数词（1）-知识点训练卷云南省《英语专题训练百套卷》第8卷（原卷版+解析卷）

编写说明：云南省职教高考《英语专题训练百套卷》专辑，针对云南省中等职业学校师生参加职教高考需求，结合云南省的学生实际情况，并依据教育部《中等职业学校英语课程标准》的范围与要求编写。这套专辑由100份试卷三个部分组成。第一部分是词汇和语法的知识点训练卷共50份 ，第二部分是针对职教高考重点考察的七个题型，编写的35份专项训练卷，第三个部分是参考近几年全国各省职教高考真题，编写的15份综合训练卷。 本卷是云南省职教高考《英语专题训练百套卷》的第8卷，是第一部分知识点训练卷，主要考查基数词序数词和分数用法及时间表达。欢迎各位老师下载使用，并敬请给予宝贵建议。 《英语专题训练百套卷》 第8卷 数词 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题(本题共30小题，每小题3分，共90分） 1．How time flies! It will be my __________ birthday next Sunday. A．fifteenth B．the fifteenth C．fifteen D．the fifteen 2．Our school is not very big. There are only ________ students. A．nine hundreds of B．nine hundred C．nine hundreds D．nine hundred of 3．Our country is nearly years old. We'll celebrate its birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country. A．seventy, seventy B．seventy, seventieth C．seventieth, seventy D．seventieth, seventieth 4．Two died of cold last winter. A．hundreds old people B．hundred old people C．hundreds old peoples D．hundred old peoples 5． , when Marx was already , he found it was important to study the situation in Russia, so he began to learn Russian(俄语). A．In 1870s, in his fifties B．In 1870s, in fifties C．In the 1870s, in fifties D．In the 1870s, in his fifties 6．There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain（谷雨）often starts in April, the _____month of the year. A．Third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth 7．I think that the _________ century will bring us more hopes. A．twenty-one B．twentieth-one C．twentieth-first D．twenty-first 8．—Which month of the year do you like best? —July, the _________ month because summer vacation begins in this month. A．second B．seventh C．seventieth D．seventeenth 9．The boy failed four times, but he said he would try ___________. A．a five time B．a fifth time C．the five time D．the fifth time 10．________ is less than ________. A．One-third; two-thirds B．One-third; two-third C．First-three; first-threes D．One-third; one-three 11．—What’s one third and a half, do you know? —Yes, it’s ________. A．five sixth B．five sixths C．six fifths D．six fifth 12．According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only _________ of men would do it. A．four fifth B．four fifths C．two fifth D．two fifths 13．-----What’s one -third and a half, do you know? ----- Yes, it’s ______. A．two-sixths B．three-fourths C．one-three D．five-sixths 14．About ________ of the students are from foreign countries. A．three four B．three fourth C．third fourth D．three fourths 15．The two great men wrote those letters in_______. A．1870's B．1870s C．the 1870's D．the 1870 16．The Second World War broke out in______. A．1930's B．the 1930es C．The 1930's D．1930s 17．It will be a sunny, hot day again today, with the temperature in the 　　　for the rest of the week. A．thirty B．thirtieth C．thirteen D．thirties 18．He served in the army in ________ when he was in ________. A．1980’s; the twenties B．1980th; his twenties C．the 1980’s; twenties D．the 1980s; his twenties 19．Each of us has to write a ________ report every two weeks. A．two-hundred-word B．two-hundreds-word C．two-hundreds-words D．two hundreds words 20．There are ________ doctors in this hospital, and two fifths of them are women doctors. A．two hundred B．two hundreds C．two hundred of D．two hundreds of 21．The number “23,456” can be read as “________”. A．twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-six B．twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-six C．two three thousand and four five six D．two three thousand, four and five six 22．There are_________days in two weeks. A．seven B．fourteen C．ten D．night 23．—David, how old is your father this year? —______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend. A．Fortieth; forty B．Forty; forty C．Forty; fortieth D．Fortieth; fortieth 24．A year is divided into months. September is the month of the year. A．twelve; ninth B．twelve; nineth C．twelfth; ninth D．twelfth; nineth 25．September is the ________ month of a year. A．seventh B．eighth C．ninth D．tenth 26．I live in a tall building and I live _________ floor． A．in twelfth B．on the twelfth C．in twelve D．on the twelve 27．Having done three experiments without rest, they were ________ out to go on with ________ one. A．so tired；a fourth B．so tiring；the fourth C．too given；the fourth D．too worn；a fourth 28．There are fifty students in our class, and 　　　of us like football. A．two third B．two thirds C．two three D．second thirds 29．About ______ of the earth surface is covered with water. A．two third B．two thirds C．second three D．second threes 30．There are two thousand students in their school, are girls. A．two-third of which B．two-thirds of them C．two-third of them D．two-thirds of whom 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 When I was young, I was interested in Chinese movies and I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like kung fu and Xiqu. I often 31 to go to China one day. Luckily, when I was learning theater at university, I was provided with a chance to study 32 .There was a programme studying Asian theater arts either in China or in India. I 33 to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school. The school offered me a place to practice. It was good 34 I could practice whenever I wanted. Also I had 35 lessons——the teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hours. That was the best part of my study in China. I do appreciate(感激) this chance to 36 the beautiful art! I got a lot from my study in China. It has greatly 37 me and helped me develop into a more skillful 38 . This Chinese art gives me plenty of 39 , so I can use them when I perform(表演)other shows in Europe. I have 40 an art center to teach Beijing Opera. Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country. 31. A. chose B. managed C. forgot D. dreamed 32. A. here B. inside C. abroad D. online 33. A. failed B. decided C. regretted D. continued 34. A. until B. though C. unless D. because 35. A. easy B. private C. boring D. social 36. A. learn B. expect C. test D. celebrate 37. A. influenced B. troubled C. guarded D. controlled 38. A. writer B. doctor C. actor D. pilot 39. A. orders B. clothes C. tools D. poems 40. A. kept off B. broken into C. pointed out D. set up 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：云南省职教高考《英语专题训练百套卷》专辑，针对云南省中等职业学校师生参加职教高考需求，结合云南省的学生实际情况，并依据教育部《中等职业学校英语课程标准》的范围与要求编写。这套专辑由100份试卷三个部分组成。第一部分是词汇和语法的知识点训练卷共50份 ，第二部分是针对职教高考重点考察的七个题型，编写的35份专项训练卷，第三个部分是参考近几年全国各省职教高考真题，编写的15份综合训练卷。 本卷是云南省职教高考《英语专题训练百套卷》的第8卷，是第一部分知识点训练卷，主要考查基数词序数词和分数用法及时间表达。欢迎各位老师下载使用，并敬请给予宝贵建议。 《英语专题训练百套卷》 第8卷 数词 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题(本题共30小题，每小题3分，共90分） 1．How time flies! It will be my __________ birthday next Sunday. A．fifteenth B．the fifteenth C．fifteen D．the fifteen 【答案】A 【详解】考查序数词。句意：时间过得真快！下星期天是我的十五岁生日。表“第十五个”应用序数词fifteenth修饰名词，设空处前有形容词性物主代词，此时序数词前无冠词。故选A项。 2．Our school is not very big. There are only ________ students. A．nine hundreds of B．nine hundred C．nine hundreds D．nine hundred of 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词。句意：我们的学校不是很大。只有九百名学生。hundred为数词“一百”，若该词前面有数目或数量，该词不加复数，比如nine hundred“九百”，后面直接加名词。若前面没有数目或数量，可用 hundreds of ...，意为“成百上千的”。故选B。 3．Our country is nearly years old. We'll celebrate its birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country. A．seventy, seventy B．seventy, seventieth C．seventieth, seventy D．seventieth, seventieth 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词。句意：我们的国家接近70岁了，我们将在2019年10月1日庆祝它的第七十个生日。seventy，70，基数词；seventieth，第70，序数词。表达几岁时用基数词+year（s）+old，表达几岁生日时用one's+序数词+birthday，故选B。 4．Two died of cold last winter. A．hundreds old people B．hundred old people C．hundreds old peoples D．hundred old peoples 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词的用法。句意：200老人去年冬天死于寒冷。hundred和具体数连用不用复数；people当作“人们”本身就是复数。故选B项。 5． , when Marx was already , he found it was important to study the situation in Russia, so he began to learn Russian(俄语). A．In 1870s, in his fifties B．In 1870s, in fifties C．In the 1870s, in fifties D．In the 1870s, in his fifties 【答案】D 【详解】考查时间表达和数词。句意：在十九世纪七十年代，马克思已经五十岁了，他觉得研究俄国的形势很重要，便开始学习俄语。in the 1870s十九世纪七十年代，年代前冠词必须是冠词the；in one's fifties在某人五十多岁时；表示在某人多大时，用 in one's+基数词的复数。故选D。 6．There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain（谷雨）often starts in April, the ______month of the year. A．Third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词。句意：一年有24个节气。谷雨通常在一年中的四月开始。A.Third第三； B. fourth第四； C. fifth第五；D.sixth第六。空格前有定冠词the，与可数名词单数month，要用序数词。根据  Grain Rain often starts in April ，可知四月份是一年中的第四个月，要用序数词fourth，故选B。 7．I think that the _________ century will bring us more hopes. A．twenty-one B．twentieth-one C．twentieth-first D．twenty-first 【答案】D 【详解】考查序数词。句意：我认为二十一世纪会带给我们更多的希望。表示＂21世纪＂要用序数词。表述＂第几十几＂时只需要把个位上的基数词变为序数词即可，故选D项。 8．—Which month of the year do you like best? —July, the _________ month because summer vacation begins in this month. A．second B．seventh C．seventieth D．seventeenth 【答案】B 【详解】考查序数词。句意：——你喜欢一年的哪个月份?——七月，第七个月，因为暑假从这个月开始。A. second第二；B. seventh第七；C. seventieth第七十；D. seventeenth第十七。根据句意和常识可知，暑假从7月开始，故选B。 9．The boy failed four times, but he said he would try ___________. A．a five time B．a fifth time C．the five time D．the fifth time 【答案】B 【详解】考查序数词的用法。句意：那个男孩失败四次了，但是他说他将再试一次。根据句意可知，他失败了四次，想再试一次，“a+序数词+time”表示在原来基础上再增加一次。a fifth time意为“再一次”；the fifth time意为“第五次”，因此空格处是“a fifth time”，故选B。 10．________ is less than ________. A．One-third; two-thirds B．One-third; two-third C．First-three; first-threes D．One-third; one-three 【答案】A 【详解】考查分数的表达方式。句意：三分之一小于三分之二。本题考查分数的表达方式。分数在英语中的表达方式为“基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母，当分子大于一，分母用复数形式”。所以三分之一的英文表达方式为one-third，三分之二的英文表达方式为two-thirds。故选A。 11．—What’s one third and a half, do you know? —Yes, it’s ________. A．five sixth B．five sixths C．six fifths D．six fifth 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数表达法。句意：——你知道三分之一加二分之一是多少吗？——是的，是六分之五。根据常识可知，三分之一加二分之一等于六分之五，是five sixths。故选B。 12．According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only _________ of men would do it. A．four fifth B．four fifths C．two fifth D．two fifths 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词。句意：根据调查显示，五分之四的女性在家做家务，但是只有五分之二的的男性会在家做家务。分数的表达方法为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于“1”时，分母要加s，根据规则可知，五分之四的正确表达为four fifths，五分之二的正确表达方法为two fifths；结合空格前“but only”可知，男性在家做家务的数量比较少，所以应填五分之二。故选D。 13．-----What’s one -third and a half, do you know? ----- Yes, it’s ______. A．two-sixths B．three-fourths C．one-three D．five-sixths 【答案】D 【详解】考查分数表达法。句意：---你知道1/3加1/2得多少吗？---知道，得5/6。分数表达法的规则为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母加s。所以5/6的表达形式为five-sixths。故D选项正确。 14．About ________ of the students are from foreign countries. A．three four B．three fourth C．third fourth D．three fourths 【答案】D 【详解】考查分数表达。句意：大约四分之三的学生是外国人。表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1分母用复数，故选D。 15．The two great men wrote those letters in_______. A．1870's B．1870s C．the 1870's D．the 1870 【答案】C 【详解】本题解析略。 16．The Second World War broke out in______. A．1930's B．the 1930es C．The 1930's D．1930s 【答案】C 【详解】本题解析略。 17．It will be a sunny, hot day again today, with the temperature in the 　　　for the rest of the week. A．thirty B．thirtieth C．thirteen D．thirties 【答案】D 【详解】考查基数词。句意：今天又是一个晴朗炎热的日子，本周余下的几天气温都在三十多度。thirty三十，基数词；thirtieth第三十，序数词；thirteen十三，基数词；thirties三十几，基数词的复数形式。in the+基数词的复数形式表示“几十多”，因此in the thirties意为“三十多”，在此表示气温三十多度。故选D。 18．He served in the army in ________ when he was in ________. A．1980’s; the twenties B．1980th; his twenties C．the 1980’s; twenties D．the 1980s; his twenties 【答案】D 【详解】考查固定表达。句意：他二十世纪八十年代在军队服役，那时候他二十多岁。“多少世纪多少年代”的表达直接在数字后加s，且前面用定冠词the，，in the 1980s意为“在二十世纪八十年代”，in one’s twenties意为“在某人二十几岁的时候”，故选D项。 19．Each of us has to write a ________ report every two weeks. A．two-hundred-word B．two-hundreds-word C．two-hundreds-words D．two hundreds words 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们每个人必须每两周写一篇200字的报告。分析句子结构可知，此处应为形容词作定语修饰名词report，“基数词+hundred单数+名词单数”用连字符连接起来作为一个整体时可以充当形容词。故选A项。 20．There are ________ doctors in this hospital, and two fifths of them are women doctors. A．two hundred B．two hundreds C．two hundred of D．two hundreds of 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意：这家医院有200名医生，其中五分之二是女医生。基数词＋hundred ＋名词复数形式，表示“几百”表确数； hundreds of ＋名词复数表示“数百的……”，表约数，根据基数词 two 可知填 hundred ，表确数“二百”。故选A项。 21．The number “23,456” can be read as “________”. A．twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-six B．twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-six C．two three thousand and four five six D．two three thousand, four and five six 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意：数字“23456”可以读作“twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-six”。十位数与个位数之间要加连字符；表达“几百几十几”，要在“几百”和“几十几”中间加连词“and”。故选A。 22．There are_________days in two weeks. A．seven B．fourteen C．ten D．night 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词。句意：两周有14天。A. seven七；B. fourteen十四；C. ten十；D. night夜晚。根据常识可知，一个星期有7天，两个星期是14天。故选B。 23．—David, how old is your father this year? —______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend. A．Fortieth; forty B．Forty; forty C．Forty; fortieth D．Fortieth; fortieth 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词。句意：——大卫，你爸爸今年多大了？——四十岁。上周末我们为他四十岁生日举办了一个特别的派对。询问年龄，需要用基数词回答，所以第一空处需用基数词forty；表示某人多少岁的生日需用序数词，所以第二空处需用fortieth，表示父亲第四十岁的生日。故选C。 24．A year is divided into months. September is the month of the year. A．twelve; ninth B．twelve; nineth C．twelfth; ninth D．twelfth; nineth 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意：一年分为十二个月。九月是一年中的第九个月。第一个空格后可数名词复数months，其前要用基数词表示数量，twelve十二；第二个空格前有定冠词the，空格后有可数名词month，要用序数词表示顺序，ninth第九。故选A。 25．September is the ________ month of a year. A．seventh B．eighth C．ninth D．tenth 【答案】C 【详解】考查序数词。句意：九月是一年中的第九个月。A. seventh第七；B. eighth第八；C. ninth第九；D. tenth第十。根据常识可知，九月是一年中的第九个月。故选C。 26．I live in a tall building and I live _________ floor． A．in twelfth B．on the twelfth C．in twelve D．on the twelve 【答案】B 【详解】考查序数词的用法。句意：我住在一栋高楼的12层。表示楼的第几层要用序数词，介词用on，on the twelfth floor意为“第12层”，故B项正确。 27．Having done three experiments without rest, they were ________ out to go on with ________ one. A．so tired；a fourth B．so tiring；the fourth C．too given；the fourth D．too worn；a fourth 【答案】D 【详解】本题解析略。 28．There are fifty students in our class, and 　　　of us like football. A．two third B．two thirds C．two three D．second thirds 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数的表达方法。句意：我们班有五十个学生，三分之二的人喜欢足球。分数的构成：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子大于1时，分母用复数。三分之二的表达为two thirds。故选B。 29．About ______ of the earth surface is covered with water. A．two third B．two thirds C．second three D．second threes 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数表达法。句意：大约三分之二的地球表面被水覆盖。分数表达法的规则是：分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于1，分母加s。故选B项。 30．There are two thousand students in their school, are girls. A．two-third of which B．two-thirds of them C．two-third of them D．two-thirds of whom 【答案】D 【详解】考查分数表达法和定语从句。句意：他们学校有两千名学生，其中三分之二是女孩。分时表达法为分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于一，分母加s。在分析句子可知，先行词为students，作定语从句的宾语，关系代词为whom。B选项错误，因为词句不是并列句，而是定语从句。故项D项 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 When I was young, I was interested in Chinese movies and I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like kung fu and Xiqu. I often 31 to go to China one day. Luckily, when I was learning theater at university, I was provided with a chance to study 32 .There was a programme studying Asian theater arts either in China or in India. I 33 to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school. The school offered me a place to practice. It was good 34 I could practice whenever I wanted. Also I had 35 lessons——the teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hours. That was the best part of my study in China. I do appreciate(感激) this chance to 36 the beautiful art! I got a lot from my study in China. It has greatly 37 me and helped me develop into a more skillful 38 . This Chinese art gives me plenty of 39 , so I can use them when I perform(表演)other shows in Europe. I have 40 an art center to teach Beijing Opera. Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country. 31. A. chose B. managed C. forgot D. dreamed 32. A. here B. inside C. abroad D. online 33. A. failed B. decided C. regretted D. continued 34. A. until B. though C. unless D. because 35. A. easy B. private C. boring D. social 36. A. learn B. expect C. test D. celebrate 37. A. influenced B. troubled C. guarded D. controlled 38. A. writer B. doctor C. actor D. pilot 39. A. orders B. clothes C. tools D. poems 40. A. kept off B. broken into C. pointed out D. set up 31. D 【精析】考查动词辨析。 句意:我经常梦想有一天能去中国。 根据上文“When I was young, I was interested in Chinese movies and I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like kung fu and Xiqu.”可知,作者从小对中国电影、文化感兴趣,所以梦想去中国。 choose:选择;manage:管理;forget:忘记;dream:梦想。 32. C 【精析】考查副词辨析。句意：幸运的是，当我在大学学习戏剧的时候，我得到了一个出国学习的机会。根据下文“There was a programme studying Asian theater arts either in China or in India.”可知,此处指“出国学习”。here:在这里;inside:在里面;abroad:在国外;online:在网上。 33. B 【精析】考查动词辨析。 句意：我决定去中国，在一所中国戏剧学校学习京剧。 fail：失败；decide：决定；regret:后悔;continue:继续。 34 . D 【精析】考查状语从句。 句意：这相当不错，因为我可以随时练习(京剧)。 根据句意可知，空处引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”。 until:直到……为止;though:虽然;unless:除非;because:因为。 35. B 【精析】考查形容词辨析。句意：我也有私人课程————老师会给我一对一上三个小时的课。根据下文中的“the teacher would give me one-to-one class”可知,此处指“私人课程”。 easy:容易的;private:私人的;boring:无聊的;social:社会的。 36. A 【精析】考查动词辨析。句意：我真的非常感谢有这个学习这门美丽艺术的机会！ 根据上文可知，作者来中国是为了学习京剧这门艺术。learn:学习;expect:期待;test:测试;celebrate:庆祝。 37. A 【精析】考查动词辨析。句意：它极大地影响了我，帮助我成为一个更有技巧的演员。根据下文中的“helped me develop into a more skillful 33 . This Chinese art gives me plenty of 34 , so I can use them when I perform(表演) other shows in Europe.”可知,作者在中国学习戏剧的经历帮他表演得更加娴熟,故此处表示这段经历极大地影响了自己。influence:影响;trouble:麻烦;guard:保卫;control:控制。 38. C 【精析】考查名词辨析。句意见上题。根据下文中的“so I can use them when I perform(表演) other shows in Europe”可知,此处指“演员”。writer:作家;doctor:医生;actor:演员;pilot:飞行员。 39. C 【精析】考查名词辨析。句意：这门中国艺术教给了我很多方法，因此我可以在欧洲表演其他节目时运用这些方法。根据下文中的“so I can use them when I perform(表演) other shows in Europe”可知,此处指“表演方法”。 order:命令;clothes:衣服;tool:方法,工具;poem:诗。 40. D 【精析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我建立了一个艺术中心来教授京剧。根据下文中的“an art center to teach Beijing Opera”可知,作者建立了一个艺术中心。keep off:不接近;break into:闯入;point out:指出;set up:建立。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$