阶段测试02-备战2025年（对口升学）英语一轮复习讲练测（湖南适用）

null 绝密★启封前 2025年湖南省普通高等学校对口招生一轮复习阶段测试英语试卷02 本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 第一部分　听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15．　　　　B．￡9.18．　　　　C．￡9.15． 答案是C。 1．What is probably the man? A．A teacher. B．A student. C．A journalist. 2．When will the speakers set out? A．At 3:30 p. m. B．At 4:00 p. m. C．At 4:30 p. m. 3．What does the woman plan to do this weekend? A．Throw a party. B．Buy some cheese. C．Go to Washington. 4．How much was the man’s new bike? A．$ 120. B．$ 170. C．$ 50. 5．Why does Bob refuse the woman’s offer? A．He is poorly paid. B．He is very busy. C．He is not confident. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why does Joshua make the call? A．To ask for advice. B．To check the time. C．To make an apology. 7．Where is Joshua now? A．On Poplar Street. B．On Elmer Road. C．On Cider Street. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the conversation about? A．Singles’ parties. B．Online shopping. C．A special festival. 9．What is the purpose of Double 11 according to the woman? A．To promote online sales. B．To help people show love. C．To help people get together. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．How did the speakers get to the airport? A．By subway. B．By bus. C．By taxi. 11．Who is Jimmy probably? A．The woman’s son. B．The woman’s husband. C．The flight attendant. 12．Which city is the speakers’ destination? A．San Francisco. B．Los Angeles. C．Seattle. 13．What is the man going to do next? A．Book another flight. B．Get all the tickets. C．Run to check in. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What are the speakers talking about? A．The supply distribution. B．The city marathon. C．The changeable weather. 15．When did the woman complete her course? A．Around 10:00. B．Around 8:00. C．Around 12:00. 16．What was the weather like in the morning? A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. 17．What will the man probably do next year? A．Work as a volunteer. B．Run a race. C．Join the law office. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．When is the deadline for entries? A．October 15th. B．August 31st. C．November 1st. 19．What is the topic of this year? A．Cities. B．The Future. C．The World. 20．What is the prize for the school winner? A．Pictures of England. B．Books from a writer. C．Lessons from an artist. 第二部分　知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节　词汇与语法(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21．—______ is it from Changzhou to Beijing? —It is about four hours’ ride by high-speed train. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 22．I ______ Yancheng Park several times, so I know a lot about it. A．was visiting B．have visited C．visit D．will visit 23．When you make a fresh salad, you ______ add your favorite fruit if you would like to. A．may B．should C．must D．have to 24．—Which school club should I choose? —It ______ what skills you want to develop. A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on 25．Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them. A．when B．unless C．if D．until 26．When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 27．—Could you tell me ______? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where can I buy a home robot B．where I can buy a home robot C．how can I turn the home robot on D．how I can turn the home robot on 28．—Do you think teenagers ________ to make our own decisions? —No, I don’t think so. After all, they are too young. A.might be encouraged B．might encourage C．should be encouraged D．should encourage 29．—Li Lei, please get the chalk ________ the blackboard after class. —OK. We’ll keep it clean, Ms. Wang. A．to take off B．cleaned off C．to shut off D．gotten off 30．________ is the girl wearing a scarf? Is she your sister? A．Who B．Which C．What D．Where 第二节　交际用语(本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) (一)选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31．—Wow, the cake you made tastes so good! —__________ A．It’s not so good. B．Really? I’m glad you like it! C．Really? I don’t think so. D．Not at all. 32．—Your speech is excellent! Well done! —__________ A．I don’t think so. B．You’re joking. C．It doesn’t matter. D．Thank you. 33．—_________ but is this seat taken? —No, you may take it. A．Hello B．Pardon me C．Do you know D．I was wondering 34．—It’s hot today, why not have some ice cream? —_________. Let’s go and buy some. A．Good idea B．That’s right C．Well done D．Not at all 35．—Thank you for inviting us to dinner. The dishes taste so great! —_________. A．Please don’t say so B．No, thanks C．I’m glad you enjoy them D．No, they are not good enough 36．—My parents will take me to Beijing for a holiday in a month. —Wow! _______! A．Have fun B．Cheer up C．My pleasure D．All right 37．—Would you mind offering me a cup of tea? —____________. I’ll do it right away. A．Of course B．Certainly not C．It doesn’t matter D．Sorry, I can’t 38．—Would you please help me carry these bags? —________. A． With pleasure B．Thank you C．My pleasure D．I can’t 39．—I think we should ask people to use public transport (公共交通设施) more often. —__________. A．Never mind B．Not at all C．Sorry D．I agree 40．— If you’re free tonight, how about having dinner together? —_________. A． It doesn’t matter B．Congratulation C．All right D．Not at all (二)补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A: Good afternoon. How can I help you? B: Hello. 41 A: Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour? B: A bus tour. 42 A: Outside the hotel. B: Oh, perfect. 43 A: At 6 o’clock in the morning. The bus leaves every hour. Here’s some more information. B: Thank you. 44 A: You don’t have to. You can just wait outside the hotel. B: Got it. 45 Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. Enjoy your tour! A．I’ll just wait there. B．How about the price? C．Do I have to book a seat? D．When is the earliest bus? E．Where shall I get on the bus? F．I’ve enjoyed the city very much. G．I’d like to go on a tour of the city. (三)匹配：请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Ⅰ Ⅱ A.Performance time B．No passing C．On sale D．Air conditioned E．Do not pass F．Danger! Keep away G．Not for sale (　　)46.危险！请勿靠近 (　　)47.恕不出售 (　　)48.禁止超车 (　　)49.空调开放 (　　)50.演出时间 第三节　完形填空(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 One day, Daniel got lost when he and his mom went shopping in the store. He had thought he was right beside Mom, but when he looked up, Mom was 51 . “Mom! Mom!” Daniel called. Many people hurried by, yet nobody stopped for Daniel. The store seemed very large, and Daniel felt himself very 52 . Then Daniel remembered something. Mom had told him what he should do if he got lost. She had said that he should find someone who was 53 at the store for help. Daniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters, so he ran to her for 54 . “I’m lost, I can’t find my mom.” he said. Before she could answer, a customer hurried over, 55 a black sweater. “How much is this?” she asked. Now, Daniel was 56 . Would the saleswoman help him? “Just a moment, please,” the saleswoman said to the customer. “We have a lost boy here.” She turned to Daniel, “Don’t worry.” she said, “I will call Mr. Henson, our store security guard (保安). He will help find your mom.” The customer smiled at Daniel. “I will bet your mom is looking for you. too.” she said. Daniel hadn’t thought of that! Mom would be looking for him, and now she would know 57 to find him. He felt better. Soon here came Mr. Henson. He put his hand on Daniel’s shoulder. “What’s your name, little boy?” he asked. Daniel told him. Then Mr. Henson asked. “What’s your mom’s name?” “Her name is Amy Wilkerson.” he said. “Good job!” Mr. Henson said. The saleswoman smiled. Mr. Henson said he would make an announcement that could be 58 all through the store. He pushed buttons (按钮) on a special telephone, then said, “Will Ms. Amy Wilkerson please come to ladies’ 59 on the second floor? Your son is waiting for you here.” Mr. Henson’s voice was strong. Mom must have heard him. And she 60 had. Soon Daniel saw her running toward him. Mom held Daniel close. “I was worried.” she said. “Me too.” Daniel said. “But I remembered what you taught me.” 51．A．lost B．found C．gone D．been 52．A．small B．old C．big D．low 53．A．sitting B．chatting C．working D．standing 54．A．help B．money C．agreement D．telephone 55．A．buying B．pointing C．selling D．holding 56．A．pleased B．worried C．excited D．amazed 57．A．whether B．when C．where D．what 58．A．searched B．posted C．heard D．answered 59．A．sweaters B．handbags C．shoes D．dresses 60．A．hardly B．really C．usually D．suddenly 第三部分　阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节　选择(本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A King’s College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized (组织) . This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows: Application (申请) date●Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2024. ●Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2024. ●Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2024. Courses●English Language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours ●American History: 16 hours ●American Culture: 16 hours Steps●A letter of self-introduction ● A letter of recommendation (推荐) from a teacher ●The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost●Daily lessons: $200 ●Sports and activities: $100 ●Travels: $200 ●Hotel service: $400 You may choose to live with your friends or relatives (亲戚) in the same city. Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King’s Street, New York, NY 10016, USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School@hotmail.com 61．You can most probably read the article in __________. A．a dictionary B．a newspaper C．a travel guide D．a telephone book 62．According to the passage, who will give the courses? A．The teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. B．The teachers of King’s College and the high schools in America. C．The teachers of the high schools and the summer school in New York. D．The teachers of the summer school and other colleges in the United States. 63．When should foreign students send their applications? A．Before July 10, 2024. B．Before July 16, 2024. C．Before July 18, 2024. D．Before July 25, 2024. 64．If you want to live with your friends in New York, you will have to pay __________. A．$300 B．$400 C．$450 D．$500 65．Which of the following is TRUE about King’s College Summer School? A．Only top students can take part in the program. B．King’s College Summer School is not organized every year. C．Trips to museums and culture centers are parts of the program. D．You can get in touch with the school by telephone or by WeChat. B Linda was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, and horseback riding… When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address Unknown”. I had no idea how to find Linda. Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and mother died. There was an empty in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill. One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman—Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but I still wrote to her. She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Wagman is my mother.” Minutes later, I heard a voice that I knew very much, even 40 years later, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again! 66．How did the writer keep in touch with Linda after moving away? A．By WeChat. B．By talking on the phone. C．By seeing often. D．By writing letters. 67．The writer and Linda didn’t often write to each other because they ________. A．were busy with children and moving to new homes B．didn’t like writing letters C．could see each other on special time D．could talk on the phone 68．There was an empty in the writer’s heart because ________. A．she was in trouble B．her brother and mother died C．she didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness and sadness D．she couldn’t find her best friend 69．The writer was happy when ________. A．she wrote the letter after reading a newspaper B．she noticed a photo of a young woman who looked like Linda C．she heard Linda’s voice D．she read a newspaper 70．The writer and Linda haven’t seen each other ________. A．for 13 years B．since the writer’s brother died C．since the writer moved away D．for 40 years C Lauren Newberry, Grade 5 My invention is to pick up pollution and it does no harm to any people or animals. The reason I made it is that there is too much pollution in the world. It is ¥100. David Turner, Grade 4 My invention is a home that can fly. It is very helpful. For example, if there is an earthquake, it will take off with people in it at once. It is ¥400.99. Cassie Courtey, Grade 5 My invention is a robot. It rats little bugs, picks up pollution, and then turns them into food. You can use it at any place. It is ¥500. Matthew Chrystal, Grade 4 This machine is to feed hungry people on any kind of food. All you have to do is putting in some waste, type in what you want to eat, and then press the enter button to get your food. This invention is free to use at any supermarket. You could use it at your house, too. It is ¥900. 71．Why did Lauren Newberry make her invention? A．Because she wanted to stop people hurting animals. B．Because she wanted to be famous all over the world. C．Because she wanted to make some money for her studies. D．Because she wanted to help improve the environment. 72．What is the price of Cassie Courtey’s invention? A．¥100. B．¥400.99. C．¥500. D．¥900. 73．Whose invention is not about pollution? A．Lauren Newberry’s. B．David Turner’s. C．Matthew Chrystal’s. D．Cassie Courtey’s. 74．What can you get from Matthew Chrystal’s invention? A．Some food. B．Some money. C．Some waste. D．A house. 75．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Two inventions above can turn waste into food. B．We can use Cassie Courtey’s invention at home. C．Cassie Courtey’s invention is cheaper than Lauren Newberry’s. D．Matthew Chrystal and David Turner are in the same grade. 第二节　判断(本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上。如果正确就写“T”，如果错误就写“F”，如果文中没有提到就写“N”。 Video cameras are everywhere, such as schools, theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? Let’s look at two students’ opinions. Kathy: Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This influenced my study and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year. Jack: When I was in Grade 8, my parents set up a camera in my room. I really didn’t like it because I felt there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night. Knowing there was a camera around when my friends came to my home, they spoke quietly and carefully. We couldn’t play freely. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed it as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now. 76．Parents can watch their children studying at home on video cameras. 77．Kathy’s parents set up a camera because Kathy couldn’t sleep well at night. 78．Kathy felt uncomfortable when the camera watched her. 79．Jack liked the camera because he and his friends behaved well after knowing there was a camera around. 80．At last, Jack’s parents took the camera away. 第三节　简答(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Since the beginning of this term, primary and junior high schools in Shenzhen have carried out a new measure to make sure that students have daily physical education (PE) classes. Shenzhen is the first city in the country to require schools to organize daily PE for students at the compulsory education (义务教育) level. Buxin Primary School in Luohu District started using a “3+1+1” model, which includes three regular PE classes, one music-based exercise class, and one sports game class to make sure a total of five PE classes per week. Because there aren’t enough PE teachers to teach all the new classes, the school had to ask teachers from other subject areas to lead many of the PE classes. Liu Xunhua, a Chinese-language teacher at the school, has taken on the role of a part-time PE teacher. Liu leads students in activities such as jump rope and jumping jacks (开合跳). “Everything is for the health of the students, and we support the new measure.” said Liu. Like other nonprofessional (非专业的) PE teachers, Liu took PE training classes and found chances to learn from professional PE teachers. Chen Xinru, a grade 8 student from Xin’an Middle School, said that a daily PE class can improve their learning abilities. “When I am tired, I can relax by running or playing basketball and I can become more focused in class,” said Chen. Luo Xing, a PE teacher from the same school, said that the daily PE class is a good thing for students’ physical and mental health. 81．Why did Buxin Primary School begin using a “3+1+1” model? 82．What problem did Buxin Primary School have when they started the new PE classes? 83．How do non-professional PE teachers improve their teaching skills? 84．According to Chen Xinru, how does a daily PE class help her study? 85．What do you think of the measure to make sure of the daily PE class? 第四部分　书面表达(共两节，满分20分) 第一节　英汉互译(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将第86～88句译为中文，将第89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类： 86．This kind of cars is not suitable for driving on country roads. ________________________________________________________________________. 87．He decided to make the most of the training course to improve himself. ________________________________________________________________________. 88．Thank you for showing us around your modern factory. ________________________________________________________________________. 89．Mobile phones ____________________(允许) us to talk on the move. 90．The“foot pedal” ____________________(证明是)to be the computer mouse. 服务类： 86．There are many things at very attractive prices in the supermarket. ________________________________________________________________________. 87．I am fond of collecting seashells. ________________________________________________________________________. 88．Some students are providing translation and other services for foreign visitors. ________________________________________________________________________. 89．What is the ____________________ (特色菜)of the restaurant? 90．Good health ____________________(取决于) good food. 第二节　应用文写作(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) Toto was a nine-year-old boy. His grandfather John always took him to school by the hand to 91 (保护) him. It was a rainy day. On the way back home from school, suddenly, a car appeared and almost hit Toto. He fell down and 92 (受伤) his leg. They were so 93 (害怕的) that they shouted loudly for help. The main reason was that driver was 94 (粗心的) and didn’t see the zebra crossing! The kid thought that he had to do something. Toto had a good idea—he wanted to 95 (建议) his teacher to make a road safety week at school. He knew that the plan was helpful, and the local people in town would be much safer walking around than 96 (通常). For example, children had a 97 (机会) to teach the traffic signs. Each child had to choose a traffic sign and learn about it. And then they 98 (练习) warning people not to break the traffic rules. The last day of the week, the children got dressed up as traffic signs, and walked all around the village teaching different 99 (意义) of the traffic signs and how important it is to follow them to make the streets safer. They made a big success and the villagers were really pleased with Toto’s idea. The 100 (政府) fixed the traffic signs that were broken. Now, the villagers always follow the traffic signs. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启封前 2025年湖南省普通高等学校对口招生一轮复习阶段测试英语试卷02 本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 第一部分　听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15．　　　　B．￡9.18．　　　　C．￡9.15． 答案是C。 1．What is probably the man? A．A teacher. B．A student. C．A journalist. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hey, Anita, I haven’t seen you for ages. W: Yeah, have you graduated from Georgetown university? M: Yes, I graduated last month and got a job in the local press. You know, I really like writing stories. 2．When will the speakers set out? A．At 3:30 p. m. B．At 4:00 p. m. C．At 4:30 p. m. 【答案】A 【原文】W: The training starts at five o’clock p.m. As usual, we can start off at four thirty p.m. M: Oh, I have to drop by the tailor shop. I need to have my trousers shortened. W: Then we’d better set out one hour earlier than the usual time. 3．What does the woman plan to do this weekend? A．Throw a party. B．Buy some cheese. C．Go to Washington. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hi, I’d like some cheese for a barbecue this weekend. We will be a small group of friends gathering at the Washington Park. M: For a barbecue, you could have any cheese you want here. 4．How much was the man’s new bike? A．$ 120. B．$ 170. C．$ 50. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I paid 120 dollars for my new bike. W: How come it was so cheap? M: Well, I got fifty dollars for my old bike when I exchanged it. 5．Why does Bob refuse the woman’s offer? A．He is poorly paid. B．He is very busy. C．He is not confident. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Bob, you’re really a good tennis player! M: Thank you. I like playing tennis very much. W: Why not join my training center and teach for us? You can earn some extra money. M: I’d like to, but I don’t think I can fit that into such a tight schedule. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why does Joshua make the call? A．To ask for advice. B．To check the time. C．To make an apology. 7．Where is Joshua now? A．On Poplar Street. B．On Elmer Road. C．On Cider Street. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】W: Hello Joshua. M: Hi, Maria. I’m sorry we can’t be at your place on time. W: Yeah, we were wondering where you were. What happened? M: We seem to have made a wrong turn and got lost. W: Where are you? M: Let me see. We passed the national bank on Elmer Road ten minutes ago and were now on a street with a tall white building. I think it’s Poplar Street. W: Gee, you really are lost. The best thing to do is to drive back down Elmer Road until you get to Weston Hospital and then turn right. M: Drive back down Elmer Road? W: Yes, after you turn right at the hospital, Cider Street will be the second street on your right. M: Got it, thanks. Hopefully we’ll be there by seven thirty. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the conversation about? A．Singles’ parties. B．Online shopping. C．A special festival. 9．What is the purpose of Double 11 according to the woman? A．To promote online sales. B．To help people show love. C．To help people get together. 【答案】8．C 9．A 【原文】M: Sally, Double Eleven is coming. W: What is Double Eleven? M: Well, in recent years it has become a special festival in China. W: Why do you call it Double Eleven? M: Because it falls on November eleventh and it is also called Singles’ Day. Single people have parties to show love that day. Then later Double Eleven Shopping Festival is held to celebrate it. W: I see. But I think the festival is only a means of promoting online shopping. Right? M: I think so. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．How did the speakers get to the airport? A．By subway. B．By bus. C．By taxi. 11．Who is Jimmy probably? A．The woman’s son. B．The woman’s husband. C．The flight attendant. 12．Which city is the speakers’ destination? A．San Francisco. B．Los Angeles. C．Seattle. 13．What is the man going to do next? A．Book another flight. B．Get all the tickets. C．Run to check in. 【答案】10．B 11．A 12．B 13．C 【原文】M: Hurry up, Giana, we have to run. The traffic in San Francisco is much heavier than that in Seattle. We shouldn’t have taken the bus. It would be much quicker by taxi or subway. Has Jimmy woken up yet? W: No, listen, Evan, I can’t walk any faster with Jimmy in my arms and this bag on my back. But what if you run ahead with your passport and our baggage? You can get your ticket and have a baggage checked in first. I’ll try to wake Jimmy up. M: Fine. Do you know where the check-in counter is? W: Yes, row 27 united airlines to Los Angeles. M: Okay. The gate will close in thirty minutes, so there’s no time to lose. W: Don’t worry, just hurry up. I’ll take Jimmy to the counter and get our tickets. Without the baggage, it’ll save me a lot of time to go through security. M: All right, I’ll wait for you at the departure gate. Be careful. If anything goes wrong, you can ask the officials for help. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What are the speakers talking about? A．The supply distribution. B．The city marathon. C．The changeable weather. 15．When did the woman complete her course? A．Around 10:00. B．Around 8:00. C．Around 12:00. 16．What was the weather like in the morning? A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. 17．What will the man probably do next year? A．Work as a volunteer. B．Run a race. C．Join the law office. 【答案】14．B 15．A 16．C 17．A 【原文】M: You took part in the annual city Marathon last week. That’s awesome. I didn’t know you are an athlete. W: Thank you, but it’s just a hobby. Marathons allow me to escape from my tiring work at the law office. M: What about the race? Did you complete the whole course? W: I ran a half Marathon, about thirteen miles altogether. It took me about two hours. M: Oh, I couldn’t even picture myself running that long, especially in such hot windless days. W: The race started at eight o’clock and luckily there were enough clouds the whole morning. M: Did you carry any supplies with you? W: No, the volunteers would provide us with enough supplies along the path. It wasn’t as tough as you think. Would you like to join me next year? M: Eh, I think I can help distribute the supplies and cheer for the athletes. W: That’s a great idea. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．When is the deadline for entries? A．October 15th. B．August 31st. C．November 1st. 19．What is the topic of this year? A．Cities. B．The Future. C．The World. 20．What is the prize for the school winner? A．Pictures of England. B．Books from a writer. C．Lessons from an artist. 【答案】18．B 19．B 20．C 【详解】 M: Thanks for calling our competition hotline. We have all the information you need to enter this exciting painting competition. The most important date for you to remember is the one you have to send in your paintings by. That’s the thirty first of august. We need them all in by that date, because the winning paintings will be in a show held from October fifteenth to November, first at the school of arts. The next important bit of information is the topic for the competition. Last year’s topic of cities was very successful. This year, we’d like to see paintings showing your ideas on the subject of the future. Think about your world, your family and home. How might it look 100 years from now? Unfortunately, we can’t return your paintings, but to show that you’ve entered, all of you will receive a certificate. It’ll look great on your bedroom wall next to your posters and photos. We welcome entries from school groups, so make sure you tell your teacher about the competition. Schools can win a special course with Barry Wells. He’s an artist from Australia who’s produced pictures for many children’s storybooks sold here in England. He’ll be doing classes in how to draw cartoons, good luck and happy painting. 第二部分　知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节　词汇与语法(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21．—______ is it from Changzhou to Beijing? —It is about four hours’ ride by high-speed train. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——从常州到北京有多远？——坐高铁大约需要4个小时。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多久；how far多远；how soon多久以后；how often多久一次。根据答语“It is about four hours’ ride by high-speed train”可知，对距离提问用疑问词how far，故选B。 22．I ______ Yancheng Park several times, so I know a lot about it. A．was visiting B．have visited C．visit D．will visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我已经参观过盐城公园好几次了，所以我对它了解很多。 考查现在完成时。根据句中的“several times”可知，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时have/has done的结构。故选B。 23．When you make a fresh salad, you ______ add your favorite fruit if you would like to. A．may B．should C．must D．have to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你做新鲜的沙拉时，如果你想，你可以添加你最喜欢的水果。 考查情态动词辨析。may可以；should应该；must必须；have to不得不。根据“When you make a fresh salad, you ... add your favorite fruit if you would like to.”可知，做沙拉时，你可以添加你最喜欢的水果。故选A。 24．—Which school club should I choose? —It ______ what skills you want to develop. A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我应该选择哪个学校俱乐部呢？——这取决于你想要培养什么技能。 考查动词短语。takes on呈现；carries on继续，开展；puts on穿上；depends on取决于。根据“what skills you want to develop”可知，加入哪个俱乐部取决于你想要培养什么技能。故选D。 25．Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them. A．when B．unless C．if D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：练习是非常重要的。如果你不经常使用生词，你就会忘记它们。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；unless除非；if如果；until直到。根据“You will forget the new words … you often use them.”可知，除非经常使用，否则会忘记的，故选B。 26．When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当看到神舟十一号载人飞船飞向天空时，我父亲比我们任何人都兴奋。 考查形容词辨析和比较级。more excited更兴奋的；more exciting更令人兴奋的；the most excited最兴奋的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据“than”可知，应用比较级；再根据“my father”可知，形容词人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词，即excited符合题意。故选A。 27．—Could you tell me ______? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A．where can I buy a home robot B．where I can buy a home robot C．how can I turn the home robot on D．how I can turn the home robot on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样启动家用机器人吗？——对不起，我以前从来没有过家用机器人。为什么不先看看说明书呢？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AC选项；再根据“Why not read the instructions first?”可知，建议看说明书，说明问句是问如何启动家用机器人，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 28．—Do you think teenagers ________ to make our own decisions? —No, I don’t think so. After all, they are too young. A.might be encouraged B．might encourage C．should be encouraged D．should encourage 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为青少年应该被鼓励自己做决定吗？——不，我不这样认为，毕竟他们还太年轻。 考查情态动词的被动语态。根据“teenagers”和“encourage”可知两者是被动关系，用被动语态，排除BD。might也许；should应该。根据句意可知此处是“是否应该被鼓励自己做决定”，情态动词用should。故选C。 29．—Li Lei, please get the chalk ________ the blackboard after class. —OK. We’ll keep it clean, Ms. Wang. A．to take off B．cleaned off C．to shut off D．gotten off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——李雷，下课后请把黑板上的粉笔擦干净。——好的。王老师，我们会让它保持干净的。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。to take off起飞，脱下，动词不定式；cleaned off清理，过去分词或过去式；to shut off关闭，动词不定式；gotten off下车，过去分词或过去式。根据“Li Lei, please get the chalk...the blackboard after class”和“We’ll keep it clean”可知，此处表示粉笔被清理掉，get sth. done“使某事被做”。故选B。 30．________ is the girl wearing a scarf? Is she your sister? A．Who B．Which C．What D．Where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：戴围巾的女孩是谁？她是你姐姐吗？ 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；Which哪一个；What什么；Where在哪里。根据“Is she your sister?”可知，此处询问戴围巾的女孩是谁，对人提问应用who。故选A。 第二节　交际用语(本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) (一)选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31．—Wow, the cake you made tastes so good! —__________ A．It’s not so good. B．Really? I’m glad you like it! C．Really? I don’t think so. D．Not at all. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哇，你做的蛋糕味道真好！——真的吗？我很高兴你喜欢它！ 考查情景交际。It’s not so good不太好；Really? I’m glad you like it真的吗？我很高兴你喜欢它；Really? I don’t think so真的吗？我不这么认为；Not at all一点儿也不。根据“Wow, the cake you made tastes so good!”可知，当别人说自己的东西做得好吃时，应回复很高兴对方喜欢。故选B。 32．—Your speech is excellent! Well done! —__________ A．I don’t think so. B．You’re joking. C．It doesn’t matter. D．Thank you. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的演讲太棒了！干得好！——谢谢。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这样认为；You’re joking你在开玩笑；It doesn’t matter没关系；Thank you谢谢。根据“Your speech is excellent! Well done!”可知，对于别人的夸赞应表示感谢，此处回复谢谢。故选D。 33．—_________ but is this seat taken? —No, you may take it. A．Hello B．Pardon me C．Do you know D．I was wondering 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——请问，这个座位有人坐吗？——没有，你可以坐在这。 考查情境交际。Hello你好；Pardon me对不起、请问；Do you know你知道；I was wondering我在想。“Pardon me, but...”是一种习惯表达，but后面引起下文，表示“请问……”。故选B。 34．—It’s hot today, why not have some ice cream? —_________. Let’s go and buy some. A．Good idea B．That’s right C．Well done D．Not at all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今天好热，为什么不吃一些冰淇凌呢？——好主意。让我们去买一些。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；That’s right对的；Well done做得好；Not at all一点也不。根据“It’s hot today, why not have some ice cream?”和“Let’s go and buy some.”可知，此处表示赞同对方的建议，“Good idea好主意”符合语境。故选A。 35．—Thank you for inviting us to dinner. The dishes taste so great! —_________. A．Please don’t say so B．No, thanks C．I’m glad you enjoy them D．No, they are not good enough 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—谢谢你请我们吃饭。这些菜味道好极了！—我很高兴你喜欢它们。 考查情景交际。Please don’t say so请不要这么说；No, thanks不用，谢谢；I’m glad you enjoy them我很高兴你喜欢它们；No, they are not good enough不，他们不够好。根据“Thank you for inviting us to dinner. The dishes taste so great!”可知，此处表示对饭菜表示十分满意，回答应表达我很开心你喜欢它们。故选C。 36．—My parents will take me to Beijing for a holiday in a month. —Wow! _______! A．Have fun B．Cheer up C．My pleasure D．All right 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——一个月后我父母要带我去北京度假。 ​ ——哇！玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。Have fun玩得开心；Cheer up加油；My pleasure我的荣幸；All right好的。根据“My parents will take me to Beijing for a holiday in a month.”可知，祝愿对方玩得开心，故选A。 37．—Would you mind offering me a cup of tea? —____________. I’ll do it right away. A．Of course B．Certainly not C．It doesn’t matter D．Sorry, I can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你介意给我倒杯茶吗？——当然不介意，我立刻就去。 考查情景交际。Of course当然；Certainly not当然不；It doesn’t matter没关系；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能。根据“Would you mind offering me a cup of tea?”和“I’ll do it right away.”可知不介意给对方倒茶，故选B。 38．—Would you please help me carry these bags? —________. A． With pleasure B．Thank you C．My pleasure D．I can’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能帮我提一下这些袋子吗？——十分乐意。 考查情景交际。With pleasure十分乐意，指事情还没做的时候说的很愿意去做；Thank you谢谢你；My pleasure我的荣幸，我很高兴有这机会，是事情做完之后说的；I can’t我不能。根据“Would you please help me carry these bags?”可知，此处事情还未做，应表示很乐意。故选A。 39．—I think we should ask people to use public transport (公共交通设施) more often. —__________. A．Never mind B．Not at all C．Sorry D．I agree 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想我们应该让人们更多地使用公共交通工具。——我同意。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Not at all一点也不；Sorry对不起；I agree我同意。根据“I think we should ask people to use public transport (公共交通设施) more often.”可知，答句表达自己的看法，D选项符合。故选D。 40．— If you’re free tonight, how about having dinner together? —_________. A． It doesn’t matter B．Congratulation C．All right D．Not at all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——如果你今晚有空，一起吃个晚饭怎么样？——好呀。 考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系；Congratulation恭喜；All right好的；Not at all一点也不。根据“How about having dinner together?”可知，这是一个提议，此处是回应对方建议。故选C。 (二)补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A: Good afternoon. How can I help you? B: Hello. 41 A: Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour? B: A bus tour. 42 A: Outside the hotel. B: Oh, perfect. 43 A: At 6 o’clock in the morning. The bus leaves every hour. Here’s some more information. B: Thank you. 44 A: You don’t have to. You can just wait outside the hotel. B: Got it. 45 Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. Enjoy your tour! A．I’ll just wait there. B．How about the price? C．Do I have to book a seat? D．When is the earliest bus? E．Where shall I get on the bus? F．I’ve enjoyed the city very much. G．I’d like to go on a tour of the city. 【答案】41．G 42．E 43．D 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了B想游览这个城市，A给B提供了一些信息。 41．根据“How can I help you?”以及“Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour?”可知此处表示自己想要游览，选项G“我想去游览这座城市”符合语境。故选G。 42．根据“Outside the hotel.”可知此处询问地点，选项E“我在哪里上车”符合语境。故选E。 43．根据“At 6 o’clock in the morning. The bus leaves every hour.”可知此处询问公交车的时间，选项D“最早的公共汽车是什么时候”符合语境。故选D。 44．根据“You don’t have to. You can just wait outside the hotel.”可知此处询问自己是否必须要做某事，选项C“我必须预订座位吗”符合语境。故选C。 45．根据“You can just wait outside the hotel.”以及“Got it”可知此处表示自己会在旅馆外等待，选项A“我就在那里等着”符合语境。故选A。 (三)匹配：请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Ⅰ Ⅱ A.Performance time B．No passing C．On sale D．Air conditioned E．Do not pass F．Danger! Keep away G．Not for sale (　　)46.危险！请勿靠近 (　　)47.恕不出售 (　　)48.禁止超车 (　　)49.空调开放 (　　)50.演出时间 【答案】46．F 47．G 48．E 49．D 50．A 第三节　完形填空(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 One day, Daniel got lost when he and his mom went shopping in the store. He had thought he was right beside Mom, but when he looked up, Mom was 51 . “Mom! Mom!” Daniel called. Many people hurried by, yet nobody stopped for Daniel. The store seemed very large, and Daniel felt himself very 52 . Then Daniel remembered something. Mom had told him what he should do if he got lost. She had said that he should find someone who was 53 at the store for help. Daniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters, so he ran to her for 54 . “I’m lost, I can’t find my mom.” he said. Before she could answer, a customer hurried over, 55 a black sweater. “How much is this?” she asked. Now, Daniel was 56 . Would the saleswoman help him? “Just a moment, please,” the saleswoman said to the customer. “We have a lost boy here.” She turned to Daniel, “Don’t worry.” she said, “I will call Mr. Henson, our store security guard (保安). He will help find your mom.” The customer smiled at Daniel. “I will bet your mom is looking for you. too.” she said. Daniel hadn’t thought of that! Mom would be looking for him, and now she would know 57 to find him. He felt better. Soon here came Mr. Henson. He put his hand on Daniel’s shoulder. “What’s your name, little boy?” he asked. Daniel told him. Then Mr. Henson asked. “What’s your mom’s name?” “Her name is Amy Wilkerson.” he said. “Good job!” Mr. Henson said. The saleswoman smiled. Mr. Henson said he would make an announcement that could be 58 all through the store. He pushed buttons (按钮) on a special telephone, then said, “Will Ms. Amy Wilkerson please come to ladies’ 59 on the second floor? Your son is waiting for you here.” Mr. Henson’s voice was strong. Mom must have heard him. And she 60 had. Soon Daniel saw her running toward him. Mom held Daniel close. “I was worried.” she said. “Me too.” Daniel said. “But I remembered what you taught me.” 51．A．lost B．found C．gone D．been 52．A．small B．old C．big D．low 53．A．sitting B．chatting C．working D．standing 54．A．help B．money C．agreement D．telephone 55．A．buying B．pointing C．selling D．holding 56．A．pleased B．worried C．excited D．amazed 57．A．whether B．when C．where D．what 58．A．searched B．posted C．heard D．answered 59．A．sweaters B．handbags C．shoes D．dresses 60．A．hardly B．really C．usually D．suddenly 【答案】 51．C 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．B 57．C 58．C 59．A 60．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了丹尼尔在商店和妈妈走丢了，凭借妈妈教过他的知识寻求帮助，最终和妈妈再次相聚。 51．句意：他以为他就在妈妈身边，但当他抬头时，妈妈已经不在了。 lost失去；found找到；gone不在；been是，be的过去分词。根据“Soon Daniel saw her running toward him. Mom held Daniel close.”可知，丹尼尔抬头时发现妈妈不在了。故选C。 52．句意：商店看起来很大，丹尼尔觉得自己很渺小。 small小的；old老的；big大的；low低的。根据“The store seemed very large, and Daniel felt himself very”以及前文的“but when he looked up, Mom was gone”可知，此处丹尼尔找不到妈妈，应该说商店如此大，感觉自己很渺小。故选A。 53．句意：她说他应该找一个在店里工作的人帮忙。 sitting坐；chatting聊天；working工作；standing站。根据后文“Daniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters, so he ran to her for”可知，妈妈说的是让他找店里工作的人帮忙。故选C。 54.句意：丹尼尔环顾四周，看到一位女售货员在挂毛衣，于是他跑过去寻求帮助。 help帮助；money钱；agreement协议；telephone电话。根据丹尼尔说的“I’m lost, I can’t find my mom.”可知，丹尼尔是找女售货员寻求帮助。故选A。 55．句意：她还没来得及回答，一个顾客拿着一件黑色毛衣匆匆走过来。 buying买；pointing指着；selling卖；holding拿着。 根据“a customer hurried over…a black sweater.”以及顾客问的“How much is this?”可知，应该说顾客拿着黑毛衣来问女售货员价格。故选D。 56．句意：现在，丹尼尔很担心。 pleased高兴的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的；amazed吃惊的。根据丹尼尔想的“Would the saleswoman help him?”可知，此处丹尼尔很担心。故选B。 57．句意：妈妈一定在找他，现在她知道去哪里找他了。 whether是否；when什么时候；where哪里；what什么。根据“Mom would be looking for him, and now she would know”以及女售货员对丹尼尔说的“I will call Mr. Henson, our store security guard (保安). He will help find your mom.”可知，此处是指的妈妈知道去哪里找他。故选C。 58．句意：汉森说，他将发表一项声明，整个店里都能听到。 searched搜寻；posted发布；heard听；answered回答。根据“he would make an announcement that could be”可知，这里指的是发表一项声明，整个店里的人都能听到这个声明。故选C。 59．句意：他按了一下专用电话的按钮，然后说：“请艾米·威尔克森女士到二楼女士毛衣部来一下好吗？” sweaters毛衣；handbags手提包；shoes鞋子；dresses裙子。根据前文“Daniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters,”可知，此时丹尼尔在毛衣部，因此是让丹尼尔的妈妈来毛衣部。故选A。 60．句意：她的确听到了。 hardly几乎不；really的确；usually通常；suddenly突然。根据“Mom must have heard him. And she”以及“Soon Daniel saw her running toward him.”可知，设空处指的是妈妈的确听到了声明，跑过来找到了丹尼尔。故选B。 第三部分　阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节　选择(本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A King’s College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized (组织) . This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows: Application (申请) date●Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2024. ●Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2024. ●Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2024. Courses●English Language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours ●American History: 16 hours ●American Culture: 16 hours Steps●A letter of self-introduction ● A letter of recommendation (推荐) from a teacher ●The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost●Daily lessons: $200 ●Sports and activities: $100 ●Travels: $200 ●Hotel service: $400 You may choose to live with your friends or relatives (亲戚) in the same city. Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King’s Street, New York, NY 10016, USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School@hotmail.com 61．You can most probably read the article in __________. A．a dictionary B．a newspaper C．a travel guide D．a telephone book 62．According to the passage, who will give the courses? A．The teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. B．The teachers of King’s College and the high schools in America. C．The teachers of the high schools and the summer school in New York. D．The teachers of the summer school and other colleges in the United States. 63．When should foreign students send their applications? A．Before July 10, 2024. B．Before July 16, 2024. C．Before July 18, 2024. D．Before July 25, 2024. 64．If you want to live with your friends in New York, you will have to pay __________. A．$300 B．$400 C．$450 D．$500 65．Which of the following is TRUE about King’s College Summer School? A．Only top students can take part in the program. B．King’s College Summer School is not organized every year. C．Trips to museums and culture centers are parts of the program. D．You can get in touch with the school by telephone or by WeChat. 【答案】61．B 62．A 63．A 64．D 65．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了由国王大学暑假班举办的针对中学生进行的培训项目，包括申请日期、步骤、课程、费用及联系方式，其目的在于提高学生的英语水平。 61．推理判断题。根据“This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:”和全文内容可知，是暑期培训班开办的培训项目，所以最有可能在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据“Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York.”可知，课程由国王学院和纽约其他学院的老师授课。故选A。 63．细节理解题。根据“Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2024.”可知，外国留学生应该在2024年7月10日之前发送他们的申请。故选A。 64．推理判断题。根据“Daily lessons: $200，Sports and activities: $100，Travels: $200，Hotel service: $400，You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.”可知，因为住在朋友家里,所以免去了宾馆的费用$400，需要交$500。故选D。 65．细节理解题。根据“Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized.”可知去博物馆和文化中心参观是培训项目的一部分。故选C。 B Linda was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, and horseback riding… When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address Unknown”. I had no idea how to find Linda. Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and mother died. There was an empty in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill. One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman—Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but I still wrote to her. She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Wagman is my mother.” Minutes later, I heard a voice that I knew very much, even 40 years later, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again! 66．How did the writer keep in touch with Linda after moving away? A．By WeChat. B．By talking on the phone. C．By seeing often. D．By writing letters. 67．The writer and Linda didn’t often write to each other because they ________. A．were busy with children and moving to new homes B．didn’t like writing letters C．could see each other on special time D．could talk on the phone 68．There was an empty in the writer’s heart because ________. A．she was in trouble B．her brother and mother died C．she didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness and sadness D．she couldn’t find her best friend 69．The writer was happy when ________. A．she wrote the letter after reading a newspaper B．she noticed a photo of a young woman who looked like Linda C．she heard Linda’s voice D．she read a newspaper 70．The writer and Linda haven’t seen each other ________. A．for 13 years B．since the writer’s brother died C．since the writer moved away D．for 40 years 【答案】66．D 67．A 68．C 69．C 70．D 【导语】本文讲述了两个朋友至深的感情故事。 66．细节理解题。根据“When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding and Linda’s.”可知，搬家后，作者和Linda通话写信进行联系。故选D。 67．细节理解题。根据“Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often.”可知，作者和Linda都因为忙于照顾孩子和搬新家而联系更少了。故选A。 68．细节理解题。根据“There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.”可知，作者心中有一个空洞的地方，因为没有像琳达这样的朋友。故选C。 69．推理判断题。根据“Minutes later, I heard a voice that I knew very much, even 40 years later, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives.”可知，当作者听到Linda的声音时，她很开心。故选C。 70．细节理解题。根据“Minutes later, I heard a voice that I knew very much, even 40 years later, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives.”可知，作者和Linda有40年没见到彼此了。故选D。 C Lauren Newberry, Grade 5 My invention is to pick up pollution and it does no harm to any people or animals. The reason I made it is that there is too much pollution in the world. It is ¥100. David Turner, Grade 4 My invention is a home that can fly. It is very helpful. For example, if there is an earthquake, it will take off with people in it at once. It is ¥400.99. Cassie Courtey, Grade 5 My invention is a robot. It rats little bugs, picks up pollution, and then turns them into food. You can use it at any place. It is ¥500. Matthew Chrystal, Grade 4 This machine is to feed hungry people on any kind of food. All you have to do is putting in some waste, type in what you want to eat, and then press the enter button to get your food. This invention is free to use at any supermarket. You could use it at your house, too. It is ¥900. 71．Why did Lauren Newberry make her invention? A．Because she wanted to stop people hurting animals. B．Because she wanted to be famous all over the world. C．Because she wanted to make some money for her studies. D．Because she wanted to help improve the environment. 72．What is the price of Cassie Courtey’s invention? A．¥100. B．¥400.99. C．¥500. D．¥900. 73．Whose invention is not about pollution? A．Lauren Newberry’s. B．David Turner’s. C．Matthew Chrystal’s. D．Cassie Courtey’s. 74．What can you get from Matthew Chrystal’s invention? A．Some food. B．Some money. C．Some waste. D．A house. 75．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Two inventions above can turn waste into food. B．We can use Cassie Courtey’s invention at home. C．Cassie Courtey’s invention is cheaper than Lauren Newberry’s. D．Matthew Chrystal and David Turner are in the same grade. 【答案】71．D 72．C 73．B 74．A 75．C 【导语】本文介绍了四个学生的发明及其用途和价格。 71．细节理解题。根据“Lauren Newberry, Grade 5；My invention is to pick up pollution and it does no harm to any people or animals. The reason I made it is that there is too much pollution in the world.”可知，Lauren Newberry发明这个装置是为了帮助改善环境。故选D。 72．细节理解题。根据“Cassie Courtey, Grade 5；My invention is a robot. It rats little bugs, picks up pollution, and then turns them into food. You can use it at any place. It is ¥500.”可知，Cassie Courtey发明的机器人价格是500元。故选C。 73．细节理解题。根据“David Turner, Grade 4；My invention is a home that can fly. It is very helpful. For example, if there is an earthquake, it will take off with people in it at once.”可知，David Turner的发明是一个会飞的房子，与污染无关。故选B。 74．细节理解题。根据“Matthew Chrystal, Grade 4；This machine is to feed hungry people on any kind of food. All you have to do is putting in some waste, type in what you want to eat, and then press the enter button to get your food.”可知，可以得到食物。故选A。 75．细节理解题。根据“Lauren Newberry, Grade 5；My invention is to pick up pollution and it does no harm to any people or animals. It is ¥100.”和“Cassie Courtey, Grade 5；My invention is a robot. It rats little bugs, picks up pollution, and then turns them into food. It is ¥500.”可知，Lauren Newberry发明物的价格是100元，Cassie Courtey发明物的价格是500元，Cassie Courtey的发明比Lauren Newberry的贵，C项表述错误。故选C。 第二节　判断(本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上。如果正确就写“T”，如果错误就写“F”，如果文中没有提到就写“N”。 Video cameras are everywhere, such as schools, theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? Let’s look at two students’ opinions. Kathy: Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This influenced my study and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year. Jack: When I was in Grade 8, my parents set up a camera in my room. I really didn’t like it because I felt there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night. Knowing there was a camera around when my friends came to my home, they spoke quietly and carefully. We couldn’t play freely. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed it as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 76．Parents can watch their children studying at home on video cameras. 77．Kathy’s parents set up a camera because Kathy couldn’t sleep well at night. 78．Kathy felt uncomfortable when the camera watched her. 79．Jack liked the camera because he and his friends behaved well after knowing there was a camera around. 80．At last, Jack’s parents took the camera away. 【答案】76．T 77．F 78．F 79．F 80．T 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了现在摄像头无处不在，现在很多家庭都装了摄像头以观察孩子的学习，同时对一些学生对自己家中安装摄像头有不同的看法。 76．细节理解题。根据“Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework.”可知，父母可以用摄像机观看孩子在家学习。此题表述正确，故选T。 77．细节理解题。根据“This influenced my study and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me.”可知，凯西的父母安装了摄像头，因为凯西成绩不好。此题表述错误，故选F。 78．细节理解题。根据“When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year.”可知，当摄像头对准凯西时，她感到很安全，此题表述错误，故选F。 79．细节理解题。根据“I really didn’t like it because I felt there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night. Knowing there was a camera around when my friends came to my home, they spoke quietly and carefully. We couldn’t play freely.”可知，当杰克的朋友们来他家时，他们知道周围有摄像头，所以他们说话轻声细语，他们不能自由地玩耍。此题表述错误，故选F。 80．细节理解题。根据“So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed it as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now.”可知，杰克的父母答应只要他答应好好表现，就同意了把摄像头拿走，现在杰克感到快乐和自由。由此推知，杰克的父母把摄像头拿走了。此题表述正确，故选T。 第三节　简答(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Since the beginning of this term, primary and junior high schools in Shenzhen have carried out a new measure to make sure that students have daily physical education (PE) classes. Shenzhen is the first city in the country to require schools to organize daily PE for students at the compulsory education (义务教育) level. Buxin Primary School in Luohu District started using a “3+1+1” model, which includes three regular PE classes, one music-based exercise class, and one sports game class to make sure a total of five PE classes per week. Because there aren’t enough PE teachers to teach all the new classes, the school had to ask teachers from other subject areas to lead many of the PE classes. Liu Xunhua, a Chinese-language teacher at the school, has taken on the role of a part-time PE teacher. Liu leads students in activities such as jump rope and jumping jacks (开合跳). “Everything is for the health of the students, and we support the new measure.” said Liu. Like other nonprofessional (非专业的) PE teachers, Liu took PE training classes and found chances to learn from professional PE teachers. Chen Xinru, a grade 8 student from Xin’an Middle School, said that a daily PE class can improve their learning abilities. “When I am tired, I can relax by running or playing basketball and I can become more focused in class,” said Chen. Luo Xing, a PE teacher from the same school, said that the daily PE class is a good thing for students’ physical and mental health. 81．Why did Buxin Primary School begin using a “3+1+1” model? 82．What problem did Buxin Primary School have when they started the new PE classes? 83．How do non-professional PE teachers improve their teaching skills? 84．According to Chen Xinru, how does a daily PE class help her study? 85．What do you think of the measure to make sure of the daily PE class? 【答案】81．To make sure there are five PE classes per week. 82． There were not enough PE teachers. 83． By taking PE training classes and learning from professional teachers. 84． It helps her relax and become more focused better. 85． It’s good/necessary/meaningful for students’ physical and mental health. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了国家颁布了加强学校体育教育的措施之后，深圳一些学校的体育课安排情况以及学生，老师对此的看法。 81.根据“Buxin Primary School in Luohu District started using a ‘3+1+1’ model, which includes three regular PE classes, one music-based exercise class, and one sports game class to make sure a total of five PE classes per week.”可知，Buxin小学为了确保学生每周有5节体育课，采取了“3+1+1” 模式。故填To make sure there are five PE classes per week. 82．根据“Because there aren’t enough PE teachers to teach all the new classes”可知，Buxin小学开设新体育课时遇到的问题是没有足够的体育老师。故填There were not enough PE teachers. 83．根据“Like other nonprofessional (非专业的) PE teachers, Liu took PE training classes and found chances to learn from professional PE teachers.”可知，非专业体育教师通过参加体育培训课程以及向专业教师学习来提高教学技能。故填By taking PE training classes and learning from professional teachers. 84．根据“Chen Xinru, a grade 8 student from Xin’an Middle School, said that a daily PE class can improve their learning abilities. ‘When I am tired, I can relax by running or playing basketball and I can become more focused in class,” said Chen.’可知，每天上体育课有助于Chen Xinru 更好地放松和集中注意力。故填 It helps her relax and become more focused better. 85．根据“Luo Xing, a PE teacher from the same school, said that the daily PE class is a good thing for students’ physical and mental health.”可知，每天上体育课对学生的身心健康是有益的。故填It’s good/necessary/meaningful for students’ physical and mental health. 第四部分　书面表达(共两节，满分20分) 第一节　英汉互译(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将第86～88句译为中文，将第89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类： 86．This kind of cars is not suitable for driving on country roads. ________________________________________________________________________. 87．He decided to make the most of the training course to improve himself. ________________________________________________________________________. 88．Thank you for showing us around your modern factory. ________________________________________________________________________. 89．Mobile phones ____________________(允许) us to talk on the move. 90．The“foot pedal” ____________________(证明是)to be the computer mouse. 服务类： 86．There are many things at very attractive prices in the supermarket. ________________________________________________________________________. 87．I am fond of collecting seashells. ________________________________________________________________________. 88．Some students are providing translation and other services for foreign visitors. ________________________________________________________________________. 89．What is the ____________________ (特色菜)of the restaurant? 90．Good health ____________________(取决于) good food. 理工类： 86．这种小车不适宜在乡村马路上行驶。 87．他决定充分利用培训课程来提升自己。 88．谢谢你带我们参观你的现代化工厂。 89．allow 90．turns out 服务类： 86．这家超市有很多价格吸引人的东西。 87．我喜欢收集贝壳。 88．一些学生在给外国游客提供翻译和其他的服务。 89．speciality 90．depends on 第二节　应用文写作(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) Toto was a nine-year-old boy. His grandfather John always took him to school by the hand to 91 (保护) him. It was a rainy day. On the way back home from school, suddenly, a car appeared and almost hit Toto. He fell down and 92 (受伤) his leg. They were so 93 (害怕的) that they shouted loudly for help. The main reason was that driver was 94 (粗心的) and didn’t see the zebra crossing! The kid thought that he had to do something. Toto had a good idea—he wanted to 95 (建议) his teacher to make a road safety week at school. He knew that the plan was helpful, and the local people in town would be much safer walking around than 96 (通常). For example, children had a 97 (机会) to teach the traffic signs. Each child had to choose a traffic sign and learn about it. And then they 98 (练习) warning people not to break the traffic rules. The last day of the week, the children got dressed up as traffic signs, and walked all around the village teaching different 99 (意义) of the traffic signs and how important it is to follow them to make the streets safer. They made a big success and the villagers were really pleased with Toto’s idea. The 100 (政府) fixed the traffic signs that were broken. Now, the villagers always follow the traffic signs. 【答案】 91．protect 92．hurt 93．afraid 94．careless 95．advise 96．usual 97．chance 98．practised/practiced 99．meanings 100．government 【导语】本文讲述了学生托托因自己的经历而建议他的老师在学校举办一个道路安全周，由孩子们向村民教授交通标志的不同含义，以及遵守这些标志使街道更安全的重要性。 91．句意：他的祖父约翰总是拉着他的手保护他去学校。保护“protect”，动词，根据不定式符合“to”可知，此处用原形，故填protect。 92．句意：他跌倒了，伤了腿。受伤“hurt”，动词，根据“fell down”可知，此处用一般过去时，hurt的过去式不变。故填hurt。 93．句意：他们非常害怕，大声呼救。害怕的“afraid”，形容词。故填afraid。 94．句意：主要原因是司机粗心，没有看到斑马线！粗心的“careless”，形容词，故填careless。 95．句意：托托有一个好主意——他想建议他的老师在学校举办一个道路安全周。建议“advise”，动词，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故填advise。 96．句意：他知道这个计划很有帮助，镇上的当地人走路会比平时安全得多。通常“usual”，形容词，than usual“比平常”。故填usual。 97．句意：例如，孩子们有机会教交通标志。机会“chance”，可数名词，根据不定冠词“a”可知，此处用单数，故填chance。 98．句意：然后他们练习警告人们不要违反交通规则。练习“practise/practice”，动词，此句叙述的是过去的事，用一般过去时。故填practised/practiced。 99．句意：一周的最后一天，孩子们打扮成交通标志，在村子里走来走去，教授交通标志的不同含义，以及遵守这些标志使街道更安全的重要性。意义“meaning”，可数名词，根据“different”可知，此处用复数，故填meanings。 100．句意：政府修好了损坏的交通标志。政府“government”，根据句意知用单数，故填government。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$