, 2012 D．In 2012, July 27 【答案】A 【详解】考查日期表达法。句意：2012年7月27日，伦敦奥运会开幕式在英国伦敦奥林匹克体育场开幕。表示具体日期用介词on，表示＂某年、某月、某日＂的顺序为：月、日、年，在月与年之间用逗号隔开。故选A。 25．Although he is______，he still works hard. A．in his sixty B．at his sixties C．in his sixties D．at the sixty 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：尽管他六十岁，他依旧努力工作。in one's+表示整十的数词的复数形式表示“某人的年龄处于某段时间”。故选C。 26．It was the first time in _________ that I’d seen the night face to face. A．a year and half B．a year and a half C．a half and a year D．half and a year 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词。句意：那曾是一年半以来，我第一次直面夜空。A.表述不正确，应在half前加上a；B.一年半；C.表述不正确，可以说one and a half years，意思为一年半；D.表述不正确。故选B。 27．Two students are from Korea. A．hundreds of B．hundred C．hundreds D．hundred of 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词的用法。句意：有两百名学生来自朝鲜。“hundred，百”，其前接具体数词时，用其单数形式；当其前没有具体数字修饰时，用其复数形式，通常其后和of连用，如：hundreds of，成百上千。本句中根据two是基数词，hundred用其单数形式表示具体数字：“两百”。故选B。 28．—Where is Class ? —It's on the floor. A．Six; third         B．Sixth; third C．Six; three D．Sixth; three 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词辨析。句意：——六班在哪里？——在三楼。英语在表达序号时，如果用基数词表示：名词+基数词，如六班，即Class Six；如果用序数词表示：the+序数词+名词，如三楼，即the third floor。故选A。 29．The hero of the story is an artist in his ________. A．thirtieth B．thirty C．thirtys D．thirties 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词的用法。句意：这个故事的男主人公在他三十几岁时就是一位艺术家了。英语中通常用“in+ one’s+几十的复数形式”来表达“在某人几十岁时”。例如“在他三十几岁”，即：in his thirties。故选D。 30．—Have you heard of the Two-Child policy?   —Of course. And I know many couples have new babies in their _______. A．forties B．fortieth C．the fortieth D．forty 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词和固定短语。句意：——你听说过二孩政策吗？——当然，并且我知道许多夫妇在40岁的时候生孩子。表示某人多大时，用in one's +基数词复数。故选A。 二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 从对话后所给出的七个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: 31 You have won first prize in the State Tennis Competition. B: Thank you. A: 32 B: Since I was three. A: 33 B: My father. And I take private lessons, too. A: 34 B: Yes, I've taken lessons here for two years. A: Are you going to continue with your tennis? B: Uh-huh. 35 A: Wish you great success! B:Thank you. A. Who taught you how to play? B. Here at the tennis club? C. Congratulations! D. I want to be a professional tennis player when I'm older. E. How long have you played tennis? F. Do you like playing tennis? G. You are welcome. 【答案】31—35 CEABD 【解析】 31. 因为 B 赢得了州网球比赛的一等奖，A 应该表示祝贺，C 选项“Congratulations!”（恭喜！）符合情境。 32. B 回答“从我三岁开始”，所以 A 问的是打网球的时长，E 选项“How long have you played tennis?”（你打网球多久了？）恰当。 33 .B 回答“我爸爸。我也上私人课程”，A 问的应该是谁教的，A 选项“Who taught you how to play?”（谁教你打的？）合适。 34 .B 回答“是的，我在这里上课两年了”，A 问的应该是是否在这个网球俱乐部，B 选项“Here at the tennis club?”（在这个网球俱乐部吗？）符合逻辑。 35. A 问是否继续打网球，B 回答想长大后成为职业网球运动员，D 选项“I want to be a professional tennis player when I'm older.”（我长大后想成为一名职业网球运动员。）符合语境。 例如，如果 A 说“You are welcome.”（不客气。）这与上下文毫无关联。如果 A 问“F. Do you like playing tennis?”（你喜欢打网球吗？）此时问这个问题不太合时宜。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$